CN107647169A - A kind of egg feedstuff and its compound method for adding bamboo leaf powder - Google Patents
A kind of egg feedstuff and its compound method for adding bamboo leaf powder Download PDFInfo
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- CN107647169A CN107647169A CN201710972686.4A CN201710972686A CN107647169A CN 107647169 A CN107647169 A CN 107647169A CN 201710972686 A CN201710972686 A CN 201710972686A CN 107647169 A CN107647169 A CN 107647169A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of egg feedstuff and its compound method for adding bamboo leaf powder, described egg feedstuff includes following composition by weight：1 13 parts of bamboo leaf powder, 26 parts of soybean oil, 40 70 parts of corn, 1 20 parts of wheat bran, 5 25 parts of dregs of beans, 8 10 parts of stone flour, CaHPO415 parts, 0.1 0.6 parts of salt, 0.1 0.6 parts of premix of fowl.The present invention can not only effectively improve the laying rate of laying hen and stability of laying eggs, and the ability for possessing the excellent soft check rate of reduction, reducing egg blood cake rate, improving ovum yellow levels.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of egg feedstuff and its compound method, particularly a kind of egg feedstuff for adding bamboo leaf powder and its
Compound method.
Background technology
Long-term trend of population growth, agriculture production technology development speed and ground condition etc. are analyzed from China, and China is normal
Rule feed resource is far from meeting animal husbandry development needs.Therefore, in husbandry sector, except utilizing grain conventional feed
Outside, it is also necessary to Devoting Major Efforts To Developing unconventional water resources resource, to slow down demand pressure of the Production of Livestock and Poultry to grain feed.
In China, unconventional water resources resource refers mainly to the discarded object and food in crop, trees and domestic animals and fowls production
The leftover bits and pieces of processing；Such as the leaf in forestry, spray, pericarp, fruit stone；Crop by-product stalk, tendril, not plump shell；Agricultural product
Processing byproduct grouts, poor slag, waste liquid；Animal product processing waste and some mineral feeds.It is most of to make species very
Rule feed nutrition quality is relatively low, and crude fibre is higher, belongs to roughage；But these resources are processed by exploitation, can be added to
In livestock and poultry diet, realize and save conventional feed, promote Animal husbandry production.Therefore, after proper technology is transformed, they are used as raising
Material composition has sizable potentiality.
In current intensive breeding layer chicken, one side laying hen is difficult to touch green forage, in addition, feed ingredient is main
For fine fodder, easily cause crude fiber content in feed formula to be less than trophic level, so as to for chicken inferior health leave hidden danger, easily
Peck anus, feather picking phenomenon (it is well known that birds have muscular stomach, needing gravel of pecking under natural conditions).
The leaf of bamboo has long medicinal and edible history in China.The leaf of bamboo contains substantial amounts of flavone compound and other biologies
Active component, such as phenols, Anthraquinones, Coumarins lactone, polysaccharide, extraordinary amino acid.Bamboo-leaves flavones have significant antioxygen
Change, antibacterial, antiviral, enhancing is immune, radioresistance, reduces blood fat and cholesterolemia, suppresses platelet aggregation, anti-cardiovascular disease
Disease, liver protection, antitumor, anticancer and anti-aging and other effects.The leaf of bamboo in 1998 is " natural plants of medicine-food two-purpose " by state approval,
2004 AOB (bamboo-leaves flavones) as natural be included in national standard (GB2760).The nutriture value of the leaf of bamboo
Value assesses display, and the leaf of bamboo contains abundant crude protein (15.08%), crude fat (5.03%) and soluble sugar
(15.83%)；Additionally containing abundant mineral element, such as Determination, manganese, zinc, copper, chromium.
