CN107524006A - 一种新型面料涂层配方 - Google Patents

一种新型面料涂层配方 Download PDF

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CN107524006A
CN107524006A CN201710747805.6A CN201710747805A CN107524006A CN 107524006 A CN107524006 A CN 107524006A CN 201710747805 A CN201710747805 A CN 201710747805A CN 107524006 A CN107524006 A CN 107524006A
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parts
agent
fabric
anion
permeable membrane
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吉军
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Nantong Guangzhou International Trade Co Ltd
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Nantong Guangzhou International Trade Co Ltd
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    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
    • D06M11/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
    • D06M11/71—Salts of phosphoric acids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/76—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon oxides or carbonates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/368—Hydroxyalkylamines; Derivatives thereof, e.g. Kritchevsky bases
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D06M15/256—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing fluorine
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0059—Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes
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    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种新型面料涂层配方，按重量分数配比由以下组分制成：聚氨酯 46‑61份；防泳移剂 3‑7份；阴离子渗透剂 3‑5份；无水助剂 5‑7份；聚四氟乙烯 12‑18份；催化剂1‑3份；交联剂2‑4份；柔软剂 0.5‑0.8份；水 14‑22份。本发明的优点在于：通过在涂层材料中加入一定量的聚氨酯和阴离子渗透剂配合防泳移剂产生化学反应，利用防泳移剂能有效提高面料的柔软度，利用阴离子渗透剂提高涂层材料的表面活性，从而有助于提高涂层的防水性；而通过加入一定量的聚四氟乙烯和交联剂配合无水助剂产生化学反应，使制成的涂层面料具有耐高温的功特性，并利用交联剂能有效提高面料的坚韧度，通过加入柔软剂使面料更加的柔软，手感更好。

Description

一种新型面料涂层配方
技术领域
本发明涉及纺织领域，特别涉及一种新型面料涂层配方。
背景技术
随着科技的发展，人们对于服装面料的功能要求越来越高。现有的面料通常不具有防水的功能，导致那些经常与水接触的工作人员在工作过程中常常会弄湿自己的衣物，不仅会影响正常的工作，而且也会给工作人员自身带来各种不便；另外，对于些经常在高温环境下作业的工作人员在工作过程中常常因长时间工作而导致自己的衣物受损，不仅会影响正常的工作，而且也会给工作人员自身的安全带来一定的隐患。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有耐高温以及防水功能新型面料涂层配方。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明的技术方案为：一种新型面料涂层配方，其创新点在于：按重量分数配比由以下组分制成：
聚氨酯 46-61份；
防泳移剂 3-7份；
阴离子渗透剂 3-5份；
无水助剂 5-7份；
聚四氟乙烯 12-18份；
催化剂1-3份；
交联剂2-4份；
柔软剂 0.5-0.8份；
水 14-22份。
进一步的，所述交联剂为过氧化二异丙苯、过氧化苯甲酰中的一种。
进一步的，所述无水助剂为磷酸盐、硅酸盐、碳酸盐中的一种。
进一步的，所述阴离子渗透剂为椰油酸、乙醇胺、硫酸钠中的一种。
进一步的，所述催化剂为液体催化剂。
本发明的优点在于：通过在涂层材料中加入一定量的聚氨酯和阴离子渗透剂配合防泳移剂产生化学反应，利用防泳移剂能有效提高面料的柔软度，利用阴离子渗透剂提高涂层材料的表面活性，从而有助于提高涂层的防水性；而通过加入一定量的聚四氟乙烯和交联剂配合无水助剂产生化学反应，使制成的涂层面料具有耐高温的功特性，并利用交联剂能有效提高面料的坚韧度，通过加入柔软剂使面料更加的柔软，手感更好。
具体实施方式
下面的实施例可以使本专业的技术人员更全面地理解本发明，但并不因此将本发明限制在所述的实施例范围之中。
实施例1
本发明的新型面料涂层配方按重量分数配比由以下组分制成：
聚氨酯 46份；
防泳移剂 3份；
椰油酸 3份；
磷酸盐 5份；
聚四氟乙烯 12份；
液体催化剂1份；
过氧化二异丙苯 2份；
柔软剂 0.5份；
水 14份。
实施例2
本发明的新型面料涂层配方按重量分数配比由以下组分制成：
聚氨酯 61份；
防泳移剂 7份；
椰油酸 5份；
磷酸盐 7份；
聚四氟乙烯18份；
液体催化剂3份；
过氧化二异丙苯 4份；
柔软剂 0.8份；
水 22份。
实施例3
本发明的新型面料涂层配方按重量分数配比由以下组分制成：
聚氨酯 53份；
防泳移剂 5份；
椰油酸 4份；
磷酸盐 6份；
聚四氟乙烯 15份；
液体催化剂2份；
过氧化二异丙苯 3份；
柔软剂 0.6份；
水 18份。
通过在涂层材料中加入一定量的聚氨酯和阴离子渗透剂配合防泳移剂产生化学反应，利用防泳移剂能有效提高面料的柔软度，利用阴离子渗透剂提高涂层材料的表面活性，从而有助于提高涂层的防水性；而通过加入一定量的聚四氟乙烯和交联剂配合无水助剂产生化学反应，使制成的涂层面料具有耐高温的功特性，并利用交联剂能有效提高面料的坚韧度，通过加入柔软剂使面料更加的柔软，手感更好。
本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (5)

1.一种新型面料涂层配方，其特征在于：按重量分数配比由以下组分制成：
聚氨酯 46-61份；
防泳移剂 3-7份；
阴离子渗透剂 3-5份；
无水助剂 5-7份；
聚四氟乙烯 12-18份；
催化剂1-3份；
交联剂2-4份；
柔软剂 0.5-0.8份；
水 14-22份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的新型面料涂层配方，其特征在于：所述交联剂为过氧化二异丙苯、过氧化苯甲酰中的一种。
3.根据权利要求1所述的新型面料涂层配方，其特征在于：所述无水助剂为磷酸盐、硅酸盐、碳酸盐中的一种。
4.根据权利要求1所述的新型面料涂层配方，其特征在于：所述阴离子渗透剂为椰油酸、乙醇胺、硫酸钠中的一种。
5.根据权利要求1所述的新型面料涂层配方，其特征在于：所述催化剂为液体催化剂。
CN201710747805.6A 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 一种新型面料涂层配方 Pending CN107524006A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113235311A (zh) * 2021-06-07 2021-08-10 常州雅美特窗饰股份有限公司 一种改善窗帘面料阴阳面的涂层整理方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104532576A (zh) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-22 李哲 一种耐高温面料的加工工艺
CN104527204A (zh) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-22 庄薇 一种防水性面料的加工工艺
CN104532577A (zh) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-22 李哲 一种面料耐高温涂层配方
CN104532587A (zh) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-22 庄薇 一种面料防水涂层配方
CN106012534A (zh) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-12 江苏曜彰体育用品有限公司 一种耐高温面料的加工方法
CN106480731A (zh) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-08 南通市跃达针织服饰有限公司 一种耐高温面料的加工方法

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104532576A (zh) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-22 李哲 一种耐高温面料的加工工艺
CN104527204A (zh) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-22 庄薇 一种防水性面料的加工工艺
CN104532577A (zh) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-22 李哲 一种面料耐高温涂层配方
CN104532587A (zh) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-22 庄薇 一种面料防水涂层配方
CN106480731A (zh) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-08 南通市跃达针织服饰有限公司 一种耐高温面料的加工方法
CN106012534A (zh) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-12 江苏曜彰体育用品有限公司 一种耐高温面料的加工方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113235311A (zh) * 2021-06-07 2021-08-10 常州雅美特窗饰股份有限公司 一种改善窗帘面料阴阳面的涂层整理方法
CN113235311B (zh) * 2021-06-07 2022-12-23 常州雅美特窗饰股份有限公司 一种改善窗帘面料阴阳面的涂层整理方法

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