CN107548850A - A kind of implantation methods for improving pear and date-printing blocks percentage of fertile fruit - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods for improving pear and date-printing blocks percentage of fertile fruit Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods for improving pear and date-printing blocks percentage of fertile fruit, it is characterised in that including following aspect：（1）Fertilising, by the end of October at the beginning of 11 months, to pear and date-printing blocks tree organic fertilizer, and mix bacterium agent is sprayed in being cheated to fertilising every year, supplement organic fertilizer and multi-elements composite fertilizer during spring；（2）Beta pruning is handled, and winter removes to jujube tree deadwood and unnecessary fork secateurs, and mobile jib branch terminal bud is extractd at 3 April, and to long result secateurs and high density secateurs, innovation processing；（3）Interplanting：Fructus gardeniae is planted in clear area between jujube tree；（4）In florescence, since pear and date-printing blocks tree blooms first half of the month, sprayed using shield flower treatment fluid and plant extraction liquid, in every mu of setting beehive of growing area；（5）Period, jujube tree on jujube tree top use covered rearing with plastic film after bearing fruit, and tyrosine, bamboo fibre powder and glycerine are added into shield flower treatment fluid, stir well it is even after spray, and sprayed using microbial inoculum extract solution.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pear and date-printing blocks planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods for improving pear and date-printing blocks percentage of fertile fruit.
Background technology
Pear and date-printing blocks, also known as big bell jujube, crisp dates, its fruit rare eat kind, and pears jujube growth energy raw like pyriform, to be rare
Power is vigorous, and adaptive faculty is strong, has good adaptability to a variety of soil and humiture environment, has and bears fruit that the cycle is short, yield
The characteristics of high；Its jujube cultivars originates in Yuncheng, Shanxi, at present popularizing planting in China.Pear and date-printing blocks fruit is big, circle
Profit, for average weight in 31.6g, the thick white of pulp, quality are crisp, taste pole sweet tea, deep to be liked by consumer；And wherein containing rich
The sugar of richness, organic acid, vitamins and other nutritious components, have and enrich blood, be depressured, strengthening the effect of body immunity and liver protecting,
With very high edible and health value.Pear and date-printing blocks, which belongs to, spends more seeds, blooms more, but natural percentage of fertile fruit only has 0.6%-1.2%,
Have a strong impact on the economic benefit of pear and date-printing blocks；Pear and date-printing blocks tree growth ability is strong, and nutrient growth and reproductive growth overlap, and nutrient growth digestion is big
Measure fertility, it is impossible to meet fertility needed for reproductive growth；Pear and date-printing blocks flower is small, and pollen amount can not carry out artificial pollination, and flowery odour less
It is light, it is difficult to attract the class insect that pollinates, cause pollination rate low；And fruit is influenceed by temperature, rainwater, pear and date-printing blocks is easily ftractureed, fallen
Fruit, and pear and date-printing blocks fruit maturity disunity, cause economic well-being of workers and staff poor.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problem of existing：Pear and date-printing blocks, which belongs to, spends more seeds, blooms more, but natural percentage of fertile fruit only has 0.6%-
1.2%, have a strong impact on the economic benefit of pear and date-printing blocks；Pear and date-printing blocks tree growth ability is strong, and nutrient growth and reproductive growth overlap, nutrient growth
Digest a large amount of fertility, it is impossible to meet fertility needed for reproductive growth；Pear and date-printing blocks flower is small, and pollen amount can not carry out artificial pollination less, and
The fragrance of a flower is lightly seasoned, it is difficult to attract the class insect that pollinates, causes pollination rate low；And fruit is influenceed by temperature, rainwater, pear and date-printing blocks easily opens
Split, shedding, and pear and date-printing blocks fruit maturity disunity, cause economic well-being of workers and staff poor.To solve the above problems, the invention provides one
