CN209710717U - A kind of sweet potato harvester - Google Patents

A kind of sweet potato harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209710717U
CN209710717U CN201920397312.9U CN201920397312U CN209710717U CN 209710717 U CN209710717 U CN 209710717U CN 201920397312 U CN201920397312 U CN 201920397312U CN 209710717 U CN209710717 U CN 209710717U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sweet potato
cutter
potato harvester
suspension mechanism
harvester according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920397312.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗德远
李金开
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanming City Feng Long Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanming City Feng Long Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201920397312.9U priority Critical patent/CN209710717U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209710717U publication Critical patent/CN209710717U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The technical issues of the utility model provides a kind of sweet potato harvester, is related to agricultural machinery equipment technical field, and the harvest for solving sweet potato existing in the prior art consumes a large amount of human resources.The device includes the first suspension mechanism, the rack that first suspension mechanism lower part is arranged in, the cutting mechanism for being mounted on machine frame inside, the transmission device connecting with the cutting mechanism, the second suspension mechanism connecting with first suspension mechanism, the grubber being arranged in below second suspension mechanism and the wheel that the rack Yu the grubber middle position is arranged in.The utility model is used for the harvest of sweet potato, and the tool of the cutting of sweet potato seedling and the excavation of sweet potato in this way can be realized mechanization, can save a large amount of human resources, and improve the working efficiency of sweet potato rewarding by the setting of cutting mechanism and grubber.

