CN107548783A - Nuisanceless jujube tree pest and disease damage chemical prevention and control method - Google Patents

Nuisanceless jujube tree pest and disease damage chemical prevention and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107548783A
CN107548783A CN201710998546.4A CN201710998546A CN107548783A CN 107548783 A CN107548783 A CN 107548783A CN 201710998546 A CN201710998546 A CN 201710998546A CN 107548783 A CN107548783 A CN 107548783A
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liquid
jujube tree
mid
early
late
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CN201710998546.4A
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何建华
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Taihu County Tea Fruit Mountain Ecological Technology Park Ltd
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Taihu County Tea Fruit Mountain Ecological Technology Park Ltd
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Priority to CN201710998546.4A priority Critical patent/CN107548783A/en
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Abstract

A kind of nuisanceless jujube tree pest and disease damage chemical prevention and control method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:(1) mid or late March kills limb surface germ and insect hibernating egg;(2) early or mid April sprays 4.5% effective cypermethrin+gram mite enemy;(3) mid or late April sprays 30% acetamiprid micro emulsion agent or 30% chlorpyrifos micro emulsion+help and kill spirit;(4) late May to early June, repeat to prevent and treat by step (3);(5) jujube tree fallen flowers young fruit forms phase 25% very high microemulsion of sprinkling or raw+80% carbendazim of 40% letter or the big life of 80% gold medal;(6) early and middle ten dayses in July spray 1: 2: 160 200 times of Bordeaux mixture or the big life of the gold of 25% charcoal Trane+80%;(7) small net+25% very high carbendazim of microemulsion+80% of mid or late July sprinkling peach;(8) early September sprays 25% very high microemulsion or 25% charcoal Trane.The present invention is convenient and easy and can preferably improve jujube tree yield, ensures fruit quality.

Description

Nuisanceless jujube tree pest and disease damage chemical prevention and control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to pest and disease control of fruit trees method, specially nuisanceless jujube tree pest and disease damage chemical prevention and control method.
Background technology
Jujube tree is one of the kind of history at most in China's cultivation of fruit tree, and the peculiar fruit tree that China is important.Jujube tree has Have the advantages that strong adaptability, result are early, income is fast, long lifespan, manageability, and cold-resistant is drought-enduring, barren-resistant.Jujube fruit is nutritious, Tonic effect is strong, commodity value is high.Jujube tree also have it is windproof, fix the sand, reduce wind speed, climate comfort, prevent and mitigate hot dry wind The effect of harm, it is preferable farm field and forest network seeds and combination of forest and grain plant seeds.Jujube tree often because disease pest endanger caused by Severe Reduction, because This, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is the important process of jujube cultivation management, and improves yield, ensures one of important measures of quality.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:It is pollution-free to provide one kind, low cost, non-harmful jujube tree pest and disease damage is prevented Control method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of nuisanceless jujube tree pest and disease damage chemical prevention and control method of the present invention, including following step Suddenly:
(1) the full garden sprinkling 3-5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs of mid or late March, kill limb surface germ and insect hibernating egg;
(2) early or mid April, jujube tree spray 4.5% effective cypermethrin, 1500 times of liquid+gram mite and oppose 2000 times of liquid;
(3) 1000-1200 times of mid or late April, jujube tree sprinkling 30% acetamiprid micro emulsion agent, 1200 times of liquid or 30% chlorpyrifos micro emulsion Liquid+help and kill clever 1000 times of liquid;
(4) late May to early June, preventing and treating is repeated once by step (3);
(5) jujube tree fallen flowers young fruit forms the phase, and jujube tree sprays 25% very high 8000-10000 times of liquid of microemulsion or 40% letter is raw 8000 times 1200 times of liquid of the carbendazim of liquid+80% or the big raw 600-800 times of liquid of 80% gold medal;
(6) early and middle ten dayses in July, jujube tree spray 1: 2: 160-200 times of Bordeaux mixture or 1000-1200 times of the 25% charcoal Trane gold of liquid+80% 600-800 times of liquid raw greatly;
(7) mid or late July, the very high 8000-10000 times of liquid+80% of microemulsion of the jujube tree small net 1000-1500 times of liquid+25% of sprinkling peach 1200 times of liquid of carbendazim;
(8) early September, jujube tree spray 25% very high 8000 times of liquid of microemulsion or 1000 times of 25% charcoal Trane liquid.
The lime sulfur of the present invention can effectively kill limb surface germ and insect hibernating egg;4.5% effective cypermethrin, Gram mite enemy
Reduce green plant bug silk worm, jujube cecidomyiia, tetranychus viennensis, set harm in food leaf silk worm first;When the sprouting of jujube bud, mounted blade, jujube inchworm, Ancylis satira Liu starts to cause harm, and jujube cecidomyiia, green plant bug silk worm continue to cause harm, spray 30% acetamiprid micro emulsion agent or 30% chlorpyrifos micro emulsion+ Help and kill clever preventing and treating;Late May to early June jujube tree SPRING WHEAT BEFORE AND AFTER FLOWERING will be paid special attention to prevent and treat green plant bug silk worm, jujube cecidomyiia, now by step Suddenly (3) repeat preventing and treating once, can consolidate prevention effect.Jujube tree fallen flowers young fruit forms the jujube such as phase, jujube rust, ring spot, fruit-shrink disease Tree disease, which starts to infect, to cause harm, and sprays 25% very high microemulsion or raw+80% carbendazim of 40% letter or the big biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion of 80% gold medal is controlled, this phase is not Preferably use copper agent.Early and middle ten dayses, to prevent and treat based on jujube tree disease, while paid attention to leafeating insect a situation arises, such as reach preventing and treating July Index, preventing and treating jujube tree disease can use 1: 2: 160-200 times of Bordeaux mixture of sprinkling or 25% 1000-1200 times of charcoal Trane liquid+80% Golden big raw 600-800 times of liquid preventing and treating;Mid or late July is small using small once net+25% very high carbendazim of microemulsion+80% preventing and treating peach of peach Heart-eating worm, jujube ceroplastes floridensis.Last time preventing and treating is carried out before harvesting, suction therapeutic action is good in very high microemulsion, does not pollute fruit face.
To sum up, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1st, cost is cheap, and insecticide efficiency is high;
2nd, pesticide cost expenditure is reduced.
Embodiment
The present invention is elaborated below:
A kind of nuisanceless jujube tree pest and disease damage chemical prevention and control method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) the full garden sprinkling 3-5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs of mid or late March, kill limb surface germ and insect hibernating egg;
(2) early or mid April, jujube tree spray 4.5% effective cypermethrin, 1500 times of liquid+gram mite and oppose 2000 times of liquid;
(3) 1000-1200 times of mid or late April, jujube tree sprinkling 30% acetamiprid micro emulsion agent, 1200 times of liquid or 30% chlorpyrifos micro emulsion Liquid+help and kill clever 1000 times of liquid;
(4) late May to early June, preventing and treating is repeated once by step (3);
(5) jujube tree fallen flowers young fruit forms the phase, and jujube tree sprays 25% very high 8000-10000 times of liquid of microemulsion or 40% letter is raw 8000 times 1200 times of liquid of the carbendazim of liquid+80% or the big raw 600-800 times of liquid of 80% gold medal;
(6) early and middle ten dayses in July, jujube tree spray 1: 2: 160-200 times of Bordeaux mixture or 1000-1200 times of the 25% charcoal Trane gold of liquid+80% 600-800 times of liquid raw greatly;
(7) mid or late July, the very high 8000-10000 times of liquid+80% of microemulsion of the jujube tree small net 1000-1500 times of liquid+25% of sprinkling peach 1200 times of liquid of carbendazim;
(8) early September, jujube tree spray 25% very high 8000 times of liquid of microemulsion or 1000 times of 25% charcoal Trane liquid.
In the present invention, lime sulfur, limb surface germ and insect hibernating egg are killed, early or mid April preventing and treating, can be reduced green Fleahopper silk worm, jujube cecidomyiia, tetranychus viennensis, food leaf silk worm first on set harm, mid or late April preventing and treating, avoid ancylis satira Liu from starting to cause harm;May The last ten-days period to early June controlling object green plant bug silk worm, jujube cecidomyiia.Jujube tree fallen flowers young fruit forms the phase, mainly prevents and treats jujube rust, wheel line The jujube tree disease such as disease, fruit-shrink disease.July early and middle ten dayses, to prevent and treat based on jujube tree disease, mid or late July should be noted that preventing and treating jujube tree disease And small heart-eating peach worm, jujube ceroplastes floridensis, early September, last time is prevented and treated before harvesting.
Compared with prior art, the pest control method in jujube tree production provided by the present invention, convenient and easy and energy is preferably Jujube tree yield is improved, ensures fruit quality.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of nuisanceless jujube tree pest and disease damage chemical prevention and control method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) the full garden sprinkling 3-5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs of mid or late March;
(2) early or mid April, jujube tree spray 4.5% effective cypermethrin, 1500 times of liquid+gram mite and oppose 2000 times of liquid;
(3) 1000-1200 times of mid or late April, jujube tree sprinkling 30% acetamiprid micro emulsion agent, 1200 times of liquid or 30% chlorpyrifos micro emulsion Liquid+help and kill clever 1000 times of liquid;
(4) late May to early June, preventing and treating is repeated once by step (3);
(5) jujube tree fallen flowers young fruit forms the phase, and jujube tree sprays 25% very high 8000-10000 times of liquid of microemulsion or 40% letter is raw 8000 times 1200 times of liquid of the carbendazim of liquid+80% or the big raw 600-800 times of liquid of 80% gold medal;
(6) early and middle ten dayses in July, jujube tree spray 1: 2: 160-200 times of Bordeaux mixture or 1000-1200 times of the 25% charcoal Trane gold of liquid+80% 600-800 times of liquid raw greatly;
(7) mid or late July, the very high 8000-10000 times of liquid+80% of microemulsion of the jujube tree small net 1000-1500 times of liquid+25% of sprinkling peach 1200 times of liquid of carbendazim;
(8) early September, jujube tree spray 25% very high 8000 times of liquid of microemulsion or 1000 times of 25% charcoal Trane liquid.
CN201710998546.4A 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Nuisanceless jujube tree pest and disease damage chemical prevention and control method Pending CN107548783A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110192486A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-09-03 新疆林科院经济林研究所 A method of for preventing and treating jujube tree virosis

