CN107509472A - One, which cultivates peanut, uses sheller unit - Google Patents
One, which cultivates peanut, uses sheller unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107509472A CN107509472A CN201710956300.0A CN201710956300A CN107509472A CN 107509472 A CN107509472 A CN 107509472A CN 201710956300 A CN201710956300 A CN 201710956300A CN 107509472 A CN107509472 A CN 107509472A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- threshing
- box
- rotating shaft
- peanut
- conveyer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/54—Arrangements for collecting or removing dust
Abstract
The invention discloses one to cultivate peanut with sheller unit, including threshing box, threshing cylinder is provided with the threshing box, dust collecting box is installed with the plate inner wall of the threshing box, conveyer is provided among the threshing box, the conveyer is provided with curved baffle, fixing axle is installed on the plate inner wall of the threshing box, fixed frame is rotatablely equipped with the top of the fixing axle, the fixed frame is provided with fix bar close to the side wall both ends of conveyer, the one end of the fix bar away from fixed frame is provided with block rubber, first rotating shaft is installed on one group of relative inwall in the fixed frame, rotary blade is connected between first rotating shaft described in two groups, the rotary blade is arcuate structure.In the present invention, threshing processing quickly can be carried out to peanut, it is not necessary to manual threshing, save labour, also saved the substantial amounts of time, improve operating efficiency, and ash disposal can be carried out to the peanut after threshing, the time of cleaning is saved for operating personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sheller unit technical field, more particularly to one cultivates peanut and uses sheller unit.
Background technology
Peanut (scientific name：Arachis hypogaea Linn.)：Rosales, pulse family, the annual herb of Arachis
Plant.There is abundant root nodule root；Stem and branch have rib, and leaf papery is to life；Petiole base embraces stem, ovate Long Circle to ovum
Shape, tip blunt round, two sides have hair, edge tool eyelashes；Vein edge, which is coupled mutually, to be reticulated；Flower is about 8 millimeters；Bract drapes over one's shoulders pin
Shape；Corolla yellow or golden yellow, vexil are carried out, and ala separates with fossil fragments, Long Circle or tiltedly avette, and style extends calyx pipe pharynx
Outside portion, pod expansion, pod is thick, 6-8 month flowering fruit bearing stages, is distributed in the ground such as Brazil, China, Egypt.Peanut has all over China
Plantation, it is distributed mainly on Liaoning, Shandong, Hebei, Henan, Jiangsu, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Jilin etc. and saves (area).Wherein
Maximum with Shandong Province's cultivated area, yield is most.
, it is necessary to carry out threshing, artificial threshing to peanut after peanut maturation, every mu of peanut needs 4-5 days, and during threshing
Finger entails much effort very much, very labour intensive, and loses time, and peanut in ground extract after above have substantial amounts of soil dust,
Existing sheller unit is difficult to remove dust, also needs to clean peanut after threshing, wastes time and energy.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and one proposed cultivates peanut and filled with threshing
Put.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme：
One is cultivated peanut with sheller unit, including threshing box, and threshing cylinder, the bottom of the threshing box are provided with the threshing box
Dust collecting box is installed with plate inwall, conveyer is provided among the threshing box, the conveyer is kept off provided with arc
Plate, fixing axle is installed on the plate inner wall of the threshing box, fixed frame is rotatablely equipped with the top of the fixing axle, it is described solid
Determine frame and fix bar is installed close to the side wall both ends of conveyer, the one end of the fix bar away from fixed frame is provided with rubber
Block, first rotating shaft is installed on one group of relative inwall in the fixed frame, rotation is connected between first rotating shaft described in two groups
Page, the rotary blade are arcuate structure, and the centre position of the rotary blade is movably installed with rotary shaft, and the threshing box is away from solid
One end of the second rotating shaft is movably installed with the inwall of dead axle, the other end of second rotating shaft is fixed with connecting rod, the company
The one end of extension bar away from the second rotating shaft is fixed on the rotating shaft, and side wall of the threshing box away from fixing axle is vertically equidistant
From spring is uniformly provided with, one end of the spring connects conveyer.
