CN107567832A - One cultivates peanut picker - Google Patents

One cultivates peanut picker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107567832A
CN107567832A CN201711031245.0A CN201711031245A CN107567832A CN 107567832 A CN107567832 A CN 107567832A CN 201711031245 A CN201711031245 A CN 201711031245A CN 107567832 A CN107567832 A CN 107567832A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
peanut
housing
declutcher control
roller bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711031245.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李小林
潘竟明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuwei Holt Commerce And Trade Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuwei Holt Commerce And Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuwei Holt Commerce And Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Wuwei Holt Commerce And Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711031245.0A priority Critical patent/CN107567832A/en
Publication of CN107567832A publication Critical patent/CN107567832A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to farm equipment technical field, especially one cultivates peanut picker, including framework, the top of framework is provided with housing, the top of housing is provided with cylinder, one end of cylinder is provided with motor by framework, one end of rotating shaft is fixedly connected through the side of cylinder with the output shaft of motor, roller bearing is coaxially provided with rotating shaft, the surface of roller bearing is provided with helical blade, multiple second declutcher control levers are equidistantly provided between helical blade on roller bearing, the inwall of cylinder is provided with multiple first declutcher control levers, the side of cylinder is provided with charging aperture, the opposite side of cylinder exports provided with peanut seedling, the bottom of cylinder is provided with the first screen cloth, the bottom of housing exports provided with peanut, the second screen cloth is movably equipped with the lower square bearer of peanut outlet.The present invention not only reduces the labor intensity of employee, and also a saving manpower, while also improves operating efficiency, reduces the time required during harvesting peanut.

