CN107633640A - Fire-fighting linkage control system - Google Patents
Fire-fighting linkage control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107633640A CN107633640A CN201710996023.6A CN201710996023A CN107633640A CN 107633640 A CN107633640 A CN 107633640A CN 201710996023 A CN201710996023 A CN 201710996023A CN 107633640 A CN107633640 A CN 107633640A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fire-fighting linkage control system, including:Fire-fighting module, including fire detector, manual pull station, smoke evacuation system, fire resistant doorsets, fire resistance rolling shutter door, fire hydrant pump and fire-smothering gear, the fire detector include the smoke detector and heat detector that many places are placed;Module, including fire-fighting telephone for special use extension set, fire broadcasting system, fire alarm, evacuation indication system and fire emergency are evacuated, each fire-fighting telephone for special use extension set individually couples with fire-fighting telephone for special use exchange;Fire protection control room, including fire alarm control unit, fire protection linkage control device, fire-fighting control figure shows, fire-fighting telephone for special use exchange and fire-fighting power supply monitor, fire protection linkage control device are used for coordinated signals fire-fighting module and the equipment for evacuating module.The present invention work of coordinated signals fire-fighting equipment, puts out the condition of a fire and guides the masses to evacuate in time by fire-fighting module, fire control room and the cooperation for evacuating module.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire control and disaster rescue security technology area, more specifically, it relates to a kind of fire-fighting linkage control system.
Background technology
No matter one eternally immutable topic of fire, pass by or now, various fire incidents all happen occasionally, fire
No matter when life and property loss caused by generation is not that we can bear.It is growing instantly in economy, science and technology
Society, although our living standard is constantly improving, various scientific and technological inventions bring more convenience for us.But
It is the popularization and application of various electrical equipment, also brings more potential safety hazards, particularly fire this respect for us, usually because electricity
Device misapplication and various fire dangerous situations occur.
Current urban development is rapid, and high building stands in great numbers, and the crowd is dense, if fire dangerous situation once occurs, consequence will be hardly imaginable.
Fortunately, while social city is in development, fire prevention mechanism is also constantly developing, various fire fighting devices and equipment
Obtain perfect.
Building Fire Fighting System using automatic fire alarm technology as core is prevention and contains the important guarantor of building fire
Barrier.In real work, fire alarm installation is there are with detector to monitor fire information, and concrete on fire occurs and also needs to work
Making personnel's controlling equipment could be put out a fire, and the fire-fighting reaction time is long, can not be put out a fire in time.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fire-fighting linkage control system, have
Willing effect.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of fire-fighting linkage control system, bag
Include:
Fire-fighting module, the fire-fighting module include fire detector, manual pull station, smoke evacuation system, fire resistant doorsets, fire resisting shutter
Door, fire hydrant pump and fire-smothering gear, the fire detector include the smoke detector and heat detector that many places are placed,
The fire hydrant pump maintains ductwork pressure by pressure switch to automatically control stabilized pressure pump, and when fire occurs, ductwork pressure is too low
Fire hydrant pump main pump can be caused to directly initiate;
Evacuate module, it is described evacuation module include fire-fighting telephone for special use extension set, fire broadcasting system, fire alarm, dredge
Instruction system and fire emergency are dissipated, each fire-fighting telephone for special use extension set individually couples with fire-fighting telephone for special use exchange,
The fire alarm is provided with the speech synthesizer with sound prompt function;
Fire protection control room, the fire protection control room include fire alarm control unit, fire protection linkage control device, fire-fighting control figure and shown
Show, fire-fighting telephone for special use exchange, wireless communication module and fire-fighting power supply monitor, the fire alarm control unit are used to receive fire
The feedback signal of fire detector simultaneously controls other modules to run, and fire-fighting control figure shows are used to showing fire alarm, each
The running status and management of fire safety information of kind fire fighting device, fire protection linkage control device are used for coordinated signals fire-fighting module and dredged
Dissipate the equipment of module.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the fire detector monitoring in real time of smoke detector and heat detector composition is certainly
