CN107694327B - Biological deodorant and using method thereof - Google Patents

Biological deodorant and using method thereof Download PDF

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CN107694327B
CN107694327B CN201711198378.7A CN201711198378A CN107694327B CN 107694327 B CN107694327 B CN 107694327B CN 201711198378 A CN201711198378 A CN 201711198378A CN 107694327 B CN107694327 B CN 107694327B
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parts
deodorant
spraying
biological deodorant
peculiar smell
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CN107694327A (en
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王用涛
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Qingdao Xuri Huixin Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
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Qingdao Xuri Huixin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/84Biological processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/52Hydrogen sulfide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/58Ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/95Specific microorganisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/90Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/06Contaminated groundwater or leachate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/02Odour removal or prevention of malodour
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a biological deodorant and a using method thereof, wherein the biological deodorant is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-95 parts of EM composite beneficial bacteria, 1-15 parts of organic acid consisting of maleic acid and itaconic acid, 1-10 parts of plant essence and 1-10 parts of bamboo acetic acid. The invention can decompose odor from the root; the malodorous gases such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia gas and the like can be quickly and effectively removed, and the deodorization rate reaches more than 80 percent; the method has the advantages of obviously reducing the content of COD and ammonia nitrogen in the sewage, enhancing the purification speed and the purification capacity of the sewage, having no toxic or side effect on human bodies, animals and plants and having no pollution to the environment.

Description

Biological deodorant and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a biological deodorant and a using method thereof.
Background
In areas such as garbage transfer stations, garbage landfills, garbage incineration plants, garbage composting plants, sewage treatment plants, excrement and urine receiving stations, public toilets, large and medium-sized farms, slaughter plants, food processing plants, starch plants, sewage ponds, landscape waters, and the like, malodorous gases such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia and the like are generated in large quantities by the above-mentioned areas.
The current deodorization methods have the following two modes:
1. air freshener masking method: the air freshener formed by chemical essence has the advantages of fragrance and low price, but is pungent and harmful to human bodies, can not deodorize from the root, only covers the odor, and the source of the odor still exists.
2. Microbial deodorant: the deodorant consists of a plurality of beneficial bacteria, can treat odor radically, but cannot deodorize instantly because the odor does not have fragrance, and has relatively slow deodorization effect.
No deodorant which is nontoxic and harmless, can treat both symptoms and root causes and can eliminate odor quickly is lacking in the market.
The bamboo acetic acid component is added to further decompose the hydrogen sulfide, which accords with the environmental protection concept, all the components are organic matter components, and the additive is non-toxic and harmless without chemical additives.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a biological deodorant which can decompose odor from the root and can quickly and effectively remove malodorous gases such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia gas and the like; the method has the advantages of obviously reducing the content of COD and ammonia nitrogen in the sewage, enhancing the purification speed and the purification capacity of the sewage, having no toxic or side effect on human bodies, animals and plants and having no pollution to the environment.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a biological deodorant is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-95 parts of EM composite beneficial bacteria, 1-15 parts of organic acid consisting of maleic acid and itaconic acid, 1-10 parts of plant essence and 1-10 parts of bamboo acetic acid;
the mass ratio of the maleic acid to the itaconic acid is 1-5: 1.
The composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of EM composite beneficial bacteria, 10 parts of organic acid consisting of maleic acid and itaconic acid, 5 parts of plant essence and 5 parts of bamboo acetic acid;
the mass ratio of the maleic acid to the itaconic acid is 1-5: 1.
The application of the biological deodorant comprises the following steps: diluting the biological deodorant by 0-200 times, adding the diluted biological deodorant into a substance needing deodorization, wherein the mass ratio of the diluted biological deodorant to the substance needing deodorization is 20-200:1000, and the biological deodorant is added for 1-20 times per week;
the substances needing deodorization are one or more than two of domestic garbage, animal excrement, sewage and animal houses in any proportion.
The addition times per week are related to temperature, and when the temperature is 2-10 deg.C, the treatment is performed for 1-15 times per week; treating at 10-20 deg.C for 3-25 times per week; treating at 20-40 deg.C for 7-40 times per week.
The pH of the deodorant is 3.1-3.5.
The invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
the biological deodorant consists of EM composite beneficial bacteria, organic acid and plant essence, and can decompose odor from root sources; the malodorous gases such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia gas and the like are quickly and effectively removed, and the deodorization rate reaches over 80 percent; the method has the advantages of obviously reducing the content of COD and ammonia nitrogen in the sewage, enhancing the purification speed and the purification capacity of the sewage, having no toxic or side effect on human bodies, animals and plants and having no pollution to the environment.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A biological deodorant is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of EM composite beneficial bacteria, 10 parts of organic acid consisting of maleic acid and itaconic acid, 5 parts of plant essence and 5 parts of bamboo acetic acid; the mass ratio of the maleic acid to the itaconic acid is 1: 1;
1. deodorizing the garbage transfer station:
the biological deodorant is diluted by 100-fold and sprayed on garbage by 200-fold, and 50kg of the biological deodorant is sprayed on garbage per cubic meter. Spraying is carried out every time new garbage is transported in.
After the treatment by the method, no odor exists, the fragrance is light in a period of time, and after the fragrance disappears, no odor exists, so that the satisfaction of customers is achieved.
2. Deodorizing the refuse landfill:
strengthening deodorization of existing garbage: the existing garbage in a garbage yard is subjected to one-time enhanced deodorization treatment before conventional treatment, and is sprayed with 100 times diluted deodorant diluent, wherein 20kg of deodorant diluent is sprayed on the exposed surface of each square meter of garbage, and the deodorant diluent is sprayed for 3 times within 10 days.
Deodorizing the working surface (garbage exposed surface): diluting the deodorant by 100 times, and spraying on the operation surface (exposed surface) of the landfill and the flowing surface of the percolate. Spraying for 1-2 times every day in summer (or in south China), wherein the spraying amount is 20 kg/cubic meter; spraying the mixture for 1 time every 2-3 days in North China (winter in south China), wherein the spraying amount is 20 kg/cubic meter.
After the treatment by the method, no odor exists, the fragrance is light in a period of time, and after the fragrance disappears, no odor exists, so that the satisfaction of customers is achieved.
3. Leachate deodorization treatment:
firstly, deodorizing the original leachate (pool) once: according to the leachate storage quantity of the leachate collecting pool, 1 kilogram of deodorant is used per cubic meter.
Maintenance deodorization: according to the production amount of the new landfill leachate, spraying after diluting by 10-50 times, wherein the ratio of the diluted biological deodorant to the new landfill leachate is 30 kg/cubic meter.
After the treatment by the method, no odor exists, the fragrance is light in a period of time, and after the fragrance disappears, no odor exists, so that the satisfaction of customers is achieved.
4. Deodorising toilets and sewers
After being diluted by 10-50 times, the product is directly sprayed on the ground or a pit of a public toilet or poured into a toilet bowl and a sewer by using equipment, and the adding amount is 20 kg.
After the treatment by the method, no odor exists, the fragrance is light in a period of time, and after the fragrance disappears, no odor exists, so that the satisfaction of customers is achieved.
5. Plant deodorization suppresses fly
Deodorizing in colony house
Diluting the deodorizer by 50 times, and uniformly spraying the deodorizer to all parts (including ground, corners, cages, excrement and urine grooves, etc.) of the colony house by using a sprayer. Spraying once in 7 days at the initial stage, and spraying once in 10-15 days after spraying for 2-3 times continuously until the odor is reduced, wherein the spraying amount is 30 kg/cubic meter each time.
After the treatment by the method, no odor exists, the fragrance is light in a period of time, and after the fragrance disappears, no odor exists, so that the satisfaction of customers is achieved.
② animal excrement deodorization
Adding 1-3 kg of biological deodorant into one ton of animal excrement, and adding 10-20 times of deodorant into water to uniformly spray the mixture on the surface of the animal excrement.
After the treatment by the method, no odor exists, the fragrance is light in a period of time, and after the fragrance disappears, no odor exists, so that the satisfaction of customers is achieved.
Example 2
A biological deodorant is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 65 parts of EM composite beneficial bacteria, 2 parts of organic acid consisting of maleic acid and itaconic acid, 5 parts of plant essence and 2 parts of bamboo acetic acid; the mass ratio of the maleic acid to the itaconic acid is 1: 1;
1. deodorizing the garbage transfer station:
the biological deodorant is diluted by 100-fold and sprayed on garbage by 200-fold, and 50kg of the biological deodorant is sprayed on garbage per cubic meter. Spraying is carried out every time new garbage is transported in.