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1389094A (en) * 2002-07-19 2003-01-08 姜风云 Method of preventing jujube witches bloom
CN103583281A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-02-19 固镇县万佳生态养殖场 Control method of green mirids
CN104145668A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-11-19 塔里木大学 Integrated control method for black spot disease in close planting jujube orchard
CN105210729A (en) * 2014-06-20 2016-01-06 河北农业大学 Method for preventing and treating jujube witches broom
CN105248199A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-01-20 李庆军 New technology for controlling mirid bugs in date garden
CN105815180A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-03 新疆农垦科学院 Integrated control method for fruit shrink disease in close-planting jujube garden
CN106472531A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-03-08 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 The prevention and controls of green plant bug in a kind of winter jujube planting process

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1389094A (en) * 2002-07-19 2003-01-08 姜风云 Method of preventing jujube witches bloom
CN103583281A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-02-19 固镇县万佳生态养殖场 Control method of green mirids
CN105210729A (en) * 2014-06-20 2016-01-06 河北农业大学 Method for preventing and treating jujube witches broom
CN104145668A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-11-19 塔里木大学 Integrated control method for black spot disease in close planting jujube orchard
CN105248199A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-01-20 李庆军 New technology for controlling mirid bugs in date garden
CN105815180A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-03 新疆农垦科学院 Integrated control method for fruit shrink disease in close-planting jujube garden
CN106472531A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-03-08 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 The prevention and controls of green plant bug in a kind of winter jujube planting process

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Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110192486A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-09-03 新疆林科院经济林研究所 A method of for preventing and treating jujube tree virosis

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Application publication date: 20180109