CN107494596A - Antimicrobial protection agent is used in one kind plantation - Google Patents
Antimicrobial protection agent is used in one kind plantation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107494596A CN107494596A CN201710679192.7A CN201710679192A CN107494596A CN 107494596 A CN107494596 A CN 107494596A CN 201710679192 A CN201710679192 A CN 201710679192A CN 107494596 A CN107494596 A CN 107494596A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- protection agent
- potassium
- antimicrobial protection
- bits
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/24—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing ingredients to enhance the sticking of the active ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/30—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
Abstract
This application provides a kind of plantation antimicrobial protection agent, it is related to crop technical field, solves in the prior art the technical problem that seed viability is low, emergence rate is low, antibacterial effect is poor.The plantation of the application antimicrobial protection agent, including Tea Saponin, sodium alginate and potassium fulvate, the wherein number of Tea Saponin are 10~30 parts；The number of sodium alginate is 2~10 parts；The number of potassium fulvate is 5~10 parts, and above-mentioned number is parts by weight.The application is applied to seed antibacterial.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crop technical field, and in particular to antimicrobial protection agent is used in one kind plantation.
Background technology
Seed is phanerogamous breeding system, is played an important role to continuing species.Seed and human lives' relation are close
Cut, in addition to grain, oil, cotton necessary to daily life, some medicinal, seasonings, beverage both are from seed.Plant, great Shu, flowers and plants are also
Seminal propagation.Field crop seed plantation after, a large amount of bacteriums are easily grown around seed, cause the survival rate of seed it is low,
Emergence rate is low, and then causes crop production reduction.After seed is antibacterial processed, the action period is short, DeGrain.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the application is to propose a kind of plantation antimicrobial protection agent, for solving in the prior art, seed into
The technical problem that motility rate is low, the emergence rate of seed is low, antibacterial effect is poor.
The plantation of the application antimicrobial protection agent, including：Tea Saponin, sodium alginate and potassium fulvate, wherein Tea Saponin
Number is 10~30 parts；The number of sodium alginate is 2~10 parts；The number of potassium fulvate is 5~10 parts, and above-mentioned number is attached most importance to
Measure number.
Alternatively, antimicrobial protection agent includes Tea Saponin, sodium alginate and potassium fulvate, and the wherein number of Tea Saponin is 10
Part, the number of sodium alginate is 2 parts, and the number of potassium fulvate is 10 parts, and above-mentioned number is parts by weight.
Preferably, the preparation method of the potassium fulvate in antimicrobial protection agent comprises the following steps：
Step S1, sugarcane bits, beet bits are weighed into mixing, obtains the first mixture；
Step S2, water is added into the first mixture so that the water content of the first mixture reaches 80%~90%, carries out certainly
So after fermentation, the second mixture is obtained；
Step S3, fulvic acid liquid is extracted from the second mixture；
Step S4, obtained fulvic acid is mixed with potassium preparation, potassium fulvate solution is made.
Preferably, in step S1, by sugarcane bits, beet bits according to 40~70 parts of sugarcane bits, beet bits 30~
60 parts are mixed, and above-mentioned number is parts by weight.
Preferably, sugarcane bits, beet bits are mixed according to 60 parts of sugarcane bits, 40 parts of beet bits, it is above-mentioned
Number is parts by weight.
Alternatively, in step S2, the fermentation temperature of spontaneous fermentation is 70~75 DEG C, and the time is 15~18d.
Alternatively, the potassium preparation selected in step S4 is potassium hydroxide, potassium phosphate, potassium chloride, ammonification potassium, polyacrylic acid
One or more in potassium, polysilicon acid potassium.
Alternatively, in step S4, the pH scopes of obtained potassium fulvate solution are 5.5~6.0.
Alternatively, the mesh number of Tea Saponin is less than 100 mesh.
Alternatively, in the antimicrobial protection agent, in addition to safener.
The plantation of the application antimicrobial protection agent, is mixed using Tea Saponin, sodium alginate and potassium fulvate, obtained
Antimicrobial protection agent, while environmental protection, antibacterial and mouldproof, promote well developed root system, improved soil nodule structure, chesson, raising
The retain water and nutrients ability of soil；After being mixed with seed, the bacterium grown around seed is reduced so that and the survival rate of seed is high,
Adhesion enhancement between antimicrobial protection agent and seed, extend the action period of antimicrobial protection agent, the effect of antimicrobial protection agent
Effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments described in application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the method figure of the plantation preparation of the potassium fulvate of antimicrobial protection agent in the embodiment of the present application.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiment is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the present invention
In embodiment, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
The application proposes that antimicrobial protection agent is used in a kind of plantation.The plantation antimicrobial protection agent of the application includes：Tea Saponin, sea
The number of mosanom and potassium fulvate, wherein Tea Saponin is 10~30 parts；The number of sodium alginate is 2~10 parts；Potassium fulvate
Number be 5~10 parts, above-mentioned number is parts by weight.
