CN106472531A - The prevention and controls of green plant bug in a kind of winter jujube planting process - Google Patents
The prevention and controls of green plant bug in a kind of winter jujube planting process Download PDFInfo
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- CN106472531A CN106472531A CN201610866716.9A CN201610866716A CN106472531A CN 106472531 A CN106472531 A CN 106472531A CN 201610866716 A CN201610866716 A CN 201610866716A CN 106472531 A CN106472531 A CN 106472531A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of prevention and controls of green plant bug in winter jujube planting process, comprises the following steps:By winter pruning, remove the ovum branch on jujube tree, and on the March, struck off bark before the middle ten days, concentration is burnt;In early April, gluing on the jujube tree trunk at 20 30cm of ground, apply one week around tree;Before jujube tree germination, the weeds around jujube tree, and the insect in controlling weeds of spraying insecticide is rooted out;In the jujube tree budding period, matrine is diluted 1000 times, spray jujube tree;Agricultural chemicals is diluted 2000 times of sprinkling jujube tree blade faces, once in a week, even spray 23 times by June;June sprinkling agricultural chemicals, be by epoxy insect heavy stone used as an anchor, Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:(0.01 100) compound, and add emulsifying agent, dispersant, co-emulsifier, antifreezing agent, preservative, thickener and be obtained.The method can effectively prevent and treat the generation of green plant bug in winter jujube planting process, so as to improve yield and the quality of winter jujube.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to pest control techniques field, is specifically related to a kind of preventing and treating side of green plant bug in winter jujube planting process
Method.
Background technology:
Zizyphus originates in China Huanghe valley in Rhamnaceae jujube, and oneself has the cultivation history of more than 3000 year so far, is
One of important special product fruit resource, is the big dry fruit tree variety of China first and the seventh-largest fruit seeds.Jujube kind has more than 700,
Spread all over 24 provinces and regions of China.In recent years, as the development of national economy and people are to eating the sharp increase of fruit demand, winter jujube raw
With its unique fine quality and this two big advantage late-maturing, extensive attention is received.Winter jujube, also known as freeze jujube, tricolour amaranth, apple
Jujube, rock sugar jujube, are cultivars of jujube tree, be the distinctive late-maturing jujube kind of China, and the quality that generally acknowledges at present is best
Zizyphus jujuba Mill kind.
As winter-jujube fruit fresh food quality is extremely excellent, it is treasure in fruit by insider and consumers in general's high praise, which is main
Feature be pulp delicacy succulence, dense sweet micro- acid, quality splendid, the sweet crisp, color and luster of mouthfeel is delicious, nutritious.
Jujube tree is the distinctive fruit tree of China, foreign countries seldom have commerial growing, be only limited to the U.S., India, Iran, France,
Korea, Afghan and middle Asia one carry a number of distribution.The method for planting main to jujube tree of foreign study person, management
Technology and pest and disease damage, jujube fruit physiological acoustic signals have carried out a small amount of research.Domestic for jujube tree soil, fertilizer, water and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control,
Prune, control spends control fruit, postharvest storage etc. more about the report of control measures, but deep for winter jujube green plant bug occurrence injury
The research for entering is less.
In recent years green plant bug serious main cause for occurring in winter jujube have following some:One is transgenic cotton cultivated area
Constantly expand, cotton field chemical insecticide consumption greatly reduces, cotton field green plant bug population growth, winter jujube is many to be mixed up with cotton field, and this is
The main cause that winter jujube green plant bug breaks out;Two is that green plant bug host range is wide, and strong adaptability can be migrated between different crops
Harm.Simultaneously as green plant bug adult is many takes food harm at night or early morning, frightened after creep rapidly.Body colour is close with leaf color,
Hide daytime and be difficult to be found, and adult ability of circling in the air is stronger, preventing and treating is difficult.Three are a lack of experience of prevention and treatment, prevent and treat ineffective.
Content of the invention:
For solving the above problems, the invention provides in a kind of winter jujube planting process green plant bug prevention and controls, the method
Harm of the green plant bug to winter jujube can be effectively prevented and treated, so as to greatly improve quality and the yield of winter jujube.