After the treatment by the method, the odor is greatly reduced, but a special odor is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable when smelling the special odor, and the special odor has slight odor after disappearing and does not reach the satisfaction of customers.
2. Deodorizing the refuse landfill:
strengthening deodorization of existing garbage: the existing garbage in a garbage yard is subjected to one-time enhanced deodorization treatment before conventional treatment, and is sprayed with 100 times diluted deodorant diluent, wherein 20kg of deodorant diluent is sprayed on the exposed surface of each square meter of garbage, and the deodorant diluent is sprayed for 3 times within 10 days.
Deodorizing the working surface (garbage exposed surface): diluting the deodorant by 100 times, and spraying on the operation surface (exposed surface) of the landfill and the flowing surface of the percolate. Spraying for 1-2 times every day in summer (or in south China), wherein the spraying amount is 20 kg/cubic meter; spraying the mixture for 1 time every 2-3 days in North China (winter in south China), wherein the spraying amount is 20 kg/cubic meter.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
3. Leachate deodorization treatment:
firstly, deodorizing the original leachate (pool) once: according to the leachate storage quantity of the leachate collecting pool, 1 kilogram of deodorant is used per cubic meter.
Maintenance deodorization: according to the production amount of the new landfill leachate, spraying after diluting by 10-50 times, wherein the ratio of the diluted biological deodorant to the new landfill leachate is 30 kg/cubic meter.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
4. Deodorising toilets and sewers
After being diluted by 10-50 times, the product is directly sprayed on the ground or a pit of a public toilet or poured into a toilet bowl and a sewer by using equipment, and the adding amount is 20 kg.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
5. Plant deodorization suppresses fly
Deodorizing in colony house
Diluting the deodorizer by 50 times, and uniformly spraying the deodorizer to all parts (including ground, corners, cages, excrement and urine grooves, etc.) of the colony house by using a sprayer. Spraying once in 7 days at the initial stage, and spraying once in 10-15 days after spraying for 2-3 times continuously until the odor is reduced, wherein the spraying amount is 30 kg/cubic meter each time.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
② animal excrement deodorization
Adding 1-3 kg of biological deodorant into one ton of animal excrement, and adding 10-20 times of deodorant into water to uniformly spray the mixture on the surface of the animal excrement.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
Example 3
A biological deodorant is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 95 parts of EM composite beneficial bacteria, 12 parts of organic acid consisting of maleic acid and itaconic acid, 5 parts of plant essence and 8 parts of bamboo acetic acid;
the mass ratio of the maleic acid to the itaconic acid is 1: 1;
1. deodorizing the garbage transfer station:
the biological deodorant is diluted by 100-fold and sprayed on garbage by 200-fold, and 50kg of the biological deodorant is sprayed on garbage per cubic meter. Spraying is carried out every time new garbage is transported in.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
2. Deodorizing the refuse landfill:
strengthening deodorization of existing garbage: the existing garbage in a garbage yard is subjected to one-time enhanced deodorization treatment before conventional treatment, and is sprayed with 100 times diluted deodorant diluent, wherein 20kg of deodorant diluent is sprayed on the exposed surface of each square meter of garbage, and the deodorant diluent is sprayed for 3 times within 10 days.
Deodorizing the working surface (garbage exposed surface): diluting the deodorant by 100 times, and spraying on the operation surface (exposed surface) of the landfill and the flowing surface of the percolate. Spraying for 1-2 times every day in summer (or in south China), wherein the spraying amount is 20 kg/cubic meter; spraying the mixture for 1 time every 2-3 days in North China (winter in south China), wherein the spraying amount is 20 kg/cubic meter.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
3. Leachate deodorization treatment:
firstly, deodorizing the original leachate (pool) once: according to the leachate storage quantity of the leachate collecting pool, 1 kilogram of deodorant is used per cubic meter.