But development and application of the leaf of bamboo in breeding layer chicken are also treated further to explore.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, it is to provide a kind of egg feedstuff and its compound method for adding bamboo leaf powder.The present invention not only may be used
To effectively improve the laying rate of laying hen and stability of laying eggs, and possess the soft check rate of excellent reduction, reduce egg blood
Spot rate, the ability for improving ovum yellow levels.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:A kind of egg feedstuff for adding bamboo leaf powder, by weight
Amount part includes following composition：Bamboo leaf powder 1-13 parts, soybean oil 2-6 parts, corn 40-70 parts, wheat bran 1-20 parts, dregs of beans 5-25 parts,
Stone flour 8-10 parts, CaHPO41-5 parts, salt 0.1-0.6 parts, fowl are with premix 0.1-0.6 parts.
In the egg feedstuff of above-mentioned addition bamboo leaf powder, by weight including following composition：Bamboo leaf powder 5-9 parts, soybean oil
2-6 parts, corn 45-60 parts, wheat bran 2-6 parts, dregs of beans 20-25 parts, stone flour 8-10 parts, CaHPO41-5 parts, salt 0.1-0.6 parts,
Fowl is with premix 0.1-0.6 parts.
In the egg feedstuff of above-mentioned addition bamboo leaf powder, by weight including following composition：7 parts of bamboo leaf powder, soybean oil 4.5
Part, 49.4 parts of corn, 4.2 parts of wheat bran, 23.7 parts of dregs of beans, 8.9 parts of stone flour, CaHPO41.6 parts, 0.3 part of salt, fowl premix
0.4 part.
In the egg feedstuff of foregoing addition bamboo leaf powder, described fowl is mixed fish soluble meal with premix.
In the egg feedstuff of foregoing addition bamboo leaf powder, described stone flour is mineral powder or oyster shell whiting
In the egg feedstuff of foregoing addition bamboo leaf powder, the mesh number of described bamboo leaf powder is 0.045-0.15mm.
In the egg feedstuff of foregoing addition bamboo leaf powder, the bamboo that described bamboo leaf powder uses is yellow bar Buddha's warrior attendant bamboo.
The preparation method of the egg feedstuff of foregoing addition bamboo leaf powder, comprises the following steps：
A, the leaf of bamboo is crushed, obtains bamboo leaf powder；
B, by corn, wheat bran, dregs of beans, fowl premix, stone flour, CaHPO4, salt, soybean oil obtain after mixing in proportion
Basal feed；
C, bamboo leaf powder is added into basal feed, is well mixed post-processing powdery finished product or graininess finished product.
In the preparation method of the egg feedstuff of foregoing addition bamboo leaf powder, in step c, graininess finished product is obtained in processing
Afterwards, spray pattern must also be used to spray 0.01-0.3% cod-liver oil after the cooling of graininess finished product.
The metabolic energy measuring method of the egg feedstuff of foregoing addition bamboo leaf powder, it is characterised in that：
A, laying hen is divided into the laying hen A groups of feeding normal diet and the laying hen B groups of the egg feedstuff of feeding addition bamboo leaf powder；
B, to A groups and B groups layer breeding 6-10 days, the feed intake and excrement of every group of chicken of one side accurate measurement during raising
Just excretion, and feed and excrement are sampled；Bamboo leaf powder, normal diet are measured respectively using oxygen bomb calorimeter simultaneously, are added
The egg feedstuff of bamboo leaf powder, each group chicken is added to produce the fuel value of excrement；
C, the egg feedstuff metabolic energy of normal diet and feeding addition bamboo leaf powder is calculated as follows：(feeding feed is done
Weight × feed Combustion Energy-the dry weight that voids excreta × excrement Combustion Energy)/feeding feed dry weight；
D, metabolic energy of the bamboo leaf powder in chicken is calculated as follows：(the apparent metabolism of the egg feedstuff of addition bamboo leaf powder
The metabolic energy of energy-normal diet)/X+ normal diets Apparent metabolizable energy；X represents bamboo leaf powder in the egg feedstuff for adding bamboo leaf powder
Adding proportion.
