CN107509440A - Sweet potato band seedling cropper - Google Patents
Sweet potato band seedling cropper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107509440A CN107509440A CN201610418102.4A CN201610418102A CN107509440A CN 107509440 A CN107509440 A CN 107509440A CN 201610418102 A CN201610418102 A CN 201610418102A CN 107509440 A CN107509440 A CN 107509440A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- frame
- conveyer belt
- colter
- bracket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D13/00—Diggers, e.g. potato ploughs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sweet potato band seedling cropper.It is characterized in that：It is by frame 1, hitch frame 2, gear-box 4, cut seedling arm 11, cut seedling knife 15, door pillar 16, colter 17, side conveyer belt 20, bracket 26, conveyer belt 32 afterwards, the grade of support wheel 36 critical piece forms, the front end of frame 1 is mounted with hitch frame 2, the top of frame 1 is mounted with gear-box 4, the front part sides of frame 1 are mounted with to cut seedling arm 11, cut seedling knife 15 and be arranged on section bottom of seedling arm 11, frame 1 is mounted with colter 17 by door pillar 16, frame 1 and the left side of colter 17 are mounted with side conveyer belt 20, the rear of door pillar 16 is mounted with bracket 26, rear conveyer belt 32 is mounted with bracket 26, support wheel 36 is mounted with the left of the rear end of bracket 26 and outside the door pillar of right side.The present invention is simple in construction, and full-featured, easy to operate, breakage rate is low, can harvest potato seedling and potato wedge simultaneously, and the potato seedling after harvest and potato wedge can be placed on to right side on one side, gets out of the way road for next time circulation harvest, further improves operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention, which relates to, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, and a kind of sweet potato band seedling that can especially harvest potato seedling potato wedge simultaneously is received
Obtain machine.
Background technology
At present, when people harvest sweet potato, useful mechanical harvest, also useful self-control plough tool or manually dig.But all must be pre-
Before cut cut potato seedling and cleaning potato seedling, especially waste time and energy.Even if some sweet potato growers beat the modes such as seedling except seedling using seedling is killed, both wasted
Have lost potato seedling can not use feed as, also add trouble and difficulty to mechanical harvest sweet potato.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that it is：The shortcomings that overcoming prior art and deficiency, there is provided a kind of simple in construction, function
Comprehensively, potato seedling and potato wedge can be harvested simultaneously.Mechanical normal harvest sweet potato can be made, and can protection potato seedling is not damaged by, reached
The effect got twice the result with half the effort, and the potato seedling after harvest and potato wedge can be also placed on to right side on one side, allowed for next time circulation harvest
Clear the way road, further improve operating efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：It by frame, hitch frame, gear-box, cut seedling arm,
Cut the critical pieces such as seedling knife, door pillar, colter, side conveyer belt, bracket, rear conveyer belt, support wheel composition.Frame front end is mounted with to lead
Draw frame, upper rack is mounted with gear-box, and frame front both sides are mounted with to cut seedling arm, cut seedling knife and are arranged on a section seedling arm bottom, machine
Frame is mounted with colter by door pillar.It is mounted with side conveyer belt on the left of frame and colter, door pillar rear is mounted with bracket, on bracket
Rear conveyer belt is mounted with, support wheel is mounted with outside pallet rear end left side and right side door pillar.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the left front stereogram of structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 upper right stereogram.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
From Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3：The present invention is by frame 1, hitch frame 2, gear-box 4, section seedling arm 11, section seedling knife 15, plough
First 17, the critical piece such as side conveyer belt 20, bracket 26, rear conveyer belt 32, support wheel 36 forms.
Specifically：The front end of frame 1 is mounted with hitch frame 2, and the upper back of hitch frame 2 is mounted with connecting rod 3, the rear end of connecting rod 3
Installed in the top of frame 1.Middle part is mounted with gear-box 4 in frame 1, and the left side power output shaft of gear-box 4 passes through rear drive chain
Bar 5 connects jackshaft 6, and jackshaft 6 is arranged on the upper back of frame 1 by bearing block 7.The outer end of jackshaft 6 is mounted with epithelium
Belt wheel 8, the front upper part of frame 1 are mounted with major axis 9, are connected by forerunner's chain 10 with the power output shaft on the right side of gear-box 4.