Maintenance deodorization: according to the production amount of the new landfill leachate, spraying after diluting by 10-50 times, wherein the ratio of the diluted biological deodorant to the new landfill leachate is 30 kg/cubic meter.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
4. Deodorising toilets and sewers
After being diluted by 10-50 times, the product is directly sprayed on the ground or a pit of a public toilet or poured into a toilet bowl and a sewer by using equipment, and the adding amount is 20 kg.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
5. Plant deodorization suppresses fly
Deodorizing in colony house
Diluting the deodorizer by 50 times, and uniformly spraying the deodorizer to all parts (including ground, corners, cages, excrement and urine grooves, etc.) of the colony house by using a sprayer. Spraying once in 7 days at the initial stage, and spraying once in 10-15 days after spraying for 2-3 times continuously until the odor is reduced, wherein the spraying amount is 30 kg/cubic meter each time.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
② animal excrement deodorization
Adding 1-3 kg of biological deodorant into one ton of animal excrement, and adding 10-20 times of deodorant into water to uniformly spray the mixture on the surface of the animal excrement.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
Example 4
A biological deodorant is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90 parts of EM composite beneficial bacteria, 7 parts of organic acid consisting of maleic acid and itaconic acid, 5 parts of plant essence and 4 parts of bamboo acetic acid; the mass ratio of the maleic acid to the itaconic acid is 1: 1;
1. deodorizing the garbage transfer station:
the biological deodorant is diluted by 100-fold and sprayed on garbage by 200-fold, and 50kg of the biological deodorant is sprayed on garbage per cubic meter. Spraying is carried out every time new garbage is transported in.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
2. Deodorizing the refuse landfill:
strengthening deodorization of existing garbage: the existing garbage in a garbage yard is subjected to one-time enhanced deodorization treatment before conventional treatment, and is sprayed with 100 times diluted deodorant diluent, wherein 20kg of deodorant diluent is sprayed on the exposed surface of each square meter of garbage, and the deodorant diluent is sprayed for 3 times within 10 days.
Deodorizing the working surface (garbage exposed surface): diluting the deodorant by 100 times, and spraying on the operation surface (exposed surface) of the landfill and the flowing surface of the percolate. Spraying for 1-2 times every day in summer (or in south China), wherein the spraying amount is 20 kg/cubic meter; the spraying amount of the water-based paint is 20 kg/cubic meter every 2 to 3 days in North China (winter in south China), and the water-based paint does not reach the satisfaction of customers.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell, but the peculiar smell does not reach the satisfaction of customers.
3. Leachate deodorization treatment:
firstly, deodorizing the original leachate (pool) once: according to the leachate storage quantity of the leachate collecting pool, 1 kilogram of deodorant is used per cubic meter.
Maintenance deodorization: according to the production amount of the new landfill leachate, spraying after diluting by 10-50 times, wherein the ratio of the diluted biological deodorant to the new landfill leachate is 30 kg/cubic meter.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
4. Deodorising toilets and sewers
After being diluted by 10-50 times, the product is directly sprayed on the ground or a pit of a public toilet or poured into a toilet bowl and a sewer by using equipment, and the adding amount is 20 kg.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
5. Plant deodorization suppresses fly
Deodorizing in colony house
Diluting the deodorizer by 50 times, and uniformly spraying the deodorizer to all parts (including ground, corners, cages, excrement and urine grooves, etc.) of the colony house by using a sprayer. Spraying once in 7 days at the initial stage, and spraying once in 10-15 days after spraying for 2-3 times continuously until the odor is reduced, wherein the spraying amount is 30 kg/cubic meter each time.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
② animal excrement deodorization
Adding 1-3 kg of biological deodorant into one ton of animal excrement, and adding 10-20 times of deodorant into water to uniformly spray the mixture on the surface of the animal excrement.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have a slight smell which is not satisfactory to customers.
Example 5
A biological deodorant is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 65 parts of EM composite beneficial bacteria, 2 parts of organic acid consisting of maleic acid and itaconic acid, 5 parts of plant essence and 2 parts of bamboo acetic acid; the mass ratio of the maleic acid to the itaconic acid is 1: 1;
1. deodorizing the garbage transfer station:
the biological deodorant is diluted by 100-fold and sprayed on garbage by 200-fold, and 50kg of the biological deodorant is sprayed on garbage per cubic meter. Spraying is carried out every time new garbage is transported in.
After the treatment by the method, the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, but a special smell is generated within a period of time, so that people feel uncomfortable, and the peculiar smell disappears to have the peculiar smell, so that customers are very dissatisfied.
2. Deodorizing the refuse landfill:
strengthening deodorization of existing garbage: the existing garbage in a garbage yard is subjected to one-time enhanced deodorization treatment before conventional treatment, and is sprayed with 100 times diluted deodorant diluent, wherein 20kg of deodorant diluent is sprayed on the exposed surface of each square meter of garbage, and the deodorant diluent is sprayed for 3 times within 10 days.
Deodorizing the working surface (garbage exposed surface): diluting the deodorant by 100 times, and spraying on the operation surface (exposed surface) of the landfill and the flowing surface of the percolate. Spraying for 1-2 times every day in summer (or in south China), wherein the spraying amount is 20 kg/cubic meter; spraying the mixture for 1 time every 2-3 days in North China (winter in south China), wherein the spraying amount is 20 kg/cubic meter.
After the treatment by the method, the odor of the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, and the peculiar smell disappears to cause the peculiar smell to have the odor, so that customers are not satisfied.
3. Leachate deodorization treatment:
firstly, deodorizing the original leachate (pool) once: according to the leachate storage quantity of the leachate collecting pool, 1 kilogram of deodorant is used per cubic meter.
Maintenance deodorization: according to the production amount of the new landfill leachate, spraying after diluting by 10-50 times, wherein the ratio of the diluted biological deodorant to the new landfill leachate is 30 kg/cubic meter.
After the treatment by the method, the odor of the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, and the peculiar smell disappears to cause the peculiar smell to have the odor, so that customers are not satisfied.
4. Deodorising toilets and sewers
After being diluted by 10-50 times, the product is directly sprayed on the ground or a pit of a public toilet or poured into a toilet bowl and a sewer by using equipment, and the adding amount is 20 kg.
After the treatment by the method, the odor of the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, and the peculiar smell disappears to cause the peculiar smell to have the odor, so that customers are not satisfied.
5. Plant deodorization suppresses fly
Deodorizing in colony house
Diluting the deodorizer by 50 times, and uniformly spraying the deodorizer to all parts (including ground, corners, cages, excrement and urine grooves, etc.) of the colony house by using a sprayer. Spraying once in 7 days at the initial stage, and spraying once in 10-15 days after spraying for 2-3 times continuously until the odor is reduced, wherein the spraying amount is 30 kg/cubic meter each time.
After the treatment by the method, the odor of the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, and the peculiar smell disappears to cause the peculiar smell to have the odor, so that customers are not satisfied.
② animal excrement deodorization
Adding 1-3 kg of biological deodorant into one ton of animal excrement, and adding 10-20 times of deodorant into water to uniformly spray the mixture on the surface of the animal excrement.
After the treatment by the method, the odor of the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, and the peculiar smell disappears to cause the peculiar smell to have the odor, so that customers are not satisfied.
Example 6
A biological deodorant is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 65 parts of EM composite beneficial bacteria, 2 parts of organic acid consisting of maleic acid and itaconic acid, 7 parts of plant essence and 2 parts of bamboo acetic acid;
the mass ratio of the maleic acid to the itaconic acid is 1: 1;
1. deodorizing the garbage transfer station:
the biological deodorant is diluted by 100-fold and sprayed on garbage by 200-fold, and 50kg of the biological deodorant is sprayed on garbage per cubic meter. Spraying is carried out every time new garbage is transported in.
After the treatment by the method, the odor of peculiar smell is greatly reduced, and the peculiar smell disappears to have odor which does not reach the satisfaction of customers.
2. Deodorizing the refuse landfill:
strengthening deodorization of existing garbage: the existing garbage in a garbage yard is subjected to one-time enhanced deodorization treatment before conventional treatment, and is sprayed with 100 times diluted deodorant diluent, wherein 20kg of deodorant diluent is sprayed on the exposed surface of each square meter of garbage, and the deodorant diluent is sprayed for 3 times within 10 days.
Deodorizing the working surface (garbage exposed surface): diluting the deodorant by 100 times, and spraying on the operation surface (exposed surface) of the landfill and the flowing surface of the percolate. Spraying for 1-2 times every day in summer (or in south China), wherein the spraying amount is 20 kg/cubic meter; spraying the mixture for 1 time every 2-3 days in North China (winter in south China), wherein the spraying amount is 20 kg/cubic meter.
After the treatment by the method, the odor of peculiar smell is greatly reduced, and the peculiar smell disappears to have odor which does not reach the satisfaction of customers.
3. Leachate deodorization treatment:
firstly, deodorizing the original leachate (pool) once: according to the leachate storage quantity of the leachate collecting pool, 1 kilogram of deodorant is used per cubic meter.
Maintenance deodorization: according to the production amount of the new landfill leachate, spraying after diluting by 10-50 times, wherein the ratio of the diluted biological deodorant to the new landfill leachate is 30 kg/cubic meter.
After the treatment by the method, the odor of peculiar smell is greatly reduced, and the peculiar smell disappears to have odor which does not reach the satisfaction of customers.
4. Deodorising toilets and sewers
After being diluted by 10-50 times, the product is directly sprayed on the ground or a pit of a public toilet or poured into a toilet bowl and a sewer by using equipment, and the adding amount is 20 kg.
After the treatment by the method, the odor of peculiar smell is greatly reduced, and the peculiar smell disappears to have odor which does not reach the satisfaction of customers.
5. Plant deodorization suppresses fly
Deodorizing in colony house
Diluting the deodorizer by 50 times, and uniformly spraying the deodorizer to all parts (including ground, corners, cages, excrement and urine grooves, etc.) of the colony house by using a sprayer. Spraying once in 7 days at the initial stage, and spraying once in 10-15 days after spraying for 2-3 times continuously until the odor is reduced, wherein the spraying amount is 30 kg/cubic meter each time.
After the treatment by the method, the odor of peculiar smell is greatly reduced, and the peculiar smell disappears to have odor which does not reach the satisfaction of customers.
② animal excrement deodorization
Adding 1-3 kg of biological deodorant into one ton of animal excrement, and adding 10-20 times of deodorant into water to uniformly spray the mixture on the surface of the animal excrement.
After the treatment by the method, the odor of the peculiar smell is greatly reduced, and the peculiar smell disappears to cause the peculiar smell to have odor, so that customers are not satisfied.
From the comparison of the above embodiments 1 to 5, it can be seen that the technical effect of the embodiment 1 of the present invention is the best, and the embodiment 1 is the best because the technical effect is the best appreciated by customers.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are further illustrated below in conjunction with experimental data:
1, materials and methods:
1.1 test site: the inspection and quarantine comprehensive technology center of Suzhou entry and exit inspection and quarantine bureau.
1.1.1 test substance:
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
1.1.2 animal and feeding Environment
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
1.2 Experimental methods:
acute eye irritation experiments were performed on the biological deodorant delivered by the offeror according to technical standards for cosmetic safety (2015 edition).
Both eyes of the experimental animals were examined (including sodium fluorescein examination) within 24h prior to the experiment.
0.1ml of the test substance was applied to the conjunctival sac of the left eye of the animal, and the untreated eye on the other side was used as a control. The test subjects were scored according to the specifications at 1, 24, 48, 72h after application using a hand-held slit lamp and checked at 24h using sodium fluorescein. No stimulus response was found at 72 and the experiment was terminated. And calculating the average integral according to a formula, and grading the stimulation intensity according to the specification shown in table 3.
2, experimental results:
experimental result of acute eye irritation of test object to rabbit
30s washing
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
The data are safety tests performed by the applicant in the inspection and quarantine comprehensive technology center of the Suzhou entry-exit inspection and quarantine bureau, the applicant can provide detection elements, and the data show that the invention is safe to use and environment-friendly.

Claims (4)

1. A biological deodorant is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of EM composite beneficial bacteria, 10 parts of organic acid consisting of maleic acid and itaconic acid, 5 parts of plant essence and 5 parts of bamboo acetic acid;
the mass ratio of the maleic acid to the itaconic acid is 1: 1.
2. The use method of the biological deodorant is characterized by comprising the following steps: diluting the biological deodorant according to claim 1 by 0-200 times, adding the diluted biological deodorant into a substance to be deodorized, wherein the mass ratio of the diluted biological deodorant to the substance to be deodorized is 1-50:1000, and the biological deodorant is added for 1-20 times per week;
the substances needing deodorization are one or more than two of domestic garbage, animal excrement, sewage and animal houses in any proportion.
3. The use of the biological deodorant according to claim 2, characterized in that: the addition times per week are related to temperature, and when the temperature is 2-10 deg.C, the treatment is performed for 1-15 times per week; treating at 10-20 deg.C for 3-25 times per week; treating at 20-40 deg.C for 7-40 times per week.
4. The use of the biological deodorant according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pH of the deodorant is 3.1-3.5.
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Citations (4)

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CN102018974A (en) * 2009-09-23 2011-04-20 张玉华 Deodorant
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CN102578946A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-18 李良柱 Deodorizing device and method of flushing-free discharging-free biological toilet
CN102836454A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-12-26 河海大学 Compound biological deodorant solution used in refuse landfills and refuse transfer stations
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