CN107647150A - It is a kind of to be used to improve compound Chinese medicinal preparation of the smart rate of boar production and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
It is a kind of to be used to improve compound Chinese medicinal preparation of the smart rate of boar production and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of compound Chinese medicinal preparation for improving the smart rate of boar production and preparation method thereof.Compound Chinese medicinal preparation is made up of pre-mixing agent A, pre-mixing agent B, pre-mixing agent C and pre-mixing agent D by weight 10: 7: 9: 10；Wherein, in terms of parts by weight, pre-mixing agent A, pre-mixing agent B, pre-mixing agent C and pre-mixing agent D composition are respectively：Pre-mixing agent A composition is：25 parts of lysine, 13 parts of methionine, 13 parts of threonine；Pre-mixing agent B composition is：0.5 1 parts of manganese sulfate, 25 parts of ferrous glycine, 25 parts of yeast selenium, 5 10 parts of calcium lactate, 5 10 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 25 parts of glycine zine；Pre-mixing agent C composition is：Vitamin B120.2 0.5 parts, 0.2 0.5 parts of vitamin D, 13 parts of vitamin A, 13 parts of biotin, 13 parts of vitamin E, 5 10 parts of vitamin C；Pre-mixing agent D composition is：58 parts of barrenwort, 35 parts of the fruit of glossy privet, 58 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 58 parts of cultivated land, 58 parts of rhizoma cyperi, 58 parts of actinolite.The present invention can improve boar entirety sperm quantity, density, reduce defect sperm quantity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed additive field, and in particular to a kind of to be used to improve the compound Chinese medicinal preparation that boar produces smart rate
And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Developed rapidly with the scale of pig industry, the reproductive performance of herd boar is increasingly by numerous researchers and production
The attention of person, in practice it has proved that, in the case of other working conditions are normal, the semen volume and sperm motility of pig to breeding efficiency,
Pregnancy rate of sows, litter size, weaned piglet survival rate, weanling weight and production performance have considerable influence, thus the seminal fluid of pig
One of good and bad an important factor for often turning into sow fertilization effect when influenceing artificial insemination of quality.
For above reason, a kind of safe and efficient additive for being used to improve the smart rate of boar production is developed, to improving
The benefit significance of pig industry.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of compound Chinese medicinal preparation for improving the smart rate of boar production and preparation method thereof.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows：
A kind of to be used to improving the compound Chinese medicinal preparation that boar produces smart rate, the compound Chinese medicinal preparation is by pre-mixing agent A, pre-mixing agent B, pre-
Mixture C and pre-mixing agent D is by weight 10: 7: 9: 10 compositions；
Wherein, in terms of parts by weight, pre-mixing agent A, pre-mixing agent B, pre-mixing agent C and pre-mixing agent D composition are respectively：
Pre-mixing agent A composition is：Lysine 2-5 parts, methionine 1-3 parts, threonine 1-3 parts；
Pre-mixing agent B composition is：Manganese sulfate 0.5-1 parts, ferrous glycine 2-5 parts, yeast selenium 2-5 parts, calcium lactate 5-10 parts, phosphoric acid
Hydrogen calcium 5-10 parts, glycine zine 2-5 parts；
Pre-mixing agent C composition is：Vitamin B120.2-0.5 parts, vitamin D 0.2-0.5 parts, vitamin A 1-3 parts, biology
Plain 1-3 parts, vitamin E 1-3 parts, vitamin C 5-10 parts；
Pre-mixing agent D composition is：Barrenwort 5-8 parts, fruit of glossy privet 3-5 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 5-8 parts, cultivated land 5-8 parts, rhizoma cyperi 5-8 parts, sun
Play stone 5-8 parts.
Preferably, the IU/g of the potency of vitamin A >=500,000, the IU/g of the potency of vitamin D >=500,000.
In order to improve the production essence rate of boar, strengthen the sperm quality and quantity of boar, the present invention by nutrition adjustment, with up to
The function overall to adjustment body, the reproductive capability of boar is lifted in all directions.
Lysine and methionine can promote the early formation of sperm, make the vigor of sperm strengthen.
Threonine can influence the sperm quantity and quality and sexual desire of boar.
Calcium and phosphorus play a very important role in the mineral matter nutritional of boar.
