CN107686394A - It is a kind of to contain plant tissue extract and the medicine of hexamethylene fertilizer - Google Patents
It is a kind of to contain plant tissue extract and the medicine of hexamethylene fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN107686394A CN107686394A CN201710627138.8A CN201710627138A CN107686394A CN 107686394 A CN107686394 A CN 107686394A CN 201710627138 A CN201710627138 A CN 201710627138A CN 107686394 A CN107686394 A CN 107686394A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides
- A01N47/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides containing —N=CX2 groups, e.g. isothiourea
- A01N47/44—Guanidine; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/48—Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
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- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
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Abstract
Contain plant tissue extract A, hexamethylene and fertilizer B containing plant tissue extract and the medicine of hexamethylene fertilizer, medicine fertilizer the invention discloses a kind of；Wherein plant tissue extract A extracts from brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric root tuber, A. apetalum herb, Sheep's-parsley herb mixture；Ternarys of the wherein fertilizer B selected from nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium is multiple, complex fertilizer material, and it is 15% that full nitrogen (N), which accounts for fertilizer quality number percentage, full phosphorus (P2O5) fertilizer quality number percentage is accounted for as 15%, full potassium (K2O fertilizer quality number percentage) is accounted for as 15%；Plant tissue extract A is mixed with fertilizer B to have synergy to preventing and treating black scurf of potato.After applied once, play dual parts of sterilization and fertilising, save dispenser cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of containing plant tissue extract and the medicine of hexamethylene fertilizer, belong to plant
The medicine fertilizer and its application field that source pesticide, chemical pesticide and fertilizer are used in mixed way；The specific one kind that provides is extracted containing plant tissue
Thing A, hexamethylene and fertilizer B medicine fertilizer, wherein plant tissue extract A extracts from brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric
Root tuber, A. apetalum herb, Sheep's-parsley herb mixture, ternarys of the wherein fertilizer B selected from nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium is multiple, complex fertilizer material.
Background technology
Rape, is called pakchoi, bitter dish, and Latin literary fame is Brassica campestris L. Cruciferae, Brassica genus
Plant, the young stem and leaf of rape, China is originated in, its stem color is dark green, side such as Chinese cabbage, belongs to Cruciferae Chinese cabbage mutation, flower is Huang
Color；Multiple species of seed oil-containing in plant are referred to as rape on agronomy, rape Main Cultivation (kind) type is at present：In vain
Dish type rape (Brassica rapa (campestris) L.), mustard type rape (Brassica juncea L.), Wild cabbage type oil
Dish (Brassica napus L.)；Contain brassin lactones in brassica napus inflorescence.
Turmeric, Classification system are Curcuma longa L., also known as：Root tuber of aromatic turmeric, tripod perfume, milli life, yellow ginger etc.；Zingiber, ginger
Huang category herbaceos perennial, 1~1.5m of plant height, rhizome is very flourishing, and root is sturdy, and end is expanded in root tuber, blade Long Circle or
Ellipse, leaf top is short tapering, and bract is avette or Long Circle, and light green, top is blunt, and corolla is faint yellow, florescence August；Turmeric energy
Promoting the circulation of qi broken stasis of blood, it is inducing meastruation to relieve menalgia, chest and abdomen swelling and pain is cured mainly, shoulder arm numbness pain, pained unbearably postpartum blood pain, sore tinea is initial, irregular menstruation,
Amenorrhoea, traumatic injury.
A. apetalum, Classification system are Aconitum apetalum, and Ranunculaceae Aconitum herbaceous plant, stem is sturdy, up to
2 meters, slightly up to 1.5 centimetres, basal leaf piece justifies kidney shape；Raceme, the most intensive flowers of tool, bract is linear, and sepal is white or light
Yellow, the upper high helmet shape of sepal, petal is shorter than sepal, and filigree full edge, carpel 3, ovary is by undercoat；Between raw 1700~1900 meters of height above sea level
Under the spruce forest of mountain region or the Cao Po of mountain valley, Xinjiang, China Gongliu County and Kazakhstan are distributed in.
Poly hexamethylene biguanide be it is a kind of by Aveciago companies of Britain develop to be acknowledged as 21 century most safe and efficient
Broad spectrum antimicrobial agent, colorless and odorless, dosage is low, and wide spectrum low toxicity, work fast, foam volume is low, and in article table after energy
Face forms one layer of cation for a long time antibacterial, and will not cause to generate antibacterial bacteria characteristic, and its security obtains the U.S.
