CN107653539A - A kind of process units of thermal fabric yarn - Google Patents
A kind of process units of thermal fabric yarn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107653539A CN107653539A CN201711061556.1A CN201711061556A CN107653539A CN 107653539 A CN107653539 A CN 107653539A CN 201711061556 A CN201711061556 A CN 201711061556A CN 107653539 A CN107653539 A CN 107653539A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- warming
- process units
- roller
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
- D01H1/14—Details
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
- D01H1/14—Details
- D01H1/18—Supports for supply packages
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/49—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads textured; curled; crimped
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to thermal fabric technical field, and in particular to a kind of process units of thermal fabric yarn, the process units include Yarn feed device, staple in bulk feeding unit, yarn output device, twister, floating fiber remove device, coiler device.The warming process units with yarn provided by the invention, simple in construction, cost is low, easily assembling.The warming yarn produced with the process units has the characteristics of warmth retention property is good, and production efficiency is high.Thermal fabric quality using the warming yarn production of the finished product is slim and graceful, quality-high and inexpensive, and can store more still air, and warmth retention property is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to thermal fabric technical field, and in particular to a kind of process units of thermal fabric yarn.
Background technology
Eider down is a kind of splendid natural material of thermal property, is mainly determined by the peculiar property of eider down.Eider down has
There is a shape structure for uniqueness, radially grow the tiny staples of many hollow structures from a suede core, on every staple
Divide many small pinnules and scale again, thus build the solid space of multidimensional, be easy to store still air.The suede of eider down
Silk paper part an is mutually exclusive, because eider down carries electric charge, and static capacity is very small, as long as minimal amount of electric charge, fine hair
Between generation repulsive interaction, this causes eider down will not be as other fiber, easy agglomerating felt knot.These performances cause eider down to have
There are more air storage spaces.In brief, these characteristics, which allow for eider down, has good bulkiness, thus bring with
Many different thermal properties.
However, eider down also has many shortcomings, such as spinning property is bad, and cohesive force is poor, and staple is shorter etc., so plumage
Suede uses usually as inserts.But the eider down product of filled type generally all seems too fat to move, the style that can be designed is not yet
It is more.Such as the down jackets in our common winters, typically eider down is filled surface packing or rib-like.This causes two
Warming weak area between individual fill part be present so that the thermal property of down jackets declines.In addition, the price of eider down is also higher, this
So that final products is expensive.
In thermal fabric, also a kind of product is hair class fabric, these products can stop cold air by, and then
Reach warming effect.However, this kind of fabric is generally more thick and heavy, and the storage of still air is considerably less.This causes people to exist
During winter, hair overcoat is worn, feels more thick and heavy, and thermal property is limited.
In recent years, people are directed to obtaining quality-high and inexpensive and slim and graceful quality heat insulating material always.On the other hand, people take
Various technological means, manufactured fabric is such as subjected to raising fluffing.Still air can so be increased and pasted
Sense of touch is good when wearing, comfortable and easy to wear.But raising fluffing process is difficult to obtain longer fine hair, and can be to the surface of fabric
Bring the adverse effect such as damage.Publication No. CN205368655U utility model is authorized to disclose a kind of suede nap thermal surface
Material, the fabric are warp knit flannelette fabric, including base fabric, base fabric have front matte and reverse side matte, and front matte is by base fabric yarn
Line and the first teased yarn are knitted to form flock suede chorionic villi, and reverse side matte is woven by base fabric yarn and the second teased yarn
Form the super soft chorionic villi of crystal.In process of production, warp knit flannelette fabric using principle of readjustment, restructuring, consolidation and improvement away from tricot machine weaving into fabric, just
Face suede nap matte tissue is process using pre-setting, fibrillation, sanding and dyeing, shaping process；Reverse side chorionic villi uses
The processes such as plucking, hot light, cropping, sizing are process.As can be seen that the fabric have passed through the processes such as sanding, plucking, this causes
The structure of fabric can be destroyed, and due to being to be fluffed using processes such as sanding, pluckings in web surface, this staple length
It is limited, so that the thermal property of fabric is also restrained.