, there is burning things which may cause a fire disaster around fire detector in temperature and smokescope around body, and fire detector turns temperature and smokescope
It is changed to electric signal and feeds back to fire alarm control unit, fire protection control room is total by coordinated signals after fire alarm signal is connected to
Wire module is automatically stopped related air-conditioning system and supply air system, opens air-supply, exhaust opening, starts the smoke controlling wind about region
Machine;Linkage fire resistant doorsets are closed automatically, fire resistance rolling shutter door declines etc.;After fire confirms, emergency lighting and exit signs are lighted automatically
Mark, start all emergent broadcasts and acoustooptic alarm in building, cut off the non fire fighting power supply of relevant range, force all electricity
Ladder is stopped at the first floor, linkage automatically opens up electrically operated gate on fire escape and gate control system and preferably opens related scene of fire monitoring
Video camera, the condition of a fire is controlled in time, avoid the further expansion of fire, achieve the beneficial effect for improving fire-fighting efficiency.By disappearing
Anti- control figure shape, which is shown, can find burning things which may cause a fire disaster present position in time, and the staff of fire protection control room can use fire-fighting Special electric
Exchange and the fire-fighting telephone for special use extension set contact near burning things which may cause a fire disaster are talked about, notifies staff to go at burning things which may cause a fire disaster to examine, it is rapid to judge fire
Calamity concrete condition, if belonging to wrong report, fire-fighting module and evacuation module can be closed in time, avoid energy waste and influence normal raw
It is living;If fire is smaller, manually put out rapidly, improve fire-fighting efficiency;If fire is larger, fire protection control room can also be notified in time,
Achieve the auxiliary beneficial effect for improving the condition of a disaster accuracy.Staff has found fire, but fail due to fire detector and
Shi Faxian the condition of a disasters, fire control room is simultaneously ignorant, and now staff can be to notify fire control by manual pull station
Room processed, avoids fire from further expanding, and achieves the auxiliary beneficial effect for improving system perfecting.
Preferably, the fire protection control room is provided with elevator monitoring disk, the elevator monitoring disk shows each portion's elevator fortune
Row state and residing layer position, the fire-fighting module include Fire lift, are provided with the Fire lift and are directly controlled with fire-fighting
The telephone for special use of room call.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when fire occurs, according to fire condition and region, joined by fire protection control room fire-fighting
Movement controller sends instruction, and commander's elevator is run by fire-fighting program, and in addition to Fire lift remains on, remaining elevator is forced to stop
In the first floor and open the door, prevent the masses from using elevator, while fireman can carry out real-time contacts fire protection control room by telephone for special use,
Facilitate fire protection control room to be regulated and controled according to fire actual conditions to fire-fighting, achieve the beneficial effect for improving reasonable structure.
Preferably, the Fire lift includes car, the top fitting of the car is provided with storage tank, the water storage
The bottom of case is hinged with sealing plate, and the top of the car offers the escaping exit below sealing plate, the storage tank
Upper surface offers the opening left for people, is provided with dismountable life vest above the storage tank, on the life vest
It is fixedly installed automatically controlled powerful electromagnetic chuck.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when fire is larger to cause the Fire lift to break down, personnel can open downwards
Sealing plate, the water in storage tank will be directly fallen in car, and water flows out from car, put out the flame near car, extend sedan-chair
The safety time in railway carriage or compartment, while the temperature in car can be also reduced, avoid personnel from being burnt, now people will pass through opening and climb to water storage
On case, after life vest is put on, then by automatically controlled powerful electromagnetic chuck be bonded elevator in brandreth and startup, automatically controlled powerful electromagnetic chuck will
It is relatively fixed with brandreth, even if now Fire lift crashes, personnel can be suspended in elevator by life vest, etc.
Wait to rescue, achieve the beneficial effect for the security for improving Fire lift.
Preferably, it is hinged with safety ladder on the sealing plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after sealing plate of leaving behind, staff can produce safety ladder, and staff can
Easily to be climbed up along safety ladder, escape time is reduced, achieves the beneficial effect for improving simple operation.
