CN107556115A - A kind of novel combination type organic fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of novel combination type organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN107556115A CN107556115A CN201710900552.1A CN201710900552A CN107556115A CN 107556115 A CN107556115 A CN 107556115A CN 201710900552 A CN201710900552 A CN 201710900552A CN 107556115 A CN107556115 A CN 107556115A
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- base manure
- top dressing
- organic fertilizer
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of novel combination type organic fertilizer, is applied in combination by new organic base manure and new organic top dressing, and new organic base manure is base manure, and new organic top dressing uses as top dressing；Specific new organic base manure includes 150 parts of kitchen garbage, 20 50 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 0.5 2 parts of strain combination thing, 30 50 parts of rough rice chaff, 10 parts of agricultural urea, 5 parts of IDHA2；New organic top dressing includes 100 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 50 80 parts of stalk, 15 40 parts of tithonia, 5 parts of IDHA2,13 parts of enzymatic compositions.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly to organic fertilizer.
Background technology
China produces kitchen and the kiloton of food garbage 10,000 or so every year, and this is both a huge resource, is a kind of again
Serious environmental contaminants, or even society is seriously endangered because there is rubbish pig, hogwash fat, feces of livestock and poultry excreta is also China
One of most important pollution sources, microbe fermentation technique carry out harmless treatment, by the two scientific and effective utilization, are
Compare science, ideal and economical and practical method, caused organic fertilizer is a kind of important manure resources.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of novel combination type organic fertilizer, with solution
State the problem of being proposed in background technology.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of novel combination type organic fertilizer, it is applied in combination by a kind of new organic base manure and a kind of new organic top dressing；
Specific new organic base manure includes 150 parts of kitchen garbage, feces of livestock and poultry 20-50 parts, strain combination thing 0.5-2
Part, rough rice chaff 30-50 parts, 10 parts of agricultural urea, IDHA 2-5 parts；IDHA is 100% water-soluble and fully biodegradable
Chelating agent, can chelated microelement can organize correct and nutritional deficiency is minimized, so as to improve yield and benefit.
New organic top dressing includes 100 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, stalk 50-80 parts, tithonia 15-40 parts, IDHA2-5 parts, enzyme
Composition 1-3 parts；
Described strain combination thing contains 300,000,000/g of saccharomycete, 200,000,000/g of bacillus licheniformis, 300,000,000/g of amylomyces, phosphobacteria 3
Hundred million/g；
Described enzymatic compositions contain cellulase 0.5-1 parts, alpha-amylase 0.5-1 parts and trypsase 0.5-1 parts.
The preparation method of new organic base manure, comprises the following steps：
A, by 150 parts of dehydrations of kitchen garbage, its water content is made to be maintained at 30%-50%；
B, kitchen garbage and feces of livestock and poultry 20-50 parts, strain combination thing 0.5-2 parts, rough rice chaff after step A is handled
30-50 parts are poured into fermentation tank, and using the every turning in 3 days of the instruments such as forklift once, during turning third time adding IDHA 2-5 parts uses
Film covers, decomposed after 15~20 days, obtains fermentate；
C, the fermentate is subjected to dewater treatment, adds agricultural 10 parts of urea, it is well mixed to obtain new organic base manure.
In described step B in film covering after fermentation groove, 20~45 DEG C of temperature control.
Described fermentation tank be cement, it is brick make, empty deep 5~10m, wide 6-7m, high 2-3m in groove.
The preparation method of new organic top dressing, comprises the following steps：
A, the preparation of tithonia extract：It will be dried in the tithonia drying box of 3-5 parts, then crushed 40 mesh sieves.Use second
Acetoacetic ester soaks 24h, then through ultrasonic wave extraction 30min, is then filtered with filter paper, and filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure removing with Rotary Evaporators
Solvent, it is evaporated, obtains the ethyl acetate extract of tithonia, it has sterilization, weeding and insecticidal activity；
B, ferment for the first time：100 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, stalk 50-80 parts, tithonia 10-37 parts are poured into fermentation tank, made
With the every turning in 3 days of the instruments such as forklift once, IDHA 2-5 parts are added during turning third time to be covered with film, it is rotten after 15~20 days
It is ripe, obtain fermentate I；Tithonia is combined as organic fertilizer with livestock manure can significantly increase soil fertility, plant crop
Yield is high, and cost is low, good in economic efficiency.
C, second of fermentation：The ethyl acetate extract that fermentate I and enzymatic compositions 1-3 parts, step A are obtained is together
Load fermentation tank anaerobic fermentation 24-28h；
D, dewatering drying：The fermentate is subjected to dewater treatment, it is well mixed to obtain new organic top dressing.
20~45 DEG C of temperature control in described fermentation tank.
Described fermentation tank be cement, it is brick make, empty deep 5~10m, wide 6-7m, high 2-3m in groove.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that：
Present invention utilizes the kitchen garbage for being even not required to cost and feces of livestock and poultry of low cost to make organic fertilizer, is environment
Friendly fertilizer, by adding strain combination thing, enzymatic compositions Rapid Fermentation into the organic fertilizer of high quality, this biological organic fertilizer contains
There are IDHA, tithonia ethyl acetate extract, can effectively repair, improve hardened soil texture, and can play disease-resistant anti-
Inverse effect, technological process are simple.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below.
