CN103238759A - Compound feed special for rex rabbit - Google Patents
Compound feed special for rex rabbit Download PDFInfo
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- CN103238759A CN103238759A CN2013102090436A CN201310209043A CN103238759A CN 103238759 A CN103238759 A CN 103238759A CN 2013102090436 A CN2013102090436 A CN 2013102090436A CN 201310209043 A CN201310209043 A CN 201310209043A CN 103238759 A CN103238759 A CN 103238759A
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- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a compound feed special for a rex rabbit. The feed is characterized by being prepared by the following raw materials by weight percent: 20-40% of corn flour, 30-40% of lucerne meal, 10-15% of peanut meal, 5-10% of fish meal, 4-7% of yeast powder, 0.3-0.5% of table salt, 0.5-3% of a feed additive special for rex rabbit, and the balance of shell powder based on total percentage of 100%. The feed additive special for the rex rabbit comprises the components by weight percent: 6% of cyrtomium fortunei, 4% of semen cuscutae, 18% of folium isatidis, 8% of sweet wormwood, 12% of astragalus mongholicus, 3% of coptis chinensis, 6% of valerian, 15% of unsaturated fatty acid composition and 28% of corn protein flour. The feed can enhance the immunity of the rex rabbit, accelerate growth of the rex rabbit and improve the economic benefit of breeding the rex rabbit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fodder, particularly relate to the mixed feed in a kind of otter rabbit breeding process, it can strengthen the immunity of otter rabbit, promotes the growth of otter rabbit, improves the economic benefit that the otter rabbit is cultured.
Background technology
Otter rabbit, formal name used at school are made every effort to overcome this rabbit (Rex Rabbit), are the skin producing animals that a kind of not only edible of Arles salami sausage but also can be used for is decorated.The otter rabbit is well-proportioned, and under the cheek wattle is arranged, ear length and upright, and the man is carefully curled, and lint is fine and closely woven, abundant, short and smooth, and outward appearance is bright and clean brilliant, and hand is touched by hair feel cool, because its fur exactly likes precious fur-bearing animal otter, so be called the otter rabbit.Otter rabbit meat is better than meat such as chicken, ox, sheep with characteristics such as delicacy, high protein, low cholesterol, low urea acid, is described as " beautifying and life-prolonging " meat in the world, also be the best-selling product of domestic and international market, so the breed of otter rabbit is worth very high.The otter rabbit distributes very wide, almost have all over the world, but the number of animals raised is very little, and the nursing of otter rabbit requires also very high, and rabbit is supported by general rural households, based on blue or green coarse fodder.In the process of otter rabbit large-scale cultivation, its stimulation to external world has the sound in the very strong stress reaction, particularly feeding process, the variation of light etc. often to cause rabbit group's fear, and its growth is had certain influence; In addition, identical with common meat rabbit raising is that group global-worm illness also is the common sufferer during the otter rabbit is cultured, the sick group of this kind rabbit death rate is higher, the general western medicine that adopts, the residual height of medicine or very easily produce drug resistance, fundamentally cure diseases directly influences the economic benefit that the otter rabbit is cultured.Present nutritional need planless research still both at home and abroad for the otter rabbit, the feeding standard of otter rabbit still belongs to blank, thereby the feeding standards that adopt meat rabbit in the present breed more, yet the breed of otter rabbit mainly is in order to obtain the hide of high-quality, nutritional need and meat rabbit have very big demand, thereby adopt the raising of common meat rabbit feed can cause otter rabbit retarded growth, the coarse tarnish of fur directly influences the commodity value of rabbit.
Therefore, based on the problems referred to above, need the main nutritional need of determining the otter rabbit badly, exploitation is fit to the mixed feed of its nutritional need, with improve the otter rabbit in culturing stress be by force, global-worm illness and fur problem of low quality.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to remedy in the prior art not enough, nutritional need and growth characteristic at the otter rabbit, a kind of mixed feed that can strengthen the immunity of otter rabbit and promote the growth of otter rabbit is provided, it can satisfy the nutritional need in the otter rabbit growth and development process, slow down effectively in the breeding process stress, reduce the fur quality of breaking out and improving the otter rabbit of global-worm illness, the mixed feed that culture for the otter rabbit a kind of no drug residue is provided, has no side effect, has no drug resistance, utilization rate is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technological means:
A kind of mixed feed special for otter rabbit, it is characterized in that, its raw material by following quality percentage composition is made: corn flour 20 ~ 40%, alfalfa meal 30 ~ 40%, peanut meal 10 ~ 15%, fish meal 5 ~ 10%, dusty yeast 4 ~ 7%, salt 0.3 ~ 0.5%, special feed for rex rabbit additive 0.5 ~ 3%, surplus is oyster shell whiting, and above-mentioned each raw material mass percent sum is 100%.
Preferably, its raw material by following quality percentage composition is made: corn flour 30%, alfalfa meal 35%, peanut meal 12%, fish meal 8%, dusty yeast 5%, salt 0.4%, special feed for rex rabbit additive 1.6%, oyster shell whiting 8%.
Wherein said special feed for rex rabbit additive is grouped into by the one-tenth of following quality percentage composition: rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, the seed of Chinese dodder 4%, folium isatidis 18%, sweet wormwood 8%, the Radix Astragali 12%, the coptis 3%, valerian 6%, unsaturated fatty-acid compositions 15%, corn protein powder 28%.Its preparation method is: take by weighing each composition by the quality percentage composition, then wherein rhizome of cyrtomium, the seed of Chinese dodder, folium isatidis, sweet wormwood, the Radix Astragali, the coptis and valerian powder are broken to about 50 ~ 80 orders, get final product with unsaturated fatty-acid compositions and corn protein powder mixing and stirring then.
Described unsaturated fatty-acid compositions is mixed by the ratio of weight and number of 50:20:15:0.005 by linoleic acid, arachidonic acid, leukotrienes, ethoxyquinoline (antioxidant), i.e. linoleic acid in the unsaturated fatty-acid compositions: arachidonic acid: leukotrienes: ethoxyquinoline=50:20:15:0.005.
The preparation method of mixed feed special for otter rabbit of the present invention is: take by weighing each raw material by the quality percentage composition, mix, then adopt common process to granulate and namely obtain described mixed feed special for otter rabbit.
Mixed feed special for otter rabbit of the present invention has following advantage and excellent effect:
It is raw material that mixed feed special for otter rabbit of the present invention has been selected corn flour, alfalfa meal, peanut meal, fish meal, dusty yeast, oyster shell whiting, salt and special feed for rex rabbit additive for use, wherein corn flour, alfalfa meal, peanut meal, fish meal and dusty yeast mix according to specific ratio, can obtain good mouthfeel, promote the appetite of otter rabbit; Dusty yeast is that yeast is pulverized the powder that obtains, and is rich in protein, vitamin and nucleotides among both, can improve the immunity of otter rabbit effectively, promotes growth; Fish meal is common commercially available prod, can satisfy the albumen demand in the growth of otter rabbit; Oyster shell whiting is the powder that shell obtains through pulverizing, wherein contains abundant mineral element, can satisfy the otter rabbit for the demand of mineral element.
In addition, selected natural, safe medicinal herb components for use in the special feed for rex rabbit additive that uses in the mixed feed of the present invention, follow the preparation principle of " monarch ", kind and the optimum amount of Chinese herbal medicine have finally been determined through repetition test and checking, feasible wherein Synergistic between the various traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, mutually promote, reached fabulous growth promotion, anticoccidial and alleviation stress technique effect.Wherein selected rhizome of cyrtomium, the coptis and sweet wormwood all has the effect of certain antibiotic, antibacterial and expelling parasite, particularly rhizome of cyrtomium has expelling parasite except long-pending effect, sweet wormwood has the effect of antimalarial, and the three is used and can resists various bacteriums, fungal infection effectively, has the effect of anticoccidial simultaneously; Folium isatidis wherein has heat reliving and toxin-eliminating, antiviral effect, the Radix Astragali has the effect that improves immunity, the seed of Chinese dodder and valerian be used can slow down the otter rabbit effectively stress, has the somatotrophic effect of calming the nerves, collaborative mutually between the said herbal medicine, the common promotion, reached growth promotion, anticoccidial and alleviation stress effect.In addition, also be added with unsaturated fatty-acid compositions in this feed addictive, growth characteristic and nutritional need specialized designs according to the otter rabbit, its addition has very relevantly satisfied the actual growth needs of otter rabbit, can significantly improve the fur quality of otter rabbit, make them more healthy, beautiful by hair gloss, especially keep coat health, beautiful and gloss.
Adopt mixed feed special for otter rabbit of the present invention can improve the economic benefit that the otter rabbit is cultured significantly, it can significantly improve group global-worm illness, and survival rate improves 9 ~ 14%; Can promote the growth of otter rabbit effectively, the average daily gain rate improves about 12 ~ 15%; And can also improve the fur quality of otter rabbit, improve commodity value and the culture benefit of fur.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of mixed feed special for otter rabbit, made by the raw material of following quality percentage composition: corn flour 30%, alfalfa meal 30%, peanut meal 10%, fish meal 10%, dusty yeast 5%, salt 0.5%, special feed for rex rabbit additive 0.5%, oyster shell whiting 14%.
Wherein said special feed for rex rabbit additive is grouped into by the one-tenth of following quality percentage composition: rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, the seed of Chinese dodder 4%, folium isatidis 18%, sweet wormwood 8%, the Radix Astragali 12%, the coptis 3%, valerian 6%, unsaturated fatty-acid compositions 15%, corn protein powder 28%.Its preparation method is: take by weighing each composition by the quality percentage composition, then wherein rhizome of cyrtomium, the seed of Chinese dodder, folium isatidis, sweet wormwood, the Radix Astragali, the coptis and valerian powder are broken to about 50 ~ 80 orders, get final product with unsaturated fatty-acid compositions and corn protein powder mixing and stirring then.Described unsaturated fatty-acid compositions is mixed by the ratio of weight and number of 50:20:15:0.005 by linoleic acid, arachidonic acid, leukotrienes, ethoxyquinoline (antioxidant).
The preparation method of this mixed feed special for otter rabbit is: take by weighing each raw material by the quality percentage composition, mix, then adopt common process to granulate and namely obtain described mixed feed special for otter rabbit.
Embodiment 2: a kind of mixed feed special for otter rabbit, made by the raw material of following quality percentage composition: corn flour 30%, alfalfa meal 35%, peanut meal 12%, fish meal 8%, dusty yeast 5%, salt 0.4%, special feed for rex rabbit additive 1.6%, oyster shell whiting 8%.
Wherein special feed for rex rabbit additive composition and preparation method are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: a kind of mixed feed special for otter rabbit is characterized in that its raw material by following quality percentage composition is made: corn flour 35%, alfalfa meal 30%, peanut meal 15%, fish meal 5%, dusty yeast 6%, salt 0.3%, special feed for rex rabbit additive 2.7%, oyster shell whiting 6%.
Wherein special feed for rex rabbit additive composition and preparation method are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4: the animal feeding experiment
Carry out feeding experiment at Zhejiang area otter rabbit cultivation farm, choose 500 of the otter rabbits of 120 similar substantially ages in days of upgrowth situation, be divided into 5 groups at random, wherein organize 1 and be control group, the common commercially available otter rabbit mixed feed of throwing something and feeding; Group 2 ~ 3 is the contrast test group, the mixed feed of throw something and feed respectively following comparative experimental example 1 or 2; Group 3,4 be experimental group, and the embodiment of the invention of feeding respectively 1,2 mixed feed were fed 60 days, measures initial weight in the process of the test and the end is heavy, calculates on average daily to increase weight, record simultaneously in this growth course susceptible and upgrowth situation as a reference.Concrete outcome sees the following form 1:
Table 1 feeding experiment data
A.Average daily rate of body weight gain=experimental group daily increases weight/the control group * 100% that daily increases weight.
. comparative experimental example1: a kind of otter rabbit mixed feed, made by the raw material of following quality percentage composition: corn flour 30%, alfalfa meal 35%, peanut meal 12%, fish meal 6.6%, salt 0.4%, oyster shell whiting 16%.Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Contrast experiment's example 2: a kind of otter rabbit mixed feed, made by the raw material of following quality percentage composition: corn flour 30%, alfalfa meal 35%, peanut meal 12%, fish meal 5%, salt 0.4%, special feed for rex rabbit additive 1.6%, oyster shell whiting 16%.Wherein special feed for rex rabbit additive composition and preparation method are with embodiment 1.
.The evaluation of fur quality is to culture the situation of rabbits according to all, is divided into qualified, good, outstanding Three Estate by fur quality (neatly, gloss, health), and wherein outstanding skin fleece wool gloss is beautiful.
Shown that by above animal experimental data mixed feed special for otter rabbit of the present invention can obtain good mouthfeel, improve food conversion ratio, and can promote the growth of otter rabbit effectively, shorten the breeding production cycle; It can improve the immunity of otter rabbit effectively simultaneously, strengthens the otter rabbit to the resistance of coccidia, bacterial infection, and the survival rate in the process of feeding has also obtained bigger lifting; Can also improve the stress reaction in the raising of otter rabbit on the other hand, improve the fur quality of otter rabbit.
In addition, promote the use of at mixed feed special for otter rabbit of the present invention and also to have obtained same beneficial effect in the process, raiser's economic well-being of workers and staff improves about 12 ~ 18%, and the purchasing price of the fur of otter rabbit is used the high by about 5 ~ 8% of common mixed feed.
Raw material of the present invention all can be bought from the market.More than disclosed be specific embodiments of the invention only, but the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation, all should drop within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. mixed feed special for otter rabbit, it is characterized in that, raw material by following quality percentage composition is made: corn flour 20 ~ 40%, alfalfa meal 30 ~ 40%, peanut meal 10 ~ 15%, fish meal 5 ~ 10%, dusty yeast 4 ~ 7%, salt 0.3 ~ 0.5%, special feed for rex rabbit additive 0.5 ~ 3%, surplus is oyster shell whiting, and above-mentioned each raw material mass percent sum is 100%; Wherein said special feed for rex rabbit additive is grouped into by the one-tenth of following quality percentage composition: rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, the seed of Chinese dodder 4%, folium isatidis 18%, sweet wormwood 8%, the Radix Astragali 12%, the coptis 3%, valerian 6%, unsaturated fatty-acid compositions 15%, corn protein powder 28%; Wherein said unsaturated fatty-acid compositions is mixed by the ratio of weight and number of 50:20:15:0.005 by linoleic acid, arachidonic acid, leukotrienes, ethoxyquinoline.
2. mixed feed special for otter rabbit according to claim 1 is preferably made by the raw material of following quality percentage composition: corn flour 30%, alfalfa meal 35%, peanut meal 12%, fish meal 8%, dusty yeast 5%, salt 0.4%, special feed for rex rabbit additive 1.6%, oyster shell whiting 8%.
3. according to any described mixed feed special for otter rabbit of claim 1 ~ 2, wherein said special feed for rex rabbit additive adopts following method to make: take by weighing each composition by the quality percentage composition, rhizome of cyrtomium, the seed of Chinese dodder, folium isatidis, sweet wormwood, the Radix Astragali, the coptis and valerian powder that then will be wherein be broken to about 50 ~ 80 orders, then with unsaturated fatty-acid compositions and corn protein powder mixing and stirring namely.
4. preparation method who prepares any described mixed feed special for otter rabbit of claim 1 ~ 3, it may further comprise the steps: take by weighing each raw material components by the quality percentage composition, mixing also stirs, and adopts common process to granulate and namely obtains mixed feed special for otter rabbit of the present invention.
5. the application of any described mixed feed special for otter rabbit of claim 1 ~ 3 in the otter rabbit is raised be that basic daily ration is fed the otter rabbit with it, and it can be alleviated and stress, improve immunity in the breeding process, promotes the otter rabbit to grow.
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103976142A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-08-13 | 周立新 | Feed for rabbit and preparation method thereof |
| CN103976183A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-08-13 | 周立新 | Rabbit feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104082553A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 芜湖县绿色草原兔业养殖专业合作社 | Rabbit feed used in gestation period and preparation method thereof |
| CN104222631A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-24 | 青岛华仁技术孵化器有限公司 | Feed for treating coccidiosis of rabbits |
| CN105010818A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-04 | 铜陵卲氏兔业养殖有限公司 | Rabbit feed containing traditional Chinese medicinal components |
| CN105192294A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2015-12-30 | 重庆丰兴源生态农业发展有限公司 | Feed for enhancing immunity of newborn rabbits |
| CN105876219A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-24 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed additive for improving quality of goose feathers and preparation method thereof |
| CN107593608A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 巴马富泰种养农民专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of female rabbit |
| CN113243451A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-08-13 | 吉林省泰新生物技术有限公司 | Livestock probiotic feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103976142A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-08-13 | 周立新 | Feed for rabbit and preparation method thereof |
| CN103976183A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-08-13 | 周立新 | Rabbit feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104082553A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 芜湖县绿色草原兔业养殖专业合作社 | Rabbit feed used in gestation period and preparation method thereof |
| CN104222631A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-24 | 青岛华仁技术孵化器有限公司 | Feed for treating coccidiosis of rabbits |
| CN104222631B (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-08-17 | 杨高林 | For treating the feedstuff of rabbit coccidiosis |
| CN105010818A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-04 | 铜陵卲氏兔业养殖有限公司 | Rabbit feed containing traditional Chinese medicinal components |
| CN105192294A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2015-12-30 | 重庆丰兴源生态农业发展有限公司 | Feed for enhancing immunity of newborn rabbits |
| CN105876219A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-24 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed additive for improving quality of goose feathers and preparation method thereof |
| CN107593608A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 巴马富泰种养农民专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of female rabbit |
| CN113243451A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-08-13 | 吉林省泰新生物技术有限公司 | Livestock probiotic feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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