The Tea Saponin of the application is milky or pale yellow powder.On the one hand Tea Saponin, can improve antimicrobial protection agent and exist
Adhesive force around seed, play to the protectant synergistic effect of antibacterial；On the one hand, Tea Saponin can degrade automatically, nonhazardous,
Be advantageous to the storage of antimicrobial protection agent；On the other hand, Tea Saponin can also improve the penetration of antimicrobial protection agent, further enhance
The using effect of antimicrobial protection agent.The sodium alginate of the application is also white or pale yellow powder.The antibacterial of gained can be increased
Adhesive force of the protective agent in the surface of the seed.
The potassium fulvate of the application can antibacterial insect prevention, strengthen Flood resistance, improve the nutrient absorption of seed, promote seed hair
Bud grows, additionally it is possible to accelerates precipitation to decompose, improves soil texture.The potassium fulvate of the application will be carried out in detail in embodiment two
Most explanation.
Preferably, the antimicrobial protection agent of the application includes part of Tea Saponin, sodium alginate and potassium fulvate, wherein Tea Saponin
Number is 10 parts, and the number of sodium alginate is 2 parts, and the number of potassium fulvate is 10 parts, and above-mentioned number is parts by weight.Tea Saponin
Mesh number be less than 100 mesh.When antimicrobial protection agent is prepared according to this weight proportion, the effect of gained antimicrobial protection agent is preferable.
It should be noted that in antimicrobial protection agent, in addition to safener.The preferred fenclorim of safener, can promote seed
Root growth, improve its water absorbing capacity, reach the purpose of strong root strong sprout.
The plantation of the application antimicrobial protection agent, is mixed using Tea Saponin, sodium alginate and potassium fulvate, obtained
Antimicrobial protection agent, while environmental protection, antibacterial and mouldproof, promote well developed root system, improved soil nodule structure, chesson, raising
The retain water and nutrients ability of soil；After being mixed with seed, the bacterium grown around seed is reduced so that and the survival rate of seed is high,
Adhesion enhancement between antimicrobial protection agent and seed, extend the action period of antimicrobial protection agent, the effect of antimicrobial protection agent
Effect is good.
Embodiment two
Fig. 1 is the method figure of the plantation preparation of the potassium fulvate of antimicrobial protection agent in the embodiment of the present application.Such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, the preparation method of potassium fulvate, comprise the following steps：
Step S1, sugarcane bits, beet bits are weighed into mixing, obtains the first mixture；
Wherein, mixed according to the parts by weight of 40~70 parts of sugarcane bits, 30~60 parts of beet bits.
It should be noted that 60 parts of sugarcane bits, when 40 parts of beet bits are mixed, final obtained potassium fulvate
Effect is best.Above-mentioned number is parts by weight.
Preferably, sugarcane bits are chosen, beet bits are mixed, using it is pure plant-fermented while, reasonably utilize
Discarded sugarcane bits, beet bits, turn waste into wealth, create more economic values.
Step S2, water is added into the first mixture so that the water content of the first mixture reaches 80%~90%, carries out certainly
So after fermentation, the second mixture is obtained；
It should be noted that the water content of the first mixture can be measured with drimeter；Spontaneous fermentation
Fermentation temperature is 70~75 DEG C, and the time is 15~18d.
Step S3, fulvic acid liquid is extracted from the second mixture；
Herein, the method for extraction fulvic acid is from the second mixture：
Step a：By the second mixture and water according to part by weight 1:1 is mixed；
Step b：Zymotic fluid is collected in crowded filter, and the pH value of zymotic fluid is adjusted to 8~10 with sodium hydroxide；
Step c：Filter or centrifuge after standing, obtain crude extract；
Specifically, filtered after standing or the actual conditions of centrifugation is：Filter after standing 1h or centrifuged with 4000r/min
15min, obtain crude extract.Crude extract includes brown humic acid and fulvic acid.
Step d：With the pH value of concentrated hydrochloric acid or concentrated nitric acid regulation crude extract；
Specifically, it is 1.5~2.5 with the pH value of concentrated hydrochloric acid or concentrated nitric acid regulation crude extract.
Step e：Filtered after standing 10min or 15min is centrifuged with 4000r/min, obtain fulvic acid extract solution.
Alternatively, after being filtered after standing 10min or centrifuging 15min with 4000r/min so that brown humic acid Precipitation,
Obtain fulvic acid extract solution.
Step S4, obtained fulvic acid is mixed with potassium preparation, potassium fulvate solution is made.