Preferably, the threshing cylinder is provided with threshing bar, and the threshing bar is made up of steel disc, and quantity is 4-6 roots.
Preferably, array is provided with ash output opening on the conveyer belt of the conveyer.
Preferably, second rotating shaft is electric rotation shaft, and electric rotation shaft includes base and rotary shaft on base, dress
The rotating disc on the rotary shaft top, the cylinder being arranged on rotating disc are located at, is equiped with motor in cylinder, the motor
Rotating disc with being installed in rotary shaft top is driven and power supply is connected.
Preferably, the threshing roof box is provided with charging aperture, and block is provided with charging aperture.
Preferably, the connecting rod and the second rotating shaft are in 40-60 degree angles.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：In the present invention, quickly peanut can be carried out at threshing
Reason, it is not necessary to manual threshing, it is laborsaving while also saved the substantial amounts of time, operating efficiency is improved, and can be to de-
Peanut after grain carries out ash disposal, removes most of dirt on peanut surface, and the time of cleaning, the present apparatus are saved for operating personnel
It is simple in construction, it is novel in design, it is worthy to be popularized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is proposed by the present invention one structural representation cultivated peanut with sheller unit；
Fig. 2 cultivates peanut with the enlarged drawing at the A of sheller unit for proposed by the present invention one；
Fig. 3 is proposed by the present invention one top view cultivated peanut with sheller unit.
In figure：1 threshing box, 2 threshing cylinders, 3 dust collecting boxes, 4 conveyers, 5 curved baffles, 6 fixing axles, 7 fixed frames, 8
First rotating shaft, 9 rotary blades, 10 rotary shafts, 11 fix bars, 12 block rubbers, 13 connecting rods, 14 second rotating shafts, 15 springs.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-3, one is cultivated peanut with sheller unit, including threshing box 1, and threshing cylinder 2, threshing are provided with threshing box 1
The top plate of case 1 is provided with charging aperture, and block is provided with charging aperture, and threshing cylinder 2 is provided with threshing bar, and the threshing bar is by steel disc
It is made, and quantity is 4-6 roots, and dust collecting box 3 is installed with the plate inner wall of threshing box 1, transmission dress is provided among threshing box 1
4 are put, array is provided with ash output opening on the conveyer belt of conveyer 4, and conveyer 4 is provided with curved baffle 5, the bottom plate of threshing box 1
Fixing axle 6 is installed, the top of fixing axle 6 is rotatablely equipped with fixed frame 7, side wall of the fixed frame 7 close to conveyer 4 on inwall
Both ends are provided with fix bar 11, and the one end of fix bar 11 away from fixed frame 7 is provided with block rubber 12, in fixed frame 7 one group it is relative
Inwall on first rotating shaft 8 is installed, rotary blade 9 is connected between two groups of first rotating shafts 8, rotary blade 9 is arcuate structure, rotate
The centre position of page 9 is movably installed with rotary shaft 10, and threshing box 1 is movably installed with the second rotating shaft on the inwall away from fixing axle 6
14 one end, the second rotating shaft 14 are electric rotation shaft, and electric rotation shaft includes base and rotary shaft on base, is installed in this turn
The rotating disc on moving axis top, the cylinder being arranged on rotating disc, motor are equiped with cylinder, the motor is with being installed in
The rotating disc transmission on rotary shaft top and power supply connection, the other end of the second rotating shaft 14 are fixed with connecting rod 13, and connecting rod 13 is remote
One end from the second rotating shaft 14 is fixed in rotary shaft 10, and side wall of the threshing box 1 away from fixing axle 6 is vertically equidistant
It is even to be provided with spring 15, one end connection conveyer 4 of spring 15, in of the invention, threshing processing quickly can be carried out to peanut,
Do not need manual threshing, it is laborsaving while also saved the substantial amounts of time, improve operating efficiency, and can be to threshing after
Peanut carry out ash disposal, remove most of dirt on peanut surface, the time of cleaning, present apparatus structure saved for operating personnel
Simply, it is novel in design, it is worthy to be popularized.
Operation principle：Unthreshed peanut is placed at the charging aperture of threshing box 1, taken off peanut by detachment roller 2
, the block at charging aperture can prevent peanut from splashing, and peanut after threshing, which falls into transmission device 4, to be made, and baffle plate 5 can place flower
Life is dropped, and is then started the motor in the second rotating shaft 8, is rotated the second rotating shaft 14, drives rotary blade 9 to swing up and down, together
When fixed frame 7 can be made to be swung back and forth in fixing axle 6, by fix bar 11 and block rubber 12 and spring, make conveyer 4
Vibrate, the dirt on peanut is shaken off, dirt is fallen into dust collecting box 3, and peanut is transferred out threshing box and then collected, operation
Simply, operating efficiency is improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. one cultivates peanut with sheller unit, including threshing box (1), it is characterised in that is provided with threshing cylinder in the threshing box (1)
(2) dust collecting box (3), is installed with the plate inner wall of the threshing box (1), transmission dress is provided among the threshing box (1)
Put (4), the conveyer (4) is provided with curved baffle (5), and fixing axle is provided with the plate inner wall of the threshing box (1)
(6) fixed frame (7), side wall of the fixed frame (7) close to conveyer (4), are rotatablely equipped with the top of the fixing axle (6)
Both ends are provided with fix bar (11), and the one end of the fix bar (11) away from fixed frame (7) is provided with block rubber (12), described solid
Determine first rotating shaft (8) is installed in frame (7) on one group of relative inwall, rotation is connected between first rotating shaft (8) described in two groups
Page (9), the rotary blade (9) is arcuate structure, and the centre position of the rotary blade (9) is movably installed with rotary shaft (10), institute
State one end that the second rotating shaft (14) are movably installed with inwall of the threshing box (1) away from fixing axle (6), second rotating shaft (14)
The other end be fixed with connecting rod (13), the one end of the connecting rod (13) away from the second rotating shaft (14) is fixed on rotary shaft (10)
On, side wall of the threshing box (1) away from fixing axle (6) is vertically equidistant to be uniformly provided with spring (15), the spring
(15) one end connection conveyer (4).
2. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut with sheller unit, it is characterised in that the threshing cylinder (2) is provided with
Threshing bar, the threshing bar are made up of steel disc, and quantity is 4-6 roots.
3. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut with sheller unit, it is characterised in that the conveying of the conveyer (4)
Take array and be provided with ash output opening.
4. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut with sheller unit, it is characterised in that second rotating shaft (14) is electronic
Rotating shaft, and electric rotation shaft includes base and rotary shaft on base, is installed in the rotating disc on the rotary shaft top, is arranged on and turns
Cylinder on Moving plate, be equiped with motor in cylinder, the motor and be installed in rotary shaft top rotating disc transmission and
Power supply connects.
5. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut with sheller unit, it is characterised in that is set on threshing box (1) top plate
There is charging aperture, and block is provided with charging aperture.
6. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut with sheller unit, it is characterised in that the connecting rod (13) and second turn
Axle (14) is in 40-60 degree angles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710956300.0A CN107509472A (en) | 2017-10-15 | 2017-10-15 | One, which cultivates peanut, uses sheller unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710956300.0A CN107509472A (en) | 2017-10-15 | 2017-10-15 | One, which cultivates peanut, uses sheller unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107509472A true CN107509472A (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=60727181
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710956300.0A Pending CN107509472A (en) | 2017-10-15 | 2017-10-15 | One, which cultivates peanut, uses sheller unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107509472A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108142109A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-12 | 郭明月 | A kind of Gan Thlaspis flower takes seed equipment |
| CN109348871A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-19 | 岑冠颖 | One kind going mud equipment for peanut threshing |
-
2017
- 2017-10-15 CN CN201710956300.0A patent/CN107509472A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108142109A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-12 | 郭明月 | A kind of Gan Thlaspis flower takes seed equipment |
| CN109348871A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-19 | 岑冠颖 | One kind going mud equipment for peanut threshing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171226 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |