CN208679802U - A kind of combined multi-stage pipe tobacco stalk label dust separation machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of combined multi-stage pipe tobaccos to obstruct label dust separation machine, it is the upper right side in rack equipped with 1-3 grades of pipe tobaccos separation wind separating bins, the upper end of 1-3 grades of pipe tobacco separation wind separating bins is equipped with aspirator rotary net device, the left end of aspirator rotary net device is equipped with pipe tobacco and separates expansion chamber, the lower end that pipe tobacco separates expansion chamber is equipped with pipe tobacco discharge valve, the lower end of pipe tobacco discharge valve is equipped with pipe tobacco conveyer belt, the front end of pipe tobacco conveyer belt is equipped with pipe tobacco and conveys total band, the upper end that pipe tobacco separates expansion chamber is equipped with 1-3 grades of filter devices, the front and rear sides of aspirator rotary net device are equipped with aspirator wind branch pipe, the upper end installation of aspirator wind branch pipe is connected on aspirator wind general pipeline, the utility model passes through three-level Disengagement zone for pipe tobacco, stalk label gradually separate, realize Multi-stage flexible and efficiently tobacco shred and stalk label, not only increase the purity and stabilization of pipe tobacco The quality of cigarette, and improve combustibility and the aesthetic quality of cigarette, it ensure that the quality of finished product cigarette.

Description

A kind of combined multi-stage pipe tobacco stalk label dust separation machine

Technical field

It is mechanical that the utility model relates to a kind of Cigarette processings, be specifically it is a kind of stalk label are isolated from pipe tobacco, and will The multi-stage separation device that dust removes.

Background technique

For cigarette during processing, tobacco leaf is the primary raw material of production of cigarettes, after beating and double roasting, is still deposited on blade Have many leaf stalks and vein, here it is in the leaf often said containing stalk, after these blades are cut into pipe tobacco, offal therein just at Stalk label, stalk label are more firm to be easy to cause in cigarette the elastic uneven, cigarette paper of pipe tobacco filling to be pierced to make cigarette processing quality Stability decline, and containing stalk label cigarette burning when be easy to appear the phenomenon for popping or stopping working, influence the combustion of cigarette Burning performance and aesthetic quality, the rejecting for obstructing label is particularly important.Therefore, the stalk label how effectively rejected in pipe tobacco have become One urgent problem.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide a kind of combined multi-stage pipe tobacco stalk label dust point to overcome drawbacks described above It disembarks, to solve the problems, such as to mix in existing pipe tobacco a large amount of stalk label.