Therefore, how to obtain can warming and not aobvious too fat to move, also quality-high and inexpensive fabric, be that scientific research personnel faces one is big
Problem.
The content of the invention
Above-mentioned technical problem be present for prior art, it is low that present invention offer one kind can produce good warmth retention effect, cost
The process units of honest and clean warming yarn, and then the warming yarn production thermal fabric that the process units can be utilized to be prepared.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of process units of thermal fabric yarn of the present invention, the process units includes Yarn feed device, staple in bulk is fed
Device, yarn output device, twister, floating fiber remove device, coiler device；Yarn feed device is fed including yarn
Frame, upper feeding roller, lower feeding roller, yarn output device include upper outlet roller and lower outlet roller, and staple in bulk feeding unit is one vertical
Body case, it is arranged between feeding roller and upper outlet roller and close to upper outlet roller side；Three-dimensional case is close to upper input roller side
Three entrance holes are provided with boxboard, three entrance holes are into triangular arrangement, the boxboard in three-dimensional case close to upper outlet roller side
On be provided with a wire hole；Winding pipe is provided with three-dimensional case and in the side wall of entrance hole one end, on three-dimensional case
Air-out branch pipe is provided with the side wall on the opposite away from winding pipe；The entrance of air-out branch pipe is provided with filter screen.
The production method that warming yarn is produced using the process units is comprised the following steps that：
（1）Yarn is fed：Three cheeses are hung on yarn feeding frame, draw the first yarn, the second yarn and the 3rd respectively
Yarn, the jaw that three one threads form by upper feeding roller and lower feeding roller, enters by three entrance holes on three-dimensional case respectively
Enter to inside three-dimensional case, then the wire hole by three-dimensional case, then the output jaw by being made up of upper outlet roller and lower outlet roller
Output；
（2）Staple in bulk is fed：Fiber utilization air-flow after shredding is cleaned is blown at winding pipe in three-dimensional case, and air-flow is from going out
Discharged at wind branch pipe；Stop that staple in bulk escapes at air-out branch pipe using the filter screen for being arranged on air-out branch pipe entrance, in solid
Staple in bulk in case is in the presence of air-flow in drift bulk state everywhere；
（3）Twisting：Because three entrance holes into triangular arrangement, the first yarn, the second yarn and the 3rd yarn are passing through inlet wire
Kong Hou, converged at wire hole, so as to form taper, the staple in bulk that is flown away everywhere in three-dimensional case is understood some and is in
Three one threads are now twisted, so that part by the inside for the taper that three one threads are formed by twister
Staple in bulk is twisted into yarn and clamped fixation, is consequently formed primary warming yarn；
（4）Floating fiber is removed：Removed using floating fiber remove device be not twisted into primary warming yarn yarn fix and
Fixed staple in bulk loosely, thus obtain the warming yarn of finished product of no floating fiber；
（5）Winding：The warming yarn reel of finished product is coiled into cylinder using coiler device.
Preferably, in order that the floating fiber after removing can recycle again, floating fiber remove device bag is selected
Casing and retracting device are included, primary warming yarn yarn inlet and the warming yarn yarn of finished product are had in the relative both sides of casing
Mouthful, in two other relative sides of casing, air inlet and gas outlet are set respectively, air inlet is blown into the air-flow of certain pressure,
It will not be twisted into that yarn is fixed and fixed staple in bulk loosely is blown away in primary warming yarn, and the gas discharged with gas outlet
Body leaves casing in the lump, enters back into retracting device afterwards, and these staple in bulks are recycled.