Kind improves the implantation methods of pear and date-printing blocks percentage of fertile fruit.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of implantation methods for improving pear and date-printing blocks percentage of fertile fruit, comprise the following steps:
（1）Fertilising：, by the end of October at the beginning of 11 months, according to the amount of 30-40kg/ to pear and date-printing blocks tree organic fertilizer, pears can be improved every year
Jujube tree winter endotrophic Composition accumulation, jujube tree can be improved and yielded positive results rate, disease and insect resistance and cold tolerance, and cheated to fertilising
Mix bacterium agent is sprayed, there is chesson and suppresses the bacteria growing that causes a disease, supplement organic fertilizer 8-12kg/ during spring,
Nutrition needed for spring germinating growth is supplemented, and multi-elements composite fertilizer 5-7kg/ is applied in use, can quickly provide N, P, K nutritional ingredient
Supply, 1 mix bacterium agent was poured to root per 8-10 days；
（2）Beta pruning is handled：Winter removes to jujube tree deadwood and unnecessary fork secateurs, and sets sterilization processing entirely using germicidal solution, in 3-4
Mobile jib branch terminal bud is extractd during month, every jujube tree side shoot reserved is 5-7, and long fruitful branch is sheared and shortened, high density branch
Part fork branch is wiped out, and terminal bud is extractd to innovation；The nutrient growth of pear and date-printing blocks tree can be suppressed, soil nutrient consumption is reduced, promote
Reproductive growth；
（3）Interplanting：Fructus gardeniae is planted in clear area between jujube tree, and plant spacing is 7-9cm, line space 15-20cm, and
Keep fructus gardeniae with jujube tree spacing in more than 20cm；Fructus gardeniae flowery odour is strong to attract Pollinating Insect, improves the pollination of pear and date-printing blocks
Rate；
（4）Florescence：Since pear and date-printing blocks tree blooms first half of the month, sprayed 1 time using shield flower treatment fluid per 2-3 days, improve pear and date-printing blocks
Flower cytoactive, the effect of anti-oxidant and diseases and insect pests resistance, can extend pear and date-printing blocks flowering time, reduce fallen flowers rate, and use plant
Extract solution sprayed 1 time per 2-3 days, containing multiple fragrance composition, can improve the fragrance of pear and date-printing blocks, so as to attract Pollinating Insect, carry
High pollination rate and pear and date-printing blocks yield, terminate within 8-10 days to spray to Post flowering, pear and date-printing blocks tree Post flowering is in growing area 5-6 honeybee of every mu of setting
Case, the pollination rate of pear and date-printing blocks is improved by honeybee producting honey activity；
（5）Period：Jujube tree uses covered rearing with plastic film on jujube tree top after bearing fruit, form rider hood, can reduce fruit and rain
Infringement caused by water contacts and burning sun is exposed to the sun, tyrosine, bamboo fibre powder and glycerine are added into shield flower treatment fluid, stir well it is even after,
Fruit of Chinese jujube is sprayed 1 time per 2-3 days, diaphragm is formed on date fruit surface, there is Water-proof sun-proof and antibacterial, and make
Sprayed 1 time per 5-6 days with microbial inoculum extract solution, containing abundant growth-promoting long component, pear and date-printing blocks growth and ripe uniformity can be improved.
Step（1）Described organic fertilizer, its compound method are：
Dregs of beans 34-38 parts, rice husk 21-25 parts, pepper bar 14-17 parts, watermelon vine 11-15 parts, river silt are weighed according to quality meter part
8-10 parts, tealeaf residue 7-9 parts, protein extraction slag 6-8 parts, humic acid 10-13 parts are each to prepare the total matter of mixing addition after composition crushes
3%-5% starter fertilizer is measured, compost fermentation 8-10 days, organic fertilizer is made.
Step（1）Described mix bacterium agent, wherein EM bacteria agent：Starter fertilizer quality proportioning is 2:1, its mass concentration is
9%-11%。
Step（4）Described shield flower treatment fluid, it is respectively configured to sub-prime gauge part and is：Water 100-110 parts, vitamin A 6-
9 parts, vitamin C 4-6 parts, vitamin E 2-4 parts, folic acid 1-3 parts, citric acid 1-2 parts, oxalic acid 2-3 parts, sodium selenate 0.2-0.4
Part.