Description

One cultivates peanut picker
Technical field
The present invention relates to farm equipment technical field, more particularly to one cultivates peanut picker.
Background technology
Peanut is as a kind of main fried crop, and in China, planting range is wider, and still, the harvest of peanut is a kind of body The big rural activity of force intensity.Then people begin to use peanut combine harvester, but the practicality of united reaper is not Very well and yield rate is not very high.For haggard, united reaper is then not convenient to use, it is necessary to manually harvest, this In the case of, the harvesting of peanut beats peanut seedling typically by manpower, fruit is dropped, often wastes time and energy and efficiency is low, Labor intensity is larger, is cultivated peanut picker we have proposed one for this.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and one proposed cultivates peanut picker.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
Design one is cultivated peanut picker, including framework, and the top of the framework is provided with housing, set above the housing There is cylinder, the side of the housing is provided with dedusting mechanism, and side of the housing away from dedusting mechanism is provided with collecting mechanism, institute The one end for stating cylinder is provided with motor by framework, and rotating shaft is coaxially provided with the cylinder, and one end of the rotating shaft, which is run through, to be divided It is fixedly connected from the side of cylinder with the output shaft of motor, roller bearing is coaxially provided with the rotating shaft, the surface of the roller bearing is provided with spiral shell Vane piece, is equidistantly provided with multiple second declutcher control levers between the helical blade on roller bearing, the inwall of the cylinder is provided with more Individual first declutcher control lever, the one end of one end and the second declutcher control lever away from roller bearing of first declutcher control lever away from cylinder are equipped with horizontal stroke Bar, the side of the cylinder are provided with charging aperture, and the opposite side of the cylinder exports provided with peanut seedling, the bottom of the cylinder Portion is provided with the first screen cloth, and the bottom of the housing exports provided with peanut, and the is movably equipped with the lower square bearer of the peanut outlet Two screen clothes, one end of second screen cloth are provided with link gear.
Preferably, the dedusting mechanism includes the blower fan for being arranged on framework side and the air inlet for being arranged on housing side, The air inlet is connected by pipeline with the air outlet of blower fan, and side of the housing away from air inlet is provided with multiple air outlets, The air outlet connects with collecting mechanism, and the lower section of the first screen cloth is equidistantly provided with multiple mounting rods in the housing.
Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes the collecting box for being arranged on housing side, air outlet and the peanut seedling outlet Connected by pipeline with collecting box, the side of the collecting box, which is connected through the hinge, chamber door, on the chamber door and collecting box On be equipped with mounting blocks, by snapping connection between the mounting blocks.
Preferably, the link gear includes being arranged on the plectane on the outside of cylinder, the one end of the rotating shaft away from motor It is fixedly connected through cylinder with plectane, the edge of the plectane is provided with fix bar, is movably equipped with connecting rod in the fix bar, institute The lower end for stating connecting rod is flexibly connected with one end of the second screen cloth, and the one end of the fix bar away from plectane is provided with limiting plate.
Preferably, cylinder is provided with feed hopper, the described one end of second screen cloth away from link gear at the charging aperture Provided with discharge bucket.
Preferably, the bottom of two side bodies of the peanut outlet is inclined to set.
Preferably, the bottom of the framework is equidistantly provided with multiple wheels, and the side of framework is provided with haulage gear.
Preferably, first declutcher control lever equidistant arrangement on the inwall of cylinder, second declutcher control lever is on roller bearing Equal to arrangement, and the first declutcher control lever is between the second declutcher control lever.
Proposed by the present invention one cultivates peanut picker, and beneficial effect is:In the present invention, by motor so as to turn Axle is rotated, by rotating shaft so that roller bearing is rotated, by roller bearing consequently facilitating setting helical blade and second point From bar, and the rotation of roller bearing is so that helical blade and the second declutcher control lever are rotated, by helical blade so that Peanut seedling moves, and prevents peanut seedling from being built up at one, so as to influence to separate, passes through the first declutcher control lever and the second declutcher control lever phase Mutually be staggered so that the second declutcher control lever preferably point hits peanut down when rotating, by connecting rod move up and down from And make it that the second screen cloth is shaken, so as to further clean out the soil remained in peanut and chip, not only reduce The labor intensity of employee, and manpower is also a saving, while operating efficiency is also improved, reduce required during harvesting peanut Time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is proposed by the present invention one structural representation for cultivating peanut picker;
Fig. 2 is proposed by the present invention one side structure schematic view for cultivating peanut picker;
Fig. 3 is proposed by the present invention one charging aperture and peanut seedling export structure schematic diagram for cultivating peanut picker.