FDA and EPA accreditations, its half lethal dose LD50 to small muroid>5000mg/kg, the true nontoxic level in border.Because polyhexamethylene is double
Guanidine in agriculture field application, can be adsorbed in bacterial cell surface rapidly as cationic germicide, and fast-attack destroys cell
Plasma membrane, make endochylema composition seepage, so as to reach optimal sterilization and disinfection effect, pathogenic bacteria, virus are pulled the grass up by its roots.Common its
Derivative such as hexamethylene.
Sheep's-parsley, Classification system are Libanotis seseloides, Umbelliferae apium one, biennial herb plant, alias
Celery, early celery, Sheep's-parsley, Pu Qin, medicine celery, wild coriander, originate in the marshland of Mediterranean, and countries in the world generally plant
Training.Cool in nature, acrid-sweet flavor is nontoxic；Enter liver, courage, pericardium channel.Cure mainly clearing heat and relieving fidgetness, soothing the liver.Hypertension is cured mainly, is had a headache, it is dizzy, cruelly
Hot polydipsia, jaundice, oedema, the urine heat illness such as puckery unfavorable, menoxenia, leukorrhea with reddish discharge scrofula mumps.Celery is cool in nature
Matter is slided, therefore deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach, and intestines, which are slided, does not consolidate the preferably careful of person's food.It has substantial amounts of collagenous calcium carbonate, is easily absorbed by the body, can supplement
It is calcareous needed for both legs, moreover it is possible to prevent lower part of the body edema.
Multiple, complex fertilizer material is the multiple binary containing two kinds of fertilizer (three elements (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium)) in fertilizer, complex fertilizer material and contained
Nitrogen, phosphorus, the ternary of three kinds of elements of potassium are multiple, complex fertilizer material, and wherein complex fertilizer is promoted quickly throughout the country, the full nitrogen in multiple, complex fertilizer material
Calculated with N, full phosphorus is calculated with P2O5, and full potassium is calculated with K2O.
Black scurf of potato, also known as Rhizoctonia Disease, base rot disease, rhizoctonia canker, black scurf, it is a kind of
Soil-borne disease, potato is infected by Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn (Rhizoctonia solani) and caused, by colonizing in stem tuber and soil
Survived the winter in earth, it can survive 2~3 years in soil, spring in next year, under suitable temperature, humidity atmosphere, invade horse
It is endangered in bell potato plant body to grow, different degrees of generation occurs in China each department in the disease.
In traditional agriculture production technology, it is separated using fertilizer and above-mentioned bactericide, twice or is used for multiple times
The way of above-mentioned bactericide and fertilizer, add the labor intensity and work number of peasant, unfavorable agricultural development.By medicine fertilizer particle
Agent applied once can be completed to apply fertilizer and prevent and treat droop two procedures simultaneously, avoid the feelings that conventional dispenser and fertilising can not take into account
Condition, the time is saved with manually, improves production efficiency.
The content of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of containing plant tissue extract and the medicine of hexamethylene fertilizer.This hair
Bright effective, science, resource is reasonably utilized, environmental protection is had great significance, the increasing to reducing countryside tax system and agricultural
Production, which increases income, plays positive impetus.
Technical scheme：Medicine fertilizer of the invention contains plant tissue extract A, hexamethylene and fertilizer B；
Wherein plant tissue extract A extracts from brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric root tuber, A. apetalum herb, Sheep's-parsley herb mixture；It is wherein fertile
Ternarys of the material B selected from nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium is multiple, complex fertilizer material, and it is 15% that full nitrogen (N), which accounts for fertilizer quality number percentage, full phosphorus (P2O5)
It is 15% to account for fertilizer quality number percentage, full potassium (K2O fertilizer quality number percentage) is accounted for as 15%；Plant tissue extract
A, hexamethylene and fertilizer B have synergy to preventing and treating black scurf of potato；Wherein preferable plant group
The mass fraction ratio for knitting extract A and fertilizer B is 1:300~600, more preferably plant tissue extract A and fertilizer B quality
Number ratio is 1:The ratio of 500, plant tissue extract A and hexamethylene is 1:4.