Step（4）Described plant extraction liquid, its compound method are：
Sweet osmanthus 11-13 parts, Jasmine 7-9 parts, lilac 3-5 parts, gardenia 2-4 parts, common crapemyrtle flower 1-3 are weighed according to quality meter part
Part, the mass concentration that 4-6 times of gross mass is added after preparation raw material is crushed is 50% ethanol, at a temperature of 50-54 DEG C of vacuum tank
Boiling 3-4h, 100 times of original volume are diluted to after filtering, plant extraction liquid is made.
Step（5）Described tyrosine, bamboo fibre powder and glycerine, its addition are respectively to protect the 5%- of flower treatment fluid quality
7%th, 2%-3% and 1.5%.
Step（5）Described microbial inoculum extract solution, its compound method are：
Corn juice 12-15 parts, Kiwi berry 5-8 parts, Pumpkin Juice 7-9 parts, peanut powder 3-5 parts are weighed according to quality meter part, will be prepared
The water of 4-6 times of gross mass is added after raw material mixing, the EM bacteria agent for then adding water quality 3%-4% is fermented 3-4 days, and in 62-65
Boiling 2-3h under the conditions of DEG C, microbial inoculum extract solution is made after filtering.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art：Fertilizing method, winter to jujube tree organic fertilizer, can improve jujube tree
The accumulation of endotrophic material, and the organic fertilizer of fermented processing, containing several amino acids, carbohydrate, organic acid and
Plant sterilization composition etc., jujube tree can be improved and yielded positive results rate, disease and insect resistance and cold tolerance, wherein nutritional ingredient is highly degraded,
Jujube tree absorption rate is high；Organic fertilizer is supplemented after spring, improves nutrition needed for jujube tree germinating growth, and it is compound using multielement
Fertilizer, and there is chesson using mix bacterium agent and suppress pathogenic bacteria.Beta pruning is handled, to jujube tree deadwood, long shoot and new
Branch carries out restricted shearing, can suppress the nutrient growth of jujube tree, reduce the consumption to nutritional ingredient in soil, and limits number of branch
Amount avoids nutrient consumption excessive, and reproductive growth is restricted.Interplanting method, pear and date-printing blocks florescence is the 5-6 months, with the fructus gardeniae florescence one
Cause, pear and date-printing blocks is small, fragrance is light can not attract Pollinating Insect, and fructus gardeniae flowery odour is strong attracts Pollinating Insect, improve pear and date-printing blocks
Pollination rate.In florescence, pear and date-printing blocks is sprayed using shield flower treatment fluid and plant extraction liquid respectively, protect in flower treatment fluid and contain
Vitamin, organic acid substance have improve pear and date-printing blocks cytoactive, anti-oxidant and diseases and insect pests resistance acts on, pears can be extended
Jujube flowering time, reduce fallen flowers rate；And Jasmine, sweet osmanthus etc. are extracted by ethanol, containing a variety of in plant extraction liquid
Flavor component, the fragrance of pear and date-printing blocks can be improved, so as to attract Pollinating Insect, improve pollination rate and pear and date-printing blocks yield, and beehive is set
The pollination rate of pear and date-printing blocks is improved by honeybee producting honey activity.Period, pear and date-printing blocks tree top use covered rearing with plastic film, can reduce fruit
Infringement caused by real and contacting rain water and burning sun are exposed to the sun, by adding tyrosine, bamboo fibre powder and glycerine into shield flower treatment fluid
Film forming agent solution is mixed, diaphragm can be formed on pear and date-printing blocks surface, there is Water-proof sun-proof and antibacterial action；And extracted using microbial inoculum
Liquid, through containing abundant growth-promoting long component in bacteria fermentation working solution, pear and date-printing blocks growth and ripe uniformity can be improved.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1：
A kind of implantation methods for improving pear and date-printing blocks percentage of fertile fruit, comprise the following steps:
（1）Fertilising：, by the end of October at the beginning of 11 months, according to the amount of 33kg/ to pear and date-printing blocks tree organic fertilizer, pear and date-printing blocks tree can be improved every year
Winter endotrophic Composition accumulation, jujube tree can be improved and yielded positive results rate, disease and insect resistance and cold tolerance, and sprayed in being cheated to fertilising
Mix bacterium agent, there is chesson and suppress the bacteria growing that causes a disease, organic fertilizer 9kg/ is supplemented during spring, supplement spring
Nutrition needed for germinating growth, and multi-elements composite fertilizer 5.2kg/ is applied in use, can quickly be provided N, P, K nutritional ingredient and be supplied, every 9
It pours 1 mix bacterium agent to root；
（2）Beta pruning is handled：Winter removes to jujube tree deadwood and unnecessary fork secateurs, and sets sterilization processing entirely using germicidal solution, in 3-4
Mobile jib branch terminal bud is extractd during month, every jujube tree side shoot reserved is 5-7, and long fruitful branch is sheared and shortened, high density branch
Part fork branch is wiped out, and terminal bud is extractd to innovation；The nutrient growth of pear and date-printing blocks tree can be suppressed, soil nutrient consumption is reduced, promote
Reproductive growth；
（3）Interplanting：Fructus gardeniae is planted in clear area between jujube tree, and plant spacing is 7-9cm, line space 15-20cm, and
Keep fructus gardeniae with jujube tree spacing in more than 20cm；Fructus gardeniae flowery odour is strong to attract Pollinating Insect, improves the pollination of pear and date-printing blocks
Rate；
（4）Florescence：Since pear and date-printing blocks tree blooms first half of the month, sprayed 1 time using shield flower treatment fluid within every 2 days, improve pear and date-printing blocks
Cytoactive, the effect of anti-oxidant and diseases and insect pests resistance, can extend pear and date-printing blocks flowering time, reduce fallen flowers rate, and carry using plant
Take liquid to spray 1 time for every 2 days, containing multiple fragrance composition, the fragrance of pear and date-printing blocks can be improved, so as to attract Pollinating Insect, raising is awarded
Powder rate and pear and date-printing blocks yield, terminate within 9 days sprinkling to Post flowering, pear and date-printing blocks tree Post flowering sets 5-6 beehive for every mu in growing area, passed through
Honeybee producting honey activity improves the pollination rate of pear and date-printing blocks；
（5）Period：Jujube tree uses covered rearing with plastic film on jujube tree top after bearing fruit, form rider hood, can reduce fruit and rain
Infringement caused by water contacts and burning sun is exposed to the sun, tyrosine, bamboo fibre powder and glycerine are added into shield flower treatment fluid, stir well it is even after,
Fruit of Chinese jujube was sprayed 1 time in every 2 days, date fruit surface forms diaphragm, has the function that Water-proof sun-proof and antibacterial, and use bacterium
Agent extract solution sprays 1 time for every 5 days, containing abundant growth-promoting long component, can improve pear and date-printing blocks growth and ripe uniformity.
Step（1）Described organic fertilizer, its compound method are：
35 parts of dregs of beans, 22 parts of rice husk, 15 parts of pepper bar, 12 parts of watermelon vine, 8.3 parts of river silt, tealeaf residue are weighed according to quality meter part
7.2 parts, 6.5 parts of protein extraction slag, 11 parts of humic acid, each fertilizer fermentation prepared mixing after composition crushes and add gross mass 3.2%
Agent, compost fermentation 9 days, organic fertilizer is made.
Step（1）Described mix bacterium agent, wherein EM bacteria agent：Starter fertilizer quality proportioning is 2:1, its mass concentration is
9.6%。
Step（4）Described shield flower treatment fluid, it is respectively configured to sub-prime gauge part and is：104 parts of water, 7 parts of vitamin A, dimension
Raw plain 4.2 parts of C, 2.7 parts of vitamin E, 1.2 parts of folic acid, 1.3 parts of citric acid, 2.4 parts of oxalic acid, 0.25 part of sodium selenate.