The embodiment of the utility model includes rack, level-one pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin, second level pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin, three-level cigarette Wind separating bin is broken up in silk separation, level-one pipe tobacco feeds high-speed conveyer belt, second level pipe tobacco feeds high-speed conveyer belt, the charging of three-level pipe tobacco is high Fast conveyer belt, centrifugal blower, blower, aspirator rotary net device, aspirator wind branch pipe, aspirator wind general pipeline, adjusting valve, expansion chamber, mistake Filter net device and discharge valve, the upper right side of the rack are equipped with level-one pipe tobacco and separate wind separating bin fixed connecting plate, level-one wind separating bin On fixed connecting plate equipped with level-one pipe tobacco separate wind separating bin, level-one pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin be made of upper storehouse and lower storehouse, upper storehouse with The middle part in lower storehouse is fixed as one by flanged joint, and the upper end that level-one pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with level-one aspirator rotary net device, The left end of level-one aspirator rotary net device is equipped with level-one pipe tobacco and separates expansion chamber, and the lower end that level-one pipe tobacco separates expansion chamber is equipped with level-one Pipe tobacco discharge valve, the left side of level-one pipe tobacco discharge valve are equipped with level-one pipe tobacco discharge valve driving motor, under level-one pipe tobacco discharge valve End is equipped with level-one pipe tobacco conveyer belt, and the front end of level-one pipe tobacco conveyer belt is equipped with pipe tobacco and conveys total band, and level-one pipe tobacco separates expansion chamber Upper end be equipped with first level filtering device, the upper end of first level filtering device is equipped with volume damper, and the upper end of volume damper is equipped with Exhaust column, the upper end of exhaust column are connected on the dedusting total pipeline of unit upper end, and the left side of level-one aspirator rotary net device is equipped with spray Blower, the left side for being blown air hose are equipped with air blower, and the upper end for being blown air hose is connected on the air draft pipe of air blower, then by rousing The blower of blower upper end is connected on dedusting total pipeline, and the front and rear sides of level-one aspirator rotary net device are equipped with aspirator wind branch pipe, The upper end of aspirator wind branch pipe is equipped with adjusting valve, and the upper end of adjusting valve is equipped with aspirator wind general pipeline, and the upper end of aspirator wind branch pipe, which is installed, to be connected It connects on aspirator wind general pipeline, the bottom righthand side of aspirator wind general pipeline is equipped with centrifugal blower, and the left side of centrifugal blower is equipped with air inlet, aspirator By flanged joint on the air inlet of centrifugal blower, the left end that level-one pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with level-one cigarette for the lower end of wind general pipeline Silk discharging rapid transit band, the right end that level-one pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin are equipped with level-one pipe tobacco and feed high-speed conveyer belt, level-one pipe tobacco The upper end for feeding high-speed conveyer belt is equipped with feed hopper, and it is high that the shell that level-one pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin bottom righthand side is equipped with level-one charging Fast conveyer belt driving motor, the lower end that level-one pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin are equipped with big stalk and sign discharge valve, the left side of big stalk label discharge valve Equipped with big stalk label discharging motor, the lower end of big stalk label discharge valve is equipped with big stalk and signs conveyer belt, and level-one pipe tobacco separates the right side of wind separating bin Lower end is equipped with level-one pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin blowing branch pipe, and the lower end that level-one pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin blowing branch pipe is equipped with blowing company Adapter tube, the lower end for connecting tube of drying are equipped with blowing connection blower, and the rear end of blowing connection blower connects equipped with level-one wind separating bin The lower end of connector, level-one wind separating bin connector is mounted on the air outlet of centrifugal blower by ring flange connection, the middle upper end of rack Wind separating bin fixed connecting plate is separated equipped with second level pipe tobacco, second level wind separating bin fixed connecting plate is equipped with second level pipe tobacco separation wind point Storehouse, second level pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin are made of upper storehouse and lower storehouse, and upper storehouse and the middle part in lower storehouse are fixed as one by flanged joint, and two The upper end of grade pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin is equipped with second level aspirator rotary net device, and the left end of second level aspirator rotary net device is equipped with second level pipe tobacco Expansion chamber is separated, the lower end that second level pipe tobacco separates expansion chamber is equipped with second level pipe tobacco discharge valve, sets on the left of second level pipe tobacco discharge valve There is second level discharge valve driving motor, the lower end that second level pipe tobacco separates discharge valve is equipped with second level pipe tobacco conveyer belt, the conveying of second level pipe tobacco The front end of band is equipped with pipe tobacco and conveys total band, and the upper end that second level pipe tobacco separates expansion chamber is equipped with two-stage filter, secondary filtration dress The upper end set is equipped with second level volume damper, and the upper end of second level volume damper is equipped with second level exhaust column, second level exhaust column it is upper End is connected on the dedusting total pipeline of unit upper end, and the left side that second level inhales screen apparatus is equipped with second level and is blown air hose, second level blowing The left side of air hose is equipped with second level air blower, and the upper end of second level blowing air hose is connected on the air draft pipe of second level air blower, then by The blower duct of second level air blower upper end is connected on dedusting total pipeline, and the front and rear sides of second level aspirator rotary net device are equipped with second level Aspirator wind branch pipe, the upper end of second level aspirator wind branch pipe are equipped with second level adjusting valve, and the upper end of second level adjusting valve is equipped with second level aspirator wind The upper end installation of general pipeline, second level aspirator wind branch pipe are connected on second level aspirator wind general pipeline, and the bottom righthand side of second level aspirator wind general pipeline is set There is two-stage centrifugal blower, the left side of two-stage centrifugal blower is equipped with air inlet, and the lower end of second level aspirator wind general pipeline is connected by ring flange On the air inlet of two-stage centrifugal blower, the left side that second level pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with second level discharging rapid transit band, second level The right end that pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with second level and feeds high-speed conveyer belt, sets on the shell of second level pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin bottom righthand side There is second level to feed high-speed conveyer belt driving motor, the lower end that second level pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with second level big stalk label discharge valve, and two The left side of the big stalk label discharge valve of grade is equipped with the big stalk of second level and signs discharging motor, and the lower end of the big stalk label discharge valve of second level is equipped with the big stalk of second level Conveyer belt is signed, the bottom righthand side that second level pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with second level blowing branch pipe, and the lower end of second level blowing branch pipe is equipped with two Grade blowing connecting tube, the lower end of second level blowing connecting tube are equipped with second level blowing connection blower, and second level blowing connects blower Rear end is equipped with second level wind separating bin connector, and the lower end of second level wind separating bin connector is mounted on going out for centrifugal blower by ring flange connection On air port, the left upper end of rack is equipped with three-level pipe tobacco and separates wind separating bin fixed connecting plate, sets on three-level wind separating bin fixed connecting plate There is the separation of three-level pipe tobacco to break up wind separating bin, the separation of three-level pipe tobacco is broken up wind separating bin and is made of upper wind cabin and lower wind cabin, upper and lower wind cabin Middle part be connected as one by ring flange, three-level pipe tobacco separation break up wind separating bin upper end be equipped with three-level aspirator rotary net device, three The left end of grade aspirator rotary net device is equipped with three-level expansion chamber, and the lower end of three-level expansion chamber is equipped with three-level pipe tobacco discharge valve, three-level cigarette The left side of silk discharge valve is equipped with three-level pipe tobacco discharging driving motor, and the lower end of three-level pipe tobacco discharge valve is equipped with three-level conveyer belt, and three The front end of grade conveyer belt, which is equipped with, conveys total band, and the upper end of three-level pipe tobacco expansion chamber is equipped with three-stage filtration net, three-stage filtration net it is upper End is equipped with three-level volume damper, and the upper end of three-level volume damper is equipped with three-level blower, and the upper end of three-level blower is installed It is connected on the dedusting total pipeline of unit upper end, the left side of three-level aspirator rotary net device is equipped with three-level and is blown air hose, three-level blowing The upper left side of air hose is equipped with three-level air blower, and the upper end of three-level blowing air hose is connected on the air draft pipe of three-level air blower, then It is connected on dedusting total pipeline by the blower of three-level air blower upper end, the front and rear sides of three-level aspirator rotary net device are equipped with three-level Aspirator wind branch pipe, the upper end of three-level aspirator wind branch pipe are equipped with three-level adjusting valve, and the upper end of three-level adjusting valve is equipped with three-level aspirator wind The lower-left end of general pipeline, three-level aspirator wind general pipeline are equipped with three-level centrifugal blower, and the front end of three-level aspirator wind general pipeline is pacified by flanged joint On the air inlet of centrifugal blower, three-level pipe tobacco separation break up wind separating bin rear end be equipped with three-level feed high-speed conveyer belt, three Grade breaks up and feeds high-speed conveyer belt driving motor equipped with three-level on the shell of wind separating bin right lower quadrant, and wind point is broken up in the separation of three-level pipe tobacco Lower left side in storehouse, which is equipped with, once breaks up material casting roller, and the rear end for once breaing up material casting roller is equipped with a material casting driving motor, three-level Material casting roller is broken up equipped with secondary in the lower right side that wind separating bin is broken up in pipe tobacco separation, and the secondary rear side for breaing up material casting roller is equipped with secondary material casting Driving motor, the lower end that wind separating bin is broken up in the separation of three-level pipe tobacco are equipped with three-level stalk label discharge valve, the right side of three-level stalk label discharge valve Obstruct label discharging motor equipped with three-level, the lower end of three-level stalk label discharge valve is equipped with three-level stalk label conveyer belt, and the separation of three-level pipe tobacco is broken up The lower-left end of wind separating bin, which is equipped with, breaks up wind separating bin blowing branch pipe, and the lower end for breaing up wind separating bin blowing branch pipe is equipped with blowing branch pipe connection Pipe, the lower end of blowing branch pipe connected pipe are equipped with air draught branch pipe and connect blower, and the front end that air draught branch pipe connects blower is equipped with three Grade wind separating bin connector, the front end of three-level wind separating bin connector is mounted on the air outlet on front side of centrifugal blower by flanged joint.

The discharge valve is made of shell, axis and driving lever, and shell is equipped with axis, and the intracorporal axis of shell, which is equipped with, to be dialled Bar, the outer end of axis are equipped with driving pulley, and the outside of shell is equipped with motor, drive driving belt by motor pulley when work Wheel and middle shaft rotation, then transferred to material by driving lever.

The utility model is that material is entered high-speed conveyer belt from feed inlet, is thrown into the separation of level-one pipe tobacco through high-speed conveyer belt Wind separating bin, the material that level-one pipe tobacco separates in wind separating bin are dual by the positive pressure blowing force of negative-pressure sucking and warehouse bottom at the top of warehouse It acts on, the part stalk label in pipe tobacco fall under the effect of gravity and are discharged from discharge valve, are then summarized by belt feeder, part cigarette Silk is risen through rotary net device effect by the effect of aspirator wind-force and enters expansion chamber, and the pipe tobacco isolated lands and passes through after dedusting Discharge valve discharge, is then summarized by belt feeder, and a pipe tobacco containing stalk label and conglomeration fail by instant wind during wind point Point, this part pipe tobacco and conglomeration fall on discharging hyper tape and are transported to second level pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin；Second level pipe tobacco separates wind Material in point storehouse is by the positive pressure blowing force double action of negative-pressure sucking and warehouse bottom at the top of warehouse, and partially stalk label exist in pipe tobacco It falls under gravity and is discharged from discharge valve immediately, then summarized by belt feeder, part pipe tobacco is acted on by aspirator wind-force It rises and expansion chamber is entered by rotary net device effect, the pipe tobacco isolated lands after dedusting and is discharged by discharge valve, then led to It crosses belt feeder to summarize, a pipe tobacco containing stalk label and conglomeration fail by instant wind point, this part pipe tobacco and knot during wind point Group fall in discharging hyper tape on be transported to three-level pipe tobacco separation break up wind separating bin；The object in wind separating bin is broken up in the separation of three-level pipe tobacco Positive pressure blowing force double action of the material by negative-pressure sucking and warehouse bottom at the top of warehouse, a cigarette containing stalk label during wind divides Silk and conglomeration fall in and once break up on material casting roller, are once broken up to conglomeration, conglomeration after once breaing up and pipe tobacco obstruct sign by Once break up material casting roller and throw to secondary and break up on material casting roller, to conglomeration carry out it is secondary break up, it is secondary break up after conglomeration and pipe tobacco Stalk label are thrown by secondary material casting roller of breaing up to once breaing up on material casting roller again, and circulation breaks up material casting up to conglomeration is broken up completely, cigarette Silk stalk label mixture in stalk label falls under the effect of gravity and from discharge valve discharge, then summarized by belt feeder, pipe tobacco by The effect of aspirator wind-force rises through rotary net device and enters expansion chamber, and the pipe tobacco isolated lands after dedusting and arranged by discharge valve Out, then summarized by belt feeder.In the above process, charging high speed tape speed is regulated and controled by variable-frequency motor, adjustable rotational speed and speed Degree.

The utility model is a kind of multi-stage separation device, separates with pipe tobacco stalk label from pipe tobacco, is mentioned after baking process Pipe tobacco, stalk label are gradually separated by three-level Disengagement zone, realize Multi-stage flexible and efficiently by the treatment process for rising quality of tobacco shreds Tobacco shred and stalk label, and the dust in pipe tobacco is removed.

By the design application of the utility model multistage pipe tobacco stalk mark separation device, solves and mix in existing pipe tobacco largely It the problem of stalk label, not only increases the purity of pipe tobacco and stabilizes the quality of cigarette.Optimize the technique in pipe tobacco production process Technology, and combustibility and the aesthetic quality of cigarette are improved, it ensure that the quality of finished product cigarette.

The utility model is simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, and the separation of pipe tobacco and stalk label is more thorough, not only increases cigarette Quality, and also increase the economic benefit of enterprise.

It is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is pipe tobacco stalk label separator structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 2 is pipe tobacco stalk label seperator overlooking structure diagram；

Fig. 3 is level-one separator left view structural representation；

Fig. 4 is secondary separation device left view structural representation；

Fig. 5 is that three-level separates dispersing device left view structural representation；

Fig. 6 is aspirator rotary net device right side structural representation；

Fig. 7 is aspirator rotary net device structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 8 is aspirator air port air inlet channel structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 9 is filter screen device side structure schematic view；

Figure 10 filter screen device forward sight structural schematic diagram.

Specific embodiment

The upper right side of rack 1 shown in Fig. 1-2 is equipped with level-one pipe tobacco and separates wind separating bin fixed connecting plate 10, force one wind point Wind separating bin 11 is separated equipped with level-one pipe tobacco on the fixed connecting plate of storehouse, level-one pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin is made of upper storehouse and lower storehouse, on The middle part in storehouse and lower storehouse is fixed as one by flanged joint, and the upper end that level-one pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with level-one aspirator and turns net dress 12 are set, the left end of level-one aspirator rotary net device is equipped with level-one pipe tobacco and separates expansion chamber 20, and level-one pipe tobacco separates the lower end of expansion chamber Equipped with level-one pipe tobacco discharge valve 21, the left side of level-one pipe tobacco discharge valve is equipped with level-one pipe tobacco discharge valve driving motor, level-one pipe tobacco The lower end of discharge valve is equipped with level-one pipe tobacco conveyer belt 22, and the front end of level-one pipe tobacco conveyer belt is equipped with pipe tobacco and conveys total band 73, level-one The upper end that pipe tobacco separates expansion chamber 20 is equipped with first level filtering device 18, and the upper end of first level filtering device is equipped with volume damper 17, The upper end of volume damper is equipped with exhaust column 16, and the upper end of exhaust column is connected on the dedusting total pipeline of unit upper end, and level-one is inhaled The left side of silk rotary net device is equipped with blowing air hose 19, and the left side for being blown air hose is equipped with air blower, and the upper end for being blown air hose is connected to On the exhaust column of air blower, then it is connected on dedusting total pipeline by the blower of air blower upper end, level-one aspirator rotary net device Front and rear sides are equipped with aspirator wind branch pipe 13, and the upper end of aspirator wind branch pipe is equipped with adjusting valve 14, and the upper end of adjusting valve is equipped with aspirator wind The upper end installation of general pipeline 15, aspirator wind branch pipe are connected on aspirator wind general pipeline, and the bottom righthand side of aspirator wind general pipeline is equipped with centrifugal blower 2, the left side of centrifugal blower is equipped with air inlet, the lower end of aspirator wind general pipeline by flanged joint on the air inlet of centrifugal blower, one The left end of grade pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin is equipped with level-one pipe tobacco discharging rapid transit band 23, and the right end of level-one pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin is set There is level-one pipe tobacco to feed high-speed conveyer belt 7, the upper end that level-one pipe tobacco feeds high-speed conveyer belt is equipped with feed hopper 8, level-one pipe tobacco point Shell from wind separating bin bottom righthand side is equipped with level-one and feeds high-speed conveyer belt driving motor 9, and level-one pipe tobacco separates under wind separating bin End is equipped with big stalk and signs discharge valve, and the left side of big stalk label discharge valve is equipped with big stalk and signs discharging motor 24, the lower end of big stalk label discharge valve Obstructing label conveyer belt 25 equipped with big, the bottom righthand side that level-one pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with level-one pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin blowing branch pipe 6, The lower end that level-one pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin blowing branch pipe is equipped with blowing connecting tube 5, and the lower end for connecting tube of drying is equipped with blowing connection The rear end of blower 4, blowing connection blower is equipped with level-one wind separating bin connector 3, and the lower end of level-one wind separating bin connector is by method Blue disk connection is mounted on the air outlet of centrifugal blower, and the middle upper end of rack is equipped with second level pipe tobacco and separates wind separating bin fixed connecting plate 32, second level wind separating bin fixed connecting plate is equipped with second level pipe tobacco and separates wind separating bin 33, second level pipe tobacco separate wind separating bin by upper storehouse and Lower storehouse composition, upper storehouse and the middle part in lower storehouse are fixed as one by flanged joint, and the upper end that second level pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with two Grade aspirator rotary net device 34, the left end of second level aspirator rotary net device are equipped with second level pipe tobacco and separate expansion chamber 42, the separation of second level pipe tobacco The lower end of expansion chamber is equipped with second level pipe tobacco discharge valve 43, and the left side of second level pipe tobacco discharge valve is equipped with second level discharge valve driving motor, The lower end that second level pipe tobacco separates discharge valve is equipped with second level pipe tobacco conveyer belt 44, and the front end of second level pipe tobacco conveyer belt is conveyed equipped with pipe tobacco Total band 73, the upper end that second level pipe tobacco separates expansion chamber are equipped with two-stage filter 40, and the upper end of two-stage filter is equipped with second level The upper end of volume damper 39, second level volume damper is equipped with second level exhaust column 38, and the upper end of second level exhaust column is connected to unit On the dedusting total pipeline of upper end, the left side of second level aspirator rotary net device is equipped with second level and is blown air hose 41, and second level is blown a left side for air hose Side is equipped with second level air blower, and the upper end of second level blowing air hose is connected on the air draft pipe of second level air blower, then by second level air blast The blower of machine upper end is connected on dedusting total pipeline, and the front and rear sides of second level aspirator rotary net device are equipped with second level aspirator wind branch pipe 35, the upper end of second level aspirator wind branch pipe is equipped with second level adjusting valve 36, and the upper end of second level adjusting valve is equipped with second level aspirator wind general pipeline 37, The upper end installation of second level aspirator wind branch pipe is connected on second level aspirator wind general pipeline, and the bottom righthand side of second level aspirator wind general pipeline is equipped with second level The left side of centrifugal blower 26, two-stage centrifugal blower is equipped with air inlet, and the lower end of second level aspirator wind general pipeline is connected to two by ring flange On the air inlet of grade centrifugal blower, the left side that second level pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with second level discharging rapid transit band 45, second level cigarette The right end of silk separation wind separating bin is equipped with second level and feeds high-speed conveyer belt, and the shell of second level pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin bottom righthand side is equipped with Second level feeds high-speed conveyer belt driving motor 31, and the lower end that second level pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with second level big stalk label discharge valve, and two The left side of the big stalk label discharge valve of grade is equipped with the big stalk of second level and signs discharging motor 46, and it is big that the lower end of the big stalk label discharge valve of second level is equipped with second level Obstruct label conveyer belt 47, the bottom righthand side that second level pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with second level blowing branch pipe 30, the lower end of second level blowing branch pipe Equipped with second level dry connecting tube 29, second level dry connecting tube lower end be equipped with second level blowing connection blower 28, second level blowing connect The rear end for connecing blower is equipped with second level wind separating bin connector 27, and the lower end of second level wind separating bin connector is mounted on by ring flange connection On the air outlet of centrifugal blower, the left upper end of rack is equipped with three-level pipe tobacco and separates wind separating bin fixed connecting plate 53, three-level wind separating bin Fixed connecting plate is equipped with the separation of three-level pipe tobacco and breaks up wind separating bin 54, and the separation of three-level pipe tobacco breaks up wind separating bin by upper wind cabin and leeward Storehouse composition, the middle part of upper and lower wind cabin are connected as one by ring flange, and the upper end that wind separating bin is broken up in the separation of three-level pipe tobacco is equipped with three-level Aspirator rotary net device 55, the left end of three-level aspirator rotary net device are equipped with three-level expansion chamber 63, and the lower end of three-level expansion chamber is equipped with three The left side of grade pipe tobacco discharge valve 64, three-level pipe tobacco discharge valve is equipped with three-level pipe tobacco discharging driving motor, three-level pipe tobacco discharge valve Lower end is equipped with three-level conveyer belt 65, and the front end of three-level conveyer belt, which is equipped with, conveys total band 73, and the upper end of three-level pipe tobacco expansion chamber is equipped with Three-stage filtration net 61, the upper end of three-stage filtration net are equipped with three-level volume damper 60, and the upper end of three-level volume damper is equipped with three The upper end installation of grade blower 59, three-level blower is connected on the dedusting total pipeline of unit upper end, three-level aspirator rotary net device Left side be equipped with three-level be blown air hose 62, three-level be blown air hose left upper end be equipped with three-level air blower, three-level be blown air hose it is upper End is connected on the air draft pipe of three-level air blower, then is connected on dedusting total pipeline by the blower of three-level air blower upper end, The front and rear sides of three-level aspirator rotary net device are equipped with three-level aspirator wind branch pipe 56, and the upper end of three-level aspirator wind branch pipe is equipped with three-level tune Air-valve 57, the upper end of three-level adjusting valve are equipped with three-level aspirator wind general pipeline 58, the lower-left end of three-level aspirator wind general pipeline be equipped with three-level from The front end of heart blower 72, three-level aspirator wind general pipeline is mounted on the air inlet of centrifugal blower by flanged joint, the separation of three-level pipe tobacco The rear end for breaing up wind separating bin is equipped with three-level and feeds high-speed conveyer belt 45, and three-level is broken up on the shell of wind separating bin right lower quadrant equipped with three-level High-speed conveyer belt driving motor 52 is fed, the separation of three-level pipe tobacco breaks up the lower left side in wind separating bin and breaks up material casting roller equipped with primary 66, the rear end for once breaing up material casting roller is equipped with a material casting driving motor 67, and three-level pipe tobacco separates the lower right side for breaing up wind separating bin Material casting roller 51 is broken up equipped with secondary, the secondary rear side for breaing up material casting roller is equipped with secondary material casting driving motor 50, the separation of three-level pipe tobacco The lower end for breaing up wind separating bin is equipped with three-level stalk label discharge valve 49, and the right side of three-level stalk label discharge valve is equipped with three-level stalk label discharging electricity Machine, the lower end of three-level stalk label discharge valve are equipped with three-level stalk label conveyer belt 48, and the lower-left end that wind separating bin is broken up in the separation of three-level pipe tobacco is set Wind separating bin blowing branch pipe 68 is broken up, the lower end for breaing up wind separating bin blowing branch pipe is equipped with blowing branch pipe connected pipe 69, branch pipe of drying The lower end of connecting tube is equipped with blowing branch pipe and connects blower 70, and the front end of blowing branch pipe connection blower connects equipped with three-level wind separating bin The front end of connector 71, three-level wind separating bin connector is mounted on the air outlet on front side of centrifugal blower by flanged joint.

The bottom righthand side that level-one pipe tobacco shown in Fig. 3 separates wind separating bin is equipped with level-one wind separating bin connector 3, level-one wind separating bin The inside of connector is equipped with control valve 74, and the left upper end of level-one wind separating bin connector is equipped with level-one connector connecting tube 75, and one The upper end of grade connector connecting tube is equipped with cleaning shaft 76, and the lower end of the connecting tube is rectangular tube, and upper end is changed to round tube, even The lower end of adapter tube is connected on connector by rectangular tube installation, and the upper end of connecting tube is mounted on cleaning shaft by round tube connection On, the upper end installation of cleaning shaft is connected on the total pipeline of unit upper end.

The bottom righthand side that second level pipe tobacco shown in Fig. 4 separates wind separating bin is equipped with second level wind separating bin connector 27, light breeze point The inside of storehouse connector is equipped with second level control valve 77, and the left upper end of second level connector is equipped with second level connecting tube 78, second level connection The upper end of pipe is equipped with two-stage dust removal pipeline 79, and the lower end of second level connecting tube is rectangular tube, and upper end is changed to round tube, second level connecting tube Lower end be connected on second level connector by rectangular tube installation, the upper end of second level connecting tube is mounted on second level by round tube connection and removes On dirt pipeline, the upper end of two-stage dust removal pipeline is connected on the total pipeline of unit upper end.

The lower end that wind separating bin is broken up in the separation of three-level pipe tobacco shown in Fig. 5 is equipped with three-level wind separating bin connector 71, force 3 wind The inside of storehouse connector is divided to be equipped with three-level control valve 80, the left upper end of three-level connector is equipped with three-level connecting tube 81, three cascades The upper end of adapter tube is equipped with 3-stage dust-removal pipeline 82, and the lower end of the three-level connecting tube is set as rectangular tube, and it is round tube that upper end, which is equipped with, The lower end of three-level connecting tube is mounted on three-level connector by rectangular tube connection, and the upper end of three-level connecting tube is connected by round tube pacifies On 3-stage dust-removal pipeline, the upper end of 3-stage dust-removal pipeline is connected on the total pipeline of unit upper end.

It is 1-3 grades of aspirator rotary net device structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 6-8, three-level rotary net device structure is identical, inhales Silk rotary net device by shell, turn net, aspirator air port, blowing air knife, driven gear ring, driving gear and driving motor form, shell Interior be equipped with turns net 83, and the net that turns is the stainless steel drum with air hole, and the discharge outlet for turning net inner wall face wind separating bin is set Have the two aspirator air ports in left and right, the middle part in left and right aspirator air port is equipped with aspirator air port partition 84, turn face expansion chamber in netting into Material mouth is equipped with blowing air knife 85, and the lower-left end for turning net is equipped with pipe tobacco scraper 86, and the left and right ends for turning net, which are equipped with, turns net installation branch Seat 87 is held, the right end for turning net is equipped with driven gear ring 88, and the bottom righthand side for turning net is equipped with driving motor 90, the main shaft of driving motor front end It is equipped with driving gear 89, motor-driven gear is meshed with net gear ring is turned.