Description

A kind of sweet potato harvester
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery equipment technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of sweet potato harvester.
Background technique
Sweet potato production belongs to more typical labor-intensive production, main production link include seeding nursery, plough it is whole Ridging, transplanting, field management (irrigation, intertillage, application etc.), cleaning tendril, excavates potato wedge, cleans, transports, storing at cutting seedlings. Since mechanization degree is low, most of farm work is completely dependent on manpower, large labor intensity.With the development of social economy, labor Power is significantly transferred to other industry, in addition the economic benefit is not high, has seriously affected the enthusiasm of peasant planting, has constrained sweet The stable development of potato industry.
The harvest of sweet potato needs to consume a large amount of human resources usually using mechanical, self-control plough tool or the mode manually dug, Simultaneously must it is pre- before cut and cut potato seedling and excavate sweet potato, it is especially time-consuming and laborious, therefore by the harvesting mechanization of sweet potato as sweet potato kind Plant problem to be solved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sweet potato harvesters, solve the receipts of sweet potato existing in the prior art Obtain the technical issues of consuming a large amount of human resources.Optimal technical scheme institute energy in many technical solutions provided by the utility model The many technical effects elaboration as detailed below generated.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of sweet potato harvester provided by the utility model, including the first suspension mechanism, setting are in the first suspension machine The rack of structure lower part, the cutting mechanism for being mounted on machine frame inside, the transmission device being connect with the cutting mechanism and described first Second suspension mechanism of suspension mechanism connection, the grubber that second suspension mechanism lower part is arranged in and setting are in the machine The wheel of frame and the grubber middle position.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes central rotating shaft and the cutter that are arranged on the central rotating shaft.
Preferably, the cutter are arranged on the central rotating shaft length direction in multiple groups, each group of the cutting The setting of knife flaabellum shape.
Preferably, the cutter are arranged on central axis length direction in ridge shape, described in the shape middle position of ridge The length of cutter is shorter than the length of the cutter of ridge shape end positions.
Preferably, the transmission device includes the universal drive shaft connecting with tractor output shaft, gearbox assembly, described One end of gearbox assembly and the Universal drive axis connection, the other end are connect with the cutting mechanism.
Preferably, further include the cutting mechanism two sides are set choose seedlings device.
Preferably, the seedlings device of choosing is boot last knife.
Preferably, the grubber includes the plough face for being provided with plow standard, mounting rack, the plough angle of the plow standard and the plough face On a line, hinged in the middle part of the bottom end of the mounting rack and the plow standard, the plow standard end passes through hinged connector It is connect with the middle part of the mounting rack.
Preferably, the wheel uses height-adjustable wheel.
Preferably, the wheel is two and is separately positioned on the two sides of second suspension mechanism.
In technical solution provided by the utility model, including the first suspension mechanism, setting are under first suspension mechanism The rack in portion, the cutting mechanism for being mounted on machine frame inside, the transmission device being connect with the cutting mechanism and first suspension The second suspension mechanism, the grubber that is arranged in below second suspension mechanism and the setting of mechanism connection the rack with The wheel in the grubber middle position, the setting of cutting mechanism and grubber can be by the cutting of sweet potato seedling and sweet potato The tool excavated in this way realizes mechanization, can save a large amount of human resources, and improve the work of sweet potato rewarding Efficiency.
The utility model optimal technical scheme can also at least have the following technical effects: the cutter are at the center Be arranged in shaft in multiple groups, the setting of each group of the cutter flaabellum shape, the cutter settings of multiple groups can to the full extent by Sweet potato seedling carries out cutting and grinding;Cutter ridge shape on central axis direction is arranged, positioned at cutting described in the shape middle position of ridge The length of cutter is shorter than the length of the cutter of ridge shape end positions, and cutter are integrally met to soil ridge shape, avoid soil The sweet potato seedling of ridge two sides can not be cut;It is additionally provided in the two sides of the cutting mechanism and chooses seedlings device, it can be by patch volt on the ground Rice shoot provoke the cutting convenient for cutter.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of sweet potato harvester provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of grubber provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model embodiment provides the structural schematic diagram of cutting mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the main view provided by the embodiment of the utility model for choosing seedlings device.
The first suspension mechanism of 1- in figure;2- rack;3- cutting mechanism;4- transmission device;The second suspension mechanism of 5-;6- is excavated Plough;7- wheel;8- central rotating shaft;9- cutter;10- chooses seedlings device;11- plow standard;12- ploughs face;13- mounting rack;14- connection Part.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below by the technology to the utility model Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.
Specific embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of sweet potato harvester, including the first suspension mechanism 1, setting are the The rack 2 of one suspension mechanism, 1 lower part, the cutting mechanism 3 being mounted on inside rack 2, the transmission device 4 being connect with cutting mechanism 3, The second suspension mechanism 5 for connecting with the first suspension mechanism 1, the grubber 6 that 5 lower part of the second suspension mechanism is arranged in and setting exist The wheel 7 of rack 2 and 6 middle position of grubber;Cutting mechanism and grubber are designed into a machine simultaneously, are then passed through Tractor with power output shaft uses, can be by the tool of the cutting of sweet potato seedling and the excavation of sweet potato in this way It realizes mechanization, a large amount of human resources can be saved, and improve the working efficiency of sweet potato rewarding.
Wherein cutting mechanism 3, the quantity of grubber 6, spacing can be adjusted setting according to the actual situation, such as It is arranged to two groups, while excavates and cutting the sweet potato in two ridges and the sweet potato seedling on ridge.
Wherein cutting mechanism 3 includes the cutter 9 in central rotating shaft 8 and centrally disposed shaft 8, in elongated The frame mode of heart shaft 8 can control the cutting that multiple 9 structures of cutter carry out sweet potato seedling, energy by a transmission device 4 It is more thorough by sweet potato seedling cutting and grinding.
The specific structure of cutter 9 can be arranged on 8 length direction of central rotating shaft in multiple groups, each group of cutter 9 Flaabellum shape setting, the setting of multiple groups cutter 9 can be to the full extent by sweet potato seedling cutting and grinding.
Cutter 9 arrange that as shown in Fig. 3, this is double ridges shape, Ke Yigen on 8 length direction of central rotating shaft in ridge shape According to needing to be arranged to single ridge shape or more ridge shape structures, positioned at ridge shape middle position cutter 9 length than ridge shape both ends position The length for the cutter 9 set is short, and the cutter 9 of ridge shape arrangement can paste sweet potato seedling all cuttings in face of throwing oneself on the ground guaranteeing earth ridge two sides It arrives, can also avoid being deep into earth ridge internal injury sweet potato in the cutter 9 in earth ridge middle position.
Transmission device 4 includes the universal drive shaft connecting with tractor output shaft, gearbox assembly, and the one of gearbox assembly End and Universal drive axis connection, the other end are connect with cutting mechanism 3, and power transmission line is that tractor motive power output shaft passes through ten thousand Gearbox assembly is passed to transmission shaft, gearbox assembly will pass through gear-box belt wheel after electronic-controlled power steering speed change, V-belt will be moved Power is transmitted to cutting mechanism 3.
It is provided in 3 two sides of cutting mechanism and chooses seedlings device 10, choosing seedlings device 10 can be boot last knife, can be by patch volt on ground On rice shoot provoke the cutting convenient for cutter, conducive to the cutting of the sweet potato seedling in furrow.
Grubber 6 includes plough face 12, the mounting rack 13 for being provided with plow standard 11, and plow standard 11 and the plough angle for ploughing face 12 are located at one On line, the bottom end and 11 middle part of plow standard of mounting rack 13 are hinged, and 11 end of plow standard passes through hinged connector 14 and mounting rack 13 Middle part connection, adjustable the excavations angle of such grubber 6 and excavating depth can be with by the plough face 12 of adjusting grubber 6 It is appropriate to reduce the resistance that moves ahead, the excavating depth of grubber 6 can also be increased by adjusting connector 14, it is each so as to excavate The sweet potato of depth, specific regulative mode, when tightening connector 14, plough face 12 is moved up to be reduced with the angle of mounting rack 13; When loosening connector 14, plough face 12 is moved down to become larger with the angle of mounting rack 13.
Wheel 7 uses height-adjustable wheel;Wheel 7 is two and is separately positioned on the two sides of the second suspension mechanism 5, vehicle Multiple vertical mounting holes are set on the mounting rack of wheel 7, the wheel shaft of wheel are easily installed, to realize the lifting of wheel 7, wheel 7 are arranged in rack 2 and 6 middle position of grubber, and wheel 7 can be arranged to adjustable at this time with limited deep effect, wheel 7, Convenient for being used in the furrow of different depth, wheel 7 is adjusted downwards to the height for promoting sweet potato harvester when furrow is deeper, is avoided Cutting mechanism 3 contacts the damage for relatively taking an advanced study sweet potato in pairs of ridge with ridge.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sweet potato harvester, which is characterized in that including the first suspension mechanism (1), be arranged in first suspension mechanism (1) The rack (2) of lower part, the transmission device for being mounted on the internal cutting mechanism (3) of rack (2), being connect with the cutting mechanism (3) (4), the second suspension mechanism (5) for connecting with first suspension mechanism (1) is arranged in the second suspension mechanism (5) lower part Grubber (6) and setting the rack (2) and the grubber (6) middle position wheel (7).
2. sweet potato harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting mechanism (3) includes central rotating shaft (8) And the cutter (9) being arranged on the central rotating shaft (8).
3. sweet potato harvester according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cutter (9) are in the central rotating shaft (8) It is arranged on length direction in multiple groups, each group of the cutter (9) flaabellum shape setting.
4. sweet potato harvester according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cutter (9) are in central rotating shaft (8) length On direction in ridge shape arrange, positioned at ridge shape middle position the cutter (9) length than being cut described in the shape end positions of ridge The length of cutter (9) is short.
5. sweet potato harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission device (4) includes defeated with tractor The universal drive shaft, gearbox assembly of axis connection out, one end of the gearbox assembly and the Universal drive axis connection, it is another End is connect with the cutting mechanism (3).
6. sweet potato harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being arranged in the cutting mechanism (3) two Choose seedlings device (10) in side.
7. sweet potato harvester according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described choose seedlings device (10) are boot last knife.
8. sweet potato harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grubber (6) includes being provided with plow standard (11) the plough angle of plough face (12), mounting rack (13), the plow standard (11) and the plough face (12) is located on a line, the peace It shelves in the middle part of the bottom end and the plow standard (11) of (13) hingedly, plow standard (11) end passes through hinged connector (14) and institute State the middle part connection of mounting rack (13).
9. sweet potato harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wheel (7) uses height-adjustable wheel.
10. sweet potato harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wheel (7) is two and is separately positioned on The two sides of second suspension mechanism (5).
CN201920397312.9U 2019-03-27 2019-03-27 A kind of sweet potato harvester Expired - Fee Related CN209710717U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920397312.9U CN209710717U (en) 2019-03-27 2019-03-27 A kind of sweet potato harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920397312.9U CN209710717U (en) 2019-03-27 2019-03-27 A kind of sweet potato harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209710717U true CN209710717U (en) 2019-12-03

Family

ID=68688815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920397312.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209710717U (en) 2019-03-27 2019-03-27 A kind of sweet potato harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209710717U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112386102A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-23 罗德远 Chafing dish for processing fragile boiling-resistant food material
CN112586999A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-04-02 罗德远 Low-smoke whole sheep barbecue grill

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112386102A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-23 罗德远 Chafing dish for processing fragile boiling-resistant food material
CN112586999A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-04-02 罗德远 Low-smoke whole sheep barbecue grill

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191203

Termination date: 20210327

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee