CN107580966A - A kind of grape method for culturing seedlings - Google Patents

A kind of grape method for culturing seedlings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107580966A
CN107580966A CN201711001207.0A CN201711001207A CN107580966A CN 107580966 A CN107580966 A CN 107580966A CN 201711001207 A CN201711001207 A CN 201711001207A CN 107580966 A CN107580966 A CN 107580966A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grape
stalk
seedling bag
nutrition soil
grape stalk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201711001207.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
全建军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Longda Professional Cooperative In Lingchuan County
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Longda Professional Cooperative In Lingchuan County
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Longda Professional Cooperative In Lingchuan County filed Critical Longda Professional Cooperative In Lingchuan County
Priority to CN201711001207.0A priority Critical patent/CN107580966A/en
Publication of CN107580966A publication Critical patent/CN107580966A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting technical field, more particularly to a kind of grape method for culturing seedlings, specific steps sterilize including cuttings, educate fringe in seedbed, transplanting kind groove, Seedling bag nursery, the present invention innovate using Nutrition Soil of the pond sludge as grape stalk, both the nutrition needed for grape stalk had been ensure that, cost has been saved again, and the present invention takes the nursery again in Seedling bag, the nutrition for supplying grape stalk is more sufficient, grow grape stalk more preferable, the merit of grape maternal plant can be kept, and the present invention is carried out disinfection by ultraviolet germicidal lamp to grape stalk, it is not likely to produce pest and disease damage.

Description

A kind of grape method for culturing seedlings
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting technical field, and in particular to a kind of grape method for culturing seedlings.
Background technology
The key of grape nursery is to improve survival rate, at utmost reduces grape nursery stock pest and disease damage incidence, improves grape Per mu yield.At present, most area buries the traditional approach nursery of root using crop field, but due to administrative skill and environmental factor Influence, grape nursery stock reproductive survival rate is low, and nursery stock pest and disease damage is occurred frequently, and vintage is low, therefore, is badly in need of a kind of grape of science and educates Seedling-growing method improves this problem.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of grape method for culturing seedlings, concrete technical scheme are as follows:
A kind of grape method for culturing seedlings, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
(1)Cuttings sterilizes:Grape kind bar is cut into long 0.55-0.7m grape stalk, 7-8 are retained on every grape stalk Eye, then grape stalk is carried out disinfection by ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the disinfection by ultraviolet light time is 18-25min;
(2)Educate fringe in seedbed:The nursery stock bag for filling Nutrition Soil is placed on seedbed and carries out drip irrigation with drip irrigation and irrigates Nutrition Soil, is poured The filling time is 5-7h, and grape stalk is inserted in Nutrition Soil after pouring, and the eye of grape stalk exposes outside Nutrition Soil, every The Nutrition Soil in nursery stock bag is watered 1 time using drip irrigation within 2-3 days, watering time 2-3h;
(3)Transplanting kind groove:Seedbed is cultivated 32-35 days, grape stalk grow the 9-10 days after sprouting by grape stalk transplant to Planting groove, every watering in 9-10 days once;
(4)Seedling bag nursery:After having poured 6 water, when grape stalk length is to 1.3-1.5m, on the planting site close to planting groove Put up grape trellis, each plant of grape stalk is corresponded on the grape trellis of 0.75-0.9m from the ground and is fixedly mounted a Seedling bag, and 9-12 hole is reserved on Seedling bag, with dipping root-inducing powder on the grape stalk of Seedling bag respective heights, grape stalk is passed through Seedling bag, Nutrition Soil is then filled up in Seedling bag, the Nutrition Soil in Seedling bag is sprayed water once every 1-2 days, makes Seedling bag In Nutrition Soil keep 35-42% humidity, until the grape stalk in Seedling bag send out roots must, internode starts to expand, and has new Bud carries out Routine Management after being grown from hole.
Further, affiliated Nutrition Soil is pond sludge, fine earth, the mixture of dry chicken and duck excrement, mixed proportion 5-6:5-8::2-3.
Further, the pond sludge is lotus rhizome pond sludge or fish pond mud.
Further, the granularity of the fine earth is 120-150 mesh.
Further, a diameter of 2.5-3cm in the hole on the Seedling bag.
Further, the building method of the grape trellis is:A support bar, adjacent two supports are planted beside grape stalk Connected between bar using iron wire.
Further, the support bar is steel pipe made of cement pole or steel.
Further, a diameter of 0.3-0.8cm of the iron wire.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention innovate using Nutrition Soil of the pond sludge as grape stalk, both ensure that the nutrition needed for grape stalk, saved again About cost, and the present invention takes the nursery again in Seedling bag, it is more sufficient to supply the nutrition of grape stalk, gives birth to grape stalk Long is more preferable, can keep the merit of grape maternal plant, and the present invention is disappeared by ultraviolet germicidal lamp to grape stalk Poison, it is not likely to produce pest and disease damage.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood from the present invention, with reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of grape method for culturing seedlings comprises the following steps:
(1)Cuttings sterilizes:Grape kind bar is cut into long 0.55 grape stalk, 7 eyes are retained on every grape stalk, so Grape stalk is carried out disinfection by ultraviolet germicidal lamp afterwards, the disinfection by ultraviolet light time is 18min.
(2)Educate fringe in seedbed:The nursery stock bag for filling Nutrition Soil is placed on seedbed and carries out drip irrigation with drip irrigation and irrigates nutrition Grape stalk, is inserted in Nutrition Soil by soil, watering time 5h after pouring, and the eye of grape stalk exposes outside Nutrition Soil, The Nutrition Soil in nursery stock bag was watered 1 time using drip irrigation every 2 days, watering time 2h;Nutrition Soil be lotus rhizome pond sludge, fine earth, The mixture of dry chicken and duck excrement, mixed proportion 5:6:2;The granularity of fine earth is 120 mesh.
(3)Transplanting kind groove:Seedbed is cultivated 32 days, and grape stalk grows transplanting grape stalk to kind on the 9th day after sprouting Groove is planted, every watering in 9 days once;
(4)Seedling bag nursery:After having poured 6 water, when grape stalk length is to 1.3m, close to the planting site Shang Da Portugals of planting groove Grape frame, each plant of grape stalk is corresponded on the grape trellis of 0.75m from the ground a Seedling bag is fixedly mounted, and on Seedling bag 9 holes are reserved, with dipping root-inducing powder on the grape stalk of Seedling bag respective heights, grape stalk are passed through into Seedling bag, then Nutrition Soil is filled up in Seedling bag, the Nutrition Soil in Seedling bag is sprayed water once every 1 day, keeps the Nutrition Soil in Seedling bag 35% humidity, the palpus until grape stalk in Seedling bag sends out roots, internode start to expand, and have sprouting to be carried out after being grown from hole Routine Management.Wherein, the building method of grape trellis is:Beside grape stalk plant a cement pole, adjacent two cement poles it Between using iron wire connect, a diameter of 0.3cm of iron wire.A diameter of 2.5cm in the hole on Seedling bag.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of grape method for culturing seedlings, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
(1)Cuttings sterilizes:Grape kind bar is cut into long 0.7m grape stalk, 8 eyes are retained on every grape stalk, so Grape stalk is carried out disinfection by ultraviolet germicidal lamp afterwards, the disinfection by ultraviolet light time is 25min.
(2)Educate fringe in seedbed:The nursery stock bag for filling Nutrition Soil is placed on seedbed and carries out drip irrigation with drip irrigation and irrigates nutrition Grape stalk, is inserted in Nutrition Soil by soil, watering time 7h after pouring, and the eye of grape stalk exposes outside Nutrition Soil, The Nutrition Soil in nursery stock bag was watered 1 time using drip irrigation every 3 days, watering time 3h;Nutrition Soil is fish pond mud, fine earth, done The mixture of chicken and duck excrement, mixed proportion 6:8:3;The granularity of fine earth is 150 mesh.
(3)Transplanting kind groove:Seedbed is cultivated 35 days, and grape stalk grows transplanting grape stalk to kind on the 10th day after sprouting Groove is planted, every watering in 10 days once;
(4)Seedling bag nursery:After having poured 6 water, when grape stalk length is to 1.5m, close to the planting site Shang Da Portugals of planting groove Grape frame, each plant of grape stalk is corresponded on the grape trellis of 0.9m from the ground a Seedling bag is fixedly mounted, and on Seedling bag 12 holes are reserved, with dipping root-inducing powder on the grape stalk of Seedling bag respective heights, grape stalk are passed through into Seedling bag, then Nutrition Soil is filled up in Seedling bag, the Nutrition Soil in Seedling bag is sprayed water once every 1-2 days, protects the Nutrition Soil in Seedling bag 42% humidity is held, the palpus until grape stalk in Seedling bag sends out roots, internode starts to expand, and has sprouting to be grown from hole laggard Row Routine Management.Wherein, the building method of grape trellis is:The steel made of one steel of kind beside grape stalk, adjacent two Connected between steel pipe using iron wire, a diameter of 0.8cm of iron wire, a diameter of 3cm in the hole on Seedling bag.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, the foregoing is only the preferable case study on implementation of the present invention , it is not intended to limit the invention, any modification for being made within the spirit and principles of the invention, equivalent substitution and changes Enter, should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. grape method for culturing seedlings, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
    (1)Cuttings sterilizes:Grape kind bar is cut into long 0.55-0.7m grape stalk, 7-8 are retained on every grape stalk Eye, then grape stalk is carried out disinfection by ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the disinfection by ultraviolet light time is 18-25min;
    (2)Educate fringe in seedbed:The nursery stock bag for filling Nutrition Soil is placed on seedbed and carries out drip irrigation with drip irrigation and irrigates Nutrition Soil, is poured The filling time is 5-7h, and grape stalk is inserted in Nutrition Soil after pouring, and the eye of grape stalk exposes outside Nutrition Soil, every The Nutrition Soil in nursery stock bag is watered 1 time using drip irrigation within 2-3 days, watering time 2-3h;
    (3)Transplanting kind groove:Seedbed is cultivated 32-35 days, grape stalk grow the 9-10 days after sprouting by grape stalk transplant to Planting groove, every watering in 9-10 days once;
    (4)Seedling bag nursery:After having poured 6 water, when grape stalk length is to 1.3-1.5m, on the planting site close to planting groove Put up grape trellis, each plant of grape stalk is corresponded on the grape trellis of 0.75-0.9m from the ground and is fixedly mounted a Seedling bag, and 9-12 hole is reserved on Seedling bag, with dipping root-inducing powder on the grape stalk of Seedling bag respective heights, grape stalk is passed through Seedling bag, Nutrition Soil is then filled up in Seedling bag, the Nutrition Soil in Seedling bag is sprayed water once every 1-2 days, makes Seedling bag In Nutrition Soil keep 35-42% humidity, until the grape stalk in Seedling bag send out roots must, internode starts to expand, and has new Bud carries out Routine Management after being grown from hole.
  2. A kind of 2. grape method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Affiliated Nutrition Soil is pond sludge, fine earth, done The mixture of chicken and duck excrement, mixed proportion 5-6:5-8::2-3.
  3. A kind of 3. grape method for culturing seedlings according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pond sludge is lotus rhizome pond sludge or fish Pond sludge.
  4. A kind of 4. grape method for culturing seedlings according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The granularity of the fine earth is 120-150 Mesh.
  5. A kind of 5. grape method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Hole on the Seedling bag it is a diameter of 2.5-3cm。
  6. A kind of 6. grape method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The building method of the grape trellis is: A support bar is planted beside grape stalk, is connected between adjacent two support bars using iron wire.
  7. A kind of 7. grape method for culturing seedlings according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The support bar is cement pole or steel Steel pipe made of iron.
  8. A kind of 8. grape method for culturing seedlings according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:A diameter of 0.3- of the iron wire 0.8cm。
CN201711001207.0A 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of grape method for culturing seedlings Withdrawn CN107580966A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220263A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-18 衡阳市仙碧果蔬专业合作社 A kind of method for culturing seedlings of grape

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000035269A1 (en) * 1998-12-16 2000-06-22 Babo Tivadar Agrotechnical method for training branch cordon vine and for regulation of its growth and yield
CN101816274A (en) * 2010-04-10 2010-09-01 徐州生物工程高等职业学校 Quick gardening forcing culture technology for summer culture green seedling of grape
CN104041375A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-17 陈年康 Grape seedling cultivating method
CN104719081A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-06-24 宁夏成功红葡萄酒产业有限公司 Method for growing grape seedlings

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000035269A1 (en) * 1998-12-16 2000-06-22 Babo Tivadar Agrotechnical method for training branch cordon vine and for regulation of its growth and yield
CN101816274A (en) * 2010-04-10 2010-09-01 徐州生物工程高等职业学校 Quick gardening forcing culture technology for summer culture green seedling of grape
CN104041375A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-17 陈年康 Grape seedling cultivating method
CN104041375B (en) * 2014-06-13 2015-12-09 陈年康 Grape seedling-cultivating method
CN104719081A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-06-24 宁夏成功红葡萄酒产业有限公司 Method for growing grape seedlings

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220263A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-18 衡阳市仙碧果蔬专业合作社 A kind of method for culturing seedlings of grape

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