The both ends insertion of major axis 9 cuts the upper end of seedling arm 11, cuts seedling arm 11 and is arranged on the front part sides of frame 1, seedling arm 11 is being cut at the both ends of major axis 9
It is interior to be connected by cutting seedling chain 12 with installed in the seedling axle 13 that cuts for cutting the lower end of seedling arm 11, cut the inner of seedling axle 13 and be mounted with knife rest 14,
Knife rest 14 is mounted with some fly cuttves 15.The both sides of frame 1 are mounted with door pillar 16, and the lower end of door pillar 16 is then connected with colter 17.Plough point 18
Installed in the front end of colter 17, the top of colter 17 is mounted with the native bar 19 of some cunnings, and the left side of frame 1 is mounted with side conveyer belt 20, supported
The active vertical shaft 21 of side conveyer belt 20 and passive vertical shaft 22 are arranged between frame 1 and colter 17, the installation of the upper end of active vertical shaft 21
Bevel type gear 23 is meshed with the bevel type gear of the outer end of short axle 24, and short axle 24 is inner then to pass through central links 25 and jackshaft 6
It is connected.The front end of bracket 26 is connected with door pillar 16 and column 27.The upper end connection frame 1 of column 27, lower end connection colter 17.Bracket 26
Bottom is mounted with front axle 28 and rear axle 29, and the two of front axle 28 is mounted with carrier wheel 30, and the two of rear axle 29 is mounted with driving wheel 31, after
Conveyer belt 32 is just sleeved on carrier wheel 30 and driving wheel 31.The left end of rear axle 29 is mounted with bottom pulley 33, passes through V-belt 34
It is connected with upper belt pulley 8, the rear end of bracket 26 is connected by pull bar 35 with the rear end of frame 1,26 left back end of bracket and the right side of frame 1
Support wheel 36 is mounted with respectively, and the top both sides of bracket 26 are mounted with baffle plate 37.
Using the present invention, hitch frame 2 is connected with tractor hanging first, then takes corresponding Cardan shaft to connect
The splined shaft being connected on before tractor motive power output shaft and gear-box 4.After tractor drives into sweet potato plot, tractor revolver is walked
In ditch, right wheel is then walked in the outside of right side ditch on the left of potato ridge.Frame 1 is drawn close to the tractor left side as far as possible, so as to plough point 18
It is directed at the center on potato ridge.When tractor, which puts down suspension starting, to advance, plough point 18 can go deep into ridge bottom and plow whole ridge face, be encircleed
The potato wedge and hack opened in the presence of above ridge body naturally along the native bar 19 of cunning and rear conveyer belt 32 rearward crawls, at this moment
The power output shaft on the right side of gear-box 4 can drive forerunner's chain 10 and major axis 9 to rotate, and the installation of the both ends of major axis 9 cuts seedling chain 12
Simultaneously section seedling axle 13 and knife rest 14 and fly cutter 15 can be driven to rotate, the natural sweet potato seedling by furrow position of fly cutter 15 of rotation at a high speed
Climing block is smashed, and the sweet potato seedling vine for being truncated both sides is also ined succession after potato wedge pushes to naturally.The left side power output shaft of gear-box 4 passes through
Rear-guard chain 5 drives jackshaft 6 and upper belt pulley 8, then drives bottom pulley 33 to rotate by V-belt 34, while also drives
Rear axle 29 and driving wheel 31 rotate, therefore rear conveyer belt 32 just rotates backward in front axle 28 and the periphery of rear axle 29, also therefore one
Sweet potato stem tuber in succession seedling vine be mingled with after hack is pushed under the gear shield of two side shields 37 on conveyer belt 32 after can in succession not
Disconnected rearward skims.Due to having certain gap between rear 32 horizontal rib of conveyer belt, when potato wedge ins succession the landing of potato seedling, originally
The hack gone together shoulder to shoulder just sifts separation.Because the present invention is tilted to the right from global design, also therefore make receipts
Potato wedge and potato seedling after obtaining be placed in right side on one side, it is therefore an objective to allow next cycle operation when, roll and do not hinder potato wedge, so as to improve
Operating speed.
Jackshaft 6 drives short axle 24 to rotate by central links 25 at work, and the bevel gear 23 of the outer end of short axle 24 can be certainly
It is right to drive the deflecting rotation of active main shaft 21, also therefore the inner side of side conveyer belt 20 is rotated backward, so that by crowded in the native bar of cunning
The potato wedge potato seedling and hack boosting backward of 19 tops.The clogging in operation process of the present invention is avoided, is also smoothly receipts
Obtain and significantly reduce resistance, so as to further improve operating efficiency.At work, plough point 18 is buried the inappropriate situation of the depth
Under, the length or combination tractor of compensation linkage 3 are hung to be adjusted.The terrain clearance of conveyer belt 32 can pass through regulation afterwards
Support wheel 36 is carried out.Pull bar 35 hauls the normal work of conveyer belt 32, can be used to the elasticity of adjusting triangle band 34 again.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. sweet potato band seedling cropper, it is characterised in that：It is by frame 1, hitch frame 2, gear-box 4, section seedling arm 11, section seedling knife 15th, the critical piece such as door pillar 16, colter 17, side conveyer belt 20, bracket 26, rear conveyer belt 32, support wheel 36 forms, before frame 1 End is mounted with hitch frame 2, and the top of frame 1 is mounted with gear-box 4, and the front part sides of frame 1 are mounted with to cut seedling arm 11, cut seedling knife 15 and pacify Mounted in the bottom of seedling arm 11 is cut, frame 1 is mounted with colter 17 by door pillar 16, and the left side of frame 1 and colter 17 is mounted with that side is transmitted Band 20, the rear of door pillar 16 are mounted with bracket 26, and rear conveyer belt 32, the rear end of bracket 26 left side and right side door pillar are mounted with bracket 26 It is mounted with support wheel 36 outside.
- 2. sweet potato band seedling cropper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described hitch frame（2）Rear portion is mounted with Pull bar（3）With frame（1）Top is connected；Described gear-box（4）Left side power output shaft passes through rear drive chain（5）Connection Jackshaft（6）, its right side power output shaft passes through forerunner's chain（10）With major axis（9）It is connected.
- 3. sweet potato band seedling cropper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described cuts seedling arm（11）Saved by upper and lower two Composition, its lower end are mounted with to cut seedling axle（13）, cut seedling axle（13）By cutting seedling chain（12）With major axis（9）It is connected, cuts seedling axle（13） The inner is mounted with knife rest（14）, fly cutter（15）Just it is arranged on knife rest（14）On.
- 4. sweet potato band seedling cropper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described colter（17）Both sides pass through door pillar （16）Upper end and frame（1）Connection, colter（17）Front end be mounted with plough point（18）, its top is mounted with that several slide native bar （19）.
- 5. sweet potato band seedling cropper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described side conveyer belt（20）It is to pass through master Dynamic main shaft（21）With passive main shaft（22）Installed in frame（1）And colter（17）Between；Conveyer belt afterwards（32）Pass through moping pulley （30）And driving wheel（31）Installed in front axle（28）And rear axle（29）On, front axle（28）And rear axle（29）Installed in bracket（26）'s Lower section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610418102.4A CN107509440A (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Sweet potato band seedling cropper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610418102.4A CN107509440A (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Sweet potato band seedling cropper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107509440A true CN107509440A (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=60720232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610418102.4A Pending CN107509440A (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Sweet potato band seedling cropper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107509440A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009005613A (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2009-01-15 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Taro harvester |
| CN201499446U (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-06-09 | 崔祥联 | potato harvester |
| CN201888093U (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-07-06 | 崔祥联 | Sweet potato harvester |
| JP2011229414A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-11-17 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Apparatus for digging up crop |
| JP5245396B2 (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2013-07-24 | 井関農機株式会社 | Crop separation harvester |
| CN204518468U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-05 | 甘肃农业大学 | Towed Multifunctional potato combined harvester |
| CN204539916U (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-08-12 | 绍兴文理学院 | A kind of potato harvester |
-
2016
- 2016-06-15 CN CN201610418102.4A patent/CN107509440A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009005613A (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2009-01-15 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Taro harvester |
| JP5245396B2 (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2013-07-24 | 井関農機株式会社 | Crop separation harvester |
| CN201499446U (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-06-09 | 崔祥联 | potato harvester |
| CN201888093U (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-07-06 | 崔祥联 | Sweet potato harvester |
| JP2011229414A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-11-17 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Apparatus for digging up crop |
| CN204539916U (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-08-12 | 绍兴文理学院 | A kind of potato harvester |
| CN204518468U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-05 | 甘肃农业大学 | Towed Multifunctional potato combined harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171226 |