CN205865076U - Seedling harvester is taken to sweet potato - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling harvester is taken to sweet potato. Its characterized in that: it is by frame (1), traction frame (2), gear box (4), cut seedling arm (11), cut seedling sword (15), gatepost (16), ploughshare (17), side conveyer belt (20), bracket (26), rear belt (32), supporting wheel essential elements such as (36) is constituteed, traction frame (2) have been installed to frame (1) front end, gear box (4) have been installed on frame (1) upper portion, section seedling arm (11) have been installed to frame (1) anterior both sides, it installs in section seedling arm (11 a) lower part to cut seedling sword (15), ploughshare (17) have been installed through gatepost (16) in frame (1), side conveyer belt (20) have been installed with the left side of ploughshare (17) in frame (1), bracket (26) have been installed at gatepost (16) rear, rear belt (32) have been installed on bracket (26), supporting wheel (36) have been installed outward to bracket (26) rear end left side and right side gatepost. The utility model discloses simple structure, the function is comprehensive, convenient operation, the breakage rate is low, can gather in the crops potato seedling and potato piece simultaneously to can place potato seedling after gathering in the crops and potato piece on right side one side, get out of the way the road for next time circulation results, further improve work efficiency.

Description

Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae band seedling cropper

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae band seedling cropper.

Background technology

At present, when people gather in the crops Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae, useful mechanical harvest, the most useful self-control plough tool or manually plane.But all must be pre- Before cut cut potato seedling and cleaning potato seedling, waste time and energy especially.Even if some sweet potato grower uses and to kill seedling and beat the modes such as seedling except seedling, both wasted Have lost potato seedling and can not use feedstuff as, add trouble and difficulty also to mechanical harvest Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae.

Summary of the invention

This utility model solves the technical problem that and is: overcome the shortcoming and defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, Complete function, can gather in the crops potato seedling and potato block simultaneously.Machinery normal harvest Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae can be made, potato seedling can be protected again to be not damaged by, reach To the effect got twice the result with half the effort, and also the potato seedling after results and potato block can be placed on right side, receive for next time circulation Obtain and get out of the way road, improve work efficiency further.

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is: it is by frame, traction frame, gear-box, section seedling The critical piece compositions such as arm, section seedling cutter, door pillar, colter, side conveyer belt, bracket, rear conveyer belt, support wheel.Frame front end is installed Traction frame, upper rack is mounted with that gear-box, frame front both sides are mounted with to cut a seedling arm, cuts a seedling cutter and is arranged on and cuts under seedling arm Portion, frame is mounted with colter by door pillar.With the left side of colter, frame is mounted with that side conveyer belt, door pillar rear are mounted with bracket, It is mounted with rear conveyer belt on bracket, is mounted with to support wheel on the left of pallet rear end and outside the door pillar of right side.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the left front axonometric chart of this utility model structure.

Fig. 2 is the upper right axonometric chart of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described.

From Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3: this utility model is by frame 1, traction frame 2, gear-box 4, section seedling arm 11, section seedling cutter 15, colter 17, side conveyer belt 20, bracket 26, rear conveyer belt 32, support critical piece composition such as wheel 36 etc..

Specifically: frame 1 front end is mounted with that traction frame 2, traction frame 2 upper back are mounted with connecting rod 3, connecting rod 3 rear end It is arranged on the top of frame 1.In frame 1, middle part is mounted with gear-box 4, and gear-box 4 left side power output shaft passes through rear drive chain Bar 5 connects jackshaft 6, and jackshaft 6 is arranged on the upper back of frame 1 by bearing 7.The outer end of jackshaft 6 is mounted with upper belt Wheel 8, the front upper part of frame 1 is mounted with major axis 9, is connected with the power output shaft on the right side of gear-box 4 by forerunner's chain 10.Long The two ends of axle 9 are inserted and are cut seedling arm 11 upper end, cut seedling arm 11 and are arranged on frame 1 front part sides, and the two ends of major axis 9 are in cutting seedling arm 11 It is connected by the seedling axle 13 that cuts cutting seedling chain 12 be arranged on section seedling arm 11 lower end, cuts seedling axle 13 the inner and be mounted with knife rest 14, cutter Frame 14 is mounted with some fly cuttves 15.Frame 1 both sides are mounted with that door pillar 16, door pillar 16 lower end are then connected with colter 17.Plough point 18 peace Being contained in colter 17 front end, colter 17 top is mounted with some sliding soil bars 19, is mounted with side conveyer belt 20, support-side on the left of frame 1 Active vertical shaft 21 and the passive vertical shaft 22 of conveyer belt 20 are arranged between frame 1 and colter 17, and actively vertical shaft 21 upper end is mounted with Bevel type gear 23 is meshed with the bevel type gear of short axle 24 outer end, and short axle 24 the inner is then by central links 25 and jackshaft 6 phase Even.Bracket 26 front end is connected with door pillar 16 and column 27.Column 27 upper end connection frame 1, lower end connects colter 17.Bracket 26 times Portion is mounted with that front axle 28 and rear axle 29, front axle 28 two are mounted with that carrier wheel 30, rear axle 29 two are mounted with driving wheel 31, pass afterwards Band 32 is sent just to be sleeved on carrier wheel 30 and driving wheel 31.Rear axle 29 left end is mounted with bottom pulley 33, by V-belt 34 with Upper belt pulley 8 is connected, and bracket 26 rear end is connected with frame 1 rear end by pull bar 35, divides on the right side of the left back end of bracket 26 and frame 1 Not being mounted with to support wheel 36, above bracket 26, both sides are mounted with baffle plate 37.

Use this utility model, first traction frame 2 is connected with tractor hanging, then takes corresponding cardan drive Axle is connected to the splined shaft before tractor motive power output shaft and gear-box 4.After tractor sails Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae plot into, tractor is left Wheel is walked on the left of potato ridge in ditch, and right wheel then walks the outside at right side ditch.Frame 1 is drawn close to the tractor left side, in order to plough as far as possible The center on point 18 alignment potato ridge.When tractor puts down suspension starting advance, plough point 18 can go deep into being plowed in face, whole ridge at the bottom of ridge, The potato block plowed and hack are natural under the effect of above ridge body, and along sliding soil bar 19, rearward rear conveyer belt 32 crawls, At this moment the power output shaft on the right side of gear-box 4 can drive forerunner's chain 10 and major axis 9 to rotate, and what major axis 9 two ends were installed cuts seedling chain 12 also can drive simultaneously and cut seedling axle 13 and knife rest 14 and fly cutter 15 rotates, natural sweet by furrow position of the fly cutter 15 of high speed rotating Climing the blocking of potato seedling is smashed, and is truncated after the climing potato block of the most naturally ining succession of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae seedling on both sides pushes to.Gear-box 4 left side power output shaft Drive jackshaft 6 and upper belt pulley 8 by rear-guard chain 5, then drive bottom pulley 33 to rotate through V-belt 34, the most also Rear axle 29 and driving wheel 31 is driven to rotate, because hereafter conveyer belt 32 just rotates backward, the most therefore at front axle 28 and rear axle 29 periphery Many Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae tubers can connect after ining succession that seedling is climing and being mingled with after hack is pushed under the gear of two side shields 37 protects on conveyer belt 32 Even constantly rearward skim.Owing to having certain gap between the rear horizontal rib of conveyer belt 32, when potato block in succession potato seedling land time, The hack gone together the most shoulder to shoulder just sifts separation.Owing to this utility model is tilted to the right from global design, also because of This and potato block and potato seedling after making results is placed in right side on one side, it is therefore an objective to allow next cycle operation time, roll and do not hinder potato block, Thus improve operating speed.

Operationally jackshaft 6 drives short axle 24 to rotate by central links 25, and the bevel gear 23 of short axle 24 outer end can be certainly So drive actively main shaft 21 break-in to rotate, the most therefore make to rotate backward inside side conveyer belt 20, thus by crowded at sliding soil bar Potato block potato seedling above in the of 19 and hack boosting backward.I.e. avoid the clogging in this utility model operation process, be also suitable Profit results significantly reduce resistance, thus improve work efficiency further.At work, plough point 18 buries the inappropriate feelings of the depth Under condition, can by the length of adjusting yoke 3 or combine tractor hang carry out.The terrain clearance scalable of rear conveyer belt 32 is propped up Support wheel 36 is carried out.Pull bar 35 i.e. hauls conveyer belt 32 and normally works, and can be used to again the elasticity of adjusting triangle band 34.

Claims (1)

1. a Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae band seedling cropper, it is characterised in that: it is by frame (1), traction frame (2), gear-box (4), section seedling arm (11), cut seedling cutter (15), door pillar (16), colter (17), side conveyer belt (20), bracket (26), rear conveyer belt (32), support wheel (36) composition, frame (1) front end is mounted with that traction frame (2), frame (1) top are mounted with gear-box (4), frame (1) anterior two Side is mounted with to cut seedling arm (11), cuts seedling cutter (15) and is arranged on section seedling arm (11) bottom, and frame (1) is mounted with plough by door pillar (16) Head (17), with the left side of colter (17), frame (1) is mounted with that side conveyer belt (20), door pillar (16) rear are mounted with bracket (26), It is mounted with rear conveyer belt (32) on bracket (26), is mounted with to support wheel (36) on the left of bracket (26) rear end and outside the door pillar of right side.