Step（4）Described plant extraction liquid, its compound method are：
12.7 parts of sweet osmanthus, 8.6 parts of Jasmine, 4.3 parts of lilac, 3.8 parts of gardenia, common crapemyrtle flower 2.7 are weighed according to quality meter part
Part, the mass concentration that 4.5 times of gross mass is added after preparation raw material is crushed is 50% ethanol, is steamed at a temperature of 51 DEG C of vacuum tank
3.5h is boiled, 100 times of original volume are diluted to after filtering, plant extraction liquid is made.
Step（5）Described tyrosine, bamboo fibre powder and glycerine, its addition are respectively to protect flower treatment fluid quality
5.2%th, 2.4% and 1.5%.
Step（5）Described microbial inoculum extract solution, its compound method are：
13 parts of corn juice, 6 parts of Kiwi berry, 7.5 parts of Pumpkin Juice, 3.3 parts of peanut powder are weighed according to quality meter part, preparation raw material is mixed
The water of 4.5 times of gross mass is added after conjunction, the EM bacteria agent for then adding water quality 3.2% is fermented 3 days, and the boiling under the conditions of 63 DEG C
2.5h, microbial inoculum extract solution is made after filtering.
Embodiment 2：
Compared with embodiment 1, step changes in the following areas the present embodiment 2：
Step（1）Described organic fertilizer, its compound method are：
37 parts of dregs of beans, 24 parts of rice husk, 16 parts of pepper bar, 14 parts of watermelon vine, 9 parts of river silt, tealeaf residue 8.7 are weighed according to quality meter part
Part, 7.2 parts of protein extraction slag, 12.8 parts of humic acid, each fertilizer fermentation prepared mixing after composition crushes and add gross mass 4.7%
Agent, compost fermentation 10 days, organic fertilizer is made.
Step（1）Described mix bacterium agent, wherein EM bacteria agent：Starter fertilizer quality proportioning is 2:1, its mass concentration is
10.7%。
Step（4）Described shield flower treatment fluid, it is respectively configured to sub-prime gauge part and is：109 parts of water, 8.6 parts of vitamin A,
5.7 parts of vitamin C, 3.5 parts of vitamin E, 2.8 parts of folic acid, 1.7 parts of citric acid, 2.8 parts of oxalic acid, 0.39 part of sodium selenate.
Step（4）Described plant extraction liquid, its compound method are：
12.5 parts of sweet osmanthus, 8.6 parts of Jasmine, 4.7 parts of lilac, 3.5 parts of gardenia, common crapemyrtle flower 2.7 are weighed according to quality meter part
Part, the mass concentration that 5.5 times of gross mass is added after preparation raw material is crushed is 50% ethanol, is steamed at a temperature of 53 DEG C of vacuum tank
4h is boiled, 100 times of original volume are diluted to after filtering, plant extraction liquid is made.
Step（5）Described tyrosine, bamboo fibre powder and glycerine, its addition are respectively to protect flower treatment fluid quality
6.4%th, 2.8% and 1.5%.
Step（5）Described microbial inoculum extract solution, its compound method are：
14 parts of corn juice, 7 parts of Kiwi berry, 8.6 parts of Pumpkin Juice, 4.5 parts of peanut powder are weighed according to quality meter part, preparation raw material is mixed
The water of 5.5 times of gross mass is added after conjunction, the EM bacteria agent for then adding water quality 3.8% is fermented 4 days, and the boiling under the conditions of 64 DEG C
3h, microbial inoculum extract solution is made after filtering.
Contrast 1：
This contrast 1 does not carry out step compared with embodiment 1（1）Middle fertilizing method, multi-elements composite fertilizer only is used in spring, its
His step is same as Example 1.
Contrast 2：
This contrast 2 does not carry out step compared with embodiment 1（2）Middle pruning method, other steps are same as Example 1.
