CN107593608A - A kind of cultural method of female rabbit - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of female rabbit Download PDFInfo
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- CN107593608A CN107593608A CN201711046804.5A CN201711046804A CN107593608A CN 107593608 A CN107593608 A CN 107593608A CN 201711046804 A CN201711046804 A CN 201711046804A CN 107593608 A CN107593608 A CN 107593608A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention belongs to rabbit cultural technique field.A kind of cultural method of female rabbit, comprises the following steps：(1) rabbit kind selects；(2) rabbit home management；(3) feed：Female rabbit of 1 age in March feeds coarse fodder 12 times daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is the 0.5 3% of female rabbit body weight, female rabbit of 3 ages in June feeds coarse fodder 12 times daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is the 1 4% of female rabbit body weight, feed perfect compound feed 1 time, and the feeding volume of perfect compound feed is the 1 2.5% of female rabbit body weight；Female rabbit more than age in June feeds coarse fodder 1 time daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is the 1 3% of female rabbit body weight, feeds perfect compound feed 23 times, and the feeding volume of perfect compound feed is the 4 6% of female rabbit body weight；(4) breeding management.The present invention rationally raising, can improve the fitness of female rabbit and quality of breeding according to the habit of female rabbit difference child-bearing period and the difference of nutritional need.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to rabbit cultural technique field, and in particular to a kind of cultural method of female rabbit.
Background technology
Rabbit is mammality Lagomorpha, food grass vertebrate, rabbit personality is docile, it is lovable, be one kind very by joyous
The animal met.Rabbit meat protein content is high, and lean, cholesterol level is low, and fine and tender taste is delicious, easily digestion, nutritive value
It is higher.If eating rabbit meat for a long time, the diseases such as coronary heart disease, artery sclerosis can be prevented, therefore rabbit meat becomes on domestic and international market
Situation of selling well food.China eat rabbit meat, fr raising rabbits it is with a long history.The rabbit hair is advanced textile industry raw material, and product is light and soft attractive in appearance,
Good hygroscopicity, insulation rate are strong.As long as the product of the rabbit hair has the angora sweater, rabbit hair vest, cap, scarf, tippet, women's gloves, cunning
Shirt etc. is avenged, the product such as rabbit quality is light and soft, can be processed into cotton-padded mattress, clothes, cap, skin neck, the handicrafts such as wall tapestry can also be made.
Manually foster rabbit first has to female rabbit best in quality, physically fit, that size is well-balanced.The quality of female rabbit quality often relates to
And the success or failure of artificial foster rabbit.Therefore, it is necessary to there is stricter standard to the specification size of female rabbit, physical condition and rabbit age
With require, because it is directly connected to the economic interests of artificial foster rabbit.Next to that to the feeding and management method of female rabbit, science, rationally
Ground carries out feeding management to female rabbit, also has direct influence to the artificial economic interests for supporting rabbit.So in artificial foster rabbit,
Have to pay attention to the feeding and management method to female rabbit
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cultural method with female rabbit, according to the habit of female rabbit difference child-bearing period and
The difference of nutritional need, rationally raising, improve the fitness of female rabbit and quality of breeding.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of cultural method of female rabbit, comprises the following steps：
(1) rabbit kind selects：Select high-quality healthy New Zealand mother rabbit；
(2) rabbit home management：Compound ventilation air-changing device is set in rabbit home, and rabbit home temperature is maintained at 20-25 DEG C, and humidity is maintained at
55-68%, start the light irradiation rabbit home 3-4h for being 360-380Lux with intensity of illumination 7 points of every nights, it is daily to divulge information 2-4 times,
It is more than 20min to keep total ventilation time, daily to remove excrement dirt 1-2 times, and the sterilization of 1-2 times is monthly carried out to rabbit home, is disappeared
Female rabbit is released into rabbit home before malicious, female rabbit can not enter in rabbit home in 6h after sterilization；
(3) feed：Female rabbit of the 1-3 ages month feeds coarse fodder 1-2 times daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is the 0.5- of female rabbit body weight
Female rabbit of 3%, 3-6 the age month feed coarse fodder 1-2 times daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is the 1-4% of female rabbit body weight, feed full price and coordinate
Feed 1 time, and the feeding volume of perfect compound feed is the 1-2.5% of female rabbit body weight；Female rabbit more than age in June feeds coarse fodder daily
1 time, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is the 1-3% of female rabbit body weight, feeds perfect compound feed 2-3 times, and the nursing of perfect compound feed
Measure as the 4-6% of female rabbit body weight, daily ball kettle offer fresh water, the every 2-3 days addition fresh fruit of vegetables juice in water；
(4) breeding management：In breeding period, female rabbit and buck are put together raising, mating time is 8-20 hours, mating
Period gives female rabbit feeding perfect compound feed, and first time post-coitum 10-30min uses another buck and female rabbit double mate again,
With female rabbit is put back in rabbit home after enough kinds.
Further, the coarse fodder is mainly mixed evenly obtained by the raw material of following parts by weight：Alfalfa 10-30
Part, iblet 15-30 parts, preserved radish cube 20-28 parts, sweet potato leaves 3-8 parts, romaine lettuce 3-8 parts, broccoli 2-7 parts, tall oat grass 5-9 parts,
Cucumber grain 5-9 parts, milk 10-20 parts, salt 0.1-0.3 parts, cystine 0.01-0.05 parts and sub- uncommon sour sodium 0.01-0.06 parts.
Further, the coarse fodder is mainly mixed evenly obtained by the raw material of following parts by weight：The coarse fodder is main
It is mixed evenly by the raw material of following parts by weight obtained：Alfalfa 15-25 parts, iblet 18-28 parts, preserved radish cube 21-27 parts,
Sweet potato leaves 4-7 parts, romaine lettuce 2-7 parts, broccoli 3-6 parts, tall oat grass 6-8 parts, cucumber grain 6-8 parts, milk 12-18 parts, salt
0.15-0.25 parts, cystine 0.02-0.04 parts and sub- uncommon sour sodium 0.02-0.05 parts.
Further, the perfect compound feed is prepared by following methods：By weight, by 15-30 part corns
Powder, 10-20 parts carrot powder, 10-15 parts sorghum flour, 2-10 parts peanut, 1-4 parts fish meal, 1-3 parts oyster shell whiting, 5-10 parts dregs of beans, 10-
After 15 parts of roots of kudzu vine, 5-10 parts honeysuckle, 5-10 parts sweet wormwood, 6-10 parts radix glycyrrhizae, 6-10 parts Horseweed Herb, 1-5 parts Folium Allii fistulosi are well mixed
150-250 part softened waters are added, adds after 0.5-1.5 part compound vitamin additives are mixed evenly, is 22- in temperature
3-5d is sealed at 28 DEG C, is then dried, is granulated, the perfect compound feed is made.
Further, the trace mineral supplement is by vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B6, vitamin C, vitamin
D, five kinds in vitamin E, vitamin K, folic acid, biotin or five kinds mixed above form.
Further, the Juice is by three kinds or three in cider, watermelon juice, Tomato juice, Chinese flowering quince juice, radish Juice
Kind is mixed above to be formed.
Part material of the present invention is described below：
The root of kudzu vine, it is sweet, pungent, it is cool in nature, there is expelling pathogenic factors from muscles and skin to bring down a fever, promoting eruption, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, the work(of Shengyang Zhixie.It is usually used in exterior syndrome hair
Heat, stiff nape and back, measles without adequate eruption, pyreticosis is thirsty, and the deficiency of Yin is quenched one's thirst, and heat is purged heat dysentery, splenasthenic diarrhea
Honeysuckle, sweet, slight bitter, delicate fragrance is pungent, trembles with fear.Return lung, stomach, the heart, large intestine channel.There is clearing heat and detoxicating, the work(of dispelling wind and heat from the body
Effect.The active ingredient of honeysuckle is chlorogenic acid, is a kind of antibacterial material of natural wide spectrum, can play sterilization, the effect of anti-inflammatory.
Sweet wormwood, bitter is pungent, cold in nature, Return liver, gallbladder channel, three burnt, kidney channels, has clear abnormal heat, cool blood is except steaming, except steaming, preventing malaria
The effect of.Generated heat for summer-heat evil, fever due to yin deficiency, night fever abating at dawn, hectic fever due to yin labor heat, malaria fever and chills, jaundice with damp-heat pathogen.
Radix glycyrrhizae, the entitled Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch of Latin, alias Herba Hedyotis cantonensis root, Radix Glycyrrhizae, unpeeled RADIX GLYCYRRHIZAE, crow
La Er radix glycyrrhizaes etc., Glycyrrhiza.It is sweet, it is mild-natured.With invigorating middle warmer and replenishing QI, relieving spasm to stop pain, moisten the lung and relieve the cough, purging intense heat and detonicating and other effects.
Horseweed Herb, it is mildly bitter flavor, pungent, it is cool in nature, there is the effect of clearing heat and promoting diuresis, eliminating stasis to subdue swelling, for enteritis, dysentery, infect
Property hepatitis, cholecystitis；Psoriasis, traumatic injury, sore furuncle poison, treating rheumatic ostealgia, traumatism and bleeding are controlled in external application；Fresh leaf smashes juice and controls middle ear
Inflammation, eye conjunctivitis.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
1st, first, feed provided by the present invention is to use the two kinds of collocation of coarse fodder and perfect compound feed, for difference
Female rabbit in growth period is using specific proportioning Fodder making；Wherein, the coarse fodder includes Alfalfa, iblet, preserved radish cube, sweet potato
Leaf, romaine lettuce, broccoli, tall oat grass, cucumber grain, milk, salt, cystine and Ya Xi acid sodium, the coarse fodder of this proportioning have clearly
Fragrant taste, female rabbit can be promoted to feed, moreover it is possible to provide the material for meeting growth for female rabbit.The perfect compound feed includes jade
It is ground rice, carrot powder, sorghum flour, peanut, fish meal, oyster shell whiting, dregs of beans, the root of kudzu vine, honeysuckle, sweet wormwood, radix glycyrrhizae, Horseweed Herb, Folium Allii fistulosi, multiple
Vitamine supplement etc. is closed, there is sufficient phytoprotein, vitamin and energy, various nutriment A wide selection of colours and designs, quantity
Abundance, ratio are appropriate, and nutrition is comprehensive, rich in taste, and collocation is reasonable, and preparation cost is low, can improve the immunity of organisms of female rabbit
And resistance against diseases, the micro- sweet tea of its taste, female rabbit feed can be effectively facilitated.Female rabbit is juvenile stage at the 1-3 monthly ages, during which provides abundance
Natural coarse food grain fruits and vegetables, the constitution of female rabbit can be greatly promoted, adapt it to ability, resistance enhancing, rabbit is in the 3-6 ages month
The quick phase grown is, it is necessary to continue to supplement fresh natural coarse food grain fruits and vegetables, and appropriate perfect compound feed of arranging in pairs or groups, with full
The required nutrition of growing of the female rabbit of foot, female rabbit is after age in June, and rabbit body weight increase speed slows down, there is provided sufficient is complete
Valency mixed feed, while reduce the scale of feeding of coarse fodder so that female rabbit healthy growth.
2nd, secondly, perfect compound feed of the invention is gone back both including nutriments such as the protein needed for female rabbit, vitamins
The traditional Chinese medicine ingredients root of kudzu vine, honeysuckle, sweet wormwood, radix glycyrrhizae, Horseweed Herb etc. are especially added with, the drug effect of different Chinese medicines mutually reconciles, tool
There are clearing heat and detoxicating, food digesting stomach fortifying, physical fitness and other effects, pass through this reasonably combined traditional Chinese medicine ingredients in perfect compound feed, drop
Low aquaculture cost, can both be reduced using antibiotic, while increase the immunity of organisms of female rabbit, prevent and reduce the trouble of female rabbit
Sick probability, guarantee is provided for growing for female rabbit.
3rd, in rabbit home management method of the invention, with LED rabbit home light fillings, female rabbit can be promoted to feed, and promote female rabbit to give birth to
The development of organ is grown, compound ventilation air-changing device is set in rabbit home, can effectively keep rabbit home with fresh air, be advantageous to the health of female rabbit
Growth.Breed in management method, female rabbit and female rabbit are raised jointly in the breeding period of female rabbit, individually raised after the completion of breeding
Support, both ensure that the demand of breeding period mother rabbit breeding, it is too crowded in non-breeding season feeding environment to it also avoid female rabbit, ensure that
The quality of life of female rabbit, in addition mating terminate rear 10-30min again with another buck and female rabbit double mate, can promote mother
Rabbit ovulates more, how pregnant, to improve farrowing rate.
In a word, the cultural method with female rabbit of the invention can promote female rabbit to feed, and improve the immunity of female rabbit, reduce disease
Probability of happening, immunity is strong, and breeding capacity is strong, and quality is high, and cultural method is feeds utilized to be made up of natural material science, is rich in
Bioactive substance, the active ingredient of each raw material influence each other, synergy.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultural method of female rabbit, comprises the following steps：
(1) rabbit kind selects：Select high-quality healthy New Zealand mother rabbit；
(2) rabbit home management：Compound ventilation air-changing device is set in rabbit home, and rabbit home temperature is maintained at 20 DEG C, and humidity is maintained at
55%, start the light irradiation rabbit home 3h for being 360Lux with intensity of illumination 7 points of every nights, it is daily to divulge information 2 times, keep total ventilation
Time is more than 20min, daily to remove excrement dirt 1 time, and the sterilization of 1 time is monthly carried out to rabbit home, releases female rabbit before sterilization
Rabbit home, female rabbit can not enter in rabbit home in 6h after sterilization；
(3) feed：Female rabbit of the 1-3 ages month feeds coarse fodder 1 time daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is the 0.5% of female rabbit body weight,
Female rabbit of age in March feeds coarse fodder 1 time daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is the 1% of female rabbit body weight, feeds perfect compound feed 1 time, and
The feeding volume of perfect compound feed is the 1% of female rabbit body weight；More than age in June female rabbit feeds coarse fodder 1 time daily, and coarse fodder is fed
The amount of supporting is the 1% of female rabbit body weight, feeds perfect compound feed 2 times, and the feeding volume of perfect compound feed is the 4% of female rabbit body weight,
Fresh water is provided with ball kettle daily, fresh fruit of vegetables juice is added in water within every 2 days；The Juice is by cider, watermelon juice
Mixed with Tomato juice.
In the present embodiment, the coarse fodder is mainly mixed evenly obtained by the raw material of following parts by weight：10 parts of Alfalfa,
15 parts of iblet, 20 parts of preserved radish cube, 3 parts of sweet potato leaves, 3 parts of romaine lettuce, 2 parts of broccoli, 5 parts of tall oat grass, 5 parts of cucumber grain, milk 10
Part, 0.1 part of salt, 0.01 part of cystine and sub- uncommon sour 0.01 part of sodium.
The perfect compound feed is prepared by following methods：By weight, by 15 portions of corn flour, 10 parts of carrot powders,
10 parts of sorghum flours, 2 portions of peanuts, 1 part of fish meal, 1 part of oyster shell whiting, 5 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of roots of kudzu vine, 5 portions of honeysuckles, 5 portions of sweet wormwoods, 6 parts it is sweet
150 parts of softened waters are added after grass, 6 parts of Horseweed Herbs, 1 part of Folium Allii fistulosi are well mixed, add 0.5 part of compound vitamin additive mixing
After stirring, 3d is sealed at being 22 DEG C in temperature, then dries, is granulated, the perfect compound feed is made.Wherein,
The trace mineral supplement is mixed by vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B6, vitamin C and vitamin D.
(4) breeding management：In breeding period, female rabbit and buck are put together raising, mating time is 8 hours, mating season
Between give female rabbit feeding perfect compound feed, first time post-coitum 10min is again with another buck and female rabbit double mate, with enough kinds
Female rabbit is put back in rabbit home afterwards.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cultural method of female rabbit, comprises the following steps：
(1) rabbit kind selects：Select high-quality healthy New Zealand mother rabbit；
(2) rabbit home management：Compound ventilation air-changing device is set in rabbit home, and rabbit home temperature is maintained at 25 DEG C, and humidity is maintained at
68%, start the light irradiation rabbit home 4h for being 380Lux with intensity of illumination 7 points of every nights, it is daily to divulge information 4 times, keep total ventilation
Time is more than 20min, daily to remove excrement dirt 2 times, and the sterilization of 2 times is monthly carried out to rabbit home, releases female rabbit before sterilization
Rabbit home, female rabbit can not enter in rabbit home in 6h after sterilization；
(3) feed：Female rabbit of the 1-3 ages month feeds coarse fodder 2 times daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is 3%, 3- of female rabbit body weight
Female rabbit of age in June feeds coarse fodder 2 times daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is the 4% of female rabbit body weight, feeds perfect compound feed 1 time, and
The feeding volume of perfect compound feed is the 2.5% of female rabbit body weight；Female rabbit more than age in June feeds coarse fodder 1 time daily, and coarse fodder
Feeding volume is the 3% of female rabbit body weight, feeds perfect compound feed 3 times, and the feeding volume of perfect compound feed is female rabbit body weight
6%, fresh water is provided with ball kettle daily, fresh fruit of vegetables juice is added in water within every 3 days；The Juice is by watermelon juice, west
Red persimmon juice and Chinese flowering quince juice mix.
In the present embodiment, the coarse fodder is mainly mixed evenly obtained by the raw material of following parts by weight：30 parts of Alfalfa,
30 parts of iblet, 28 parts of preserved radish cube, 8 parts of sweet potato leaves, 8 parts of romaine lettuce, 7 parts of broccoli, 9 parts of tall oat grass, 9 parts of cucumber grain, milk 20
Part, 0.3 part of salt, 0.05 part of cystine and sub- uncommon sour 0.06 part of sodium.
The perfect compound feed is prepared by following methods：By weight, by 30 portions of corn flour, 20 parts of carrot powders,
15 parts of sorghum flours, 10 portions of peanuts, 4 parts of fish meal, 3 parts of oyster shell whitings, 10 parts of dregs of beans, 15 parts of roots of kudzu vine, 10 portions of honeysuckles, 10 portions of sweet wormwoods,
250 parts of softened waters are added after 10 portions of radix glycyrrhizaes, 10 parts of Horseweed Herbs, 5 parts of Folium Allii fistulosis are well mixed, 1.5 parts of B B-complexes is added and adds
After adding agent to be mixed evenly, 5d is sealed at being 28 DEG C in temperature, then dries, is granulated, the full price is made and coordinates feeding
Material.Wherein, the trace mineral supplement by vitamin B1, vitamin B6, vitamin C, vitamin D and vitamin E mix and
Into.
(4) breeding management：In breeding period, female rabbit and buck are put together raising, mating time is 20 hours, mating season
Between give female rabbit feeding perfect compound feed, first time post-coitum 30min is again with another buck and female rabbit double mate, with enough kinds
Female rabbit is put back in rabbit home afterwards.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cultural method of female rabbit, comprises the following steps：
(1) rabbit kind selects：Select high-quality healthy New Zealand mother rabbit；
(2) rabbit home management：Compound ventilation air-changing device is set in rabbit home, and rabbit home temperature is maintained at 21 DEG C, and humidity is maintained at
56%, start the light irradiation rabbit home 3.2h for being 365Lux with intensity of illumination 7 points of every nights, it is daily to divulge information 3 times, keep total logical
The wind time is more than 20min, daily to remove excrement dirt 2 times, and the sterilization of 1 time is monthly carried out to rabbit home, puts female rabbit before sterilization
Go out rabbit home, female rabbit can not enter in rabbit home in 6h after sterilization；
(3) feed：Female rabbit of the 1-3 ages month feeds coarse fodder 1 time daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is 1%, 3- of female rabbit body weight
Female rabbit of age in June feeds coarse fodder 1 time daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is the 2% of female rabbit body weight, feeds perfect compound feed 1 time, and
The feeding volume of perfect compound feed is the 1.5% of female rabbit body weight；Female rabbit more than age in June feeds coarse fodder 1 time daily, and coarse fodder
Feeding volume is the 1.5% of female rabbit body weight, feeds perfect compound feed 3 times, and the feeding volume of perfect compound feed is female rabbit body weight
4.5%, fresh water is provided with ball kettle daily, fresh fruit of vegetables juice is added in water within every 3 days；The Juice is by tomato
Juice, Chinese flowering quince juice and radish Juice mix.
In the present embodiment, the coarse fodder is mainly mixed evenly obtained by the raw material of following parts by weight：15 parts of Alfalfa,
18 parts of iblet, 21 parts of preserved radish cube, 4 parts of sweet potato leaves, 2 parts of romaine lettuce, 3 parts of broccoli, 6 parts of tall oat grass, 6 parts of cucumber grain, milk 12
Part, 0.15 part of salt, 0.02 part of cystine and sub- uncommon sour 0.02 part of sodium.
The perfect compound feed is prepared by following methods：By weight, by 18 portions of corn flour, 12 parts of carrot powders,
11 parts of sorghum flours, 3 portions of peanuts, 2 parts of fish meal, 1.5 parts of oyster shell whitings, 6 parts of dregs of beans, 11 parts of roots of kudzu vine, 6 portions of honeysuckles, 6 portions of sweet wormwoods, 7 parts
160 parts of softened waters are added after radix glycyrrhizae, 7 parts of Horseweed Herbs, 2 parts of Folium Allii fistulosis are well mixed, 0.8 part of compound vitamin additive is added and mixes
After conjunction stirs, 4d is sealed at being 24 DEG C in temperature, then dries, is granulated, the perfect compound feed is made.
The trace mineral supplement is by vitamin B6, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, folic acid and life
Thing element mixes.
(4) breeding management：In breeding period, female rabbit and buck are put together raising, mating time is 12 hours, mating season
Between give female rabbit feeding perfect compound feed, first time post-coitum 15min is again with another buck and female rabbit double mate, with enough kinds
Female rabbit is put back in rabbit home afterwards.
Embodiment 4
A kind of cultural method of female rabbit, comprises the following steps：
(1) rabbit kind selects：Select high-quality healthy New Zealand mother rabbit；
(2) rabbit home management：Compound ventilation air-changing device is set in rabbit home, and rabbit home temperature is maintained at 23 DEG C, and humidity is maintained at
60%, start the light irradiation rabbit home 3.5h for being 370Lux with intensity of illumination 7 points of every nights, it is daily to divulge information 3 times, keep total logical
The wind time is more than 20min, daily to remove excrement dirt 2 times, and the sterilization of 2 times is monthly carried out to rabbit home, puts female rabbit before sterilization
Go out rabbit home, female rabbit can not enter in rabbit home in 6h after sterilization；
(3) feed：Female rabbit of the 1-3 ages month feeds coarse fodder 2 times daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is 2%, 3- of female rabbit body weight
Female rabbit of age in June feeds coarse fodder 2 times daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is the 4% of female rabbit body weight, feeds perfect compound feed 1 time, and
The feeding volume of perfect compound feed is the 2.5% of female rabbit body weight；Female rabbit more than age in June feeds coarse fodder 1 time daily, and coarse fodder
Feeding volume is the 2.5% of female rabbit body weight, feeds perfect compound feed 3 times, and the feeding volume of perfect compound feed is female rabbit body weight
6%, fresh water is provided with ball kettle daily, fresh fruit of vegetables juice is added in water within every 3 days；The Juice is by cider, west
Red persimmon juice, Chinese flowering quince juice and radish Juice mix.
In the present embodiment, the coarse fodder is mainly mixed evenly obtained by the raw material of following parts by weight：25 parts of Alfalfa,
28 parts of iblet, 27 parts of preserved radish cube, 7 parts of sweet potato leaves, 7 parts of romaine lettuce, 6 parts of broccoli, 8 parts of tall oat grass, 8 parts of cucumber grain, milk 18
Part, 0.25 part of salt, 0.04 part of cystine and sub- uncommon sour -0.05 part of sodium.
The perfect compound feed is prepared by following methods：By weight, by 25 portions of corn flour, 16 parts of carrot powders,
13 parts of sorghum flours, 7 portions of peanuts, 3 parts of fish meal, 2 parts of oyster shell whitings, 7 parts of dregs of beans, 13 parts of roots of kudzu vine, 8 portions of honeysuckles, 8 portions of sweet wormwoods, 8 parts it is sweet
230 parts of softened waters are added after grass, 8 parts of Horseweed Herbs, 3 parts of Folium Allii fistulosis are well mixed, add 1.1 parts of compound vitamin additive mixing
After stirring, 5d is sealed at being 23 DEG C in temperature, then dries, is granulated, the perfect compound feed is made.
The trace mineral supplement by vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K,
Folic acid and biotin mix.
(4) breeding management：In breeding period, female rabbit and buck are put together raising, mating time is 15 hours, mating season
Between give female rabbit feeding perfect compound feed, first time post-coitum 20min is again with another buck and female rabbit double mate, with enough kinds
Female rabbit is put back in rabbit home afterwards.