In order to preferably solve the above problems, the present invention is employed the following technical solutions:
In a kind of winter jujube planting process, the prevention and controls of green plant bug, comprise the following steps:
(1) pass through winter pruning, remove the ovum branch on jujube tree, and on the March, struck off bark before the middle ten days, concentration is burnt;
(2) in early April, gluing on the jujube tree trunk at the 20-30cm of ground, apply one week around tree;
(3) before jujube tree germination, the weeds around jujube tree, and the insect in controlling weeds of spraying insecticide are rooted out;
(4) in the jujube tree budding period, matrine is diluted 1000 times, sprays jujube tree;Agricultural chemicals is diluted 2000 times of sprinklings by June
Jujube tree blade face, once in a week, even spray 2-3 time;
Wherein, the agricultural chemicals described in step (4), be by epoxy insect heavy stone used as an anchor, Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:(0.01-100) compound, and
Add emulsifying agent, dispersant, co-emulsifier, antifreezing agent, preservative, thickener to be obtained, each component in parts by weight, distinguish by consumption
For:1 part of cycloxaprid, Tea Saponin 0.01-100 part, emulsifying agent 5-8 part, dispersant 1-4 part, co-emulsifier 0.5-1.5 part, prevent
Freeze agent 2-4 part, preservative 0.07-0.15 part, thickener 1-3 part.
As the preferred of technique scheme, in step (3), described agricultural chemicals is cycloxaprid and Tea Saponin with mass ratio
1:(10-50) compound, and add wetting agent, dispersant, thickener, stabilizer, antifreezing agent, preservative, defoamer and be obtained, each group
Point, in parts by weight, consumption is respectively:1 part of cycloxaprid, Tea Saponin 20-50 part, wetting agent 0.5-1 part, dispersant 2-5 part,
Thickener 1-3 part, stabilizer 1-6 part, antifreezing agent 3-5 part, preservative 0.05-0.12 part, defoamer 0.5-1 part.
As the preferred of technique scheme, in step (2), the width of the gluing is 5-7cm, if trunk is not when smearing
Smooth, then to which be carried out scraping and smear process.
Used as the preferred of technique scheme, the epoxy insect heavy stone used as an anchor, the mass ratio of Tea Saponin are 1:35.
Used as the preferred of technique scheme, the emulsifying agent is ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer, polyoxy second
Allylic alkylation phenylate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate, oxirane-fat primary amine condensation product, polyoxyethylene sorbitol
One or more mixing in alcohol glycosides ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester.
Used as the preferred of technique scheme, the dispersant is polyvinyl alcohol, Arabic gum, alkyl polyoxyethylene ether phosphorus
One or more mixture in acid esters.
As the preferred of technique scheme, the co-emulsifier be butanol, isobutanol, dodecanol -1, octadecanol -
1st, one or more mixture in tetradecanol -1.
As the preferred of technique scheme, the antifreezing agent is ethylene glycol, glycerine, urea, ammonium sulfate, in sodium chloride
One or more mixture.
Used as the preferred of technique scheme, the preservative is Sodium Benzoate, parahydroxyben-zaldehyde, 1,2- benzo thiophene
One or more mixture in azoles -3- ketone.
Used as the preferred of technique scheme, the wetting agent is neopelex, lauryl sodium sulfate, sulphur
One or more in sour potassium, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfonate, sorbitol polyoxyethylene ether is mixed
Close.
The invention has the advantages that:
The present invention rationally controls the growth conditions in winter jujube planting process, so as to effectively prevent the generation of green plant bug, and root
Which is sprayed insecticide according to the different growth phases of winter jujube, the present invention using agricultural chemicals be all low toxicity, harmless to winter jujube;This
Main active of the invention with cycloxaprid as agricultural chemicals, and add appropriate Tea Saponin so that obtained agricultural chemicals is green in preventing and treating
In terms of fleahopper, effect is improved significantly, and Pesticide use amount is few, has saved cost.