Contrast 3：
This contrast 3 does not carry out step compared with embodiment 2（3）Middle fructus gardeniae interplanting, other steps are same as Example 2.
Contrast 4：
This contrast 4 does not carry out step compared with embodiment 2（4）Middle shield flower treatment fluid and plant extraction liquid use, and put forward step and reality
It is identical to apply example 2.
Contrast 5：
This contrast 5 does not carry out step compared with embodiment 2（5）Tyrosine, bamboo fibre powder and sweet are used in the middle flower treatment fluid to shield
Oil, other steps are same as Example 2.
Control group：
Control group uses traditional cultivation method, and fertilizing method, pruning method, fructus gardeniae interplanting, shield flower treatment fluid and plant is not used
Thing extract solution uses.
To embodiment 1, embodiment 2, contrast 1, contrast 2, contrast 3, contrast 4, contrast 5 and control group experimental program, statistics
The percentage of fertile fruit of pear and date-printing blocks tree, single yield, Cracking fruit and Vitamin C content are compared.
Experimental data：
| Project | Percentage of fertile fruit % | Single yield kg | Cracking fruit % | Vitamin C content mg/100g |
| Embodiment 1 | 3.64 | 12.5 | 0.73 | 354.7 |
| Embodiment 2 | 3.57 | 12.2 | 0.68 | 349.3 |
| Contrast 1 | 2.99 | 11.4 | 0.71 | 335.9 |
| Contrast 2 | 3.30 | 11.8 | 0.72 | 342.5 |
| Contrast 3 | 2.86 | 11.0 | 0.65 | 350.4 |
| Contrast 4 | 2.69 | 10.7 | 1.85 | 324.0 |
| Contrast 5 | 3.51 | 11.4 | 2.65 | 327.3 |
| Control group | 1.07 | 7.1 | 3.87 | 276.3 |
Synthesis result：The pear and date-printing blocks that the inventive method is planted, compared with control group, its percentage of fertile fruit improves 2.57%, and single yield carries
High 5.4kg, Cracking fruit improve 3.14%, and Vitamin C content improves 78.4mg/100g.It is single using fertilising fertilising and pruning method
Output increased 1.1kg, 0.74kg, Vitamin C content improve 18.8 mg/100g, 12.3 mg/100g；Use mountain Cape jasmine sub-set
Kind method, percentage of fertile fruit improve 0.71%, single output increased 1.2kg；And use shield flower treatment fluid, plant extraction liquid method and extension
Fruiting period shield flower treatment fluid application method, percentage of fertile fruit improve 0.88%, 0, and single output increased 1.5kg, 0.8kg, Cracking fruit reduce
1.17%th, 1.97%, Vitamin C content improves 25.3 mg/100g, 22.1 mg/100g.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of implantation methods for improving pear and date-printing blocks percentage of fertile fruit, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
（1）Fertilising：Every year by the end of October at the beginning of 11 months, according to the amount of 30-40kg/ to pear and date-printing blocks tree organic fertilizer, and to fertilising
Spray mix bacterium agent in hole, supplement organic fertilizer 8-12kg/ during spring, and multi-elements composite fertilizer 5-7kg/ is applied in use, often
1 mix bacterium agent is poured to root within 8-10 days；
（2）Beta pruning is handled：Winter removes to jujube tree deadwood and unnecessary fork secateurs, and sets sterilization processing entirely using germicidal solution, in 3-4
Mobile jib branch terminal bud is extractd during month, every jujube tree side shoot reserved is 5-7, and long fruitful branch is sheared and shortened, high density branch
Part fork branch is wiped out, and terminal bud is extractd to innovation；
（3）Interplanting：Fructus gardeniae is planted in clear area between jujube tree, and plant spacing is 7-9cm, line space 15-20cm, and
Keep fructus gardeniae with jujube tree spacing in more than 20cm；
（4）Florescence：Since pear and date-printing blocks tree blooms first half of the month, shield flower treatment fluid was used to spray per 2-3 days 1 time, and use plant
Thing extract solution sprayed 1 time per 2-3 days, terminated within 8-10 days to spray to Post flowering, and pear and date-printing blocks tree Post flowering is in every mu of setting 5-6 of growing area
Individual beehive；
（5）Period：Jujube tree uses covered rearing with plastic film on jujube tree top after bearing fruit, form rider hood, into shield flower treatment fluid
Add tyrosine, bamboo fibre powder and glycerine, stir well it is even after, fruit of Chinese jujube is sprayed 1 time per 2-3 days, and use microbial inoculum extract solution
Sprayed 1 time per 5-6 days.