Compared with the prior art, bamboo leaf powder is added in egg feedstuff by the present invention, and the present invention is to egg feedstuff
Composition and proportioning carried out it is specific preferably, by repetition test, screen, compare, summarize after determine it is optimal into subassembly and
Proportioning, so as to effectively improve the laying rate of laying hen and lay eggs stability, and possess the soft check rate of excellent reduction,
Reduce egg blood cake rate, improve the ability of ovum yellow levels.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but should be noted that the scope of the present invention not by this
Any restrictions of a little examples.
Embodiment 1：A kind of egg feedstuff for adding bamboo leaf powder, by weight including following composition：Bamboo leaf powder 3kg, soybean
Oily 4kg, corn 49.8kg, wheat bran 7.7kg, dregs of beans (2 grades of extraction) 24.3kg, stone flour 9.1kg, CaHPO41.4kg, salt
0.3kg, mixed fish soluble meal 0.4kg.Film of the described wheat bran between wheat kernels and glume, the byproduct formed in processing it is special
Noun, it is widely used in feed.Described stone flour and mixed fish soluble meal can use this area it is conventional, the common of commercially available acquisition can be passed through
Product.Wherein stone flour can be conventional mineral powder and oyster shell whiting, and mixed fish soluble meal is usually with chaff, bran, starch, mud coal or other suctions
Enclosure material, the mash feed protein supplement that the molten slurry post-processing of absorption fish forms.
A, the leaf of bamboo is crushed with the common herbage pulverizer of usual ox, sheep plant or crusher for straw, obtains 1-
3mm graininess bamboo leaf powder；
B, by corn, wheat bran, dregs of beans, mixed fish soluble meal, stone flour, CaHPO4, salt, soybean oil obtain basis after mixing in proportion
Feed；
C, bamboo leaf powder is added into basal feed, is well mixed post-processing powdery finished product or graininess finished product.
Embodiment 2：A kind of egg feedstuff for adding bamboo leaf powder, by weight including following composition：Bamboo leaf powder 9kg, soybean
Oily 3kg, corn 55kg, wheat bran 5kg, dregs of beans (2 grades of extraction) 23kg, stone flour 9kg, CaHPO44kg, salt 0.5kg, mixed fish soluble meal
0.4kg。
A, the leaf of bamboo is crushed, crushed using micronizer, the last ultra-fine bamboo leaf powder of output, particle is about
100-325 mesh (0.045-0.15mm)；
B, by corn, wheat bran, dregs of beans, mixed fish soluble meal, stone flour, CaHPO4, salt, soybean oil obtain basis after mixing in proportion
Feed；
C, bamboo leaf powder is added into basal feed, is well mixed post-processing powdery finished product or graininess finished product.
Embodiment 3：A kind of egg feedstuff for adding bamboo leaf powder, by weight including following composition：Bamboo leaf powder 7kg, soybean
Oily 4.5kg, corn 49.4kg, wheat bran 4.2kg, dregs of beans (2 grades of extraction) 23.7kg, stone flour 8.9kg, CaHPO41.6kg, salt
0.3kg, mixed fish soluble meal 0.4kg.
A, the leaf of bamboo is crushed, crushed using micronizer, the last ultra-fine bamboo leaf powder of output, particle is about
100-325 mesh (0.045-0.15mm)；
B, by corn, wheat bran, dregs of beans, mixed fish soluble meal, stone flour, CaHPO4, salt, soybean oil obtain basis after mixing in proportion
Feed；
C, bamboo leaf powder is added into basal feed, is well mixed post-processing powdery finished product or graininess finished product.
Embodiment 4：The metabolic energy measuring method of the egg feedstuff of bamboo leaf powder is added, is comprised the following steps：
A, laying hen is divided into the laying hen A groups of feeding normal diet and the laying hen B groups of the egg feedstuff of feeding addition bamboo leaf powder；
B, to A groups and B groups layer breeding 6-10 days, the feed intake and excrement of every group of chicken of one side accurate measurement during raising
Just excretion, and feed and excrement are sampled；Bamboo leaf powder, normal diet are measured respectively using oxygen bomb calorimeter simultaneously, are added
The egg feedstuff of bamboo leaf powder, each group chicken is added to produce the fuel value of excrement；
C, the egg feedstuff metabolic energy of normal diet and feeding addition bamboo leaf powder is calculated as follows：(feeding feed is done
Weight × feed Combustion Energy-the dry weight that voids excreta × excrement Combustion Energy)/feeding feed dry weight；
D, metabolic energy of the bamboo leaf powder in chicken is calculated as follows：(the apparent metabolism of the egg feedstuff of addition bamboo leaf powder
The metabolic energy of energy-normal diet)/X+ normal diets Apparent metabolizable energy；X represents bamboo leaf powder in the egg feedstuff for adding bamboo leaf powder
Adding proportion.
Embodiment 5：The present invention measures to the nutritional ingredient of yellow bar Buddha's warrior attendant bamboo, the metabolic energy especially in terms of chicken.
Have that a kind of plant is short and small, be thick with leaves, extension ability is strong, can cover the bamboo on ground rapidly in bamboo, be ground quilt
Bamboo, it is commonly called as " bamboo grass " (bamboograss)；Not only stalk is tiny for this kind of bamboo, and biomass is big, suitable for mechanized harvesting, and
Reproductive capacity is strong, can regenerate as leek after harvesting, without planting again, can be gathered in scientific management condition next year
Repeatedly.Yellow bar Buddha's warrior attendant bamboo is Typical Representative therein.
Yellow bar Buddha's warrior attendant bamboo (Pleioblastus kongosanensis f.aureostriatus) is big bright Sinobambusa Buddha's warrior attendant
A mutation for bamboo, the general high 0.5~1m of stalk, 0.2~0.3cm of footpath, blade is more roomy, and green is simultaneously mingled with yellow striped, very
It is beautiful.The yellow bar Buddha's warrior attendant bamboo leaf of bamboo is dense, biomass about 2.43kg (the dry)/m of August part2, the wherein leaf of bamboo about 0.75kg/m2,
It is Phyllostachys Bamboo Leaf biomass (0.35kg/m2) 2.13 times.In addition, activity substance content is very in the yellow bar Buddha's warrior attendant bamboo leaf of bamboo
Enrich, wherein polyphenol content about 3.15%, general flavone 1.98%, triterpene content about 2.28%, remove the ability of DPPH free radicals
IC50About 502.00ug/ml.In a word, not only ornamental value is high for yellow bar Buddha's warrior attendant bamboo, also with good feed development potentiality.
Embodiment 6：
1st, metabolic energy of the invention measurement, laying hen is divided into the public affairs of feeding normal diet (conventional feed for being free of bamboo leaf powder)
Chicken A groups, the hen B groups of feeding normal diet (being free of bamboo leaf powder), the cock C groups of feeding feed of the present invention, administering transgenic feed
As a control group, C groups, D groups are public as experimental group for the hen D groups of (feed of the present invention but removal bamboo leaf powder), wherein A groups, B groups
No matter chicken or hen control group or experimental group, with the plum forests chicken of 8 18 week old, 7 days preliminary experiment phases, formal experiment periods 5
My god；The relevant criterion that all other nutritional ingredients are referred in above-mentioned patent measures.After measurement, the nutrition of yellow bar Buddha's warrior attendant bamboo into
Divide such as table 1：
The nutrient content of the yellow bar Buddha's warrior attendant leaf of bamboo of table 1.
2nd, with reference to People's Republic of China's agricultural industry criteria-fowl raising standard (NY/T33-2004), according to eggs such as grade energy
White principle, the present invention devises 3 kinds of peak period laying hen leaf of bamboo feeds, respectively containing 3% leaf of bamboo powder, containing 7% leaf of bamboo powder
(namely being formulated in embodiment 3), containing 11% leaf of bamboo powder.Formula such as table 2：
The high-yield egg chicken bamboo leaf powder feed formula (unit of table 2.：%)
This 3 kinds of laying hen material and control group feed are subjected to raising experiment to the laying hen that will enter peak of laying eggs simultaneously,
30 days preliminary experiment phases, formal test period 21 days.
Influence of 2.1 leaf of bamboo feeds to Layer Production Performance (laying rate, egg size, feed conversion rate)：
Between 3 weeks formal experiment periods, the situation of laying eggs of daily observational record each group laying hen, statistics is daily and laying eggs weekly
Rate, statistical comparison, knot are carried out in laying rate weekly to 4 groups of chickens using one-way analysis of variance software onewayANOVA afterwards
Fruit is shown in Table 3.Generally speaking, addAdd 7% bamboo leaf powder highly effective to the laying rate of chicken, not only integral experiment wherein laying rate is most Height, and in whole experiment process, laying rate is highly stable；Add 3% bamboo leaf powder group although it is each week between it is also very stable, but
It is that laying rate is minimum；And other two groups of laying rate is unstable, and it is lower than 7% bamboo leaf powder group.
Laying rate compares (unit between 3. phase same time of table, four groups of laying hens：%)
Note：Between same row numerical value, if number end letter is identical, level of difference P between each group of data is represented>0.05, i.e.,
Without significant difference；Conversely, then significant difference, P<0.05.
Influence of the leaf of bamboo to egg size the results are shown in Table 4.As a result show, whether whole experimental period or each rank tested
Section, egg size difference is not notable between four groups of chickens, explanationBamboo leaf powder is on egg size without influence。
Egg size compares (unit between four groups of laying hens during table 4. is tested：g)
Note：Between same row numerical value, if number end letter is identical, level of difference P between each group of data is represented>0.05, i.e.,
Without significant difference；Conversely, then significant difference, P<0.05.
Comparison (the unit of feedstuff-egg ratio between 5. 4 groups of laying hens of table：g/g)
Note：Between same row numerical value, if number end letter is identical, level of difference P between each group of data is represented>0.05, i.e.,
Without significant difference；Conversely, then significant difference, P<0.05.
Table 5 is influence result of the bamboo leaf powder to laying hen feedstuff-egg ratio.As a result showAdd the production efficiency and sky of 7% bamboo leaf powder White control group is similar, and the Feed Manufacturing efficiency of another two groups of bamboo leaf powders is lower, especially 3% group is markedly inferior to control group and 7%
Bamboo leaf powder group.
2.2nd, influence of the leaf of bamboo feed to quality of egg (eggshell strength, thickness, egg shape index and breakage rate)：
During formal experiment, along with the behavior of laying eggs of daily observation hen, except register in time, the egg for firm output of weighing
Outside, also on-the-spot record soft-shelled egg, the situation of damaged egg, and measure the egg shape index (major diameter/wide footpath) of each egg.Outside, continuously
The egg that two days collection each group hens are produced takes back laboratory immediately, in same day measurement eggshell strength of laying eggs；Egg is opened afterwards, gone
Except content, eggshell is cleaned, then removes shell membrane and epidermis by EDTA, eggshell is dried in baking oven, finally measures eggshell
Thickness.
Soft shell, the probability of happening statistical result of check are shown in Table 6 between each four groups of laying hens of stage during experiment.As a result table
It is brightThe soft shell of most of chicken, shell-breaking rate have downward trend during experiment, wherein adding the decline effect of 7% bamboo leaf powder group most It is good, suitable with control group, still, soft shell, the shell-breaking rate for adding 11% bamboo leaf powder group are higher all the time, hence it is evident that inferior position is in 7% leaf powder
Group.
Broken shell soft shell rate compares (unit between four groups of laying hens during table 6. is tested：%)
Note：Between same row numerical value, if number end letter is identical, level of difference P between each group of data is represented>0.05, i.e.,
Without significant difference；Conversely, then significant difference, P<0.05.
The statistical result of egg shape index is shown in Table 7 between each four groups of laying hens of stage during experiment.As a result show to add 7% bamboo
The egg shape index of 11% bamboo leaf powder group of leaf powder group and addition is substantially less than control group and 3% bamboo leaf powder group (P<0.05), anticipate
Taste, which high level addition bamboo leaf powder, the trend for shortening egg relative length.