A kind of novel combination type organic fertilizer, it is applied in combination by new organic base manure and new organic top dressing, new organic group
Fertilizer is base manure, and new organic top dressing uses as top dressing；
Specific new organic base manure includes 150 parts of kitchen garbage, feces of livestock and poultry 20-50 parts, strain combination thing 0.5-2
Part, rough rice chaff 30-50 parts, 10 parts of agricultural urea, IDHA2-5 parts；
New organic top dressing includes 100 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, stalk 50-80 parts, tithonia 15-40 parts, IDHA2-5 parts, enzyme
Composition 1-3 parts；
Described strain combination thing contains 300,000,000/g of saccharomycete, 200,000,000/g of bacillus licheniformis, 300,000,000/g of amylomyces, phosphobacteria 3
Hundred million/g；
Described enzymatic compositions contain cellulase 0.5-1 parts, alpha-amylase 0.5-1 parts and trypsase 0.5-1 parts；
The preparation method of the new organic base manure of the organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
A, by 150 parts of dehydrations of kitchen garbage, its water content is made to be maintained at 30%-50%；
B, kitchen garbage and feces of livestock and poultry 20-50 parts, strain combination thing 0.5-2 parts, rough rice chaff after step A is handled
30-50 parts are poured into fermentation tank, using the every turning in 3 days of the instruments such as forklift once, during turning third time add IDHA2-5 parts with thin
Film covers, decomposed after 15~20 days, obtains fermentate；
C, the fermentate is subjected to dewater treatment, adds agricultural 10 parts of urea, well mixed to obtain organic fertilizer new
Organic base manure.
In described step B in film covering after fermentation groove, 20~45 DEG C of temperature control.
Described fermentation tank be cement, it is brick make, empty deep 5~10m, wide 6-7m, high 2-3m in groove.
The preparation method of new organic base manure, comprises the following steps：
A, the preparation of tithonia extract：It will be dried in the tithonia drying box of 3-5 parts, then crushed 40 mesh sieves.Use second
Acetoacetic ester soaks 24h, then through ultrasonic wave extraction 30min, is then filtered with filter paper, and filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure removing with Rotary Evaporators
Solvent, it is evaporated, obtains tithonia ethyl acetate extract；
B, ferment for the first time：100 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, stalk 50-80 parts, tithonia 10-37 parts are poured into fermentation tank, made
With the every turning in 3 days of the instruments such as forklift once, IDHA2-5 parts are added during turning third time to be covered with film, it is decomposed after 15~20 days,
Obtain fermentate I；
C, second of fermentation：The ethyl acetate extract that fermentate I and enzymatic compositions 1-3 parts, step A are obtained is together
Load fermentation tank anaerobic fermentation 24-28h；
D, dewatering drying：The fermentate is subjected to dewater treatment, it is well mixed to obtain new organic top dressing.
20~45 DEG C of temperature control in described fermentation tank.
Described fermentation tank be cement, it is brick make, empty deep 5~10m, wide 6-7m, high 2-3m in groove.
Although disclosing embodiments of the invention for the purpose of illustration, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that：Not
Depart from the present invention and spirit and scope of the appended claims in, it is various replace, change and modifications all be it is possible, therefore, this
The scope of invention is not limited to embodiment disclosure of that.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of novel combination type organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that be applied in combination by new organic base manure and new organic top dressing, newly
The organic base manure of type is base manure, and new organic top dressing uses as top dressing；
Described new organic base manure includes 150 parts of kitchen garbage, feces of livestock and poultry 20-50 parts, strain combination thing 0.5-2 parts, thick
Cavings 30-50 parts, 10 parts of agricultural urea, IDHA 2-5 parts；
Described new organic top dressing include 100 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, stalk 50-80 parts, tithonia 15-40 parts, IDHA2-5 parts,
Enzymatic compositions 1-3 parts.
2. a kind of novel combination type organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described strain combination thing contains
300,000,000/g of saccharomycete, 200,000,000/g of bacillus licheniformis, 300,000,000/g of amylomyces, 300,000,000/g of phosphobacteria.
3. a kind of novel combination type organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described enzymatic compositions contain fibre
Tie up plain enzyme 0.5-1 parts, alpha-amylase 0.5-1 parts and trypsase 0.5-1 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710900552.1A CN107556115A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of novel combination type organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710900552.1A CN107556115A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of novel combination type organic fertilizer |
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| CN107556115A true CN107556115A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
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| CN201710900552.1A Pending CN107556115A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of novel combination type organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108684721A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-10-23 | 李伟铭 | A kind of tithonia non-toxic herb source pesticide and its manufacture craft |
Citations (5)
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| CN103342615A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-09 | 瑞昊（北京）环境工程有限公司 | Phosphorus and potassium decomposing biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104230406A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2014-12-24 | 上海环垦生态科技有限公司 | Active micromolecular ecological nutrition agent and use method thereof |
| CN104591901A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-06 | 石家庄德天科技有限公司 | Application of imino disuccinate as fertilizer synergist |
| CN105948846A (en) * | 2016-07-02 | 2016-09-21 | 合肥市田然农业科技园有限公司 | Organic fertilizer special for potted flowers |
| CN106699397A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-24 | 桂林桂开生物科技股份有限公司 | Organic fertilizer with insecticidal and sterilizing efficacy, and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201710900552.1A patent/CN107556115A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104230406A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2014-12-24 | 上海环垦生态科技有限公司 | Active micromolecular ecological nutrition agent and use method thereof |
| CN103342615A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-09 | 瑞昊（北京）环境工程有限公司 | Phosphorus and potassium decomposing biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104591901A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-06 | 石家庄德天科技有限公司 | Application of imino disuccinate as fertilizer synergist |
| CN105948846A (en) * | 2016-07-02 | 2016-09-21 | 合肥市田然农业科技园有限公司 | Organic fertilizer special for potted flowers |
| CN106699397A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-24 | 桂林桂开生物科技股份有限公司 | Organic fertilizer with insecticidal and sterilizing efficacy, and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108684721A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-10-23 | 李伟铭 | A kind of tithonia non-toxic herb source pesticide and its manufacture craft |
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