CN107580809A - A kind of stone collector picks up stone roll structure - Google Patents

A kind of stone collector picks up stone roll structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107580809A
CN107580809A CN201710988295.1A CN201710988295A CN107580809A CN 107580809 A CN107580809 A CN 107580809A CN 201710988295 A CN201710988295 A CN 201710988295A CN 107580809 A CN107580809 A CN 107580809A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spiral
stone
roller
stone collector
oil cylinder
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201710988295.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张振军
丁正耀
张纯铸
王文博
闫文河
吴义文
陆必生
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Anhui Special Agricultural Equipment Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Anhui Special Agricultural Equipment Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Anhui Special Agricultural Equipment Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Special Agricultural Equipment Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710988295.1A priority Critical patent/CN107580809A/en
Publication of CN107580809A publication Critical patent/CN107580809A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of stone collector applied to agriculture field implement technical field and picks up stone roll structure,Described stone collector picks up the stone collector frame (1) of stone roll structure and spiral dials installation overturning oil cylinder I between roller assembly I (2),Stone collector frame (1) and spiral install overturning oil cylinder II (5) between dialling roller assembly II (3),Spiral is dialled roller body I (9) one end and is connected with propellers transmission case I (7),Spiral is dialled roller body I (9) other end and is connected with stone collector frame (1),Spiral is dialled roller body II (10) one end and is connected with propellers transmission case II (8),Spiral is dialled roller body II (10) other end and is connected with stone collector frame (1),The stone collector of the present invention picks up stone roll structure,It is simple in construction,Working width is big,The gravel that spiral can be dialled to field on roller length direction is routed up,Break the limited limitation of working width,Improve stone collector operation quality and efficiency.

Description

A kind of stone collector picks up stone roll structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture field implement technical field, is to be related to a kind of stone collector to pick up stone roll more specifically Structure.
Background technology
China current population is on the increase, and arable land gradually decreases, wherein substantial amounts of gravel is contained in existing many mountain region arable lands, this A little gravels not only influence the physical characteristic of soil, and influence growing for seeding quality, emergence and crop, return crop Field management, the particularly operation such as mechanization precise sowing, harvest bring influence, are turned into so as to influence the yield of crop and machinery Industry efficiency.In addition, in order to solve the decrease of cultivated land, Gobi desert is opened up wasteland in the Northwest, the gravel on gobi is removed, there is part The Gobi desert of certain soil layer becomes good farmland.For the ease of mechanical cultivation and improved soil, and the method manually picked up is used by ground The stone of table picks farmland, and not only labor intensity is big, picks up that efficiency is low, and it is not thorough that such mode not only picks up stone, and works Intensity is big, efficiency is low, does not apply to large area operation, and can not fundamentally remove the gravel in agricultural land soil.In agricultural land soil The presence of a large amount of gravels, increases countryside tax system, and input and output are not directly proportional, annoying agricultural production always, serious to restrict The development of rural economy.Stone collector of the prior art picks up stone roll, installed in the rotary cultivator rotation in frame front end, by ground The stone of lower depths is transferred to;Swash plate moves forward with stone collector, is in contact with the stone transferred to by rotary cultivator;Pushed away in stone collector In the presence of power, a part of native stone can rise to lifting device along swash plate;Elevated device is transported in dress stone case.Another part The larger stone of volume and weight, it can be also moved in the case where dialling the thrust collective effect of stone tooth and swash plate on lifting device;With Lifting device is transported in dress stone case;In transportation, some native and relatively fine stones can be fallen by the gap between supporting plate Under, realize whole native stone screening process.The stone roll of picking up of existing stone collector is mounted in frame front middle position, its width by To the restriction of frame width, its width is less than the width of its frame, and its rotary work transfers to the stone of deep under ground, and it is transferred to The working width of stone is limited, receives the limitation of the width of frame, can not transfer to frame with the stone of exterior domain deep under ground, So high-efficient homework can not be realized.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:Offer is a kind of simple in construction, and working width is big, can be effectively by spiral The gravel for dialling field on roller length direction routs up ground, it is converged at sieve plate and is separated, overcome in the prior art The problem of stone roll work width is limited to frame width and rotary cultivator width is picked up, breaks the limited limitation of working width, and effectively Realize that spiral dials the upset and fixation of roller assembly, meet that stone collector spiral in farm work dials roller and remains horizontality, So that the embedded depth that the spiral of frame both sides dials roller is always consistent, picking up for stone collector operation quality and operating efficiency is improved Stone machine picks up stone roll structure.
Solves the problems, such as techniques discussed above, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
The present invention picks up stone roll structure for a kind of stone collector, and described stone collector, which picks up stone roll structure, includes stone collector frame, picks up Stone machine frame side activity installation spiral dials roller assembly I, and stone collector frame opposite side activity installation spiral dials roller assembly II, picks up stone Machine frame and spiral install overturning oil cylinder I between dialling roller assembly I, and stone collector frame and spiral install upset between dialling roller assembly II Oil cylinder II, the output shaft I of transfer case are connected with the propellers transmission case I of spiral group roller assembly I, the output shaft II and spiral shell of transfer case The propellers transmission case II that roller assembly II is dialled in rotation connects, and the spiral that the spiral dials roller assembly I dials the one end of roller body I and propellers Transmission case I connects, and spiral is dialled the other end of roller body I and is connected with stone collector frame, and the spiral that spiral dials roller assembly II dials roller body II one end is connected with propellers transmission case II, and spiral is dialled the other end of roller body II and is connected with stone collector frame.
Described spiral dial roller assembly I also include spiral dial roller support I, spiral dial the one end of roller support I by revolute pair with Stone collector frame side is flexibly connected, and the side of overturning oil cylinder I is flexibly connected with stone collector frame, the other end of overturning oil cylinder I and spiral shell Rotation is dialled roller support I and connected, and when described overturning oil cylinder I stretches, overturning oil cylinder I is configured to control spiral to dial the phase of roller support I The structure spun upside down for stone collector frame, propellers transmission case I are dialled roller support I with spiral and are fixedly connected, propellers Transmission case I is connected with transfer case.
Described spiral, which dials roller assembly II, also includes spiral group roller support II, and spiral dials the one end of roller support II and passes through revolute pair It is flexibly connected with stone collector frame opposite side, the side of overturning oil cylinder II is flexibly connected with stone collector frame, and overturning oil cylinder II is another End is dialled roller support II with spiral and is connected, and when described overturning oil cylinder II stretches, overturning oil cylinder II is configured to control spiral to dial The structure that roller support II is spun upside down relative to stone collector frame, propellers transmission case II are dialled roller support II with spiral and fixed Connection, propellers transmission case II are connected with transfer case.
The input shaft of described transfer case is connected by power transmission shaft with tractor motive power output shaft, the output shaft I of transfer case It is connected by universal drive shaft I with propellers transmission case I, the output shaft II of transfer case is passed by universal drive shaft II and propellers Dynamic case II connects, and described spiral is dialled and multiple groups of roller moving teeth I are set on roller body I, and spiral is dialled and sets multiple groups of rollers on roller body I Moving tooth II.
Described spiral is dialled and fixed plate I is set in roller support I, and fixing hole I is set in fixed plate I, is set in stone collector frame Front shroud I is put, connecting hole I is set on front shroud I, described overturning oil cylinder I, which stretches out, drives spiral group roller support I to rise to level During state, the fixing hole I in fixed plate I is configured to the structure overlapped with connecting hole I, described fixing hole I and connecting hole I During coincidence, steady pin I is configured to the structure through fixing hole I and connecting hole I.
Described spiral is dialled and fixed plate II is set in roller support II, and fixing hole II, stone collector frame are set in fixed plate II It is upper that front shroud II is set, connecting hole II is set on front shroud II, and described overturning oil cylinder II, which stretches out, drives spiral to dial roller support II When rising to horizontality, the fixing hole II in fixed plate II is configured to the knot overlapped with the connecting hole II on front shroud II Structure, when the fixing hole II in described fixed plate II overlaps with the connecting hole II on front shroud II, steady pin II is configured to Through the structure of fixing hole II and connecting hole II.
The described multiple revolution seat boards I of stone collector frame side side welding, spiral are dialled and set multiple revolutions in roller support I Seat I, when spiral group roller support I is connected with stone collector frame, connecting pin I is configured to through the perforate on revolving bed I and returned The structure of perforate on swivel base plate I, the multiple revolution seat boards II of stone collector frame opposite side side welding, spiral are dialled in roller support II Multiple revolving beds II are set, and when spiral group roller support II is connected with stone collector frame, connecting pin II is configured to through revolution Perforate on seat II and the structure of the perforate on revolution seat board II.
Described spiral is dialled roller body I and is flexibly connected with one end that stone collector frame is connected with fixed mount, and spiral dials roller sheet One end that body II is connected with stone collector frame is flexibly connected with fixed mount.
Described spiral dials the lower end of roller assembly I installation support wheel I, and support wheel I and spiral set support between dialling roller assembly I Damper I is taken turns, described spiral dials the lower end of roller assembly II installation support wheel II, and support wheel II and spiral are set between dialling roller assembly II Put support wheel damper II.
Described overturning oil cylinder I passes through on oil cylinder steady pin I and stone collector frame with one end that stone collector frame is connected Oil cylinder seat board I is flexibly connected, and overturning oil cylinder II passes through oil cylinder steady pin II and stone collector machine with one end that stone collector frame is connected Oil cylinder seat board II on frame is flexibly connected.
Using technical scheme, following beneficial effect can be obtained:
The stone collector of the present invention picks up stone roll structure, and stone collector works under the draw of tractor, and transfer case is defeated The power for entering axle comes from tractor, after transfer case receives power, is delivered to spiral by an output shaft of transfer case and dials The propellers transmission case I of roller assembly I, then be delivered to spiral and dial roller body I, spiral shell is delivered to by another output shaft of transfer case The propellers transmission case II of roller assembly II is dialled in rotation, then is delivered to spiral and is dialled roller body II, and spiral dials roller body I and spiral dials roller sheet For body II in quick rotation, the moving tooth that spiral is dialled on moving tooth and spiral group roller body II on roller body I turns over the gravel in field Go out ground, and be to gather at sieve plate to stone collector frame centre position, gravel and soil separate on sieve plate.It is above-mentioned Spiral dials roller body I and spiral dials the setting of roller body II, and spiral dials width when roller body I is added with spiral group roller body II It is far longer than stone collector frame width, adds the work width for improving and picking up stone roll, when stone collector works, effectively improve stone collector Working area and operating efficiency.And overturning oil cylinder I is flexible, spiral can be controlled to dial roller assembly I and spun upside down, so as to drive Spiral is dialled roller body I and spun upside down, and overturning oil cylinder II is flexible, and spiral can be controlled to dial roller assembly II and spun upside down, so as to Drive spiral to dial roller body II to spin upside down, in this way, it is possible to which according to field level concrete condition, adjustment spiral dials roller body I The flip angle of roller body II is dialled with spiral so that during stone collector operation, spiral dials roller body I and spiral dials roller body II all the time Keep level state, the operating efficiency and quality of stone collector are improved comprehensively.The stone collector of the present invention picks up stone roll structure, structure letter Single, working width is big, and the gravel that spiral can be dialled to field on roller length direction routs up ground, it is converged at sieve plate Separated, overcome and pick up the problem of stone roll work width is limited to frame width and rotary cultivator width in the prior art, break work The limited limitation of breadth, effectively realize that spiral dials the upset and fixation of roller assembly, meet that stone collector spiral in farm work is dialled Roller remains horizontality so that the embedded depth that the spiral of frame both sides dials roller is always consistent, improves stone collector and makees Industry quality and efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Brief description is made to the content expressed by each accompanying drawing of this specification and the mark in figure below:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that stone collector of the present invention picks up stone roll structure;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram that stone collector of the present invention picks up stone roll structure;
Accompanying drawing acceptance of the bid note be respectively:1st, stone collector frame;2nd, spiral dials roller assembly I;3rd, spiral dials roller assembly II;5th, overturn Oil cylinder II;6th, transfer case;7th, propellers transmission case I;8th, propellers transmission case II;9th, spiral dials roller body I;10th, spiral dials roller Body II;11st, spiral dials roller support I;12nd, spiral dials roller support II;13rd, roller moving tooth I is dialled;14th, roller moving tooth II is dialled;15th, it is fixed Plate I;16th, front shroud I;17th, steady pin I;18th, seat board I is turned round;19th, revolving bed I;20th, connecting pin I;21st, fixed mount;22nd, prop up Support wheel I;23rd, support wheel damper I;24th, steady pin I;25th, support wheel II;26th, oil cylinder seat board I.
Embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, each structure for example involved to the embodiment of the present invention The works such as mutual alignment and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle between the shape of part, construction, each several part are further Detailed description:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, the present invention picks up stone roll structure for a kind of stone collector, and described stone collector picks up stone roll structure Including stone collector frame 1, the described side of stone collector frame 1 activity installation spiral dials roller assembly I 2, the opposite side of stone collector frame 1 Activity installation spiral dials roller assembly II 3, and stone collector frame 1 and spiral install overturning oil cylinder I, stone collector machine between dialling roller assembly I 2 Frame 1 and spiral install overturning oil cylinder II 5 between dialling roller assembly II 3, and the output shaft I of transfer case 6 dials the spiral shell of roller assembly I 2 with spiral Revolve roller transmission case I 7 to connect, the output shaft II of transfer case 6 is connected with the propellers transmission case II 8 of spiral group roller assembly II 3, described The spiral that spiral dials roller assembly I 2 is dialled the one end of roller body I 9 and be connected with propellers transmission case I 7, the spiral group other end of roller body I 9 and Stone collector frame 1 is connected, and spiral group one end of roller body II 10 that spiral dials roller assembly II 3 is connected with propellers transmission case II 8, spiral shell Rotation is dialled the other end of roller body II 10 and is connected with stone collector frame 1.Said structure, stone collector work under the draw of tractor Make, and the power of the input shaft of transfer case comes from tractor, after transfer case receives power, passes through an output of transfer case Axle is delivered to spiral and dials the propellers transmission case I 7 of roller assembly I 2, then is delivered to spiral and dials roller body I 9, passes through the another of transfer case One output shaft is delivered to spiral and dials the propellers transmission case II 8 of roller assembly II 3, then is delivered to spiral and dials roller body II 10, spiral shell Roller body I 9 is dialled in rotation and spiral dials roller body II 10 in quick rotation, and spiral dials moving tooth and spiral group roller sheet on roller body I 9 The gravel in field is routed up ground by moving tooth on body II 10, and to the centre position of stone collector frame 1 be to gather at sieve plate, gravel Stone and soil separate on sieve plate.Above-mentioned spiral dials roller body I 9 and spiral dials the setting of roller body II 10, and spiral dials roller The width that body I 9 dials when roller body II 10 is added with spiral is far longer than stone collector frame width, and stone is picked up so as to add raising The work width of roller, when stone collector works, effectively improve the working area and operating efficiency of stone collector.And overturning oil cylinder I is stretched Contracting, spiral can be controlled to dial roller assembly I 2 and spun upside down, spun upside down so as to drive spiral to dial roller body I 9, and overturning oil cylinder II 5 stretch, can control spiral to dial roller assembly II 3 and spin upside down, and drive spiral to dial roller body II 10 and spin upside down, so, just The flip angle that spiral dials roller body I 9 and spiral dials roller body II 10 can be adjusted according to field level concrete condition so that During stone collector operation, spiral dials roller body I 9 and spiral dials the keep level state of roller body II 10, improves the operation effect of stone collector Rate and quality.The stone collector of the present invention picks up stone roll structure, and simple in construction, working width is big, spiral can be dialled into roller length direction The gravel in upper field routs up ground, it is converged at sieve plate and is separated, and overcomes and picks up stone roll work width in the prior art The problem of being limited to frame width and rotary cultivator width, break the limited limitation of working width, and effectively realize that spiral dials roller The upset and fixation of assembly, meet that stone collector spiral in farm work dials roller and remains horizontality so that frame both sides Spiral dial roller embedded depth it is always consistent, improve stone collector operation quality make efficiency.
Described spiral, which dials roller assembly I 2, also includes spiral group roller support I 11, and spiral dials the one end of roller support I 11 and passes through rotation Pair is flexibly connected with the side of stone collector frame 1, and the side of overturning oil cylinder I is flexibly connected with stone collector frame 1, and overturning oil cylinder I is another End is dialled roller support I 11 with spiral and is connected, and when described overturning oil cylinder I stretches, overturning oil cylinder I is configured to control spiral to dial roller The structure that support I 11 is spun upside down relative to stone collector frame 1, propellers transmission case I 7 are dialled roller support I 11 with spiral and consolidated Fixed connection, propellers transmission case I 7 are connected with transfer case 6.Described spiral, which dials roller assembly II 3, also includes spiral group roller support II 12, spiral is dialled the one end of roller support II 12 and is flexibly connected by revolute pair with the opposite side of stone collector frame 1, the side of overturning oil cylinder II 5 It is flexibly connected with stone collector frame 1, the other end of overturning oil cylinder II 5 is dialled roller support II 12 with spiral and is connected, described overturning oil cylinder II 5 it is flexible when, overturning oil cylinder II 5 is configured to control spiral to dial roller support II 12 to be occurred up and down relative to stone collector frame 1 The structure of upset, propellers transmission case II 8 are dialled roller support II 12 with spiral and are fixedly connected, propellers transmission case II 8 and transfer case 6 Connection.Said structure, roller support I 11 is dialled by spiral and is flexibly connected with stone collector frame, and spiral dials roller support II 12 with picking up Stone machine frame is flexibly connected, and so, spiral dials roller support I 11 and spiral dials roller support II 12 and can be respectively relative to stone collector machine Frame rotates down, and spiral dials roller support I 11 and spiral dials the upset control and flip angle control of roller support II 12, then passes through Overturning oil cylinder I and the flexible of overturning oil cylinder II 5 are controlled, and overturning oil cylinder I and the synchronization action of overturning oil cylinder II 5, are synchronously stretched Go out, synchronous, so that it is guaranteed that the flip angle that spiral group roller support I 11 dials roller support II 12 with spiral is consistent all the time, so, After spiral dials roller support I 11 and spiral dials the upset of roller support II 12, spiral dials roller body I 9 and spiral is dialled roller body II 10 and existed Embedded depth during farm work can be always consistent, and the operation quality and work that can so effectively improve stone collector are imitated Rate.
Described spiral is dialled and fixed plate I is set in roller support I 11, setting fixing hole I in fixed plate I, in stone collector frame 1 Front shroud I is set, connecting hole I is set on front shroud I, described overturning oil cylinder I, which stretches out, drives spiral group roller support I 11 to rise to During horizontality, the fixing hole I in fixed plate I is configured to the structure overlapped with connecting hole I, and described fixing hole I is with connecting When connecing the coincidence of hole I, steady pin I is configured to the structure through fixing hole I and connecting hole I.Described spiral dials roller support II Fixed plate II 15 is set on 12, fixing hole II is set in fixed plate II 15, front shroud II 16, protecgulum are set in stone collector frame 1 Connecting hole II is set on plate II 16, and described overturning oil cylinder II 5, which stretches out, drives spiral group roller support II 12 to rise to horizontality When, the fixing hole II in fixed plate II 15 is configured to the structure overlapped with the connecting hole II on front shroud II 16, described When fixing hole II in fixed plate II 15 overlaps with the connecting hole II on front shroud II 16, steady pin II 17 be configured to through The structure of fixing hole II and connecting hole II.Said structure is set, and when needing spiral to dial roller work, roller support II 1 is dialled in spiral Roller support II 12 is dialled with spiral and is in horizontality, at this moment, spiral can be realized as by steady pin and dial roller support and stone collector Positioning is securely fixed between frame so that spiral is dialled roller support and no longer overturn, and can reliably carry out picking up masonry industry, raising can By property.
The described multiple revolution seat boards I 18 of the side side of stone collector frame 1 welding, it is more that spiral dials setting in roller support I 11 Individual revolving bed I 19, when spiral group roller support I 11 is connected with stone collector frame 1, connecting pin I 20 is configured to through revolving bed I Perforate on 19 and the structure of the perforate on revolution seat board I 18, multiple revolution seat boards are welded in the opposite side side of stone collector frame 1 II, spiral is dialled and multiple revolving beds II is set in roller support II 12, when spiral group roller support II 12 is connected with stone collector frame 1, even Pin II is configured to the structure through the perforate in the perforate on revolving bed II and revolution seat board II.Said structure, realize Spiral dials the flexibility and reliability connection between roller support and stone collector frame, both can overturn as needed, and without departing from machine Frame.
Described spiral is dialled roller body I 9 and is flexibly connected with one end that stone collector frame 1 is connected with fixed mount 21, and spiral is dialled Roller body II 10 is flexibly connected with one end that stone collector frame 1 is connected with fixed mount 21.
Described spiral dials the lower end of roller assembly I 2 installation support wheel I 22, and support wheel I 22 and spiral are set between dialling roller assembly I 2 Support wheel damper I 23 is put, described spiral dials the lower end of roller assembly II 3 installation support wheel II, and support wheel II and spiral group roller are total Support wheel damper II is set between into II 3.The setting of support wheel I 22, played a supporting role, propped up with roller assembly I 2 is dialled to spiral The setting of support wheel II, played a supporting role for dialling roller assembly II 3 to spiral, and support wheel I 22 and support wheel II 25 coordinate, and pick up When stone machine moves under the draw in tractor, support wheel I 22 and support wheel II coordinate, it is possible to achieve roll, spiral is dialled Roller assembly I 2 and spiral are dialled roller assembly II 3 and smoothly walked in field.Support wheel I 22 may be mounted at spiral and dial in roller support I 11, Support wheel II may be mounted at spiral and dial in roller support II 12, and support wheel damper I 23 and support wheel damper II coordinate, and make Connection for flexible connection, can effectively absorb the impulsive force from field level.
Described overturning oil cylinder I passes through oil cylinder steady pin I 24 and stone collector frame 1 with one end that stone collector frame 1 is connected On oil cylinder seat board I 26 be flexibly connected, overturning oil cylinder II 5 and one end that stone collector frame 1 is connected by oil cylinder steady pin II and Oil cylinder seat board II in stone collector frame 1 is flexibly connected.Said structure, realize overturning oil cylinder I and overturning oil cylinder II 5 and stone collector Frame connects one end and connected respectively reliably, and when needing two spirals to dial roller assembly upset, can carry out to flexibility and reliability Upset, improve stone collector performance.
The stone collector of the present invention picks up stone roll structure, and stone collector works under the draw of tractor, and transfer case is defeated The power for entering axle comes from tractor, after transfer case receives power, is delivered to spiral by an output shaft of transfer case and dials The propellers transmission case I of roller assembly I, then be delivered to spiral and dial roller body I, spiral shell is delivered to by another output shaft of transfer case The propellers transmission case II of roller assembly II is dialled in rotation, then is delivered to spiral and is dialled roller body II, and spiral dials roller body I and spiral dials roller sheet For body II in quick rotation, the moving tooth that spiral is dialled on moving tooth and spiral group roller body II on roller body I turns over the gravel in field Go out ground, and be to gather at sieve plate to stone collector frame centre position, gravel and soil separate on sieve plate.It is above-mentioned Spiral dials roller body I and spiral dials the setting of roller body II, and spiral dials width when roller body I is added with spiral group roller body II It is far longer than stone collector frame width, adds the work width for improving and picking up stone roll, when stone collector works, effectively improve stone collector Working area and operating efficiency.And overturning oil cylinder I is flexible, spiral can be controlled to dial roller assembly I and spun upside down, so as to drive Spiral is dialled roller body I and spun upside down, and overturning oil cylinder II is flexible, and spiral can be controlled to dial roller assembly II and spun upside down, so as to Drive spiral to dial roller body II to spin upside down, in this way, it is possible to which according to field level concrete condition, adjustment spiral dials roller body I The flip angle of roller body II is dialled with spiral so that during stone collector operation, spiral dials roller body I and spiral dials roller body II all the time Keep level state, the operating efficiency and quality of stone collector are improved comprehensively.The stone collector of the present invention picks up stone roll structure, structure letter Single, working width is big, and the gravel that spiral can be dialled to field on roller length direction routs up ground, it is converged at sieve plate Separated, overcome and pick up the problem of stone roll work width is limited to frame width and rotary cultivator width in the prior art, break work The limited limitation of breadth, effectively realize that spiral dials the upset and fixation of roller assembly, meet that stone collector spiral in farm work is dialled Roller remains horizontality so that the embedded depth that the spiral of frame both sides dials roller is always consistent, improves stone collector and makees Industry quality and efficiency.
Exemplary description is carried out to the present invention above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that concrete implementation of the present invention is not by above-mentioned The limitation of mode, if the various improvement of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress are employed, or it is not improved by this The design of invention and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of stone collector picks up stone roll structure, it is characterised in that:Described stone collector, which picks up stone roll structure, includes stone collector frame (1), described stone collector frame (1) side activity installation spiral dials roller assembly I (2), stone collector frame (1) opposite side activity peace Fill spiral and dial roller assembly II (3), stone collector frame (1) and spiral install overturning oil cylinder I, stone collector machine between dialling roller assembly I (2) Frame (1) and spiral install overturning oil cylinder II (5) between dialling roller assembly II (3), and output shaft I and spiral group roller of transfer case (6) are total Propellers transmission case I (7) into I (2) connects, and output shaft II and the spiral of transfer case (6) dial the propellers biography of roller assembly II (3) Dynamic case II (8) connection, the spiral that the spiral dials roller assembly I (2) dial roller body I (9) one end and propellers transmission case I (7) even Connect, spiral is dialled roller body I (9) other end and is connected with stone collector frame (1), and the spiral that spiral dials roller assembly II (3) dials roller body II (10) one end is connected with propellers transmission case II (8), and spiral is dialled roller body II (10) other end and connected with stone collector frame (1) Connect.
2. stone collector according to claim 1 picks up stone roll structure, it is characterised in that:Described spiral dials roller assembly I (2) also Roller support I (11) is dialled including spiral, spiral dials roller support I (11) one end and passes through revolute pair and the activity of stone collector frame (1) side Connection, the side of overturning oil cylinder I are flexibly connected with stone collector frame (1), and the other end of overturning oil cylinder I dials roller support I (11) with spiral Connection, when described overturning oil cylinder I stretches, overturning oil cylinder I is configured to control spiral to dial roller support I (11) relative to picking up stone The structure that machine frame (1) is spun upside down, propellers transmission case I (7) are dialled roller support I (11) with spiral and are fixedly connected, spiral Roller transmission case I (7) is connected with transfer case (6).
3. stone collector according to claim 1 or 2 picks up stone roll structure, it is characterised in that:Described spiral dials roller assembly II (3) also include spiral and dial roller support II (12), it is another by revolute pair and stone collector frame (1) that spiral dials roller support II (12) one end Side is flexibly connected, and overturning oil cylinder II (5) side is flexibly connected with stone collector frame (1), overturning oil cylinder II (5) other end and spiral shell Roller support II (12) connection is dialled in rotation, and when described overturning oil cylinder II (5) stretches, overturning oil cylinder II (5) is configured to control spiral shell The structure that roller support II (12) is spun upside down relative to stone collector frame (1), propellers transmission case II (8) and spiral are dialled in rotation Dial roller support II (12) to be fixedly connected, propellers transmission case II (8) is connected with transfer case (6).
4. stone collector according to claim 1 or 2 picks up stone roll structure, it is characterised in that:The input of described transfer case (6) Axle is connected by power transmission shaft with tractor motive power output shaft, and the output shaft I of transfer case (6) passes through universal drive shaft I and propellers Transmission case I (7) is connected, and the output shaft II of transfer case (6) is connected by universal drive shaft II with propellers transmission case II (8), institute The spiral stated is dialled and multiple groups of roller moving teeth I (13) is set on roller body I (9), and spiral, which is dialled, sets multiple groups of rollers to dial on roller body I (9) Tooth II (14).
5. stone collector according to claim 2 picks up stone roll structure, it is characterised in that:Described spiral dials roller support I (11) Upper setting fixed plate I, fixing hole I is set in fixed plate I, front shroud I is set in stone collector frame (1), the company of setting on front shroud I Hole I is connect, when described overturning oil cylinder I stretching drive spiral group roller support I (11) rises to horizontality, consolidating in fixed plate I Determine the structure that hole I is configured to overlap with connecting hole I, when described fixing hole I overlaps with connecting hole I, steady pin I is arranged to The structure of fixing hole I and connecting hole I can be passed through.
6. stone collector according to claim 3 picks up stone roll structure, it is characterised in that:Described spiral dials roller support II (12) It is upper that fixed plate II (15) is set, fixing hole II is set in fixed plate II (15), front shroud II is set in stone collector frame (1) (16), connecting hole II is set on front shroud II (16), described overturning oil cylinder II (5), which stretches out, drives spiral to dial roller support II (12) When rising to horizontality, the fixing hole II in fixed plate II (15) is configured to and the connecting hole II on front shroud II (16) The structure of coincidence, when the fixing hole II in described fixed plate II (15) overlaps with the connecting hole II on front shroud II (16), Gu Rationed marketing II (17) is configured to the structure through fixing hole II and connecting hole II.
7. stone collector according to claim 2 picks up stone roll structure, it is characterised in that:Described stone collector frame (1) side The multiple revolution seat boards I (18) of side welding, spiral are dialled and multiple revolving beds I (19) are set in roller support I (11), and spiral dials roller support When I (11) are connected with stone collector frame (1), connecting pin I (20) is configured to through the perforate and revolution on revolving bed I (19) The structure of perforate on seat board I (18), the multiple revolution seat boards II of stone collector frame (1) opposite side side welding, spiral dial roller branch Multiple revolving beds II are set on frame II (12), and when spiral group roller support II (12) is connected with stone collector frame (1), connecting pin II is set The structure of the perforate on revolving bed II and the perforate on revolution seat board II can be passed through by being set to.
8. stone collector according to claim 1 or 2 picks up stone roll structure, it is characterised in that:Described spiral dials roller body I (9) it is flexibly connected with one end that stone collector frame (1) is connected with fixed mount (21), spiral dials roller body II (10) and stone collector machine One end of frame (1) connection is flexibly connected with fixed mount (21).
9. stone collector according to claim 1 or 2 picks up stone roll structure, it is characterised in that:Described spiral dials roller assembly I (2) lower end installation support wheel I (22), support wheel I (22) and spiral set support wheel damper I between dialling roller assembly I (2) (23), described spiral dials roller assembly II (3) lower end installation support wheel II, and support wheel II and spiral are dialled between roller assembly II (3) Support wheel damper II is set.
10. the stone collector according to Claims 2 or 3 picks up stone roll structure, it is characterised in that:Overturning oil cylinder I and stone collector machine One end of frame (1) connection is flexibly connected by oil cylinder steady pin I (24) with the oil cylinder seat board I (26) in stone collector frame (1), is turned over Turn oil cylinder II (5) and pass through the oil cylinder seat on oil cylinder steady pin II and stone collector frame (1) with one end that stone collector frame (1) is connected Plate II is flexibly connected.
CN201710988295.1A 2017-10-21 2017-10-21 A kind of stone collector picks up stone roll structure Pending CN107580809A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7658233B1 (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-02-09 Aho Melvin S Self-propelled transportable rock picker
CA2688935A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-21 Melvin S. Aho Improved self-propelled transportable rock picker
WO2011078846A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-30 Aho Melvin S Improved self-propelled transportable rock picker
CN201947614U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-31 张掖市锦世农业股份有限公司 Farmland stone picker
WO2017009520A1 (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-19 Oy El-Ho Ab Hydraulic solutions on a work machine
CN207626017U (en) * 2017-10-21 2018-07-20 安徽特种农业装备产业技术研究院有限公司 Stone collector picks up stone roll structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7658233B1 (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-02-09 Aho Melvin S Self-propelled transportable rock picker
CA2688935A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-21 Melvin S. Aho Improved self-propelled transportable rock picker
WO2011078846A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-30 Aho Melvin S Improved self-propelled transportable rock picker
CN201947614U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-31 张掖市锦世农业股份有限公司 Farmland stone picker
WO2017009520A1 (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-19 Oy El-Ho Ab Hydraulic solutions on a work machine
WO2017009521A1 (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-19 Oy El-Ho Ab Hydraulic solutions on a work machine
CN207626017U (en) * 2017-10-21 2018-07-20 安徽特种农业装备产业技术研究院有限公司 Stone collector picks up stone roll structure

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