Specific embodiment:
In order to be better understood from the present invention, below by embodiment, the present invention is further described, and embodiment is served only for solution
The present invention is released, any restriction will not be constituted to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In a kind of winter jujube planting process, the prevention and controls of green plant bug, comprise the following steps:
(1) pass through winter pruning, remove the ovum branch on jujube tree, and on the March, struck off bark before the middle ten days, concentration is burnt;
(2) in early April, gluing on the jujube tree trunk at the 20-30cm of ground, spreading width are 5-7cm, around tree
Tu Yizhou;
(3) before jujube tree germination, the weeds around jujube tree, and the insect in controlling weeds of spraying insecticide are rooted out;Wherein, institute
The agricultural chemicals that states is cycloxaprid and Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:10 compound, and add wetting agent, dispersant, thickener, stabilizer,
Antifreezing agent, preservative, defoamer are obtained, each component, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively:1 part of cycloxaprid, 20 parts of Tea Saponin,
0.5 part of wetting agent, 2 parts of dispersant, 1 part of thickener, 1 part of stabilizer, 3 parts of antifreezing agent, 0.05 part of preservative, 0.5 part of defoamer;
(4) in the jujube tree budding period, matrine is diluted 1000 times, sprays jujube tree;Agricultural chemicals is diluted 2000 times of sprinklings by June
Jujube tree blade face, once in a week, even spray 2-3 time;
Wherein, the agricultural chemicals described in step (4), be by epoxy insect heavy stone used as an anchor, Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:0.01 compounds, and adds breast
Agent, dispersant, co-emulsifier, antifreezing agent, preservative, thickener are obtained, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively each component:Ring
1 part of oxygen worm pyridine, 0.01 part of Tea Saponin, 5 parts of emulsifying agent, 1 part of dispersant, 0.5 part of co-emulsifier, 2 parts of antifreezing agent, preservative 0.07
Part, 1 part of thickener.
Embodiment 2
In a kind of winter jujube planting process, the prevention and controls of green plant bug, comprise the following steps:
(1) pass through winter pruning, remove the ovum branch on jujube tree, and on the March, struck off bark before the middle ten days, concentration is burnt;
(2) in early April, gluing on the jujube tree trunk at the 20-30cm of ground, spreading width are 5-7cm, around tree
Tu Yizhou;
(3) before jujube tree germination, the weeds around jujube tree, and the insect in controlling weeds of spraying insecticide are rooted out;Wherein, institute
The agricultural chemicals that states is cycloxaprid and Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:50 compound, and add wetting agent, dispersant, thickener, stabilizer,
Antifreezing agent, preservative, defoamer are obtained, each component, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively:1 part of cycloxaprid, 50 parts of Tea Saponin,
1 part of wetting agent, 5 parts of dispersant, 3 parts of thickener, 6 parts of stabilizer, 5 parts of antifreezing agent, 0.12 part of preservative, 1 part of defoamer;
(4) in the jujube tree budding period, matrine is diluted 1000 times, sprays jujube tree;Agricultural chemicals is diluted 2000 times of sprinklings by June
Jujube tree blade face, once in a week, even spray 2-3 time;
Wherein, the agricultural chemicals described in step (4), be by epoxy insect heavy stone used as an anchor, Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:100 compound, and add breast
Agent, dispersant, co-emulsifier, antifreezing agent, preservative, thickener are obtained, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively each component:Ring
1 part of oxygen worm pyridine, 100 parts of Tea Saponin, 8 parts of emulsifying agent, 4 parts of dispersant, 1.5 parts of co-emulsifier, 4 parts of antifreezing agent, preservative 0.15
Part, 3 parts of thickener.