Described plant tissue extract A, wherein brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric root tuber, A. apetalum herb, Sheep's-parsley herb
Mass fraction ratio is 2:2:4:12.
Described plant tissue extract A extracting method is as follows：20 parts of brassica napus inflorescence, 20 parts of turmeric root tuber, empty stem crow
40 parts of herb of head, 120 parts of Sheep's-parsley herb, is mixed after being smashed to pieces respectively with tissue mashing machine, adds EO-PO block polymers
30 parts, 10 parts of peanut oil, 30 parts of sec-Butyl Acetate, 230 parts of deionized water, mixer stir 30 minutes after, mixing liquid is placed in
5000 turns per minute of centrifuge takes its supernatant after 20 minutes, that is, the plant tissue extract A is made.
Described fertilizer B, it is characterised in that：It is 15% that full nitrogen (N), which accounts for fertilizer quality number percentage, full phosphorus (P2O5)
It is 15% to account for fertilizer quality number percentage, full potassium (K2O fertilizer matter number percentage) is accounted for as 15%.
Medicine fertilizer containing plant tissue extract, its preparation method are as follows：Take several pieces plant tissue extract A, some
Set after part part hexamethylene, several pieces fertilizer B, A and hexamethylene mixing by spraying
It is standby to be sprayed onto on B, it is uniformly distributed in B, the medicine containing plant tissue extract is made after the drying of drying equipment
Fertilizer；The ratio that the mass fraction that the drying refers to medicine fertilizer reclaimed water accounts for the medicine fertilizer gross mass number is less than 0.5%；The drying is set
Standby drying temperature is 40 ± 1 degrees Celsius.
The present invention has the advantages that：
1st, the mycelia life of described plant tissue extract A Rhizoctonia solanis mixed with hexamethylene
Long inhibitory action has synergistic function；
2nd, horse caused by described plant tissue extract A Rhizoctonia solanis mixed with hexamethylene
Bell potato tar spot prevention effect has synergistic function；
3rd, described plant tissue extract A, hexamethylene are mixed with fertilizer B black to preventing and treating potato
Mole disease has synergistic function；
4th, the medicine fertilizer containing plant tissue extract, it is characterised in that：Contain plant tissue extract A, poly- six
Di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide guanidine hydrochloride and fertilizer B, wherein A extract from brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric root tuber, A. apetalum herb, Sheep's-parsley herb and mixed
The primary raw material of compound, wherein A both originates from plant, and the mycelial growth of A Rhizoctonia solanis has inhibitory action, can be used to prevent and treat horse
Bell potato tar spot.
Embodiment
Essence for a better understanding of the present invention, present disclosure is described further with reference to embodiment,
But limitation of the present invention can not be considered as, it is as described below to be only used for explaining the present invention, for without departing from spirit of the invention and principle
Modification, replacement or the improvement made, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Content ratio described in embodiment is mass parts.
The plant tissue extract A of embodiment one extracting method.
20 parts of brassica napus inflorescence, 20 parts of turmeric root tuber, 40 parts of A. apetalum herb, 120 parts of Sheep's-parsley herb, smash respectively with tissue
Broken machine mixes after smashing to pieces, adds 30 parts of EO-PO block polymers, 10 parts of peanut oil, 30 parts of sec-Butyl Acetate, deionization
230 parts of water, after mixer stirs 30 minutes, mixing liquid was placed in 5000 turns per minute of centrifuge after 20 minutes, took it
Supernatant, that is, the plant tissue extract A is made；Wherein brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric root tuber, A. apetalum herb, Sheep's-parsley herb
Mass fraction ratio be 2:2:4:12.
The fertilizer B of embodiment two.
Described fertilizer B is nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium ternary are multiple, complex fertilizer material, is made using conventional technical means；Wherein full nitrogen (N)
It is 15% to account for fertilizer quality number percentage, full phosphorus (P2O5) fertilizer quality number percentage is accounted for as 15%, full potassium (K2O fertilizer) is accounted for
It is 15% to expect matter number percentage；Fertilizer B preparation method is as follows：100 parts of potassium nitrate, 70 parts of urea, double superhosphate 102
Part, 28 parts of talcum powder, it is well mixed, roller is granulated, and screening retains particle of the diameter in 1.8-2.0 millimeters, that is, the fertilizer is made
Expect B.