Alternatively, when potassium fulvate solution is mixed with potassium preparation, potassium preparation can choose potassium hydroxide, potassium phosphate, chlorination
One or more in potassium, ammonification potassium, polyacrylic acid potassium, polysilicon acid potassium, the instant potassium of EDTA.
The pH scopes of obtained potassium fulvate solution are 5.5~6.0.
By potassium fulvate made from testing inspection, several amino acids are contained in extract solution, especially with glutamic acid and tryptophan
Content it is more.So that obtained potassium fulvate on the basis of antibacterial and mouldproof, improves the germination percentage of seed, promotes the light of blade
Cooperation is used, and improves the survival rate of seed.
Potassium fulvate used in this application, it is pure plant-fermented using sugarcane bits, beet bits, while environmental protection, resist
Bacterium is mould proof, promotes well developed root system, improved soil nodule structure, chesson, the retain water and nutrients ability for improving soil；Mixed with seed
After conjunction, the bacterium grown around seed is reduced so that and the survival rate of seed is high, i.e., the emergence rate of seed is high, and then
The technique effect of increasing crop yield.
Although having been described for the preferred embodiment of the application, those skilled in the art once know basic creation
Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So appended claims be intended to be construed to include it is excellent
Select embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the application scope.Obviously, those skilled in the art can be to the application
Various changes and modification are carried out without departing from spirit and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the application
Belong within the scope of the application claim and its equivalent technologies, then the application is also intended to exist comprising these changes and modification
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. antimicrobial protection agent is used in one kind plantation, it is characterised in that including：Tea Saponin, sodium alginate and potassium fulvate, wherein tea soap
The number of element is 10~30 parts；The number of sodium alginate is 2~10 parts；The number of potassium fulvate is 5~10 parts, and above-mentioned number is equal
For parts by weight.
2. antimicrobial protection agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including Tea Saponin, sodium alginate and potassium fulvate, its
The number of middle Tea Saponin is 10 parts, and the number of sodium alginate is 2 parts, and the number of potassium fulvate is 10 parts, and above-mentioned number is attached most importance to
Measure number.
3. antimicrobial protection agent as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the preparation of the potassium fulvate in antimicrobial protection agent
Method comprises the following steps：
Step S1, sugarcane bits, beet bits are weighed into mixing, obtains the first mixture；
Step S2, water is added into the first mixture so that the water content of the first mixture reaches 80%~90%, carries out nature hair
After ferment, the second mixture is obtained；
Step S3, fulvic acid liquid is extracted from the second mixture；
Step S4, obtained fulvic acid is mixed with potassium preparation, potassium fulvate solution is made.
4. antimicrobial protection agent as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that in step S1, by sugarcane bits, beet bits according to
40~70 parts of sugarcane bits, 30~60 parts of beet bits are mixed, and above-mentioned number is parts by weight.
5. antimicrobial protection agent as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that by sugarcane bits, beet bits according to sugarcane bits
60 parts, 40 parts of beet bits mixed, above-mentioned number is parts by weight.
6. antimicrobial protection agent as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that in step S2, the fermentation temperature of spontaneous fermentation is 70
~75 DEG C, the time is 15~18d.
7. antimicrobial protection agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the potassium preparation selected in step S4 be potassium hydroxide,
One or more in potassium phosphate, potassium chloride, ammonification potassium, polyacrylic acid potassium, polysilicon acid potassium.
8. antimicrobial protection agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step S4, the pH of obtained potassium fulvate solution
Scope is 5.5~6.0.
9. antimicrobial protection agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the mesh number of Tea Saponin is less than 100 mesh.
10. antimicrobial protection agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the antimicrobial protection agent, in addition to safener.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710679192.7A CN107494596A (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | Antimicrobial protection agent is used in one kind plantation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710679192.7A CN107494596A (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | Antimicrobial protection agent is used in one kind plantation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107494596A true CN107494596A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
ID=60690586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710679192.7A Pending CN107494596A (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | Antimicrobial protection agent is used in one kind plantation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107494596A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111056875A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-24 | 威海金颐阳药业有限公司 | Foliar fertilizer for three-year-old American ginseng |
| CN111056873A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-24 | 威海金颐阳药业有限公司 | Leaf fertilizer for two-year-old American ginseng |
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| CN105052296A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-18 | 陶尔中 | Industrialized rice seedling nursery seed soaking method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111056875A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-24 | 威海金颐阳药业有限公司 | Foliar fertilizer for three-year-old American ginseng |
| CN111056873A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-24 | 威海金颐阳药业有限公司 | Leaf fertilizer for two-year-old American ginseng |
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Application publication date: 20171222 |
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