Embodiment 3
In a kind of winter jujube planting process, the prevention and controls of green plant bug, comprise the following steps:
(1) pass through winter pruning, remove the ovum branch on jujube tree, and on the March, struck off bark before the middle ten days, concentration is burnt;
(2) in early April, gluing on the jujube tree trunk at the 20-30cm of ground, spreading width are 5-7cm, around tree
Tu Yizhou;
(3) before jujube tree germination, the weeds around jujube tree, and the insect in controlling weeds of spraying insecticide are rooted out;Wherein, institute
The agricultural chemicals that states is cycloxaprid and Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:20 compound, and add wetting agent, dispersant, thickener, stabilizer,
Antifreezing agent, preservative, defoamer are obtained, each component, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively:1 part of cycloxaprid, 30 parts of Tea Saponin,
0.6 part of wetting agent, 3 parts of dispersant, 1.5 parts of thickener, 2 parts of stabilizer, 3.5 parts of antifreezing agent, 0.07 part of preservative, defoamer
0.6 part;
(4) in the jujube tree budding period, matrine is diluted 1000 times, sprays jujube tree;Agricultural chemicals is diluted 2000 times of sprinklings by June
Jujube tree blade face, once in a week, even spray 2-3 time;
Wherein, the agricultural chemicals described in step (4), be by epoxy insect heavy stone used as an anchor, Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:20 compound, and add emulsification
Agent, dispersant, co-emulsifier, antifreezing agent, preservative, thickener are obtained, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively each component:Epoxy
1 part of worm pyridine, 20 parts of Tea Saponin, 6 parts of emulsifying agent, 2 parts of dispersant, 1 part of co-emulsifier, 2.5 parts of antifreezing agent, 0.09 part of preservative,
1.5 parts of thickener.
Embodiment 4
In a kind of winter jujube planting process, the prevention and controls of green plant bug, comprise the following steps:
(1) pass through winter pruning, remove the ovum branch on jujube tree, and on the March, struck off bark before the middle ten days, concentration is burnt;
(2) in early April, gluing on the jujube tree trunk at the 20-30cm of ground, spreading width are 5-7cm, around tree
Tu Yizhou;
(3) before jujube tree germination, the weeds around jujube tree, and the insect in controlling weeds of spraying insecticide are rooted out;Wherein, institute
The agricultural chemicals that states is cycloxaprid and Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:30 compound, and add wetting agent, dispersant, thickener, stabilizer,
Antifreezing agent, preservative, defoamer are obtained, each component, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively:1 part of cycloxaprid, 30 parts of Tea Saponin,
0.7 part of wetting agent, 3.5 parts of dispersant, 2 parts of thickener, 3 parts of stabilizer, 4 parts of antifreezing agent, 0.09 part of preservative, defoamer 0.7
Part;
(4) in the jujube tree budding period, matrine is diluted 1000 times, sprays jujube tree;Agricultural chemicals is diluted 2000 times of sprinklings by June
Jujube tree blade face, once in a week, even spray 2-3 time;
Wherein, the agricultural chemicals described in step (4), be by epoxy insect heavy stone used as an anchor, Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:40 compound, and add emulsification
Agent, dispersant, co-emulsifier, antifreezing agent, preservative, thickener are obtained, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively each component:Epoxy
1 part of worm pyridine, 40 parts of Tea Saponin, 6.5 parts of emulsifying agent, 2.5 parts of dispersant, 1.3 parts of co-emulsifier, 3 parts of antifreezing agent, preservative 0.11
Part, 2 parts of thickener.
Embodiment 5
In a kind of winter jujube planting process, the prevention and controls of green plant bug, comprise the following steps:
(1) pass through winter pruning, remove the ovum branch on jujube tree, and on the March, struck off bark before the middle ten days, concentration is burnt;
(2) in early April, gluing on the jujube tree trunk at the 20-30cm of ground, spreading width are 5-7cm, around tree
Tu Yizhou;
(3) before jujube tree germination, the weeds around jujube tree, and the insect in controlling weeds of spraying insecticide are rooted out;Wherein, institute
The agricultural chemicals that states is cycloxaprid and Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:40 compound, and add wetting agent, dispersant, thickener, stabilizer,
Antifreezing agent, preservative, defoamer are obtained, each component, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively:1 part of cycloxaprid, 40 parts of Tea Saponin,
0.8 part of wetting agent, 4 parts of dispersant, 2 parts of thickener, 4 parts of stabilizer, 3.5 parts of antifreezing agent, 0.09 part of preservative, defoamer 0.8
Part;
(4) in the jujube tree budding period, matrine is diluted 1000 times, sprays jujube tree;Agricultural chemicals is diluted 2000 times of sprinklings by June
Jujube tree blade face, once in a week, even spray 2-3 time;
Wherein, the agricultural chemicals described in step (4), be by epoxy insect heavy stone used as an anchor, Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:60 compound, and add emulsification
Agent, dispersant, co-emulsifier, antifreezing agent, preservative, thickener are obtained, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively each component:Epoxy
1 part of worm pyridine, 60 parts of Tea Saponin, 7 parts of emulsifying agent, 3 parts of dispersant, 1.1 parts of co-emulsifier, 3.5 parts of antifreezing agent, 1.1 parts of preservative,
2 parts of thickener.
Embodiment 6
In a kind of winter jujube planting process, the prevention and controls of green plant bug, comprise the following steps:
(1) pass through winter pruning, remove the ovum branch on jujube tree, and on the March, struck off bark before the middle ten days, concentration is burnt;
(2) in early April, gluing on the jujube tree trunk at the 20-30cm of ground, spreading width are 5-7cm, around tree
Tu Yizhou;
(3) before jujube tree germination, the weeds around jujube tree, and the insect in controlling weeds of spraying insecticide are rooted out;Wherein, institute
The agricultural chemicals that states is cycloxaprid and Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:45 compound, and add wetting agent, dispersant, thickener, stabilizer,
Antifreezing agent, preservative, defoamer are obtained, each component, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively:1 part of cycloxaprid, 45 parts of Tea Saponin,
0.9 part of wetting agent, 4.5 parts of dispersant, 3 parts of thickener, 5 parts of stabilizer, 4.5 parts of antifreezing agent, 0.11 part of preservative, defoamer
0.9 part;
(4) in the jujube tree budding period, matrine is diluted 1000 times, sprays jujube tree;Agricultural chemicals is diluted 2000 times of sprinklings by June
Jujube tree blade face, once in a week, even spray 2-3 time;
Wherein, the agricultural chemicals described in step (4), be by epoxy insect heavy stone used as an anchor, Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:80 compound, and add emulsification
Agent, dispersant, co-emulsifier, antifreezing agent, preservative, thickener are obtained, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively each component:Epoxy
1 part of worm pyridine, 80 parts of Tea Saponin, 7.5 parts of emulsifying agent, 3.5 parts of dispersant, 1.3 parts of co-emulsifier, 4 parts of antifreezing agent, preservative 0.13
Part, 2.5 parts of thickener.
Comparative example
In a kind of winter jujube planting process, the prevention and controls of green plant bug, comprise the following steps:
(1) pass through winter pruning, remove the ovum branch on jujube tree, and on the March, struck off bark before the middle ten days, concentration is burnt;
(2) in early April, gluing on the jujube tree trunk at the 20-30cm of ground, spreading width are 5-7cm, around tree
Tu Yizhou;
(3) before jujube tree germination, the weeds around jujube tree, and the insect in controlling weeds of spraying insecticide are rooted out;Wherein, institute
The agricultural chemicals that states is cycloxaprid and Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:10 compound, and add wetting agent, dispersant, thickener, stabilizer,
Antifreezing agent, preservative, defoamer are obtained, each component, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively:1 part of cycloxaprid, 20 parts of Tea Saponin,
0.5 part of wetting agent, 2 parts of dispersant, 1 part of thickener, 1 part of stabilizer, 3 parts of antifreezing agent, 0.05 part of preservative, 0.5 part of defoamer;
(4) in the jujube tree budding period, matrine is diluted 1000 times, sprays jujube tree;Agricultural chemicals is diluted 2000 times of sprinklings by June
Jujube tree blade face, once in a week, even spray 2-3 time;
Wherein, the agricultural chemicals described in step (4), be by epoxy insect heavy stone used as an anchor, Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:0.01 compounds, and adds breast
Agent, dispersant, co-emulsifier, antifreezing agent, preservative, thickener are obtained, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively each component:Ring
1 part of oxygen worm pyridine, 0.01 part of Tea Saponin, 5 parts of emulsifying agent, 1 part of dispersant, 0.5 part of co-emulsifier, 2 parts of antifreezing agent, preservative 0.07
Part, 1 part of thickener.
Through follow-up investigation, green plant bug can effectively be prevented and treated by the agricultural chemicals mixed with Tea Saponin (embodiment 1-6) in cycloxaprid
Generation, preventive effect reaches more than 90, and the yield of winter jujube improves more than 30% with respect to comparative example, without adulterate Tea Saponin
The agricultural chemicals of (comparative example) is only 20-30% to the preventive effect of green plant bug.
Claims (10)
1. in a kind of winter jujube planting process green plant bug prevention and controls, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) pass through winter pruning, remove the ovum branch on jujube tree, and on the March, struck off bark before the middle ten days, concentration is burnt;
(2) in early April, gluing on the jujube tree trunk at the 20-30cm of ground, apply one week around tree;
(3) before jujube tree germination, the weeds around jujube tree, and the insect in controlling weeds of spraying insecticide are rooted out;
(4) in the jujube tree budding period, matrine is diluted 1000 times, sprays jujube tree;Agricultural chemicals is diluted 2000 times of sprinkling jujube trees by June
Blade face, once in a week, even spray 2-3 time;
Wherein, the agricultural chemicals described in step (4), be by epoxy insect heavy stone used as an anchor, Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:(0.01-100) compound, and add
Emulsifying agent, dispersant, co-emulsifier, antifreezing agent, preservative, thickener are obtained, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively each component:
1 part of cycloxaprid, Tea Saponin 0.01-100 part, emulsifying agent 5-8 part, dispersant 1-4 part, co-emulsifier 0.5-1.5 part, antifreezing agent
2-4 part, preservative 0.07-0.15 part, thickener 1-3 part.
2. as claimed in claim 1 in a kind of winter jujube planting process green plant bug prevention and controls, it is characterised in that:Step (3)
In, described agricultural chemicals is cycloxaprid and Tea Saponin with mass ratio 1:(10-50) compound, and add wetting agent, dispersant, thickening
Agent, stabilizer, antifreezing agent, preservative, defoamer are obtained, each component, and in parts by weight, consumption is respectively:1 part of cycloxaprid,
Tea Saponin 20-50 part, wetting agent 0.5-1 part, dispersant 2-5 part, thickener 1-3 part, stabilizer 1-6 part, antifreezing agent 3-5 part,
Preservative 0.05-0.12 part, defoamer 0.5-1 part.
3. as claimed in claim 1 in a kind of winter jujube planting process green plant bug prevention and controls, it is characterised in that:Step (2)
In, the width of the gluing is 5-7cm, if trunk is rough when smearing, which is carried out scraping and smear process.
4. as claimed in claim 1 in a kind of winter jujube planting process green plant bug prevention and controls, it is characterised in that:The epoxy
Worm heavy stone used as an anchor, the mass ratio of Tea Saponin are 1:35.
5. as claimed in claim 1 in a kind of winter jujube planting process green plant bug prevention and controls, it is characterised in that:The emulsification
Agent be ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate,
One or more in oxirane-fat primary amine condensation product, polyoxyethylene sorbitol glycosides ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester is mixed
Close.
6. as claimed in claim 1 in a kind of winter jujube planting process green plant bug prevention and controls, it is characterised in that:The dispersion
Agent is polyvinyl alcohol, Arabic gum, one or more mixture in alkyl polyoxyethylene ether phosphate.
7. as claimed in claim 1 in a kind of winter jujube planting process green plant bug prevention and controls, it is characterised in that:The breast altogether
Agent is butanol, isobutanol, dodecanol -1, octadecanol -1, one or more mixture in tetradecanol -1.
8. as claimed in claim 1 in a kind of winter jujube planting process green plant bug prevention and controls, it is characterised in that:Described antifreeze
Agent is ethylene glycol, glycerine, urea, ammonium sulfate, one or more mixture in sodium chloride.
9. as claimed in claim 1 in a kind of winter jujube planting process green plant bug prevention and controls, it is characterised in that:The anti-corrosion
Agent is Sodium Benzoate, parahydroxyben-zaldehyde, one or more mixture in 1,2- benzothiazole -3- ketone.
10. as claimed in claim 2 in a kind of winter jujube planting process green plant bug prevention and controls, it is characterised in that:The profit
Humectant is neopelex, lauryl sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, alkyl polyoxyethylene
One or more mixing in ether sulfonate, sorbitol polyoxyethylene ether.
Priority Applications (1)
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