The preparation method of the fertilizer of the medicine containing plant tissue extract described in embodiment three.
Medicine fertilizer containing plant tissue extract, its preparation method are as follows：Take plant group made from several pieces embodiment one
Knit extract A, several pieces part hexamethylene, fertilizer B made from several pieces embodiment two, A and poly- six methylene
It is sprayed onto after the mixing of base biguanide hydrochloride by spraying apparatus on B, it is uniformly distributed in B, is made after the drying of drying equipment
Obtain the medicine fertilizer containing plant tissue extract；The mass fraction that the drying refers to medicine fertilizer reclaimed water accounts for described medicine fertilizer gross mass part
Several ratios is less than 0.5%；The drying plant drying temperature is 40 ± 1 degrees Celsius.
Institute is made in A, hexamethylene and B different mixing proportions made from the methods described of 1 embodiment of table three
State containing plant tissue extract and the medicine of hexamethylene fertilizer (A and hexamethylene
Mass fraction ratio is 1:4, A described in table 1 are that plant extracts A, the B are fertilizer B).
The determination of activity of plant tissue extract A Rhizoctonia solanis described in example IV embodiment one and A and poly- six Asias
The synergy measure of methyl biguanide hydrochloride Rhizoctonia solani, table 2, table 3 illustrate.
According to the abundant methods of Sun Yun, the synergy of pharmacy mix is evaluated according to co-toxicity coefficient (CTC), i.e. CTC≤80 are association
Same antagonism, 80 ＜ CTC ＜ 120 are joint action of antagonism, and CTC >=120 are synergistic function.Survey toxicity index
(ATI)=(EC of standard agent50The EC of/reagent agent50)×100；The toxicity index of theoretical toxicity index TTI=A medicaments ×
In mixture in toxicity index × mixture of the percentage composition+B medicaments of A medicaments B medicaments percentage composition；Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC)=
[mixture actual measurement toxicity index (ATI)/mixture theoretical toxicity index (TTI)] × 100.
The interior of plant tissue extract A Rhizoctonia solanis (Rhizoctonia solani) described in the embodiment one of table 2
Determination of activity result (suppresses disease fungus mycelial growth experiment-Plating, with reference to NY/T1156.2-2006, adjusted within 3 days after inoculation
Look into).
| Sequence number (processing) | Concentration for the treatment of (mg/kg) | Mycelial growth inhibition rate (%) |
| 1 | 5 | 12.5 |
| 2 | 10 | 27.6 |
| 3 | 20 | 39.7 |
| 4 | 40 | 48.5 |
| 5 | 80 | 79.9 |
| 6 | 160 | 100.0 |
(A described in table 3 is plant tissue extract A described in the embodiment one of table 3：Plant tissue extract A) and poly- six
The indoor synergy measurement result of di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide guanidine hydrochloride Rhizoctonia solani (Rhizoctonia solani) (suppresses disease
Fungal pathogenses mycelial growth experiment-Plating, with reference to NY/T 1156.2-2006；The synergy measure of mixture, with reference to NY/T
1156.6-2006 3 days after inoculation investigate).
The data result that table 3 is recorded shows, plant tissue extract A and hexamethylene mixed weight ratio
Example is 1:The mycelial growth of Rhizoctonia solani suppresses have synergistic function when 4.
Plant tissue extract A, hexamethylene and the institute of embodiment two described in the embodiment one of embodiment five
State that fertilizer B is alone and (medicine fertilizer 1 that embodiment three is recorded, medicine fertilizer 2, medicine fertile No. 3, medicine fertilizer 4 after being mixed with certain proportion
Number, medicine fertilizer 5, medicine fertilizer 6) prevention effect of black scurf of potato (is sprayed by ridge during ridging or is spread fertilizer over the fields, investigates potato wedge sense during harvest
State of an illness condition, table 4, table 5, table 6, table 7 illustrate).
