CN104397387A - Boar feed in mating stage and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Boar feed in mating stage and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104397387A CN104397387A CN201410623734.5A CN201410623734A CN104397387A CN 104397387 A CN104397387 A CN 104397387A CN 201410623734 A CN201410623734 A CN 201410623734A CN 104397387 A CN104397387 A CN 104397387A
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Abstract
The invention provides a boar feed in mating stage. The boar feed is formed by mixing the following raw materials by weight: corn 30-60%, barley 10-35%, rice 0-10%, bran 7-26%, soybean cake 5-16%, peanut cake 0-5%, hay meal 0-6%, alfalfa powder 0-2.5%, fish meal 3-10%, bone meal 0-2%, shell powder 0-1%, rapeseed meal 2-7%, green feed 1-3%, and salt 0.3-0.7%. The abundant corn and barley are used as the main raw materials of the boar feed, a proper amount of substance which can improve the taste of boar and increase the content of vitamins, minerals and trace elements in feed is added into the boar feed. The boar feed is a comprehensive nutritional boar feed in mating stage which can be easily absorbed and has good palatability.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock feed processing feed, be specifically related to herd boar breeding season feed and a processing method thereof.
Background technology
Animal and plant is two basic links of occurring in nature material recycle.Plant utilizes the various composition synthesis plants itself in solar energy, water, soil and air, and animal then utilizes the composition organizator tissue of plant, for the mankind provide various livestock products.
Because pig is different with the life style of plant, amount and the form thereof of contained various nutriment also just have difference, but the basic composition unit of the kind of contained nutriment, various nutriment and element thereof form basically identical.
After piglet birth, with advancing age with the increase of body weight, will there is a series of change in pig body chemical composition; Body weight is when 15-20 kilogram, and protein and the change of mineral matter proportion not quite, slightly decline; And moisture and fatty altering a great deal, moisture obviously declines, and fat significantly increases.The pig of different types of varieties, pig body chemical composition is also variant.Therefore, when giving pig formula feed, should note considering the factors such as types of swine, kind, body weight.
Boar is long at its mating time of breeding season internal cause, ejaculate volume large, therefore needs to consume more nutriment.Therefore, when designing feed formula, main consideration improves reproductive performance.Require that the energy of feed is moderate on the one hand, containing abundant good protein, vitamin and mineral matter; Require feed good palatability on the other hand.The volume of feed is not easily excessive, causes boar to hang down abdomen because cross conference, and impact breeding, so the too many roughage that do not have in feed.The protein feeds in multiple source can be complementary, improves the biological value of protein.Suitably add some animals ' protein forages in feed, can semen quality be improved.The shortage of the vitamin in feed, particularly vitamin A, vitamin D and vitamin E, and the shortage of mineral calcium, phosphorus and trace elements of selenium etc., all can directly affect the semen quality of boar and breeding can, it is useful for suitably supplementing some green succulent feeds.The object of this invention is to provide the boar breeding season feed of a kind of comprehensive nutrition, easily absorption, good palatability.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the boar breeding season feed of a kind of comprehensive nutrition, easily absorption, good palatability.Using resourceful corn, barley as main feedstuff, add the material that some improve boar mouthfeel and improve vitamin, mineral matter and micronutrient levels in feed in right amount.
One herd boar breeding season feed, is obtained by mixing by following mass parts: corn 30% ?60%, barley 10% ?35%, rice 0 ?10%, wheat bran 7% ?26%, soya-bean cake 5% ?16%, peanut cake 0% ?5% hay powder 0 ?6%, alfalfa meal 0 ?2.5%, fish meal 3% ?10%, bone meal 0 ?2%, oyster shell whiting 0 ?1%, rapeseed dregs 2% ?7%, greenfeed 1% ?3%, salt 0.3% ?0.7%.
The technical scheme that above-mentioned feed manufacturing is taked is: pulverized by above raw material and be mixed to get mixture; Preparation degradation bacterial agent (mainly containing the bacterium colonies such as cellulose decomposition mushroom, lactic acid bacteria class, Bifidobacterium class, budding fungus), makes compoiste fermented liquid; Seal in fermentation vat 12 ?13 days, put into granule-forming machine be pressed into 400 ?600 μm of particles, obtain feed.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described with the following Examples.
Embodiment 1, one herd boar breeding season feed, is obtained by mixing by following mass parts: corn 30%, barley 20%, rice 9%, wheat bran 22%, soya-bean cake 5.6%, hay powder 2%, alfalfa meal 1%, fish meal 3%, bone meal 0.5%, oyster shell whiting 0.3%, rapeseed dregs 4.8%, greenfeed 1.5%, salt 0.3%.
Contained by above composition by weight, nutritional labeling is: digestible energy 13.40 million is burnt/kilogram, thick protein 13.0%, crude fibre 3.9%, calcium 0.16%, phosphorus 0.43%, lysine 0.56%, methionine 0.22%, cystine 0.2%.
Embodiment 2, one herd boar breeding season feed, is obtained by mixing by following mass parts: corn 43%, barley 22%, rice 6%, wheat bran 10%, soya-bean cake 8.5%, hay powder 1%, alfalfa meal 0.5%, fish meal 3.6%, bone meal 1%, oyster shell whiting 1%, rapeseed dregs 2%, greenfeed 1%, salt 0.4%.
Contained by above composition by weight, nutritional labeling is: digestible energy 12.72 million is burnt/kilogram, thick protein 12.7%, crude fibre 4.9%, calcium 0.59%, phosphorus 0.47%, lysine 0.55%, methionine 0.17%, cystine 0.2%.
Embodiment 3, one herd boar breeding season feed, is obtained by mixing by following mass parts: corn 56%, barley 10%, wheat bran 7%, soya-bean cake 5%, hay powder 3%, alfalfa meal 1.6%, fish meal 7%, bone meal 1.5%, oyster shell whiting 0.7%, rapeseed dregs 5%, greenfeed 2.5%, salt 0.7%.
Nutritional labeling contained by above composition by weight for: digestible energy 12.76 million burnt/kilogram, nutritional labeling contained by thick protein 15.2%, crude fibre 3.7%, calcium 0.85%, phosphorus 0.47%, lysine 0.%, methionine 0.23%, the above composition by weight of cystine is: digestible energy 11.28 million is burnt/kilogram, thick protein 14.5%, crude fibre 2.6%, calcium 0.82%, phosphorus 0.7%, lysine 0.6%, methionine 0.23%, cystine 0.2%.
Embodiment 4, one herd boar breeding season feed, is obtained by mixing by following mass parts: corn 60%, barley 10%, wheat bran 10%, soya-bean cake 5%, hay powder 2%, alfalfa meal 1%, fish meal 4%, bone meal 1%, oyster shell whiting 0.6%, rapeseed dregs 3%, greenfeed 3%, salt 0.4%.
Contained by above composition by weight, nutritional labeling is: digestible energy 13.14 million is burnt/kilogram, thick protein 13.9%, crude fibre 2.9%, calcium 0.24%, phosphorus 0.4%, lysine 0.56%, methionine 0.17%, cystine 0.16%.
Boar breeding season feed making method of the present invention, specifically comprises the following steps:
1, the raw material of following mass parts is pulverized: corn 30% ?60%, barley 10% ?35%, rice 0 ?10%, wheat bran 7% ?26%, soya-bean cake 5% ?16%, peanut cake 0% ?5%, add hay powder 0 ?6%, alfalfa meal 0 ?2.5%, fish meal 3% ?10%, bone meal 0 ?2%, oyster shell whiting 0 ?1%, rapeseed dregs 2% ?7%, greenfeed 1% ?3%, salt 0.3% ?0.7% to mix, obtain mixture.
2, compoiste fermented liquid is prepared: add in sanitary wastewater or running water by the microbial inoculum be made up of the cellulose decomposition mushroom of 3 ?5 weight portions, 5 ?8 weight portion lactic acid bacteria class, 1 ?2 weight portion Bifidobacterium class and 6 ?10 weight portion budding fungus, pour in mixer and be uniformly mixed, make compoiste fermented liquid.
3, by raw material particle and compoiste fermented liquid according to weight ratio be 2:2 ?3 ratio pour fermentation vat into, ferment.40 ?55 DEG C of bottom fermentations 8 ?20 hours, fermented and obtained issuance of materials; Deng its Temperature fall to less than 35 DEG C, carry out sealing 12 ?13 days, obtain material.
4, material is put into granule-forming machine be pressed into diameter be 400 ?500 μm, length be 400 ?the particle of 600 μm, obtain feed.
This embodiment is only not used in for illustration of the present invention and limits the scope of the invention.For those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a herd boar breeding season feed, is characterized in that being made up of following mass parts: corn 30%-60%, barley 10%-35%, rice 0-10%, wheat bran 7%-26%, soya-bean cake 5%-16%, peanut cake 0%-5% hay powder 0-6%, alfalfa meal 0-2.5%, fish meal 3%-10%, bone meal 0-2%, oyster shell whiting 0-1%, rapeseed dregs 2%-7%, greenfeed 1%-3%, salt 0.3%-0.7%.
2. boar breeding season feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that adding by the compoiste fermented liquid be made up of the cellulose decomposition mushroom of 3 ?5 weight portions, 5 ?8 weight portion lactic acid bacteria class, 1 ?2 weight portion Bifidobacterium class and 6 ?10 weight portion budding fungus.
3. boar breeding season feed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that by raw material particle and compoiste fermented liquid according to weight ratio be 2:2 ?3 ratio pour fermentation vat into, ferment.
4. the processing method of boar breeding season feed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that its in fermentation vat 40 ?55 DEG C of bottom fermentations 8 ?20 hours, then cool to less than 35 DEG C, carry out sealing 12 ?13 days, obtain material.
5. the processing method of boar breeding season feed according to claim 4, it is characterized in that material to put into granule-forming machine be pressed into diameter be 400 ?500 μm, length be 400 ?the particle of 600 μm, obtain feed.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104920915A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-09-23 | 紫金县蓝野农业开发有限公司 | Microbial fermentation pig feed |
CN104957388A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-10-07 | 张中菊 | Breeding boar mating period feed |
CN105941848A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-09-21 | 金寨县峰远黑猪养殖专业合作社 | Boar feed |
CN106982781A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-07-28 | 镇雄县宏林养殖有限公司 | The cultural method of the public wild boar of a kind |
CN107232420A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-10 | 郭庆 | A kind of distillers ' grains pig feed and its production method |
CN108850622A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 | A kind of nutrition pannage for preventing and treating diarrhea |
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CN102805221A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-05 | 姚传均 | Preparation method of breeding boar feed |
CN103918608A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-07-16 | 盐津新希望牧业有限责任公司 | Ecological breeding method of Wujin pigs |
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Patent Citations (3)
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KR20100099975A (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2010-09-15 | 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청장) | Composition of whole-garlic-powder for enhancing antioxidant and semen production capacity of boars |
CN102805221A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-05 | 姚传均 | Preparation method of breeding boar feed |
CN103918608A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-07-16 | 盐津新希望牧业有限责任公司 | Ecological breeding method of Wujin pigs |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104957388A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-10-07 | 张中菊 | Breeding boar mating period feed |
CN104920915A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-09-23 | 紫金县蓝野农业开发有限公司 | Microbial fermentation pig feed |
CN105941848A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-09-21 | 金寨县峰远黑猪养殖专业合作社 | Boar feed |
CN106982781A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-07-28 | 镇雄县宏林养殖有限公司 | The cultural method of the public wild boar of a kind |
CN107232420A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-10 | 郭庆 | A kind of distillers ' grains pig feed and its production method |
CN108850622A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 | A kind of nutrition pannage for preventing and treating diarrhea |
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