Zinc is the constituent or activator of a variety of enzymes, and zinc-deficiency can be to the primary or Secondary cases of spermiogenesis tail, sexual organ
Development produces harmful effect, and orchiatrophy occurs in zinc-deficiency, will ultimately result in cortisol discharge slowly, and stosterone, which is formed, to be reduced.
In the later stage of Sperm specific enzyme, particularly spermioteleosis stage, it is necessary to there is substantial amounts of zinc to participate in sperm and fine after birth
In medium.
Vitamin B12, scarce cobalt can directly cause the obstacle of boar reproductive capability, because cobalt can improve the absorption and utilization of zinc,
Reduce the zinc deficiency symptom caused by the content of calcium in daily ration is excessive.Cobalt is present in body in the form of vitamin B mostly.Kind
Pig replenishing vitamins B12The needs to cobalt can be met.
Manganese has important nutritive physiology function to animal, and manganese deficiency can cause animal skeleton abnormal, walk lamely, and posterior joint swells
Greatly.Manganese deficiency in daily ration, boar sexual desire are reduced, and Sperm specific enzyme is damaged；It is bent and the underutilization of manganese can result in male animal anaphrodisia
Fine tube is denatured, azoospermia, and many denaturation spermatid is accumulated in seminal vesicle.
The shortage of iron can not only cause anaemia, boar can also occurred spiritual sleepy powerless, influence boar and participate in breeding.
Vitamin A has a great impact to the reproductive performance of herd boar.When vitamin A deficiency in daily ration, herd boar
Reproductive performance declines, sexual desire reduces and semen quality declines, VACan also by regulate and control the synthesis of cholesterol, immunocyte function
And synthesis of interferon etc. and influence embryonic development indirectly.
Vitamin D, there is considerable influence to the reproductive performance of herd boar, when vitamin D deficiency, calcium, phosphorus absorb and metabolism
Rickets easily occur for disorder, boar, and bone is fragile, osteomalacia is powerless, are unfavorable for boar mounting mating, influence its breeding.
Biotin, the skin of pig, hair, hoof toe and reproduction and the generation of nervous system and maintenance are played an important role.
The function of vitamin E and animal reproduction is closely related.
Yeast selenium, boar entirety sperm quantity, density can be improved and reduce defect sperm quantity.
According to report：Particularly under the weather conditions of sweltering heat, addition vitamin C helps to increase the density of sperm and subtracted
The abnormal rate of few sperm.
Preparation method, step are as follows：
The first step, after lysine 2-5 parts, methionine 1-3 parts, threonine 1-3 parts are crushed respectively, mix, produce pre-mixing agent A；
Second step, first manganese sulfate 0.5-1 parts and ferrous glycine 2-5 parts are mixed, then add yeast selenium 2-5 parts and mix, then add
Enter calcium lactate 5-10 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 5-10 parts, the mixing of glycine zine 2-5 parts, produce pre-mixing agent B；
3rd step, first by vitamin B120.2-0.5 parts mix with vitamin D 0.2-0.5 parts, then add vitamin A 1-3
Part, biotin 1-3 parts, vitamin E 1-3 parts mix, and add the mixing of vitamin C 5-10 parts, produce pre-mixing agent C；
4th step, by barrenwort 5-8 parts, fruit of glossy privet 3-5 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 5-8 parts, cultivated land 5-8 parts, rhizoma cyperi 5-8 parts, actinolite 5-8
After part crushes respectively, mix, produce pre-mixing agent D；
5th step, pre-mixing agent A, pre-mixing agent B, pre-mixing agent C, pre-mixing agent D are mixed by weight 10: 7: 9: 10, Chinese medicine is produced and answers
Square preparation.
The present invention has the advantage that and beneficial effect：（1）The present invention can improve boar entirety sperm quantity, density and subtract
Few defect sperm quantity；（2）The present invention can improve animal bodies function rapidly, strengthen fertility；（3）Inventive mixture is used
Raw material sources enrich, and production technology is easy；（4）Chinese medicine used in the present invention is ultramicro grinding, into body after easily inhaled
Receive, and Clinical practice is convenient, is adapted to colony to use, uses manpower and material resources sparingly；（6）Each component content of the present invention is clear and definite, quality controllable.
Embodiment
Explanation, but the protection model of the present invention are further explained to technical scheme with reference to specific embodiment
Enclose and be not limited thereto.
In following examples, the potency of vitamin A is 500,000 IU/g, and the potency of vitamin D is 500,000 IU/g.
Embodiment 1
A kind of to be used to improve the compound Chinese medicinal preparation that boar produces smart rate, preparation process is as follows（In terms of parts by weight）：
The first step, after 2 parts of lysine, 3 parts of methionine, 1 part of threonine are crushed respectively, mix, produce pre-mixing agent A；
Second step, first by the 2 parts of mixings of 0.5 part of manganese sulfate and ferrous glycine, 5 parts of mixings of yeast selenium are then added, add lactic acid
5 parts of 5 parts of calcium, 5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, glycine zine mixings, produce pre-mixing agent B；
3rd step, first by vitamin B120.2 part and 0.5 part of mixing of vitamin D, then add 3 parts of vitamin A, biotin 1
1 part of part, vitamin E mixing, add 5 parts of mixings of vitamin C, produce pre-mixing agent C；
4th step, 5 parts of barrenwort, 5 parts of the fruit of glossy privet, 5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8 parts of cultivated land, 5 parts of rhizoma cyperi, 8 parts of actinolite are surpassed respectively
Crushing of Ultrafine（200 mesh）Afterwards, mix, produce pre-mixing agent D；
5th step, pre-mixing agent A, pre-mixing agent B, pre-mixing agent C, pre-mixing agent D are placed in mixer by weight 10: 7: 9: 10, stirred
Mix 30 minutes, produce compound Chinese medicinal preparation.
Embodiment 2
A kind of to be used to improve the compound Chinese medicinal preparation that boar produces smart rate, preparation process is as follows（In terms of parts by weight）：
The first step, after 5 parts of lysine, 1 part of methionine, 1 part of threonine are crushed respectively, mix, produce pre-mixing agent A；
Second step, first by the 5 parts of mixings of 1 part of manganese sulfate and ferrous glycine, 2 parts of mixings of yeast selenium are then added, add calcium lactate
10 parts, 10 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, the mixing of 2 parts of glycine zine, produce pre-mixing agent B；
3rd step, first by vitamin B120.5 part and 0.2 part of mixing of vitamin D, then add 1 part of vitamin A, biotin 3
3 parts of part, vitamin E mixings, add 10 parts of mixings of vitamin C, produce pre-mixing agent C；
4th step, 8 parts of barrenwort, 3 parts of the fruit of glossy privet, 8 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 5 parts of cultivated land, 8 parts of rhizoma cyperi, 5 parts of actinolite are surpassed respectively
Crushing of Ultrafine（200 mesh）Afterwards, mix, produce pre-mixing agent D；
5th step, pre-mixing agent A, pre-mixing agent B, pre-mixing agent C, pre-mixing agent D are placed in mixer by weight 10: 7: 9: 10, stirred
Mix 30 minutes, produce compound Chinese medicinal preparation.
Embodiment 3
A kind of to be used to improve the compound Chinese medicinal preparation that boar produces smart rate, preparation process is as follows（In terms of parts by weight）：
The first step, after 3 parts of lysine, 2 parts of methionine, 2 parts of threonine are crushed respectively, mix, produce pre-mixing agent A；
Second step, first by the 4 parts of mixings of 0.8 part of manganese sulfate and ferrous glycine, 3 parts of mixings of yeast selenium are then added, add lactic acid
3 parts of 8 parts of calcium, 6 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, glycine zine mixings, produce pre-mixing agent B；
3rd step, first by vitamin B120.4 part and 0.4 part of mixing of vitamin D, then add 2 parts of vitamin A, biotin 2
2 parts of part, vitamin E mixings, add 6 parts of mixings of vitamin C, produce pre-mixing agent C；
4th step, 6 parts of barrenwort, 4 parts of the fruit of glossy privet, 7 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 6 parts of cultivated land, 7 parts of rhizoma cyperi, 6 parts of actinolite are surpassed respectively
Crushing of Ultrafine（200 mesh）Afterwards, mix, produce pre-mixing agent D；
5th step, pre-mixing agent A, pre-mixing agent B, pre-mixing agent C, pre-mixing agent D are placed in mixer by weight 10: 7: 9: 10, stirred
Mix 30 minutes, produce compound Chinese medicinal preparation.
Inventor has attempted Numerous formulations when it is determined that compatibility forms, including the species of feed change and each raw material it
Between proportioning, effect is not satisfactory after many compatibilities, it is final determine the application compatibility it is optimal, now illustrate some developments
Control compatibility composition during formula, but be not exhaustive.
Reference examples 1
A kind of compound Chinese medicinal preparation, prescription（In terms of parts by weight）：10 parts of lysine, 3 parts of methionine, 2 parts of ferrous glycine, yeast
5 parts of selenium, vitamin B120.5 part, 0.5 part of vitamin D, 3 parts of vitamin A, 1 part of biotin, 5 parts of vitamin C, barrenwort 5
Part, 5 parts of the fruit of glossy privet, 8 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8 parts of rhizoma cyperi, 8 parts of actinolite.
Preparation method：It is standby after lysine, methionine are crushed, take vitamin B12, vitamin D, it is well mixed after add
Vitamin A mixing after, sequentially add methionine, biotin, vitamin C, lysine, ferrous glycine, yeast selenium, barrenwort,
The fruit of glossy privet, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, rhizoma cyperi, actinolite, and be well mixed, produce compound Chinese medicinal preparation.
Reference examples 2
A kind of compound Chinese medicinal preparation, prescription（In terms of parts by weight）：1 part of methionine, 3 parts of threonine, 1 part of manganese sulfate, calcium lactate
10 parts, 5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of glycine zine, 0.5 part of vitamin D, 1 part of vitamin A, 3 parts of vitamin E, vitamin C 10
Part, 5 parts of the fruit of glossy privet, 5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8 parts of cultivated land, 8 parts of rhizoma cyperi, 8 parts of actinolite.
Preparation method：It is standby after methionine, threonine are crushed, after taking vitamin D to add vitamin A mixing, then successively
Add methionine, manganese sulfate, threonine, vitamin E, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, glycine zine, calcium lactate, vitamin C, the fruit of glossy privet, when
Return, cultivated land, rhizoma cyperi, actinolite, and be well mixed, produce compound Chinese medicinal preparation.
Clinical effectiveness
Carry out as follows：
（One）Medicine and reagent
Trial drug：Compound Chinese medicinal preparation prepared by embodiment 1,2,3；
Control drug：Compound Chinese medicinal preparation, boar prepared by reference examples 1,2 is precious（Guangdong Jin Pin Animal nutritions Co., Ltd）.
（Two）Test method
（1）Experimental design：Select parity, body weight basically identical, the normal two monthly ages length of testicualr development × pass male earner pig 49, at random
It is divided into 7 groups, every group 7, the compound Chinese medicinal preparation of embodiment 1,2,3, control group 1,2,3 are given in 1,2,3 group of experiment respectively
It is precious that reference examples 1,2 compound Chinese medicinal preparations and boar are given respectively, and blank control group is only supplied basal diet, other feeding managements
Condition is consistent.
Test group 1：Basal diet 500kg, free choice feeding are mixed per the compound Chinese medicinal preparation of 1000g embodiments 1；
Test group 2：Basal diet 500kg, free choice feeding are mixed per the compound Chinese medicinal preparation of 1000g embodiments 2；
Test group 3：Basal diet 500kg, free choice feeding are mixed per the compound Chinese medicinal preparation of 1000g embodiments 3；
Control group 1：Basal diet 500kg, free choice feeding are mixed per the compound Chinese medicinal preparation of 1000g reference examples 1；
Control group 2：Basal diet 500kg, free choice feeding are mixed per the compound Chinese medicinal preparation of 1000g reference examples 2；
Control group 3：Basal diet 500kg, free choice feeding are mixed per 1000g boar treasured；
Blank control group：It is only supplied basal diet, free choice feeding.
The composition of basal diet（wt%）：Corn 58%, wheat 15%, wheat bran 17.9%, Soybean Meal 3.75%, fish meal 3.5%,
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.1%, stone flour 1.35%, salt 0.4%.
At 6 months, using vernier caliper measurement and testis length (being outreached from testis base portion) and width are recorded
(the middle spot diameter of testis), the first semen collection time is recorded, seminal fluid is gathered using artificial artificial vagina, and semen quality is according to a conventional method
Check.