Potato potato wedge tar spot grade scale is (with reference to horse is forever strong, Lee is published in after equality《Jiangsu's agriculture science》2013
The end of the year first-phase articles of volume 41：2 kinds of medicament difference insecticide-applying way are to the disease described in black scurf of potato field efficacy point
Level method)：
0 grade -- disease-free spot in potato wedge；
1 grade -- sick portion's area accounts for less than 5% (containing 5%) of whole potato wedge area；
2 grades -- sick portion's area accounts for the 6%-10% (containing 10%) of whole potato wedge area；
3 grades -- sick portion's area accounts for the 11%-25% (containing 25%) of whole potato wedge area；
4 grades -- sick portion's area accounts for the 26%-50% (containing 50%) of whole potato wedge area；
5 grades -- sick portion's area accounts for the 51%-75% (containing 75%) of whole potato wedge area；
6 grades -- sick portion's area accounts for the 76%-100% (containing 100%) of whole potato wedge area；
Disease index=∑ [(sick potato numbers at different levels × relative value of series) ÷ (investigating total potato number × 6)] × 100
Colby equatioies are used for the intended effect (Colby, S.R.Weeds 15 (1967), 20-22.) for determining mixture：
Following equatioies are used for the desired value for calculating the mixture containing two kinds of compositions A and B：
In formula：
The effect of active components A of certain (dosage) concentration that A=is observed；
The effect of active component B of certain (dosage) concentration that B=is observed；
Observation (E) is actual observation to effect；
When concentration used in mixture (dosage) active actual observed value (E) is more than desired value (E0) when, A mixes performance with B
To have unexpected synergy to target；
For the present invention, observation (E) is actual observation to the prevention effect to black scurf of potato, desired value (E0)
It is A and B with the mixed expectation prevention effect to black scurf of potato of finite concentration or dosage.
Prevention effect (ridging of the plant tissue extract A different administrations rate to black scurf of potato described in the embodiment one of table 4
When uniformly spray ridge, investigate during harvest).Note：Every mu is watered 30 kilograms of sprayings.
| Processing numbering | Dosage (gram/acre) | Prevention effect (%) |
| 1 | 20 | 13.7 |
| 2 | 40 | 19.2 |
| 3 | 60 | 27.7 |
| 4 | 80 | 32.9 |
| 5 | 100 | 38.8 |
| 6 | 150 | 50.4 |
| 7 | 200 | 63.5 |
Fertilizer B different administrations rate described in the embodiment two of table 5 (is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields the prevention effect of black scurf of potato during ridging
Investigated onto ridge, during harvest)
| Processing numbering | Dosage (thousand grams/acre) | Prevention effect (%) |
| 1 | 10 | 0.0 |
| 2 | 20 | 0.0 |
| 3 | 30 | 0.0 |
| 4 | 40 | 0.0 |
| 5 | 50 | 0.0 |
| 6 | 60 | 0.0 |
| 7 | 70 | 0.0 |
| 8 | 80 | 0.0 |
Plant tissue extract A described in the embodiment one of table 6 is mixed with hexamethylene to potato black mole
((the mass fraction ratio of A and hexamethylene is 1 to the prevention effect of disease:4) uniformly sprayed when respectively handling ridging
The black scurf of potato series of potato tubers is investigated in ridge, each processing when being harvest)
The data result that table 6 is recorded shows that plant tissue extract A described in embodiment one is sour with cosmocil stearate
Salt is mixed, and (mass fraction ratio is 1:4) there is synergy to the prevention effect of black scurf of potato.
Fertilizer described in the embodiment one of table 7 described in plant tissue extract A, hexamethylene and embodiment two
Expect that the mixed prevention effects to black scurf of potato of B are (uniform during medicine fertilizer ridging described in fertilizer B described in embodiment two and embodiment three
Spread fertilizer over the fields onto ridge, A described in embodiment one and poly hexamethylene biguanide biguanide hydrochloride mixture (A and cosmocil stearate
The mass fraction ratio of hydrochlorate is 1:4) ridge is uniformly sprayed during ridging, the potato of potato tubers is investigated in each processing when being harvest
Tar spot series)
The data result that table 7 is recorded shows that plant tissue extract A, cosmocil stearate are sour described in embodiment one
Fertilizer B mass fraction ratios described in salt and embodiment two are 1:200-1:Preventing and treating effect in the range of 700 to black scurf of potato
Fruit has synergy, E-E0More than 0%；Wherein A and B mass fractions ratio is 1:300-1:It is black to potato in the range of 600
The prevention effect synergy of mole disease is preferable, E-E0More than 10%；A and B mass fraction ratios are 1:To potato black mole when 500
Best, the E-E of prevention effect synergy of disease0More than 15%.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of contain plant tissue extract and the medicine of hexamethylene fertilizer, it is characterised in that：Contain plant
Tissue extract A, hexamethylene and fertilizer B；Wherein plant tissue extract A extracts from brassica napus inflorescence, ginger
Yellow root tuber, A. apetalum herb, Sheep's-parsley herb mixture；Ternarys of the wherein fertilizer B selected from nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium is multiple, complex fertilizer material.
2. according to claim 1 containing plant tissue extract and the medicine of hexamethylene fertilizer, it is special
Sign is：The brassica napus inflorescence, turmeric root tuber, A. apetalum herb, the mass fraction ratio of Sheep's-parsley herb are 2:2:4:12.
3. according to claim 1 containing plant tissue extract and the medicine of hexamethylene fertilizer, it is special
Sign is：Plant tissue extract A and fertilizer B mass fraction ratio is 1:300~600, plant tissue extract A and poly- six
The ratio of di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide guanidine hydrochloride is 1:4.
4. according to claim 1 containing plant tissue extract and the medicine of hexamethylene fertilizer, it is special
Sign is：Plant tissue extract A and fertilizer B mass fraction ratio is 1:500, plant tissue extract A and poly- six methylene
The ratio of base biguanide hydrochloride is 1:4.
A kind of 5. medicine fertilizer preparation method containing plant tissue extract and hexamethylene, it is characterised in that：
(1) plant tissue extract A extracting method is as follows：20 parts of brassica napus inflorescence, 20 parts of turmeric root tuber, A. apetalum herb 40
Part, 120 parts of Sheep's-parsley herb, mixed after being smashed to pieces respectively with tissue mashing machine, add 30 parts of EO-PO block polymers, flower
10 parts of oil generation, 30 parts of sec-Butyl Acetate, 230 parts of deionized water, after mixer stirs 30 minutes, mixing liquid is placed in per minute
5000 turns of centrifuge takes its supernatant after 20 minutes, that is, the plant tissue extract A is made；
(2) fertilizer B：It is 15% that full nitrogen (N), which accounts for fertilizer quality number percentage, full phosphorus (P2O5) account for fertilizer quality number percentage
For 15%, full potassium (K2O fertilizer matter number percentage) is accounted for as 15%；
(3) 10 parts of plant tissue extract A, 40 parts of hexamethylenes, 5000 parts of fertilizer B, A and poly- six methylene are taken
It is sprayed onto after the mixing of base biguanide hydrochloride by spraying apparatus on B, it is uniformly distributed in B, is made after the drying of drying equipment
Obtain the medicine fertilizer containing plant tissue extract；The mass fraction that the drying refers to medicine fertilizer reclaimed water accounts for described medicine fertilizer gross mass part
Several ratios is less than 0.5%；The drying plant drying temperature is 40 ± 1 degrees Celsius.
6. the medicine fertilizer containing plant tissue extract and hexamethylene described in claim 1 is in preventing and treating Ma Ling
Application in potato tar spot.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710627138.8A CN107686394A (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | It is a kind of to contain plant tissue extract and the medicine of hexamethylene fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710627138.8A CN107686394A (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | It is a kind of to contain plant tissue extract and the medicine of hexamethylene fertilizer |
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| CN107686394A true CN107686394A (en) | 2018-02-13 |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040066951A (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2004-07-30 | 이형철 | Control Agents and Its Manufacturing Process in Powdery Mildew and Nematode |
| CN104170833A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-03 | 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 | Composition containing oligosaccharide and polyhexamethylene biguanidine or salt of polyhexamethylene biguanidine |
| CN106305815A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | 张颂忠 | Sterilizing insecticide-fertilizer granules |
-
2017
- 2017-07-28 CN CN201710627138.8A patent/CN107686394A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040066951A (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2004-07-30 | 이형철 | Control Agents and Its Manufacturing Process in Powdery Mildew and Nematode |
| CN104170833A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-03 | 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 | Composition containing oligosaccharide and polyhexamethylene biguanidine or salt of polyhexamethylene biguanidine |
| CN106305815A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | 张颂忠 | Sterilizing insecticide-fertilizer granules |
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Application publication date: 20180213 |