Embodiment 5
A kind of cultural method of female rabbit, comprises the following steps：
(1) rabbit kind selects：Select high-quality healthy New Zealand mother rabbit；
(2) rabbit home management：Compound ventilation air-changing device is set in rabbit home, and rabbit home temperature is maintained at 23 DEG C, and humidity is maintained at
65%, start the light irradiation rabbit home 4h for being 370Lux with intensity of illumination 7 points of every nights, it is daily to divulge information 4 times, keep total ventilation
Time is more than 20min, daily to remove excrement dirt 2 times, and the sterilization of 2 times is monthly carried out to rabbit home, releases female rabbit before sterilization
Rabbit home, female rabbit can not enter in rabbit home in 6h after sterilization；
(3) feed：Female rabbit of the 1-3 ages month feeds coarse fodder 2 times daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is 3%, 3- of female rabbit body weight
Female rabbit of age in June feeds coarse fodder 2 times daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is the 4% of female rabbit body weight, feeds perfect compound feed 1 time, and
The feeding volume of perfect compound feed is the 2.5% of female rabbit body weight；Female rabbit more than age in June feeds coarse fodder 1 time daily, and coarse fodder
Feeding volume is the 3% of female rabbit body weight, feeds perfect compound feed 3 times, and the feeding volume of perfect compound feed is female rabbit body weight
4%, fresh water is provided with ball kettle daily, fresh fruit of vegetables juice is added in water within every 2 days；The Juice is by cider, west
Melon juice, Tomato juice, Chinese flowering quince juice and radish Juice mix.
In the present embodiment, the coarse fodder is mainly mixed evenly obtained by the raw material of following parts by weight：23 parts of iblet,
25 parts of preserved radish cube, 8 parts of sweet potato leaves, 6 parts of cabbage, 8 parts of pumpkin grain, 10 parts of Alfalfa, 16 parts of milk, 0.15 part of salt, sulfuric acid are sub-
0.04 part of iron.
The perfect compound feed is prepared by following methods：By weight, by 16 portions of corn flour, 18 parts of carrot powders,
14 parts of sorghum flours, 9 portions of peanuts, 3 parts of fish meal, 2 parts of oyster shell whitings, 9 parts of dregs of beans, 14 parts of roots of kudzu vine, 9 portions of honeysuckles, 9 portions of sweet wormwoods, 9 parts it is sweet
230 parts of softened waters are added after grass, 9 parts of Horseweed Herbs, 4 parts of Folium Allii fistulosis are well mixed, add 1.2 parts of compound vitamin additive mixing
After stirring, 5d is sealed at being 25 DEG C in temperature, then dries, is granulated, the perfect compound feed is made.
The trace mineral supplement is by vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B6, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin
E, vitamin K, folic acid and biotin mix.
(4) breeding management：In breeding period, female rabbit and buck are put together raising, mating time is 8-20 hours, mating
Period gives female rabbit feeding perfect compound feed, and first time post-coitum 10-30min uses another buck and female rabbit double mate again,
With female rabbit is put back in rabbit home after enough kinds.
The inventive method passes through many experiments, chooses Taihang Mountain mother rabbit similar in original body mass as experimental subjects.Control
The fed feed of group is normal diet, and other method is identical with the present invention.Using 1-5 of the embodiment of the present invention cultural method with
Culture experiment is carried out using the cultural method of control group, wherein, 80 are raised per prescription method, after raising 12 months, records each group
The result parameter of female rabbit, specific data are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
From the results shown in Table 1, using 1-5 of embodiment of the present invention cultural method, the indices of gained mother rabbit
Control group is superior to, the substance of gained mother rabbit is higher, and female rabbit is high in the survival rate of growth period, and the incidence of disease is low, illustrates to use
The cultural method of the present invention can be obviously improved the yield and quality of female rabbit.Female rabbit survival rate such as embodiment 3 is up to 98.75%,
Female rabbit invasion rate is 1.25%, and female rabbit breeding period is highly sexed, and fertility is strong.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, the equal change completed or modification change under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, all should belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cultural method of female rabbit, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) rabbit kind selects：Select high-quality healthy New Zealand mother rabbit；
(2) rabbit home management：Compound ventilation air-changing device is set in rabbit home, and rabbit home temperature is maintained at 20-25 DEG C, and humidity is maintained at 55-
68%, start the light irradiation rabbit home 3-4h for being 360-380Lux with intensity of illumination 7 points of every nights, it is daily to divulge information 2-4 times, protect
It is more than 20min to hold total ventilation time, daily to remove excrement dirt 1-2 times, and the sterilization of 1-2 times, sterilization are monthly carried out to rabbit home
Preceding that female rabbit is released into rabbit home, female rabbit can not enter in rabbit home in 6h after sterilization；
(3) feed：Female rabbit of the 1-3 ages month feeds coarse fodder 1-2 times daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is the 0.5-3% of female rabbit body weight,
Female rabbit of the 3-6 ages month feeds coarse fodder 1-2 times daily, and the feeding volume of coarse fodder is the 1-4% of female rabbit body weight, feeds perfect compound feed
1 time, and the feeding volume of perfect compound feed is the 1-2.5% of female rabbit body weight；Female rabbit more than age in June feeds coarse fodder 1 time daily,
And the feeding volume of coarse fodder is the 1-3% of female rabbit body weight, feeds perfect compound feed 2-3 times, and the feeding volume of perfect compound feed is
The 4-6% of female rabbit body weight, fresh water is provided with ball kettle daily, added fresh fruit of vegetables juice in water per 2-3 days；
(4) breeding management：In breeding period, female rabbit and buck are put together raising, mating time is 8-20 hours, during mating
To female rabbit feeding perfect compound feed, first time post-coitum 10-30min uses another buck and female rabbit double mate again, with enough
Female rabbit is put back in rabbit home after kind.
2. the cultural method of a kind of female rabbit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coarse fodder is mainly by following weight
The raw material of part is mixed evenly obtained：Alfalfa 10-30 parts, iblet 15-30 parts, preserved radish cube 20-28 parts, sweet potato leaves 3-8
Part, romaine lettuce 3-8 parts, broccoli 2-7 parts, tall oat grass 5-9 parts, cucumber grain 5-9 parts, milk 10-20 parts, salt 0.1-0.3 parts, Guang
Propylhomoserin 0.01-0.05 parts and sub- uncommon sour sodium 0.01-0.06 parts.
3. the cultural method of a kind of female rabbit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the coarse fodder is mainly by following weight
The raw material of part is mixed evenly obtained：Alfalfa 15-25 parts, iblet 18-28 parts, preserved radish cube 21-27 parts, sweet potato leaves 4-7
Part, romaine lettuce 2-7 parts, broccoli 3-6 parts, tall oat grass 6-8 parts, cucumber grain 6-8 parts, milk 12-18 parts, salt 0.15-0.25 parts,
Cystine 0.02-0.04 parts and sub- uncommon sour sodium 0.02-0.05 parts.
4. the cultural method of a kind of female rabbit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the perfect compound feed is by following
Method is prepared：By weight, 15-30 parts corn flour, 10-20 parts carrot powder, 10-15 parts sorghum flour, 2-10 parts are spent
Life, 1-4 parts fish meal, 1-3 parts oyster shell whiting, 5-10 parts dregs of beans, 10-15 parts root of kudzu vine, 5-10 parts honeysuckle, 5-10 parts sweet wormwood, 6-10
150-250 part softened waters are added after part radix glycyrrhizae, 6-10 parts Horseweed Herb, 1-5 parts Folium Allii fistulosi are well mixed, 0.5-1.5 parts is added and answers
After conjunction vitamine supplement is mixed evenly, 3-5d is sealed at being 22-28 DEG C in temperature, then dries, is granulated, be made
The perfect compound feed.
5. the cultural method of a kind of female rabbit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the trace mineral supplement is by tieing up
Five kinds in raw plain A, vitamin B1, vitamin B6, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, folic acid, biotin or
Five kinds mixed above to form.
6. the cultural method of a kind of female rabbit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Juice is by cider, west
Three kinds or more in melon juice, Tomato juice, Chinese flowering quince juice, radish Juice mixes.
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| CN108522411A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-09-14 | 东兰县广元养殖专业合作社 | A kind of breeding method of rabbit |
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Application publication date: 20180119 |