The two sides of aspirator air port partition 84 shown in Fig. 8 are equipped with left aspirator air port and right aspirator air port, left and right aspirator wind 4 air inlet ducts are respectively equipped in mouthful, the left and right ends in aspirator air port are connected on the aspirator air port branch pipe of left and right ends.

The blowing air knife is the air intake passage of pipe tobacco, and blowing air knife 85, which is located at, turns 83 inside of net, face expansion chamber At feed inlet.The blowing air knife and aspirator air port be not with a turn net rotation.

Filter screen device shown in Fig. 9-10 is the structural schematic diagram of 1-3 grades of filter screens, the knot of 1-3 grades of filter screen devices Structure is identical, and filter device is made of upper housing, lower chamber, air door, strainer, cylinder, Telescopic-cylinder bar and guiding connecting plate, upper casing The lower end of body 91 is equipped with lower chamber, and the bottom end of lower chamber is equipped with strainer 97, and the upper end of strainer is equipped with lower chamber partition 99, lower chamber Lower chamber is divided into left and right two chambers by partition, and the upper end of partition is equipped with pivot pin 98, is equipped with air door in the shell of pivot pin inner end 95, the outside of shell is equipped with cylinder saddle 92, and the lower end of cylinder saddle is equipped with cylinder 93, and the front end of cylinder is equipped with telescopic rod, stretches The front end of contracting bar is equipped with air door pivoted arm 94, and the lower end of air door pivoted arm is equipped with guiding connecting plate 96, is oriented to the front end installation of connecting plate It is connected on the pivot pin 98 on the outside of air door, is fixed as one with pivot pin, the right side of cylinder is equipped with solenoid valve 100.

When filter device uses left chamber, solenoid valve control gas source gives cylinder charge, and cylinder pushes telescopic rod to stretch out, Air door is pushed into above right chamber, closes right chamber, left chamber chamber ventilated, the pipe tobacco of right chamber filter screen lower surface not by negative pressure and It falls.

When filter device uses right chamber, cylinder is non-aerating, and telescopic rod is shunk, and air door is pushed into above right chamber, closing Left chamber, right chamber ventilation, the pipe tobacco of left chamber's filter screen lower surface are not fallen by negative pressure, and left and right chamber is used alternatingly, Strainer is avoided to be blocked by pipe tobacco.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of combined multi-stage pipe tobacco stalk label dust separation machine, including rack, level-one pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin, second level pipe tobacco point Wind separating bin, level-one pipe tobacco charging high-speed conveyer belt, second level pipe tobacco charging high speed is broken up from wind separating bin, the separation of three-level pipe tobacco to convey Band, three-level pipe tobacco charging high-speed conveyer belt, centrifugal blower, blower, aspirator rotary net device, aspirator wind branch pipe, aspirator wind general pipeline, Adjusting valve, expansion chamber, filter screen device and discharge valve, it is characterised in that: the upper right side of the rack (1) is equipped with level-one pipe tobacco point From wind separating bin fixed connecting plate (10), wind separating bin (11) are separated equipped with level-one pipe tobacco on level-one wind separating bin fixed connecting plate, level-one Pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin is made of upper storehouse and lower storehouse, and upper storehouse and the middle part in lower storehouse are fixed as one by flanged joint, level-one pipe tobacco The upper end for separating wind separating bin is equipped with level-one aspirator rotary net device (12), and the left end of level-one aspirator rotary net device is equipped with level-one pipe tobacco point From expansion chamber (20), the lower end that level-one pipe tobacco separates expansion chamber is equipped with level-one pipe tobacco discharge valve (21), level-one pipe tobacco discharge valve Left side is equipped with level-one pipe tobacco discharge valve driving motor, and the lower end of level-one pipe tobacco discharge valve is equipped with level-one pipe tobacco conveyer belt (22), and one The front end of grade pipe tobacco conveyer belt is equipped with pipe tobacco conveying always band (73), and the upper end that level-one pipe tobacco separates expansion chamber (20) is equipped with level-one mistake It filters device (18), the upper end of first level filtering device is equipped with volume damper (17), and the upper end of volume damper is equipped with exhaust column (16), the upper end of exhaust column is connected on the dedusting total pipeline of unit upper end, and the left side of level-one aspirator rotary net device is equipped with blowing Air hose (19), the left side for being blown air hose are equipped with air blower, and the upper end for being blown air hose is connected on the exhaust column of air blower, then by rousing The blower of blower upper end is connected on dedusting total pipeline, and the front and rear sides of level-one aspirator rotary net device are equipped with aspirator wind branch pipe (13), the upper end of aspirator wind branch pipe is equipped with adjusting valve (14), and the upper end of adjusting valve is equipped with aspirator wind general pipeline (15), aspirator wind branch pipe Upper end installation be connected on aspirator wind general pipeline, the bottom righthand side of aspirator wind general pipeline is equipped with centrifugal blower (2), the left side of centrifugal blower Equipped with air inlet, by flanged joint on the air inlet of centrifugal blower, level-one pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin for the lower end of aspirator wind general pipeline Left end be equipped with level-one pipe tobacco discharging rapid transit band (23), level-one pipe tobacco separate wind separating bin right end be equipped with level-one pipe tobacco charging High-speed conveyer belt (7), the upper end that level-one pipe tobacco feeds high-speed conveyer belt are equipped with feed hopper (8), and it is right that level-one pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin The shell of lower end is equipped with level-one charging high-speed conveyer belt driving motor (9), and the lower end that level-one pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with big Stalk label discharge valve, the left side of big stalk label discharge valve are equipped with big stalk and sign discharging motor (24), and the lower end of big stalk label discharge valve is equipped with big Obstructing label conveyer belt (25), the bottom righthand side that level-one pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with level-one pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin and dries branch pipe (6), and one The lower end of grade pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin blowing branch pipe is equipped with blowing connecting tube (5), and the lower end for connecting tube of drying is equipped with blowing connection The rear end of blower (4), blowing connection blower is equipped with level-one wind separating bin connector (3), the lower end of level-one wind separating bin connector It is mounted on the air outlet of centrifugal blower by ring flange connection.