Result of the test shows：6 monthly age Testis of Boar Pig, test group 1,2,3 are significantly greater than control group 1,2,3 and blank control
Group.First semen collection time, test group 1,2,3 shift to an earlier date 18.2 days, 19.9 days and 19.2 days than control group 1 respectively, carried than control group 2
First 25 days, 26.7 days and 26 days, shift to an earlier date 23 days, 24.7 days and 24 days than control group 3, shift to an earlier date 37.5 than blank control group respectively
My god, 39.2 days and 38.5 days.Ejaculation amount, test group 1,2,3 groups increase by 8.79%, 9.26% and 8.98% respectively than control group 1, than
Control group 2 increases by 7.55%, 8.02% and 7.74% respectively, increases by 6.62%, 7.10% and 6.81% respectively than control group 3, compares blank
Control group increases by 14.58%, 15.02% and 14.75% respectively；Sperm motility rate, test group 1,2,3 groups increase respectively than control group 1
6.71%th, 7.46% and 7.25%, increase by 5.32%, 6.08% and 5.87% respectively than control group 2, be respectively increased than control group 3
5.79%th, 6.54% and 6.33%, it is respectively increased 9.61%, 10.33% and 10.13% than blank control group；Rate of teratosperm, test group
1st, 2,3 groups are reduced 53.1%, 49.4% and 51.9%% respectively than control group 1, reduce by 57.30%, 53.93%% and respectively than control group 2
56.18%, reduce 56.32%, 52.87%% and 55.17% respectively than control group 3, respectively than blank control group reduce 69.6%,
67.2% and 68.8%；Sperm concentration, test group 1,2,3 groups respectively than control group 1 improve 8.26%, 7.86% and 8.66%, than control
Group 2 improves 12.17%, 11.79% and 12.55%, improves 11.3%, 10.92% and 11.69% than control group 3, compares blank control respectively
Group improves 16.96%, 13.01% and 17.32%.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of be used to improve the compound Chinese medicinal preparation that boar produces smart rate, it is characterised in that the compound Chinese medicinal preparation is by premixing
Agent A, pre-mixing agent B, pre-mixing agent C and pre-mixing agent D are by weight 10: 7: 9: 10 compositions；
Wherein, in terms of parts by weight, pre-mixing agent A, pre-mixing agent B, pre-mixing agent C and pre-mixing agent D composition are respectively：
Pre-mixing agent A composition is：Lysine 2-5 parts, methionine 1-3 parts, threonine 1-3 parts；
Pre-mixing agent B composition is：Manganese sulfate 0.5-1 parts, ferrous glycine 2-5 parts, yeast selenium 2-5 parts, calcium lactate 5-10 parts, phosphoric acid
Hydrogen calcium 5-10 parts, glycine zine 2-5 parts；
Pre-mixing agent C composition is：Vitamin B120.2-0.5 parts, vitamin D 0.2-0.5 parts, vitamin A 1-3 parts, biotin
1-3 parts, vitamin E 1-3 parts, vitamin C 5-10 parts；
Pre-mixing agent D composition is：Barrenwort 5-8 parts, fruit of glossy privet 3-5 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 5-8 parts, cultivated land 5-8 parts, rhizoma cyperi 5-8 parts, sun
Play stone 5-8 parts.
2. compound Chinese medicinal preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The IU/g of the potency of vitamin A >=500,000, vitamin
The IU/g of D potency >=500,000.
A kind of 3. method for preparing compound Chinese medicinal preparation as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that step is as follows：
The first step, after lysine 2-5 parts, methionine 1-3 parts, threonine 1-3 parts are crushed respectively, mix, produce pre-mixing agent A；
Second step, first manganese sulfate 0.5-1 parts and ferrous glycine 2-5 parts are mixed, then add yeast selenium 2-5 parts and mix, then add
Enter calcium lactate 5-10 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 5-10 parts, the mixing of glycine zine 2-5 parts, produce pre-mixing agent B；
3rd step, first by vitamin B120.2-0.5 parts mix with vitamin D 0.2-0.5 parts, then add vitamin A 1-3
Part, biotin 1-3 parts, vitamin E 1-3 parts mix, and add the mixing of vitamin C 5-10 parts, produce pre-mixing agent C；
4th step, by barrenwort 5-8 parts, fruit of glossy privet 3-5 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 5-8 parts, cultivated land 5-8 parts, rhizoma cyperi 5-8 parts, actinolite 5-8
After part crushes respectively, mix, produce pre-mixing agent D；
5th step, pre-mixing agent A, pre-mixing agent B, pre-mixing agent C, pre-mixing agent D are mixed by weight 10: 7: 9: 10, Chinese medicine is produced and answers
Square preparation.
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Cited By (1)
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| CN109394949A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-01 | 南宁学院 | A kind of Chinese medicine and preparation method thereof improving Boar spermatozoa quality |
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