2. the implantation methods of pear and date-printing blocks percentage of fertile fruit are improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（1）Described is organic
Fertilizer, its compound method are：
Dregs of beans 34-38 parts, rice husk 21-25 parts, pepper bar 14-17 parts, watermelon vine 11-15 parts, river silt are weighed according to quality meter part
8-10 parts, tealeaf residue 7-9 parts, protein extraction slag 6-8 parts, humic acid 10-13 parts are each to prepare the total matter of mixing addition after composition crushes
3%-5% starter fertilizer is measured, compost fermentation 8-10 days, organic fertilizer is made.
3. the implantation methods of pear and date-printing blocks percentage of fertile fruit are improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（1）Described mixing
Microbial inoculum, wherein EM bacteria agent：Starter fertilizer quality proportioning is 2:1, its mass concentration is 9%-11%.
4. the implantation methods of pear and date-printing blocks percentage of fertile fruit are improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（4）Described shield flower
Treatment fluid, it is respectively configured to sub-prime gauge part and is：Water 100-110 parts, vitamin A 6-9 parts, vitamin C 4-6 parts, vitamin E
2-4 parts, folic acid 1-3 parts, citric acid 1-2 parts, oxalic acid 2-3 parts, sodium selenate 0.2-0.4 parts.
5. the implantation methods of pear and date-printing blocks percentage of fertile fruit are improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（4）Described plant
Extract solution, its compound method are：
Sweet osmanthus 11-13 parts, Jasmine 7-9 parts, lilac 3-5 parts, gardenia 2-4 parts, common crapemyrtle flower 1-3 are weighed according to quality meter part
Part, the mass concentration that 4-6 times of gross mass is added after preparation raw material is crushed is 50% ethanol, at a temperature of 50-54 DEG C of vacuum tank
Boiling 3-4h, 100 times of original volume are diluted to after filtering, plant extraction liquid is made.
6. the implantation methods of pear and date-printing blocks percentage of fertile fruit are improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（5）Described junket ammonia
Acid, bamboo fibre powder and glycerine, its addition are respectively to protect 5%-7%, 2%-3% and 1.5% of flower treatment fluid quality.
7. the implantation methods of pear and date-printing blocks percentage of fertile fruit are improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（5）Described microbial inoculum
Extract solution, its compound method are：
Corn juice 12-15 parts, Kiwi berry 5-8 parts, Pumpkin Juice 7-9 parts, peanut powder 3-5 parts are weighed according to quality meter part, will be prepared
The water of 4-6 times of gross mass is added after raw material mixing, the EM bacteria agent for then adding water quality 3%-4% is fermented 3-4 days, and in 62-65
Boiling 2-3h under the conditions of DEG C, microbial inoculum extract solution is made after filtering.
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| CN110741869A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-04 | 贵州黎源上品农业科技开发有限公司 | Method for improving fruit setting rate and yield of Bufna |
| CN110786327A (en) * | 2019-11-23 | 2020-02-14 | 山西省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Red date anti-cracking preparation and use method thereof |
| CN111363629A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-03 | 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 | Compound volatile oil and method for improving fruit setting rate of fructus amomi |
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| CN111363629A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-03 | 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 | Compound volatile oil and method for improving fruit setting rate of fructus amomi |
| CN111363629B (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2023-04-07 | 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 | Compound volatile oil and method for improving fruit setting rate of fructus amomi |
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