In figure:Framework 1, blower fan 2, housing 3, air inlet 4, the first screen cloth 5, roller bearing 6, helical blade 7, feed hopper 8, charging Mouth 9, cylinder 10, the first declutcher control lever 11, the second declutcher control lever 12, cross bar 13, peanut seedling outlet 14, rotating shaft 15, mounting rod 16, card Button 17, mounting blocks 18, air outlet 19, peanut outlet 20, chamber door 21, the second screen cloth 22, motor 23, plectane 24, fix bar 25, limit Position plate 26, connecting rod 27, wheel 28, discharge bucket 29, collecting box 30.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is retouched, it is clear that the embodiment retouched is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-3, one cultivates peanut picker, including framework 1, and the top of framework 1 is provided with housing 3, the top of housing 3 Provided with cylinder 10, the side of housing 3 is provided with dedusting mechanism, and dedusting mechanism includes the blower fan 2 for being arranged on the side of framework 1 and set Air inlet 4 in the side of housing 3, air inlet 4 are connected by pipeline with the air outlet of blower fan 2, housing 3 away from air inlet 4 one Side is provided with multiple air outlets 19, and air outlet 19 connects with collecting mechanism, and the lower section of first screen cloth 5 is equidistantly provided with multiple in housing 3 Mounting rod 16, side of the housing 3 away from dedusting mechanism are provided with collecting mechanism, and collecting mechanism includes being arranged on the receipts of the side of housing 3 Header 30, air outlet 19 and peanut seedling outlet 14 are connected by pipeline with collecting box 30, and the side of collecting box 30 passes through hinge It is connected with chamber door 21, is equipped with mounting blocks 18 on chamber door 21 and on collecting box 30, is connected between mounting blocks 18 by buckle 17, led to Framework 1 is crossed so as to reach the purpose being supported to housing 3 and cylinder 10, blower fan 2 is so that by air inlet 4 so that wind be sent Enter in housing 3, so as to being blown away the blade remained in peanut and dust by wind, blade and dust are by air outlet 19 so as to arranging Collecting box 30 is put into, by collecting box 30 so as to which blade and dust are collected, is worked by opening chamber door 21 so as to convenient Personnel are cleared up collecting box 30, by mounting blocks 18 consequently facilitating buckle 17 is set, by buckle 17 so that chamber door 21 fix with collecting box 30, by multiple mounting rods 16 so as to which the peanut fallen be broken up, so as to strengthen the effect of dedusting.
One end of cylinder 10 is provided with motor 23 by framework, is coaxially provided with rotating shaft 15 in cylinder 10, and the one of rotating shaft 15 End is fixedly connected through the side of cylinder 10 with the output shaft of motor 23, and roller bearing 6, the table of roller bearing 6 are coaxially provided with rotating shaft 15 Face is provided with helical blade 7, is equidistantly provided with multiple second declutcher control levers 12 between helical blade 7 on roller bearing 6, on the inwall of cylinder 10 Provided with multiple first declutcher control levers 11, the first declutcher control lever 11 one end and the second declutcher control lever 12 away from cylinder 10 are away from roller bearing 6 One end is equipped with cross bar 13, and the side of cylinder 10 is provided with charging aperture 9, and cylinder 10 is provided with feed hopper 8 at charging aperture 9, point Opposite side from cylinder 10 is provided with peanut seedling outlet 14, and the bottom of cylinder 10 is provided with the first screen cloth 5, and the bottom of housing 3 is provided with flower Mouth 20 is born, the bottom of two side bodies 3 of peanut outlet 20 is inclined to set, and the first declutcher control lever 11 is on the inwall of cylinder 10 Equidistant arrangement, the second declutcher control lever 12 is equal to arrangement on roller bearing 6, and the first declutcher control lever 11 is between the second declutcher control lever 12, By motor 23 so as to drive rotating shaft 15 to be rotated, by rotating shaft 15 so that roller bearing 6 is rotated, by roller bearing 6 from And be easy to set the declutcher control lever 12 of helical blade 7 and second, and the rotation of roller bearing 6 is so that helical blade 7 and second separates Bar 12 is rotated, and by helical blade 7 so that peanut seedling moves, prevents peanut seedling from being built up at one, so as to shadow Separation is rung, by the 12 interlaced setting of the first declutcher control lever 11 and the second declutcher control lever, so that the second declutcher control lever 12 is rotating When preferably peanut point is hit down, be inclined to set so as to preferably make peanut fall, fed by the both sides of peanut outlet 20 Bucket 8 is so as to conveniently add materials, by the first screen cloth 5 so that peanut be separated.
Be movably equipped with the second screen cloth 22 in the lower square bearer 1 of peanut outlet 20, the second screen cloth 22 away from link gear one End is provided with discharge bucket 29, and one end of the second screen cloth 22 is provided with link gear, and link gear includes being arranged on the outside of cylinder 10 Plectane 24, the one end of rotating shaft 15 away from motor 23 are fixedly connected through cylinder 10 with plectane 24, and the edge of plectane 24 is provided with admittedly Fixed pole 25, connecting rod 27 is movably equipped with fix bar 25, the lower end of connecting rod 27 is flexibly connected with one end of the second screen cloth 22, fix bar 25 one end away from plectane 24 are provided with limiting plate 26, and the bottom of framework 1 is equidistantly provided with multiple wheels 28, and the side of framework 1 Provided with haulage gear, by the second screen cloth 22, by discharge bucket 29 so as to facilitate staff to be collected peanut, by turning Axle 15 is so that plectane 24 is rotated, by plectane 24 so as to set fix bar 25, by fix bar 25 so as to by activity Connecting rod 27 is connected, by connecting rod 27 so as to be flexibly connected the second screen cloth 22, by the rotation of plectane 24, so as to which drivening rod 27 enters Row moves up and down, and passes through moving up and down so that the second screen cloth 22 is shaken, so as to further by peanut for connecting rod 27 The soil and chip of middle residual clean out, and motor 23 and blower fan 2 pass through wire connecting power by wire connecting valve, switch, By switch so as to controlled motor 23 and blower fan 2.
In the present invention, by motor 23 so as to drive rotating shaft 15 to be rotated, by rotating shaft 15 so that roller bearing 6 is carried out Rotate, by roller bearing 6 consequently facilitating setting the declutcher control lever 12 of helical blade 7 and second, and the rotation of roller bearing 6 is so that spiral The declutcher control lever 12 of blade 7 and second is rotated, and by helical blade 7 so that peanut seedling moves, prevents peanut seedling from existing Built up at one, so as to influence to separate, by the 12 interlaced setting of the first declutcher control lever 11 and the second declutcher control lever, so that second Declutcher control lever 12 preferably hits peanut point down when rotating, and passes through moving up and down so that the second screen cloth 22 is carried out for connecting rod 27 Shake, so as to further clean out the soil remained in peanut and chip.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. one cultivates peanut picker, including framework (1), it is characterised in that the top of the framework (1) is provided with housing (3), institute The top for stating housing (3) is provided with cylinder (10), and the side of the housing (3) is provided with dedusting mechanism, and the housing (3) is remote to remove The side of dirt mechanism is provided with collecting mechanism, and one end of the cylinder (10) is provided with motor (23), the cylinder by framework (10) rotating shaft (15) is coaxially provided with, one end of the rotating shaft (15) is through the side of cylinder (10) and the output of motor (23) Axle is fixedly connected, and roller bearing (6) is coaxially provided with the rotating shaft (15), and the surface of the roller bearing (6) is provided with helical blade (7), institute State and be equidistantly provided with multiple second declutcher control levers (12) on roller bearing (6) between helical blade (7), set on the inwall of the cylinder (10) There are multiple first declutcher control levers (11), first declutcher control lever (11) one end and the second declutcher control lever (12) away from cylinder (10) are far One end from roller bearing (6) is equipped with cross bar (13), and the side of the cylinder (10) is provided with charging aperture (9), the cylinder (10) opposite side is provided with peanut seedling outlet (14), and the bottom of the cylinder (10) is provided with the first screen cloth (5), the housing (3) bottom is provided with peanut outlet (20), and the second screen cloth is movably equipped with the lower square bearer (1) of the peanut outlet (20) (22), one end of second screen cloth (22) is provided with link gear.
2. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut picker, it is characterised in that the dedusting mechanism includes being arranged on frame The blower fan (2) of frame (1) side and the air inlet (4) for being arranged on housing (3) side, the air inlet (4) pass through pipeline and blower fan (2) air outlet connection, side of the housing (3) away from air inlet (4) are provided with multiple air outlets (19), the air outlet (19) connected with collecting mechanism, the lower section of the first screen cloth (5) is equidistantly provided with multiple mounting rods (16) in the housing (3).
3. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut picker, it is characterised in that the collecting mechanism includes being arranged on shell The collecting box (30) of body (3) side, the air outlet (19) and peanut seedling outlet (14) are connected by pipeline with collecting box (30) Logical, the side of the collecting box (30), which is connected through the hinge, chamber door (21), on the chamber door (21) and on collecting box (30) Provided with mounting blocks (18), connected between the mounting blocks (18) by buckle (17).
4. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut picker, it is characterised in that the link gear includes being arranged on point From the plectane (24) on the outside of cylinder (10), the one end of the rotating shaft (15) away from motor (23) is through cylinder (10) and plectane (24) It is fixedly connected, the edge of the plectane (24) is provided with fix bar (25), and connecting rod (27), institute are movably equipped with the fix bar (25) The lower end for stating connecting rod (27) is flexibly connected with one end of the second screen cloth (22), the one end of the fix bar (25) away from plectane (24) Provided with limiting plate (26).
5. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut picker, it is characterised in that charging aperture (9) place cylinder (10) feed hopper (8) is provided with, the one end of second screen cloth (22) away from link gear is provided with discharge bucket (29).
6. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut picker, it is characterised in that the both sides shell of the peanut outlet (20) The bottom of body (3) is inclined to set.
7. according to claim 1 one is cultivated peanut picker, it is characterised in that the bottom of the framework (1) is equidistantly set There are multiple wheels (28), and the side of framework (1) is provided with haulage gear.
8. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut picker, it is characterised in that first declutcher control lever (11) is separating Equidistant arrangement on the inwall of cylinder (10), second declutcher control lever (12) are equal to arrangement, and the first declutcher control lever on roller bearing (6) (11) between the second declutcher control lever (12).
CN201711031245.0A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 One cultivates peanut picker Pending CN107567832A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711031245.0A CN107567832A (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 One cultivates peanut picker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711031245.0A CN107567832A (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 One cultivates peanut picker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107567832A true CN107567832A (en) 2018-01-12

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ID=61040897

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711031245.0A Pending CN107567832A (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 One cultivates peanut picker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107567832A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393066A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-01 盐城瑞升齿轮有限公司 A kind of high-speed transplanter seedling feeding device convenient for adjusting planting distance
CN110558055A (en) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-13 南京林业大学 Small-size peanut removes root device
CN112106533A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-22 李江勇 Peanut seedling fruit separating centrifuge
CN114271109A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-04-05 南京信息职业技术学院 Soybean thresher

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393066A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-01 盐城瑞升齿轮有限公司 A kind of high-speed transplanter seedling feeding device convenient for adjusting planting distance
CN110558055A (en) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-13 南京林业大学 Small-size peanut removes root device
CN112106533A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-22 李江勇 Peanut seedling fruit separating centrifuge
CN114271109A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-04-05 南京信息职业技术学院 Soybean thresher

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180112

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication