CN207443774U - Get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper - Google Patents

Get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207443774U
CN207443774U CN201721415716.3U CN201721415716U CN207443774U CN 207443774 U CN207443774 U CN 207443774U CN 201721415716 U CN201721415716 U CN 201721415716U CN 207443774 U CN207443774 U CN 207443774U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
rid
pulp
disk
tossing
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721415716.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任金波
洪瑛杰
张问采
张翔
施火结
林�建
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Priority to CN201721415716.3U priority Critical patent/CN207443774U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207443774U publication Critical patent/CN207443774U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to one kind to get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper, including rack, pulp tossing wheel is provided in the rack, if arranged for interval has dry plate to get rid of paddle piece on the pulp tossing wheel, the middle part of the pulp tossing wheel is protruding to be had to accept the chengjiang disk from the mud that paddle piece is thrown away is got rid of, and is extended with to accept the filter pulp disk of the mud flowed out out of chengjiang disk on the outside of the chengjiang disk.The utility model structure design is simple, reasonable, carries out getting rid of slurry using pulp tossing wheel, will be spilt with reference to chengjiang disk, filter pulp disk after the filtering slurry in the furrow ditch of paddy field into seedling bed, efficiently convenient, easy to use, has broad application prospects.

Description

Get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper
Technical field
The utility model is related to one kind to get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper.
Background technology
Rice main planting patterns in China's is transplanting, and seedling-cultivation technique is the most critical link of transplanting.At present, transplanting is used The breeding method of rice shoot can be divided into dry soot and puddling by soil.The rice shoot machine transplanting of rice operating efficiency that dry soot is cultivated is high, inserts Seedling machine failure rate is low, and the northern area of China mainly carries out industrial sprout cultivation using dry soot, with the popularization of rice transplanting technology in recent years, Raising to rice shoot requirement, mechanization seedling equipment research and development enthusiasm improve therewith, and seedling equipment just reaches its maturity, and constantly Move towards variation in ground;But industrial sprout cultivation equipment cost is high, and soil need to dry, and it is moist, more that this is not suitable for southern region of China The more viscous edaphic condition of the weather and soil of rain.And puddling is used to carry out field seedling raising, cost is relatively low, and the quality of seedlings is stablized, And without being bound by weather condition, so south China mainly carries out field seedling raising using puddling.At present, puddling seedling Mechanization degree is relatively low, and easily causes the seedling claw of rice transplanter by card containing impurity such as stone, root stubble and straw in the mud of paddy field It is dead even to damage, influence rice transplanting operating efficiency.
According to the statistics of agricultural machanization management department of the Ministry of Agriculture in 2015, China's Mechanization In Rice Sowing And Planting horizontal only 38%, this with The factors such as weather, geological conditions and the raising rice seedlings mode in China are related.It can be seen that from data, Mechanization In Rice Sowing And Planting is horizontal Or relatively low, this has become south China paddy machinery and has planted key issue urgently to be resolved hurrily.Although the machine of China's field seedling raising Tool level of operation does not have exact statistics, but can never be higher than Mechanization In Rice Sowing And Planting level.South China exists Mechanization Level with puddling into seedling bed seedling in the ranks is lower, and most of still manually operation, underaction, efficiency are low.
Existing field seedling raising generally comprises following process:Rice seedling bed farming arranges, put seedling bed, mud processed, filter mud slurry, past Seedling bed pours mud and sows seed etc..Mud wherein processed, filter mud slurry pour the important step that mud is field seedling raising, however this is several A step labor intensity is big, and many inconveniences are brought to peasant household;And be difficult to filter out the stone being mixed into the mud of paddy field, root stubble and The impurity such as straw easily cause rice transplanter failure, and rice transplanting efficiency reduces, and influences rice transplanting quality.Manually carry out the work of seedling operation Intensity is big, and Mechanization Level is relatively low.Facing to increasingly increased labor cost, improve seedling efficiency, reduce man power and material The waste of resource, while for the high speed development for adapting to rice planting technology technology, accelerate to have promoted field seedling raising pulping machineryization Through extremely urgent.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, it is dilute to get rid of paddle rice the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind Mud seedling pulper, it is not only reasonable in design but also efficiently convenient.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:One kind gets rid of paddle rice sposh seedling system Including rack, pulp tossing wheel is provided in the rack for pulp grinder, and the end of paddle piece is got rid of described in several has the arc of outward bending Shape bending part, the middle part of the pulp tossing wheel is protruding to be had to accept the chengjiang disk from the mud that paddle piece is thrown away is got rid of, described It is extended with to accept the filter pulp disk of the mud flowed out out of chengjiang disk on the outside of chengjiang disk.
Preferably, the outside mask of the pulp tossing wheel and chengjiang disk is equipped with taper the cover.
Preferably, it is provided with the conduction part being folded upward on the chengjiang disk.
Preferably, arranged for interval has several filter hole on the filter pulp disk.
Preferably, the rack is provided with lift resistance rod on rear side of pulp tossing wheel, under the lift resistance rod Portion has the arc fold bending portion that bends backward, and arranged for interval has several depth along its length in the lift resistance rod Adjustment hole, be provided in the rack to lift resistance rod longitudinally through depth adjustment set, the depth adjustment puts on It is provided with the depth adjustment bolt being threadedly coupled with depth adjustment hole.
Preferably, the gasoline engine being linked in sequence, host gearbox and rear transmission gear box, the master are provided in the rack It is connected between machine gearbox and rear transmission gear box through transmission shaft, shaft coupling, the rear transmission gear box is through the first transmission case and pulp tossing wheel It is connected.
Preferably, the rack has traveling wheel or rotary cultivating wheel, the traveling wheel or rotation in the front side releasable connection of pulp tossing wheel Axle sleeve is both provided in plow wheel, the axle sleeve is set in outside rotation axis, and the rear transmission gear box is through the second transmission case and rotation axis phase Connection, arranged for interval has several spacing adjustment holes along its length on the axle sleeve, be provided in the rotation axis to The spacing adjusting screw being threadedly coupled with spacing adjustment hole.
Preferably, on the traveling wheel along its take turns along arranged for interval have several walk tooth, it is described walking tooth semicircular in shape, And the walking tooth is provided at both ends with connection sheet.
Preferably, it is provided with handrail in the rack.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:The utility model structure design is simple, closes Reason, is carried out getting rid of slurry using pulp tossing wheel, will be spilt with reference to chengjiang disk, filter pulp disk after the filtering slurry in the furrow ditch of paddy field into seedling bed, high It is convenient to imitate, easy to use, has broad application prospects.
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment pulp tossing wheel and traveling wheel.
Fig. 3 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment taper the cover.
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment pulp tossing wheel and the organigram of taper the cover.
Fig. 5 is the utility model embodiment pulp tossing wheel and the organigram of taper the cover.
Fig. 6 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment rotary cultivating wheel.
In figure:1- racks, 2- pulp tossing wheels, 3- get rid of paddle piece, 4- chengjiang disks, 5- filter pulp disks, 6- taper the covers, 7- filterings Hole, 8- lift resistance rods, 9- depth adjustments hole, 10- depth adjustment sets, 11- depth adjustment bolts, 12- gasoline engines, 13- master Machine gearbox, 14- rear transmission gear boxs, the first transmission cases of 15-, 16a- traveling wheels, 16b- rotary cultivating wheels, 17- axle sleeves, 18- rotation axis, The second transmission cases of 19-, 20- spacing adjustment holes, 21- spacing adjusting screws, 22- walking teeth, 23- handrails.
Specific embodiment
For allow the utility model features described above and advantage can be clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and coordinate attached drawing, It is described in detail below.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 6, one kind gets rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper, including rack 1, is provided in the rack 1 Pulp tossing wheel 2, if arranged for interval has dry plate to get rid of paddle piece 3 on the pulp tossing wheel 2, the middle part of the pulp tossing wheel 2 is protruding useful To accept from the chengjiang disk 4 for getting rid of the mud that paddle piece 3 is thrown away, the outside of the chengjiang disk 4 is extended with to accept from chengjiang disk 4 The filter pulp disk 5 of the mud of interior outflow.
In the utility model embodiment, if the end that paddle piece 3 is got rid of described in dry plate has the arc fold bending of outward bending Portion, it is preferred that the piece number for getting rid of paddle piece 3 is 9 ~ 12, it is described get rid of paddle piece structure it is without being limited thereto, have and get rid of the work(of slurry Energy.
In the utility model embodiment, the outside mask of the pulp tossing wheel 2 and chengjiang disk 4 is equipped with taper the cover 6, described to hold Slurry disk 4 and taper the cover 6, which are made into integration or both, to be fixedly connected, and the chengjiang disk 4 is fixedly connected with filter pulp disk 5, the taper The cover 6 is hinged through hinge and rack 1, so as to the angle of inclination by adjusting the 6 relative level line of taper the cover, institute Preferably 10 ° ~ 15 ° of angle of inclination is stated, adjusts the angle of inclination of the chengjiang disk 4 and 5 relative level line of filter pulp disk so that described to hold Mud in slurry disk 4 can smoothly flow therein filter pulp disk 5, when without using the taper the cover 6, chengjiang disk 4 with filter pulp disk 5, It can also will fold on when the taper the cover 6, chengjiang disk 4 and filter pulp disk 5, convenient for complete machine walking;The taper the cover 6 with The hinged place of rack 1 coordinates for transition, and the chengjiang disk 4 is with the mud in filter pulp disk 5 insufficient for taper the cover 6, chengjiang The angle of inclination of disk 4 and 5 relative level line of filter pulp disk change, it is necessary to user additionally apply certain external force can be into The adjusting of line tilt angle;The hinged place of the taper the cover 6 and rack 1 is attached using locking hinge.
In the utility model embodiment, it is provided with both to connect between the chengjiang disk 4 and filter pulp disk 5 and leads to convenient for mud The opening crossed.
In the utility model embodiment, the conduction part being folded upward at is provided on the chengjiang disk 4;The taper the cover 6 are beneficial to will to get rid of the mud that paddle piece 3 throws away around with the conduction part of chengjiang disk 4 turns back chengjiang disk 4, improves the efficiency for getting rid of slurry, 6 one side of taper the cover plays the role of safeguard protection, and 6 another aspect of taper the cover plays poly- slurry.
In the utility model embodiment, arranged for interval has several filter hole 7, the filter pulp disk 5 on the filter pulp disk 5 Sieving is mixed into the impurity such as stone, root stubble and the straw of mud, and the thin mud slurry after abundant sieving is spilt into seedling bed.
In the utility model embodiment, the rack 1 is provided with lift resistance rod 8 in the rear side of pulp tossing wheel 2, described The lower part of lift resistance rod 8 has the arc fold bending portion that bends backward, in the lift resistance rod 8 along its length between Every being disposed with several depth adjustment holes 9, be provided in the rack 1 to lift resistance rod 8 longitudinally through depth tune Section set 10, the depth adjustment covers is provided with the depth adjustment bolt 11 being threadedly coupled with depth adjustment hole 9 on 10;It selects Wherein some suitable described depth adjustment hole 9 is engaged with depth adjustment bolt 11, is goed deep into so as to adjust lift resistance rod 8 The depth of paddy field furrow ditch;The depth that the lift resistance rod 8 gos deep into paddy field furrow ditch is bigger, and the resistance that complete machine is subject to is bigger, institute State lift resistance rod 8 go deep into paddy field furrow ditch depth it is smaller, the resistance that complete machine is subject to is smaller, so as to adjust complete machine into To speed.
In the utility model embodiment, the gasoline engine 12 being linked in sequence, host gearbox 13 are provided in the rack 1 And rear transmission gear box 14, it is connected between the host gearbox 13 and rear transmission gear box 14 through transmission shaft, shaft coupling, becomes after described Fast case 14 is connected through the first transmission case 15 with pulp tossing wheel 2;That is, the output shaft of the gasoline engine 12 and host gearbox 13 input shaft is connected through shaft coupling, input shaft of the output shaft through shaft coupling Yu rear transmission gear box 14 of the host gearbox 13 It is connected through shaft coupling, an output shaft of the rear transmission gear box 14 is connected with the input shaft of the first transmission case 15 through shaft coupling It connects, another output shaft of the rear transmission gear box 14 is connected with the input shaft of the second transmission case 19 through shaft coupling;Power is from institute It states gasoline engine 12 and is transmitted to pulp tossing wheel 2 through host gearbox 13, rear transmission gear box 14, the first transmission case 15, drive the pulp tossing wheel 2 It rotates;With rear transmission gear box 14 using existing gearbox, first transmission case 15 and second passes the host gearbox 13 Gear, such as bevel gear assembly may be employed in dynamic case 19, realizes transmission.
In the utility model embodiment, the rack 1 has traveling wheel 16a or rotation in the front side releasable connection of pulp tossing wheel 2 Axle sleeve 17 is both provided on plow wheel 16b, the traveling wheel 16a or rotary cultivating wheel 16b, the axle sleeve 17 is set in outside rotation axis 18, The rear transmission gear box 14 is connected through the second transmission case 19 with rotation axis 18, and power is from the gasoline engine 12 through host gearbox 13rd, rear transmission gear box 14, the second transmission case 19 are transmitted to rotation axis 18, and the rotation axis 18 is driven to rotate;Edge on the axle sleeve 17 Its length direction arranged for interval has several spacing adjustment holes 20, be provided in the rotation axis 18 to spacing adjustment hole 20 The spacing adjusting screw 21 of threaded connection;The traveling wheel 16a walks convenient for complete machine, and the rotary cultivating wheel 16b is convenient for soil cement Break into muddy;In use, the rotary cultivating wheel 16b can be utilized to coordinate pulp tossing wheel 2, realize that mashing is carried out at the same time with spilling slurry, The traveling wheel 16a can be utilized to coordinate pulp tossing wheel 2, slurry is spilt in realization, and flexibility is good;The axle sleeve 17 is adjusted with turning by pull The relative position of moving axis 18 selects wherein some suitable described spacing adjustment hole 20 to be engaged with spacing adjusting screw 21, from And the distance between the distance between two described traveling wheel 16a or two rotary cultivating wheel 16b are adjusted, to adapt between seedling bed Away from;The output shaft of second transmission case 19 is connected through shaft coupling with rotation axis 18, the traveling wheel 16a or rotary cultivating wheel 16b Warp beam sleeve 17, rotation axis 18, spacing adjustment hole 20 and spacing adjusting screw 21 realize releasable connection.
Being taken turns in the utility model embodiment, on the traveling wheel 16a along it along arranged for interval has several teeth 22 of walking, Walking 22 semicircular in shape of tooth, and the walking tooth 22 is provided at both ends with connection sheet, reasonable in design, intensity is big, grabs Power is good, convenient for walking in paddy field furrow ditch.
In the utility model embodiment, handrail 23 is provided in the rack 1.
In the utility model embodiment, the both sides of the rack 1 are symmetrically arranged with pulp tossing wheel 2, the both sides of the rack 1 It is symmetrically arranged with traveling wheel 16a or rotary cultivating wheel 16b, it is preferred that the pulp tossing wheel 2 and rotary cultivating wheel 16b positioned at one side is coaxially set It puts so that the mud that rotary cultivating wheel 16b makes can be taken away by pulp tossing wheel 2.
In the utility model embodiment, the number for getting rid of paddle piece 3, the number of filter hole 7, depth adjustment hole 9 Number, the number for tooth 22 of walking are depending on actual conditions, it is preferred that the number for getting rid of paddle piece 3 is 9 ~ 12, the mistake The number of filter opening 7 is 100 ~ 200, and the number in the depth adjustment hole 9 is 8 ~ 12, the number of the walking tooth 22 for 10 ~ 12, it is not limited to this.
The method of work of the utility model, comprises the steps of:The rotary cultivating wheel 16b is installed to be beaten, the rotary tillage Wheel 16b cooperation pulp tossing wheels 2 are beaten, while carrying out spilling slurry;The rotary cultivating wheel 16b is replaced using the traveling wheel 16a, The traveling wheel 16a cooperations pulp tossing wheel 2, which realize, spills slurry;When spilling slurry, the pulp tossing wheel 2 rotates, and the paddle piece 3 that gets rid of is by water Mud in the furrow ditch of field is got rid of upwards from the lower part of pulp tossing wheel 2, and the mud above got rid of falls to the chengjiang disk 4 under gravity On, the mud flow filter pulp disk 5 in the chengjiang disk 4, the filter pulp disk 5 spills the mud after filtering to by the furrow ditch of paddy field In the seedling bed of side.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can obtain under the enlightenment of the utility model Go out other and various forms of get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper.All equalizations done according to present utility model application the scope of the claims Variation and modification should all belong to the covering scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. one kind gets rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper, it is characterised in that:Including rack, it is provided in the rack and gets rid of slurry Wheel, if arranged for interval has dry plate to get rid of paddle piece on the pulp tossing wheel, the middle part of the pulp tossing wheel is protruding accept from The chengjiang disk for the mud that paddle piece is thrown away is got rid of, is extended with to accept the mud flowed out out of chengjiang disk on the outside of the chengjiang disk Filter pulp disk.
2. according to claim 1 get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper, it is characterised in that:The pulp tossing wheel and chengjiang The outside mask of disk is equipped with taper the cover.
3. according to claim 1 get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper, it is characterised in that:It is set on the chengjiang disk There is the conduction part being folded upward at.
4. according to claim 1 get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper, it is characterised in that:It is spaced on the filter pulp disk It is disposed with several filter hole.
5. according to claim 1 get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper, it is characterised in that:The rack is in pulp tossing wheel Rear side be provided with lift resistance rod, the lower part of the lift resistance rod has the arc fold bending portion bent backward, described Arranged for interval has several depth adjustment holes along its length in lift resistance rod, is provided with to lift in the rack Formula resistance rod longitudinally through depth adjustment set, the depth adjustment, which is put on, is provided with what is be threadedly coupled with depth adjustment hole Depth adjustment bolt.
6. according to claim 1 get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper, it is characterised in that:It is provided in the rack Gasoline engine, host gearbox and the rear transmission gear box being linked in sequence, between the host gearbox and rear transmission gear box through transmission shaft, Shaft coupling is connected, and the rear transmission gear box is connected through the first transmission case with pulp tossing wheel.
7. according to claim 6 get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper, it is characterised in that:The rack is in pulp tossing wheel Front side releasable connection have traveling wheel or rotary cultivating wheel, axle sleeve is both provided on the traveling wheel or rotary cultivating wheel, the axle sleeve is arranged Outside rotation axis, the rear transmission gear box is connected through the second transmission case with rotation axis, is spaced along its length on the axle sleeve Several spacing adjustment holes are disposed with, the spacing being threadedly coupled with spacing adjustment hole is provided in the rotation axis and adjusts spiral shell Silk.
8. according to claim 7 get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper, it is characterised in that:Along it on the traveling wheel Wheel has several teeth of walking, the walking tooth semicircular in shape along arranged for interval, and the walking tooth is provided at both ends with connection sheet.
9. according to claim 1 get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper, it is characterised in that:It is provided in the rack Handrail.
CN201721415716.3U 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper Expired - Fee Related CN207443774U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721415716.3U CN207443774U (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper

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CN207443774U true CN207443774U (en) 2018-06-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107548952A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-09 福建农林大学 Get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper and its method of work

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107548952A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-09 福建农林大学 Get rid of paddle rice sposh seedling pulper and its method of work

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180605

Termination date: 20201030