Egg shape index compares between four groups of laying hens during table 7. is tested
Note：Between same row numerical value, if number end letter is identical, level of difference P between each group of data is represented>0.05, i.e.,
Without significant difference；Conversely, then significant difference, P<0.05.
Add influence of the bamboo leaf powder to eggshell strength, shell thickness and eggshell weight and be shown in Table 8 and table 9.No matter as a result show
At the beginning of experiment or test the end of term,Eggshell strength, shell thickness and eggshell weight are without significant difference, meaning between each group laying hen Bamboo leaf powder to have no significant effect these quality of egg.ButEvery group of feed of longitudinal comparison is in the first eggshell with the experiment end of term of experiment
Quality can be seen thatAdding 7% bamboo leaf powder has the trend of preferably enhancing eggshell breaking strength。
The comparison of eggshell strength, thickness and shell weight between the forth day of a lunar month group laying hen of the formal experiment of table 8.
Note：Between same row numerical value, if number end letter is identical, level of difference P between each group of data is represented>0.05, i.e.,
Without significant difference；Conversely, then significant difference, P<0.05.
Table 9. formally tests the comparison of eggshell strength, thickness and shell weight between four groups of laying hens of the end of term
Note：Between same row numerical value, if number end letter is identical, level of difference P between each group of data is represented>0.05, i.e.,
Without significant difference；Conversely, then significant difference, P<0.05.
2.3rd, influence of the leaf of bamboo feed to egg quality (blood cake rate, yolk quality, egg white quality)：
After preliminary experiment by 1 month early stage, influence of the addition bamboo leaf powder to egg quality is shown in Table 10.Analysis showsFour For egg size, yolk height, yolk diameter, yolk weight and the egg white height of group egg without significant difference, this shows bamboo leaf powder pair These indexs have no significant effect。But, as a result showing, addition bamboo leaf powder can substantially reduce the incidence of blood cake in egg white, And can pole significantly improve yolk yellow level(P<0.01)。
Table 10. tests the comparison of Egg Quality between four groups of laying hens at initial stage
Note：Between same row numerical value, if number end letter is identical, level of difference P between each group of data is represented>0.05, i.e.,
Without significant difference；Conversely, then significant difference, if different capitalizations represents P<0.01.
After formal test period terminates, the quality preservation that each group chicken is laid eggs the results are shown in Table 11.With at the beginning of formal experiment,
Yolk height, yolk diameter and yolk weight without significant difference, illustrate that further (or long-term) addition bamboo leaf powder is to these
Character has no significant effect.Certainly knotFruit further demonstrates that, after further feeding bamboo leaf powder feed, egg can be greatly lowered Blood cake rate in clear, and pole significantly increases yolk yellow level, and also the higher color level raising of bamboo leaf powder addition is more obvious.But,
As a result show, when addition bamboo leaf powder is up to 11%, eventually significantly reduce egg white highly, and the addition of two other concentration
Unobvious are highly influenceed on egg white.Last any horizontal bamboo leaf powder does not make significant difference to egg white pH.
Table 11. tests the comparison of Egg Quality between four groups of laying hens of the end of term
Note：Between same row numerical value, if number end letter is identical, level of difference P between each group of data is represented>0.05, i.e.,
Without significant difference；Conversely, then significant difference, if different capitalizations represents P<0.01, different lowercase letter P
<0.05。
In general, 3 groups of leaf of bamboo feed contrast experiments of epicycle show, the laying hen of 7% bamboo leaf powder is added in egg feedstuff
Feed (namely 7 parts of bamboo leaf powder, 4.5 parts of soybean oil, 49.4 parts of corn, 4.2 parts of wheat bran, 23.7 parts of dregs of beans, 8.9 parts of stone flour,
CaHPO41.6 parts, 0.3 part of salt, the formula of 0.4 part of premix of fowl), possess the soft check rate of excellent reduction, reduce chicken
Egg blood cake rate, the ability for improving ovum yellow levels.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. egg feedstuff for adding bamboo leaf powder, it is characterised in that:Include following composition by weight：Bamboo leaf powder 1-13 parts, Soybean oil 2-6 parts, corn 40-70 parts, wheat bran 1-20 parts, dregs of beans 5-25 parts, stone flour 8-10 parts, CaHPO41-5 parts, salt 0.1- 0.6 part, fowl is with premix 0.1-0.6 parts.
- 2. the egg feedstuff of addition bamboo leaf powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:By weight include below into Part：Bamboo leaf powder 5-9 parts, soybean oil 2-6 parts, corn 45-60 parts, wheat bran 2-6 parts, dregs of beans 20-25 parts, stone flour 8-10 parts, CaHPO41-5 parts, salt 0.1-0.6 parts, fowl are with premix 0.1-0.6 parts.
- 3. the egg feedstuff of addition bamboo leaf powder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:By weight include below into Part：7 parts of bamboo leaf powder, 4.5 parts of soybean oil, 49.4 parts of corn, 4.2 parts of wheat bran, 23.7 parts of dregs of beans, 8.9 parts of stone flour, CaHPO41.6 0.4 part part, 0.3 part of salt, fowl of premix.
- 4. the egg feedstuff of the addition bamboo leaf powder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:Described fowl is used Premix is mixed fish soluble meal.
- 5. the egg feedstuff of addition bamboo leaf powder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described mixed fish soluble meal is milt Powder -36.
- 6. the egg feedstuff of the addition bamboo leaf powder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:Described stone flour For mineral powder or oyster shell whiting；The mesh number of described bamboo leaf powder is 0.045-0.15mm.
- 7. the egg feedstuff of the addition bamboo leaf powder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:The described leaf of bamboo The bamboo that powder uses is yellow bar Buddha's warrior attendant bamboo.
- 8. the preparation method of the egg feedstuff of the addition bamboo leaf powder according to claim any one of 1-7, it is characterised in that:Bag Include following steps：A, the leaf of bamboo is crushed, obtains bamboo leaf powder；B, by corn, wheat bran, dregs of beans, fowl premix, stone flour, CaHPO4, salt, soybean oil obtain basis after mixing in proportion Feed；C, bamboo leaf powder is added into basal feed, is well mixed post-processing powdery finished product or graininess finished product.
- 9. the preparation method of the egg feedstuff of addition bamboo leaf powder according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:In step c, After processing obtains graininess finished product, spray pattern must also be used to spray 0.01-0.3% cod-liver oil after the cooling of graininess finished product.
- 10. the metabolic energy measuring method of the egg feedstuff using the addition bamboo leaf powder described in claim any one of 1-9, its feature It is：Specifically include following steps：A, laying hen is divided into the laying hen A groups of feeding normal diet and the laying hen B groups of the egg feedstuff of feeding addition bamboo leaf powder；B, to A groups and B groups layer breeding 6-10 days, the feed intake of every group of chicken of one side accurate measurement and excrement row during raising Discharge, and feed and excrement are sampled；Bamboo leaf powder, normal diet, addition bamboo are measured respectively using oxygen bomb calorimeter simultaneously The egg feedstuff of leaf powder, each group chicken produce the fuel value of excrement；C, the egg feedstuff metabolic energy of normal diet and feeding addition bamboo leaf powder is calculated as follows：(feeding feed dry weight × Feed Combustion Energy-the dry weight that voids excreta × excrement Combustion Energy)/feeding feed dry weight；D, metabolic energy of the bamboo leaf powder in chicken is calculated as follows：(the Apparent metabolizable energy of the egg feedstuff of addition bamboo leaf powder-general The metabolic energy of logical feed)/X+ normal diets metabolic energy；X represents the addition ratio of bamboo leaf powder in the egg feedstuff for adding bamboo leaf powder Example.
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