2. combined multi-stage pipe tobacco stalk label dust separation machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the rack Upper end is equipped with second level pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin fixed connecting plate (32), and second level wind separating bin fixed connecting plate is equipped with second level pipe tobacco point From wind separating bin (33), second level pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin is made of upper storehouse and lower storehouse, and upper storehouse and the middle part in lower storehouse are consolidated by flanged joint It is set to one, the upper end that second level pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with second level aspirator rotary net device (34), second level aspirator rotary net device Left end is equipped with second level pipe tobacco separation expansion chamber (42), and the lower end that second level pipe tobacco separates expansion chamber is equipped with second level pipe tobacco discharge valve (43), the left side of second level pipe tobacco discharge valve is equipped with second level discharge valve driving motor, and the lower end of second level pipe tobacco separation discharge valve is equipped with Second level pipe tobacco conveyer belt (44), the front end of second level pipe tobacco conveyer belt are equipped with pipe tobacco conveying always band (73), the separation sedimentation of second level pipe tobacco The upper end of room is equipped with two-stage filter (40), and the upper end of two-stage filter is equipped with second level volume damper (39), light breeze The upper end of adjustable valve is equipped with second level exhaust column (38), and the upper end of second level exhaust column is connected to the dedusting total pipeline of unit upper end On, the left side of second level aspirator rotary net device is equipped with second level blowing air hose (41), and the left side that second level is blown air hose is equipped with second level air blast The upper end of machine, second level blowing air hose is connected on the air draft pipe of second level air blower, then by the blower of second level air blower upper end It is connected on dedusting total pipeline, the front and rear sides of second level aspirator rotary net device are equipped with second level aspirator wind branch pipe (35), second level aspirator The upper end of wind branch pipe is equipped with second level adjusting valve (36), and the upper end of second level adjusting valve is equipped with second level aspirator wind general pipeline (37), and second level is inhaled The upper end installation of silk wind branch pipe is connected on second level aspirator wind general pipeline, and the bottom righthand side of second level aspirator wind general pipeline is equipped with two-stage centrifugal wind Machine (26), the left side of two-stage centrifugal blower are equipped with air inlet, the lower end of second level aspirator wind general pipeline by ring flange be connected to second level from On the air inlet of heart blower, the left side that second level pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with second level discharging rapid transit band (45), second level pipe tobacco The right end for separating wind separating bin is equipped with second level and feeds high-speed conveyer belt, and the shell that second level pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin bottom righthand side is equipped with two Grade charging high-speed conveyer belt driving motor (31), the lower end that second level pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin are equipped with second level big stalk label discharge valve, and two The left side of the big stalk label discharge valve of grade is equipped with big stalk label discharging motor (46) of second level, and the lower end of the big stalk label discharge valve of second level is equipped with second level Big to obstruct label conveyer belt (47), the bottom righthand side that second level pipe tobacco separates wind separating bin is equipped with second level blowing branch pipe (30), second level blowing branch pipe Lower end be equipped with second level blowing connecting tube (29), second level dry connecting tube lower end be equipped with second level blowing connection blower (28), The rear end of second level blowing connection blower is equipped with second level wind separating bin connector (27), and the lower end of second level wind separating bin connector is by flange Disk connection is mounted on the air outlet of centrifugal blower.

3. combined multi-stage pipe tobacco stalk label dust separation machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a left side for the rack Upper end is equipped with three-level pipe tobacco separation wind separating bin fixed connecting plate (53), and three-level wind separating bin fixed connecting plate is equipped with three-level pipe tobacco point From breaing up wind separating bin (54), the separation of three-level pipe tobacco is broken up wind separating bin and is made of upper wind cabin and lower wind cabin, the middle part of upper and lower wind cabin by Ring flange is connected as one, and the upper end that wind separating bin is broken up in the separation of three-level pipe tobacco is equipped with three-level aspirator rotary net device (55), and three-level is inhaled The left end of silk rotary net device is equipped with three-level expansion chamber (63), and the lower end of three-level expansion chamber is equipped with three-level pipe tobacco discharge valve (64), and three The left side of grade pipe tobacco discharge valve is equipped with three-level pipe tobacco discharging driving motor, and the lower end of three-level pipe tobacco discharge valve is equipped with three-level conveyer belt (65), the front end of three-level conveyer belt is equipped with conveying always band (73), and the upper end of three-level pipe tobacco expansion chamber is equipped with three-stage filtration net (61), The upper end of three-stage filtration net is equipped with three-level volume damper (60), and the upper end of three-level volume damper is equipped with three-level blower (59), the upper end installation of three-level blower is connected on the dedusting total pipeline of unit upper end, the left side of three-level aspirator rotary net device Air hose (62) are blown equipped with three-level, the left upper end that three-level is blown air hose is equipped with three-level air blower, and the upper end that three-level is blown air hose connects It connects on the air draft pipe of three-level air blower, then is connected on dedusting total pipeline by the blower of three-level air blower upper end, three-level The front and rear sides of aspirator rotary net device are equipped with three-level aspirator wind branch pipe (56), and the upper end of three-level aspirator wind branch pipe is equipped with three-level tune wind The upper end of valve (57), three-level adjusting valve is equipped with three-level aspirator wind general pipeline (58), and the lower-left end of three-level aspirator wind general pipeline is equipped with three-level The front end of centrifugal blower (72), three-level aspirator wind general pipeline is mounted on the air inlet of centrifugal blower by flanged joint, three-level pipe tobacco The rear end that wind separating bin is broken up in separation is equipped with three-level and feeds high-speed conveyer belt, and three-level is broken up on the shell of wind separating bin right lower quadrant equipped with three Grade charging high-speed conveyer belt driving motor (52), the separation of three-level pipe tobacco break up the lower left side in wind separating bin and break up material casting equipped with primary Roller (66), the rear end for once breaing up material casting roller are equipped with a material casting driving motor (67), and wind separating bin is broken up in the separation of three-level pipe tobacco Lower right side be equipped with it is secondary break up material casting roller (51), the secondary rear side for breaing up material casting roller be equipped with secondary material casting driving motor (50), three The lower end that wind separating bin is broken up in grade pipe tobacco separation is equipped with three-level stalk label discharge valve (49), and the right side of three-level stalk label discharge valve is equipped with three-level The lower end of stalk label discharging motor, three-level stalk label discharge valve is equipped with three-level stalk label conveyer belt (48), and wind point is broken up in the separation of three-level pipe tobacco The lower-left end in storehouse, which is equipped with, breaks up wind separating bin blowing branch pipe (68), and the lower end for breaing up wind separating bin blowing branch pipe is equipped with blowing branch pipe connection It manages (69), the lower end of blowing branch pipe connected pipe is equipped with blowing branch pipe and connects blower (70), before blowing branch pipe connection blower End is equipped with three-level wind separating bin connector (71), and the front end of three-level wind separating bin connector is mounted on front side of centrifugal blower by flanged joint Air outlet on.