Preferably, fire detector, manual pull station and fire-fighting that every fire alarm control unit is connected
Other equipment and address sum are no more than at 3200 points in module, and the sum of each bus loop connection equipment is no more than at 200 points simultaneously
Less than the 90% of rated capacity, the address sum of any fire protection linkage control device or all kinds of total number of modules that are controlled are not
More than 1600 points.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the control range of every fire alarm control unit is rationally controlled, avoids equipment mistake
It is more, cause fire alarm control unit load excessive, reduce the hardware and software requirement of fire alarm control unit, reduce cost.Together
When can also more make rational planning for data, avoid that information on the fire alarm control unit of same is excessive, and staff can not be timely
Obtain information needed.
Preferably, being provided with bus short circuit isolator in the bus of fire-fighting linkage control system, every bus is short
The sum of fire detector, manual pull station and other fire-fighting equipments that road isolator is protected is not to be exceeded at 32 points.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fire detector, manual pull station in the range of fire and other disappear
Anti- equipment is easily damaged, and will now cause the line short that is connected, can be to avoid whole fire-fighting by bus short circuit isolator
Coordinated control system is stopped, while the fire-fighting equipment that each bus short circuit isolator is controlled is no more than 32, avoids big
The fire-fighting equipment of scope breaks down, and achieves the beneficial effect for improving system robustness.
Preferably, the smoke evacuation system is made up of exhaust opening and smoke exhaust fan interlocking, the suction inlet of the smoke exhaust fan
Place is provided with the fusible link that fusing-off temperature is 280 DEG C.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when flue dust temperature is more than 280 DEG C, fusible link will be blown, smoke exhaust fan
It is stopped, can be also closed with the exhaust opening of smoke exhaust fan interlocking, the high-temperature smoke at fire is not left, avoid the intensity of a fire
Further sprawling, achieve the beneficial effect for improving fire-fighting efficiency.
Preferably, being provided with heat detector and smoke detector at the fire resistance rolling shutter door both sides 0.5m-5m, work as sense
When smoke detector is alarmed, fire resistance rolling shutter door is down at 1.8m;When heat detector is alarmed, fire resistance rolling shutter door drops to snugly
At face.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after flue dust caused by fire is flow in the range of fire resistance rolling shutter door 5m, fireproof rolling
Curtain door will drop at 1.8m, and flue dust still can leave from fire resistance rolling shutter door, avoid that flue dust at fire is overweight, and people easily stops up
Breath.But when temperature reaches warning value at fire resistance rolling shutter door, fire resistance rolling shutter door will completely close, and avoid high-temperature smoke from continuing
Diffusion, expand the intensity of a fire, achieve and improve intelligentized beneficial effect.
Preferably, the fire broadcasting system uses alternating cycle work mode, the fire with fire alarm
Calamity siren first rings alert 8-20s, and the fire broadcasting system plays 10-30s afterwards, then is spaced 2-3s, circulate successively into
Row terminates until evacuation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the sound of fire alarm belongs to high pitch, and penetrability is stronger, can preferably draw
Play the masses and notice that fire broadcasting system belongs to simulation voice, can not inform the generation of fire rapidly, loop play can be with
The sound of the sound interference fire broadcasting system of fire alarm is avoided, causes the masses not know how to escape, is obtained
Raising rational beneficial effect.
Preferably, the fire protection control room, evacuation module and fire-fighting module use fire-fighting two-way power voltage supply, it is described to disappear
Anti- control interior is provided with the automatic switching control equipment of auto switching electric source, and the fire protection control room is provided with as direct current standby electricity
The UPS uninterrupted power sources in source, the power output of the UPS uninterrupted power sources are more than fire-fighting linkage control system total load
120%, the working time of the UPS uninterrupted power sources is more than 3h.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the power supply of fire-fighting linkage control system damages, UPS can be changed in time
Uninterrupted power source, fire-fighting linkage control system can continue normal work, while working time enough fire brigades of three hours
It is on the scene, achieves the beneficial effect for improving structural soundness.
In summary, the present invention is set by fire-fighting module, fire control room and the cooperation for evacuating module, coordinated signals fire-fighting
Standby work, the condition of a fire is put out in time and guides the masses to evacuate.Help to be trapped in Fire lift by the life vest of Fire lift
Personnel escape.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the module frame figure for being used to show fire-fighting linkage control system in the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view for being used to show Fire lift concrete structure in the present embodiment.
In figure, 1, fire-fighting module;11st, fire detector;12nd, manual pull station;13rd, smoke evacuation system;14th, fire resistant doorsets;
15th, fire resistance rolling shutter door;16th, fire hydrant pump;17th, fire-smothering gear;18th, Fire lift;131st, smoke exhaust fan;132nd, discharge fume
Mouthful;112nd, smoke detector;113rd, heat detector;2nd, fire protection control room;21st, fire alarm control unit;22nd, fire-fighting control figure
Shape is shown;23rd, fire-fighting telephone for special use exchange;24th, fire-fighting power supply monitor;25th, fire protection linkage control device;26th, wireless telecommunications mould
Block;27th, elevator monitoring disk;3rd, module is evacuated;31st, fire-fighting telephone for special use extension set;32nd, fire broadcasting system;33rd, fire is warned
Report device;34th, evacuation indication system;35th, fire emergency;41st, bus short circuit isolator;42nd, UPS uninterrupted power sources;43rd, disappear
Anti- two-way voltage;44th, automatic switching control equipment;51st, car;52nd, storage tank;53rd, sealing plate;54th, escaping exit;55th, it is open;56、
Life vest;57th, automatically controlled powerful electromagnetic chuck;58th, safety ladder.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but as long as at this
All protected in the right of invention by Patent Law.
Embodiment:As shown in figure 1, a kind of fire-fighting linkage control system, including detect and be responsible for fire extinguishing fire-fighting module 1,
Monitor and control the fire protection control room 2 of fire-fighting module 1 and the evacuation module 3 of guiding masses' evacuation, by fire-fighting module 1 and fire-fighting
The cooperation of control room 2, realize automation alarm and fire extinguishing.
As shown in figure 1, fire-fighting module 1 includes fire detector 11, manual pull station 12, smoke evacuation system 13, fire resistant doorsets
14th, fire resistance rolling shutter door 15, fire hydrant pump 16 and fire-smothering gear 17.Fire detector 11 includes the smoke detection that many places are placed
Device 112 and heat detector 113, should not there are shelter, fire detector 11 to wall, beam in the surrounding 0.5m of fire detector 11
The horizontal range on side is no less than 0.5m, and the horizontal range of fire detector 11 to air conditioner air outlet is not less than 1.5m, and temperature-sensitive is visited
The clipping room of device 113 is surveyed away from not less than 10m, the distance of heat detector 113 to headwall is not more than the heat detection of half
The clipping room of device 113 away from.Suitable distance is kept between fire detector 11 and surrounding wall, avoids flue dust from gathering corner, is caused
Fire detector 11 is reported by mistake.
As shown in figure 1, smoke evacuation system 13 is made up of exhaust opening 132 and the interlocking of smoke exhaust fan 131, the suction of smoke exhaust fan 131
Porch is provided with the fusible link that fusing-off temperature is 280 DEG C.When flue dust temperature is more than 280 DEG C, fusible link will be blown, row
Cigarette blower fan 131 is stopped, and the exhaust opening 132 interlocked with smoke exhaust fan 131 can also be closed, and make the high-temperature smoke at fire can not
Leave, avoid the further sprawling of the intensity of a fire.
As shown in figure 1, it is provided with heat detector 113 and smoke detector at the both sides 0.5m-5m of fire resistance rolling shutter door 15
112, after flue dust caused by fire is flow in the range of the 5m of fire resistance rolling shutter door 15, fire resistance rolling shutter door 15 will drop to 1.8m
Place, flue dust still can leave from fire resistance rolling shutter door 15, avoid that flue dust at fire is overweight, and people easily suffocates;Fire resistance rolling shutter door 15
When place's temperature reaches warning value, fire resistance rolling shutter door 15 will completely close, and avoid high-temperature smoke from continuing to spread, and expand the intensity of a fire.
As shown in figure 1, fire hydrant pump 16 maintains ductwork pressure by pressure switch to automatically control stabilized pressure pump, fire occurs
When, the too low main pump that can cause fire hydrant pump 16 of ductwork pressure directly initiates.It is provided with the water outlet main pipe of fire hydrant pump 16 low
Pressure pressure is switched, and the stream that can directly initiate fire hydrant pump 16 is provided with the outlet pipe of the high-order fire water box of fire hydrant pump 16
Amount switch, it can start fire hydrant pump 16 in time by flow switch, reduce and start the time, avoid the further sprawling of the intensity of a fire,
Double shield can avoid fire hydrant pump 16 from breaking down.
As shown in figure 1, fire protection control room 2 includes fire alarm control unit 21, fire protection linkage control device 25, fire-fighting control figure
Shape shows 22, fire-fighting telephone for special use exchange 23, wireless communication module 26 and fire-fighting power supply monitor 24, fire alarm control unit 21
For receiving the feedback signal of fire detector 11 and controlling other modules to run, fire-fighting control figure shows 22 are used to show fire
Calamity alarm, the running status of various fire fighting devices and management of fire safety information, fire protection linkage control device 25 are used for coordinated signals
The equipment of fire-fighting module 1 and evacuation module 3.Fire protection control room 2 passes through coordinated signals bus mould after fire alarm signal is connected to
Block is automatically stopped related air-conditioning system and supply air system, opens air-supply, exhaust opening 132, starts the smoke controlling blower fan about region
131;The fire resistant doorsets 14 that link are closed automatically, fire resistance rolling shutter door 15 declines etc.;After fire confirms, emergency lighting and evacuation are lighted automatically
Warning Mark, start all emergent broadcasts and acoustooptic alarm in building, cut off the non fire fighting power supply of relevant range, force institute
There is elevator to be stopped at the first floor, linkage automatically opens up electrically operated gate on fire escape and gate control system and preferably opens related scene of fire
Surveillance camera.
As shown in figure 1, fire protection control room 2 is provided with elevator monitoring disk 27, elevator monitoring disk 27 shows each portion's elevator operation
State and residing layer position, fire-fighting module 1 include Fire lift 18, are provided with Fire lift 18 directly logical with fire protection control room 2
The telephone for special use of words.When fire occurs, according to fire condition and region, sent by the fire protection linkage control device 25 of fire protection control room 2
Instruction, commander's elevator are run by fire-fighting program, and in addition to Fire lift 18 remains on, remaining elevator is forced to be stopped at the first floor and opened
Door, prevents the masses from using elevator.
As shown in Fig. 2 Fire lift 18 includes square car 51, the top fitting of car 51 is provided with storage tank 52,
The bottom of storage tank 52 is hinged with sealing plate 53, and safety ladder 58 is hinged with sealing plate 53.The top of car 51, which offers, to be located at
The escaping exit 54 of the lower section of sealing plate 53, the upper surface of storage tank 52 offers the opening 55 left for people, the top of storage tank 52
Dismountable life vest 56 is provided with, automatically controlled powerful electromagnetic chuck 57 is fixedly installed on life vest 56.Fire is larger to cause fire-fighting electric
When ladder 18 breaks down, personnel can open sealing plate 53 downwards, and the water in storage tank 52 will be directly fallen in car 51, water
Flowed out from car 51, put out the flame near car 51, personnel climb on storage tank 52 from opening 55 by safety ladder 58, will rescued
After raw clothing 56 is put on, oneself is relatively fixed with brandreth by automatically controlled powerful electromagnetic chuck 57, even if now Fire lift 18 falls
Ruin, personnel can be suspended in elevator by life vest 56, waited for rescue.
As shown in figure 1, every fire alarm control unit 21 connected fire detector 11, manual pull station 12 and disappear
Other equipment and address sum are no more than at 3200 points in anti-module 1, and the sum of each bus loop connection equipment is no more than at 200 points
And less than the 90% of rated capacity.The control range of every fire alarm control unit 21 is rationally controlled, avoids equipment excessive, causes
The load excessive of fire alarm control unit 21, the hardware and software requirement of fire alarm control unit 21 is reduced, reduces cost.Simultaneously
Can more be made rational planning for data, avoid information on the fire alarm control unit 21 of same excessive, and staff timely can not obtain
To information needed.
As shown in figure 1, evacuation module 3 includes fire-fighting telephone for special use extension set 31, fire broadcasting system 32, alarm of fire
Device 33, evacuation indication system 34 and fire emergency 35, each fire-fighting telephone for special use extension set 31 individually with fire-fighting telephone for special use
Exchange 23 couples, and when fire alarm 33 is provided with sound prompt function, should set speech synthesizer simultaneously.
As shown in figure 1, fire broadcasting system 32 uses alternating cycle work mode, fire police with fire alarm 33
Report device 33 first ring alert 8-20s, and fire broadcasting system 32 plays 10-30s afterwards, then is spaced 2-3s, and circulation successively is carried out directly
Terminate to evacuation.The sound of fire alarm 33 belongs to high pitch, and penetrability is stronger, preferably the masses can be caused to pay attention to, fire
Emergency broadcase system 32 belongs to simulation voice, can not inform the generation of fire rapidly, loop play, can avoid fire alarm
The sound of 33 sound interference fire broadcasting system 32, causes the masses not know how to escape.
As shown in figure 1, bus short circuit isolator 41 is provided with the bus of fire-fighting linkage control system, every bus short circuit
The sum of fire detector 11, manual pull station 12 and other fire-fighting equipments that isolator 41 is protected is not to be exceeded at 32 points.
Fire detector 11, manual pull station 12 and other fire-fighting equipments in the range of fire easily damage, and will now lead
The line short that is connected is caused, can be to avoid whole fire-fighting linkage control system from being stopped, together by bus short circuit isolator 41
When the fire-fighting equipment that is controlled of each bus short circuit isolator 41 be no more than 32, avoid large-scale fire-fighting equipment occur therefore
Barrier.
As shown in figure 1, the supply line of fire-fighting linkage control system uses flame-retardant copper core electric wire, module is evacuated
3 transmission line uses flame-retardant and fire-resistant wire and cable, and the circuit of fire broadcasting system 32 is individually laid, fire protection linkage control
The transmission line of system is arranged metal tube and secretly applied in non-combustible component structure, and the thickness of non-combustible component structure is not less than
30mm.Transmission line carries out flame-retardant processing, avoids the fire-fighting equipment working time at fire too low, can not effectively put out a fire,
Simultaneously also can sealing path, the service life of extension wire, reduce fault rate.
As shown in figure 1, fire protection control room 2, evacuation module 3 and fire-fighting module 1 are powered using fire-fighting two-way voltage 43, fire-fighting
The automatic switching control equipment 44 of auto switching electric source is provided with control room 2, fire protection control room 2 is provided with as DC standby power
UPS uninterrupted power sources 42, the power outputs of UPS uninterrupted power sources 42 is more than the 120% of fire-fighting linkage control system total load,
The working time of UPS uninterrupted power sources 42 is more than 3h.When the power supply of fire-fighting linkage control system damages, can change in time
UPS uninterrupted power sources 42, fire-fighting linkage control system can continue normal work, while the working time of three hours disappears enough
Anti- team is on the scene.
The course of work:The fire detector 11 that smoke detector 112 and heat detector 113 form monitor in real time itself week
The temperature and smokescope enclosed, when burning things which may cause a fire disaster occurs in the surrounding of fire detector 11, fire detector 11 turns temperature and smokescope
It is changed to electric signal and feeds back to fire alarm control unit 21.
Fire protection control room 2 is automatically stopped related air-conditioning after fire alarm signal is connected to, by coordinated signals bus module
System and supply air system, open air-supply, exhaust opening 132, start the smoke controlling blower fan 131 about region;Fire resistant doorsets 14 link certainly
Dynamic closing, the decline of fire resistance rolling shutter door 15 etc.;After fire confirms, emergency lighting and Evacuation Indicatory Sign are lighted automatically, starts building
All emergent broadcasts and acoustooptic alarm in thing, cut off the non fire fighting power supply of relevant range, force all elevators to be stopped at the first floor, connection
The dynamic electrically operated gate automatically opened up on fire escape and gate control system simultaneously preferably open related scene of fire surveillance camera, and time control
The condition of a fire processed.
Burning things which may cause a fire disaster present position, the staff of fire protection control room 2 can be found in time by fire-fighting control figure shows 22
It can be contacted using fire-fighting telephone for special use exchange 23 with the fire-fighting telephone for special use extension set 31 near burning things which may cause a fire disaster, notify staff to go
Examined at burning things which may cause a fire disaster, judge fire concrete condition rapidly, if belonging to wrong report, fire-fighting module 1 and evacuation module 3 can be closed in time,
Avoid energy waste and influence normal life;If fire is smaller, manually put out rapidly, improve fire-fighting efficiency;If fire is larger,
Fire protection control room 2 can be notified in time.
Staff has found fire, but because fire detector 11 fails to find the condition of a disaster, fire control room in time
And it is ignorant, now staff can avoid fire further to notify fire control room by manual pull station 12
Expand.
Fire fighter can be treated at fire extinguishing by Fire lift 18 is through, but fire is larger to cause Fire lift 18 to occur
During failure, personnel can open sealing plate 53 downwards, and the water in storage tank 52 will be directly fallen in car 51, and water is from car 51
Outflow, the flame near car 51 is put out, extend the safety time of car 51, while can also reduce the temperature in car 51, kept away
Exempt from personnel to be burnt, now people will pass through opening and 55 climb on storage tank 52, after life vest 56 is put on, then automatically controlled strength be inhaled
The brandreth and startup, automatically controlled powerful electromagnetic chuck 57 that disk 57 is bonded in elevator will be relatively fixed with brandreth, even if now fire-fighting is electric
Ladder 18 is crashed, and personnel can be suspended in elevator by life vest 56, waited for rescue.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. fire-fighting linkage control system, it is characterised in that includingFire-fighting module (1), the fire-fighting module(1)Including fire detector (11), manual pull station (12), smoke evacuation system (13), fire resistant doorsets (14), fire resistance rolling shutter door (15), fire hydrant pump (16) and fire-smothering gear (17), the fire detector (11) smoke detector (112) and heat detector (113) placed many places are included, the fire hydrant pump (16) is opened by pressure Close and maintain ductwork pressure to automatically control stabilized pressure pump, when fire occurs, ductwork pressure is too low to cause fire hydrant pump (16) main pump Directly initiate;Evacuate module (3), the evacuation module(3)Including fire-fighting telephone for special use extension set (31), fire broadcasting system (32), Fire alarm (33), evacuation indication system (34) and fire emergency (35), each fire-fighting telephone for special use extension set (31) individually couple with fire-fighting telephone for special use exchange (23), the fire alarm (33) is provided with sound prompt function Speech synthesizer;Fire protection control room (2), the fire protection control room(2)Including fire alarm control unit (21), fire protection linkage control device (25), Fire-fighting control figure shows (22), fire-fighting telephone for special use exchange (23), wireless communication module (26) and fire-fighting power supply monitor (24), the fire alarm control unit (21) is used to receive the feedback signal of fire detector (11) and controls other modules to transport OK, the fire-fighting control figure shows (22) are used to show fire alarm, the running status of various fire fighting devices and security against fire Management information, fire protection linkage control device (25) are used for coordinated signals fire-fighting module (1) and the equipment for evacuating module (3).
- 2. fire-fighting linkage control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fire protection control room (2) is provided with Elevator monitoring disk (27), the elevator monitoring disk (27) show each portion's elevator operation and residing layer position, the fire-fighting module (1) include Fire lift (18), the Special electric directly with fire protection control room (2) call is provided with the Fire lift (18) Words.
- 3. fire-fighting linkage control system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The Fire lift (18) includes car (51), the top fitting of the car (51) is provided with storage tank (52), and the bottom of the storage tank (52) is hinged with sealing plate (53), the top of the car (51) offers the escaping exit (54) below sealing plate (53), the storage tank (52) Upper surface offers the opening (55) left for people, and dismountable life vest (56) is provided with above the storage tank (52), Automatically controlled powerful electromagnetic chuck (57) is fixedly installed on the life vest (56).
- 4. fire-fighting linkage control system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is hinged and can be saved on the sealing plate (53) Raw ladder (58).
- 5. fire-fighting linkage control system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Every fire alarm control unit (21) other equipment and address sum in the fire detector (11), manual pull station (12) and the fire-fighting module (1) that are connected No more than 3200 points, the sum of each bus loop connection equipment is no more than at 200 points and less than 90%, Ren Yitai of rated capacity The address sum of the fire protection linkage control device (25) or all kinds of total number of modules controlled are no more than at 1600 points.
- 6. fire-fighting linkage control system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:In the bus of fire-fighting linkage control system It is provided with bus short circuit isolator (41), fire detector (11), the hand that every bus short circuit isolator (41) is protected The sum of dynamic alarm button (12) and other fire-fighting equipments is not to be exceeded at 32 points.
- 7. fire-fighting linkage control system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The smoke evacuation system (13) is by exhaust opening (132) formed with smoke exhaust fan (131) interlocking, fusing-off temperature is provided with the suction inlet of the smoke exhaust fan (131) as 280 DEG C Fusible link.
- 8. fire-fighting linkage control system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Fire resistance rolling shutter door (15) both sides 0.5m to 5m places are provided with heat detector (113) and smoke detector (112), when smoke detector (112) is alarmed, fire prevention Rolling screen door (15) is down at 1.8m;When heat detector (113) is alarmed, fire resistance rolling shutter door (15) is dropped at fitting ground.
- 9. fire-fighting linkage control system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The fire broadcasting system (32) Alternating cycle work mode is used with fire alarm (33), the fire alarm (33), which is first rung, warns 8-20s, afterwards the fire Calamity emergency broadcase system (32) plays 10-30s, then is spaced 2-3s, and circulation successively is carried out until evacuation terminates.
- 10. fire-fighting linkage control system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The fire protection control room (2), evacuation Module (3) and fire-fighting module (1) are powered using fire-fighting two-way voltage (43), are provided with the fire protection control room (2) and are cut automatically The automatic switching control equipment (44) of power supply is changed, the fire protection control room (2) is provided with uninterruptedly electric as the UPS of DC standby power Source (42), 120% of power output more than fire-fighting linkage control system total load of the UPS uninterrupted power sources (42) are described The working time of UPS uninterrupted power sources (42) is more than 3h.
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CN108170078A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-15 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system |
CN108198370A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-22 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of automatic fire alarm system for GIL piping lanes |
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CN108170078A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-15 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system |
CN108198370A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-22 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of automatic fire alarm system for GIL piping lanes |
CN108364437A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-03 | 北京富邦智慧物联科技有限公司 | A kind of the fire hydrant hydraulic pressure exception remote alarm method and system of linking fire |
CN108961644A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽云图信息技术有限公司 | A kind of fire safety evaluating alarm system and its course of work |
CN110910602A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-24 | 天津市瑞克来电气设备制造有限公司 | Intelligent evacuation system for fire fighting |
CN110070693A (en) * | 2019-03-30 | 2019-07-30 | 深圳市金华鉴安全生产技术信息咨询有限公司 | Fire safety monitoring system based on smart city |
CN110589652A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-20 | 菱电电梯有限公司 | Elevator fire personnel evacuation system |
US11367336B2 (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2022-06-21 | Carrier Corporation | Short-circuit isolator |
CN111009091A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-14 | 江苏森德邦信息科技有限公司 | Fire alarm |
CN111341080A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-26 | 江苏中数智慧信息科技有限公司 | Fire-fighting monitoring and alarming system and method |
CN111852300A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-30 | 湖南理工学院 | Fire escape door control system |
CN112102580A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-12-18 | 上海有间建筑科技有限公司 | Wisdom building safety fire control bootstrap system |
CN111917879A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-10 | 福州理工学院 | Wisdom fire control thing networking systems |
CN112340564A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-09 | 倾幽(温州)信息技术有限公司 | Escape structure of intelligent building |
CN113658404A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-11-16 | 北京中山消防保安技术有限公司 | Fire-fighting linkage control system and control method |
CN114569925A (en) * | 2022-03-26 | 2022-06-03 | 广西安讯科技股份有限公司 | High-rise linkage fire control system |
CN115043293A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-09-13 | 合肥德特飞思信息技术有限责任公司 | Intelligent elevator fire control management and control equipment that puts out a fire |
CN115554639A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-01-03 | 广东科云辰航计算科技有限责任公司 | Fire control and security protection coordinated control system |
CN117197968A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2023-12-08 | 广州雅图新能源科技有限公司 | Emergency guiding system and method for guiding rescue capsule in high-rise building |
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Application publication date: 20180126 |