Further, the warming yarn production thermal fabric of finished product being prepared using the above method.The production technology of fabric
For：Using the warming yarn of finished product as weft yarn, using common few filoplume yarn as warp thread, fabric weaving is carried out by loom, so
Fabric is post-processed afterwards, postprocessing working procedures include dyeing and fluffing step.Dyeing can improve the visual effect of fabric, increase
Add the aesthetic measure of fabric.When fluffing step can make the steps such as loom weaving and dyeing, the warming yarn surface lodging of finished product
Fiber spreads out again, can produce more preferable warming effect, and brings good sense comfortable and easy to wear.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The warming process units with yarn provided by the invention, simple in construction, cost is low, easily assembling.Given birth to the process units
The warming yarn of production has the characteristics of warmth retention property is good, and cost is low, and production efficiency is high.The warming yarn is a kind of yarn of brand new
Line, clamping staple in bulk is twisted by threads so that the surface of the warming yarn of final finished has the staple in bulk being fixedly secured, this
The space of storage still air is formed between a little staple in bulks.The length of staple in bulk can rationally be selected according to being actually needed
Select.Using fabric made of the warming yarn of the finished product, there is good warming effect, and surface is fluffy, skin-friendly is good, and dress is relaxed
It is suitable.In the resisting cold clothes for producing winter, can be warming and not aobvious too fat to move, it is quality-high and inexpensive, moreover it is possible to it is slim and graceful to reach quality
Technique effect.Meanwhile according to Color, moreover it is possible to design the clothes of different visual effects.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic device that the present invention produces warming yarn.
Fig. 2 is the entrance hole distribution schematic diagram of fiberboard box upper plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of warming yarn produced by the present invention.
Reference：
1：First yarn；2：Second yarn；3：3rd yarn；4：Upper feeding roller；5：Lower feeding roller；6：Winding pipe；7：Air-out
Branch pipe；8：Upper outlet roller；9：Lower outlet roller；10：Primary warming yarn；11：Filter screen；12：Entrance hole；13：Staple in bulk.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of process units of thermal fabric yarn of the present invention, the process units include Yarn feed device, staple in bulk
Feeding unit, yarn output device, twister, floating fiber remove device（It is not shown）, coiler device（It is not shown）；Yarn
Feeding unit includes yarn feeding frame（It is not shown）, upper feeding roller 4, lower feeding roller 5, yarn output device includes upper outlet roller 8
With lower outlet roller 9, staple in bulk feeding unit is a three-dimensional case, is arranged between feeding roller 4 and upper outlet roller 8 and close to upper defeated
Go out the side of roller 8；Three-dimensional case is provided with three entrance holes 12, three entrance holes 12 into three on the boxboard of the upper side of input roller 4
Angular arrangement, a wire hole is provided with the boxboard of the upper side of outlet roller 8 in three-dimensional case；On three-dimensional case and close to enter
The side wall of the one end of string holes 12 is provided with winding pipe 6, is provided with out on three-dimensional case in the side wall on the opposite away from winding pipe 6
Wind branch pipe 7；The entrance of air-out branch pipe 7 is provided with filter screen 11.
The production method that warming yarn is produced using the process units is comprised the following steps that：
（1）Yarn is fed：Three cheeses are hung on yarn feeding frame, draw the first yarn 1, the second yarn 2 and the respectively
Three yarns 3, the jaw that three one threads form by upper feeding roller 4 and lower feeding roller 5, respectively by three inlet wires on three-dimensional case
Hole 12 is entered inside three-dimensional case, then the wire hole by three-dimensional case, then passes through what is be made up of upper outlet roller 8 and lower outlet roller 9
Export jaw output；
（2）Staple in bulk is fed：Fiber utilization air-flow after shredding is cleaned is blown at winding pipe 6 in three-dimensional case, air-flow from
Discharged at air-out branch pipe 7；Stop that staple in bulk escapes at air-out branch pipe 7 using the filter screen 11 for being arranged on the entrance of air-out branch pipe 7,
Staple in bulk in three-dimensional case is in the presence of air-flow in drift bulk state everywhere；
（3）Twisting：Because three entrance holes 12 are passing through into triangular arrangement, the first yarn 1, the second yarn 2 and the 3rd yarn 3
After entrance hole 12, converged at wire hole, so as to form taper, the staple in bulk flown away everywhere in three-dimensional case has one
The inside for the taper that office is formed in three one threads, now three one threads are twisted by twister, so that
Obtain part staple in bulk and be twisted into yarn and clamped fixation, be consequently formed primary warming yarn 10；
（4）Floating fiber is removed：Removed using floating fiber remove device be not twisted into primary warming yarn yarn fix and
Fixed staple in bulk loosely, thus obtain the warming yarn of finished product of no floating fiber；
（5）Winding：The warming yarn reel of finished product is coiled into cylinder using coiler device.
Preferably, in order that the floating fiber after removing can recycle again, floating fiber remove device bag is selected
Casing and retracting device are included, primary warming yarn yarn inlet and the warming yarn yarn of finished product are had in the relative both sides of casing
Mouthful, in two other relative sides of casing, air inlet and gas outlet are set respectively, air inlet is blown into the air-flow of certain pressure,
It will not be twisted into that yarn is fixed and fixed staple in bulk loosely is blown away in primary warming yarn, and the gas discharged with gas outlet
Body leaves casing in the lump, enters back into retracting device afterwards, and these staple in bulks are recycled.
Further, the warming yarn production thermal fabric of finished product being prepared using the above method.The production technology of fabric
For：Using the warming yarn of finished product as weft yarn, using common few filoplume yarn as warp thread, fabric weaving is carried out by loom, so
Fabric is post-processed afterwards, postprocessing working procedures include dyeing and fluffing step.Dyeing can improve the visual effect of fabric, increase
Add the aesthetic measure of fabric.When fluffing step can make the steps such as loom weaving and dyeing, the warming yarn surface lodging of finished product
Fiber spreads out again, can produce more preferable warming effect, and brings good sense comfortable and easy to wear.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of scope is protected, although being explained with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and scope.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. process units of thermal fabric yarn, it is characterised in that：The process units includes Yarn feed device, staple in bulk Feeding unit, yarn output device, twister, floating fiber remove device, coiler device；The Yarn feed device includes Yarn feeding frame, upper feeding roller, lower feeding roller, the yarn output device include upper outlet roller and lower outlet roller, the scattered fibre Dimension feeding unit is a three-dimensional case, is arranged between the upper feeding roller and the upper outlet roller and close to the upper outlet roller one Side；The three-dimensional case is provided with three entrance holes on the boxboard of the upper input roller side, and three entrance holes are into three Angular arrangement, a wire hole is provided with the boxboard of outlet roller side on described in the three-dimensional case；In the solid Side wall on case and close to described entrance hole one end is provided with winding pipe, the opposite away from the winding pipe on three-dimensional case Side wall on be provided with air-out branch pipe；The entrance of the air-out branch pipe is provided with filter screen.
- 2. the process units of thermal fabric yarn as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The floating fiber remove device Including casing and retracting device, primary warming yarn yarn inlet and the warming yarn of finished product are had in the relative both sides of the casing Yarn outlet, air inlet and gas outlet are set respectively in two other relative sides of the casing, the air inlet is blown into one The air-flow of constant-pressure, will not be twisted into that yarn is fixed and fixed staple in bulk loosely is blown away in primary warming yarn, and with The gas of the gas outlet discharge leaves the casing in the lump, enters back into retracting device afterwards.
- 3. a kind of warming yarn of finished product, it is characterised in that be prepared using process units as claimed in claim 1 or 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711061556.1A CN107653539A (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of process units of thermal fabric yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711061556.1A CN107653539A (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of process units of thermal fabric yarn |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107653539A true CN107653539A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=61095915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711061556.1A Withdrawn CN107653539A (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of process units of thermal fabric yarn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107653539A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110331472A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-10-15 | 洛阳雀金绣文化创意有限公司 | A kind of application method of sparrow plumage gold thread buncher device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-02 CN CN201711061556.1A patent/CN107653539A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110331472A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-10-15 | 洛阳雀金绣文化创意有限公司 | A kind of application method of sparrow plumage gold thread buncher device |
| CN110331472B (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2023-09-22 | 洛阳雀金绣文化创意有限公司 | Using method of sparrow feather gold thread stranding machine device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180202 |