4. combined multi-stage pipe tobacco stalk label dust separation machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the level-one cigarette The bottom righthand side of silk separation wind separating bin is equipped with level-one wind separating bin connector (3), and the inside of level-one wind separating bin connector is equipped with regulating valve Door (74), the left upper end of level-one wind separating bin connector are equipped with level-one connector connecting tube (75), level-one connector connecting tube it is upper End is equipped with cleaning shaft (76), and the lower end of the connecting tube is rectangular tube, and upper end is changed to round tube, and the lower end of connecting tube is by rectangular Pipe installation is connected on connector, and the upper end of connecting tube is mounted on cleaning shaft by round tube connection, the upper end of cleaning shaft Installation is connected on the total pipeline of unit upper end.

5. combined multi-stage pipe tobacco stalk label dust separation machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the second level cigarette The bottom righthand side of silk separation wind separating bin is equipped with second level wind separating bin connector (27), and the inside of second level wind separating bin connector is equipped with second level tune It saves valve (77), the left upper end of second level connector is equipped with second level connecting tube (78), and the upper end of second level connecting tube is equipped with two-stage dust removal The lower end of pipeline (79), second level connecting tube is rectangular tube, and upper end is changed to round tube, and the lower end of second level connecting tube is installed by rectangular tube It is connected on second level connector, the upper end of second level connecting tube is mounted on two-stage dust removal pipeline by round tube connection, two-stage dust removal The upper end of pipeline is connected on the total pipeline of unit upper end.

6. combined multi-stage pipe tobacco stalk label dust separation machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the three-level cigarette The lower end that wind separating bin is broken up in silk separation is equipped with three-level wind separating bin connector (71), and the inside of three-level wind separating bin connector is equipped with three-level The left upper end of control valve (80), three-level connector is equipped with three-level connecting tube (81), and the upper end of three-level connecting tube is removed equipped with three-level Dirt pipeline (82), the lower end of the three-level connecting tube are set as rectangular tube, and it is round tube that upper end, which is equipped with, the lower end of three-level connecting tube by Rectangular tube connection is mounted on three-level connector, and the upper end of three-level connecting tube is mounted on 3-stage dust-removal pipeline by round tube connection On, the upper end of 3-stage dust-removal pipeline is connected on the total pipeline of unit upper end.

7. combined multi-stage pipe tobacco stalk label dust separation machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aspirator turns Net device by shell, turn net, aspirator air port, blowing air knife, driven gear ring, driving gear and driving motor form, set in shell Have and turn net (83), the net that turns is the stainless steel drum with air hole, and the discharge outlet for turning net inner wall face wind separating bin is equipped with The two aspirator air ports in left and right, the middle part in left and right aspirator air port are equipped with aspirator air port partition (84), turn face expansion chamber in netting into Material mouth is equipped with blowing air knife (85), and the lower-left end for turning net is equipped with pipe tobacco scraper (86), and the left and right ends for turning net, which are equipped with, turns net peace It fills fulcrum bearing (87), the right end for turning net is equipped with driven gear ring (88), and the bottom righthand side for turning net is equipped with driving motor (90), driving motor The main shaft of front end is equipped with driving gear (89), and motor-driven gear is meshed with net gear ring is turned.

8. combined multi-stage pipe tobacco stalk label dust separation machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the aspirator wind The two sides of mouth partition (84) are equipped with left aspirator air port and right aspirator air port, are respectively equipped with 4 air inlet ducts in the aspirator air port of left and right, inhale The left and right ends in silk air port are connected on the aspirator air port branch pipe of left and right ends.

9. combined multi-stage pipe tobacco stalk label dust separation machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filtering dress It sets and is made of upper housing, lower chamber, air door, strainer, cylinder, Telescopic-cylinder bar and guiding connecting plate, the lower end of upper housing (91) Equipped with lower chamber, the bottom end of lower chamber is equipped with strainer (97), and the upper end of strainer is equipped with lower chamber partition (99), and lower chamber partition will Lower chamber is divided into left and right two chambers, and the upper end of partition is equipped with pivot pin (98), is equipped with air door (95) in the shell of pivot pin inner end, The outside of shell is equipped with cylinder saddle (92), and the lower end of cylinder saddle is equipped with cylinder (93), and the front end of cylinder is equipped with telescopic rod, stretches The front end of contracting bar is equipped with air door pivoted arm (94), and the lower end of air door pivoted arm is equipped with guiding connecting plate (96), is oriented to the front end of connecting plate Installation is connected on the pivot pin on the outside of air door (98), is fixed as one with pivot pin, and the right side of cylinder is equipped with solenoid valve (100).