CN107493967A - Cordyceps militaris separator - Google Patents

Cordyceps militaris separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107493967A
CN107493967A CN201710766326.9A CN201710766326A CN107493967A CN 107493967 A CN107493967 A CN 107493967A CN 201710766326 A CN201710766326 A CN 201710766326A CN 107493967 A CN107493967 A CN 107493967A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
cordyceps militaris
post
cutting knife
external diameter
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Granted
Application number
CN201710766326.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107493967B (en
Inventor
王健
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HUBEI RENREN BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Ningbo Tuo Magpie Tang Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710766326.9A priority Critical patent/CN107493967B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to processing of crude drugs mechanical field, disclose a kind of Cordyceps militaris separator, including piercing mechanism, compress mechanism and some cutting knifes, piercing mechanism includes the puncture cylinder of both ends open, puncture cylinder is cylinder, the cutting knife, which is slidably connected at, to be punctured in cylinder, and for cutting knife in flexible strip, the length of cutting knife is more than the length for puncturing cylinder;The mechanism that compresses includes compressing post and divides starting taper, divides starting taper tapered and installed in compressing on the end of post, the external diameter for compressing post is more than the internal diameter for puncturing cylinder.The invention is intended to provide a kind of Cordyceps militaris separator, the efficiency separated with lifting with cordyceps militaris sporocarp from culture medium.

Description

Cordyceps militaris separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing of crude drugs mechanical field.
Background technology
Cordyceps militaris is Ascomycotina, ergot Zoopagales, Clavicipitaceae, the type sepecies of Cordyceps;Also known as northern Chinese caterpillar Fungus, north Cordyceps militaris, cordyceps sinensis etc.;Cordyceps militaris is a kind of substitute of the cordyceps sinensis of artificial culture, and not only relative low price, contained The cordycepin of being rich in nutrition value is also 16 times or so in wild cordyceps, has proven to have lymph cancer and part leukaemia Positive therapeutic action, application prospect are very extensive.
The artificial pilot scale culture of Cordyceps militaris needs pupal cell kind by cordyceps are vaccinated with culture medium, cordyceps Sprouted on pupal cell and form mycelium, mycelia again decomposes the various tissues and organ in pupal cell, is grown to serve as fructification, and son is real Body just has medical value.
, it is necessary to harvest fructification after Cordyceps militaris culture is ripe.Because fructification is in irregular strip, and each plant of pupa worm Generally growth has some plants of fructifications on careless culture medium, therefore the harvesting of fructification is generally all that worker uses tweezers one piece one Ground separates fructification from culture medium, and harvest efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of Cordyceps militaris separator, separated with lifting with cordyceps militaris sporocarp from culture medium Efficiency.
Cordyceps militaris separator in this programme, including piercing mechanism, mechanism and some cutting knifes are compressed, piercing mechanism includes The puncture cylinder of both ends open, puncture cylinder are cylinder, and the cutting knife, which is slidably connected at, to be punctured in cylinder, and cutting knife is in flexible strip, The length of cutting knife is more than the length for puncturing cylinder;The mechanism that compresses includes compressing post and divides starting taper, divides starting taper tapered and installs On the end for compressing post, the external diameter for compressing post is more than the internal diameter for puncturing cylinder.
The technical principle of this programme and have the beneficial effect that:Compress post and have and divide one end of starting taper to utilize puncture upward Cylinder pass through Cordyceps militaris culture medium, then with fructification down, the state of culture medium upward Cordyceps militaris is against and compressed on post, support Divide starting taper that each fructification fork is distributed in the peripheral surface of point starting taper on compression leg.By cutting knife from puncture cylinder on to Lower insertion, because cutting knife is flexible, when cutting knife runs into point starting taper, cutting knife, which bends and is close to, is dividing the appearance of starting taper On face, cutting knife is rotated, you can all cut off fructification along the surface of starting taper is divided.It is real that one whole plant of Cordyceps militaris can be completed each time The separation of body, separation, harvest efficiency greatly improve.
Further, in addition to Cutter apron, the cutting knife are connected on Cutter apron, and the external diameter of Cutter apron, which is more than, punctures the interior of cylinder Footpath, Cutter apron are provided with handle.Cutting knife is inserted into and punctured in cylinder by person easy to operation by handle, and is easy to rotate cutting knife cutting Fructification, and prevent cutting knife from being come off from puncture cylinder using Cutter apron.
Further, it is additionally provided with limited block on the outer wall for puncturing cylinder.Limited block is utilized during culture medium is punctured Position of the culture medium on drum outer wall is punctured is limited, avoids puncture cylinder excessive through culture medium, influences the cutting of cutting knife.
Further, the external diameter for compressing post is more than the external diameter of the puncture cylinder, compresses post away from dividing one end of starting taper to set There is holding tank, the diameter of holding tank is more than the external diameter for puncturing cylinder.When puncture cylinder is untapped, can be placed in holding tank Row storage, avoids losing.
Further, it is fixed with collection basket in the side wall for compressing post.Fructification is called in automatically after being cut collects basket In.
Further, the post that compresses is provided with fan, and fan collects basket positioned at side in the key, fan direction is collected.In cutting knife Chip is there may be during cutting fructification, chip can be blown out during dropping using fan, or fall into collection Blown away after basket from collection basket.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Cordyceps militaris separator of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Puncture cylinder 1, cutting knife 2, Cutter apron 3, handle 4, limited block 5, compress post 6, point Starting taper 7, holding tank 8, collect basket 9, fan 10, culture medium 11, fructification 12.
Embodiment Cordyceps militaris separator is substantially as shown in Figure 1:Including piercing mechanism, mechanism and two cutting knifes 2 are compressed, Cutting knife 2 is connected on Cutter apron 3, and the external diameter of Cutter apron 3 is more than the internal diameter for puncturing cylinder 1, and Cutter apron 3 is provided with handle 4, punctures machine Structure includes the puncture cylinder 1 of both ends open, and puncture cylinder 1 is cylinder, punctures and is additionally provided with limited block 5 on the outer wall of cylinder 1, cutting knife 2 slides It is connected to and punctures in cylinder 1, for cutting knife 2 in flexible strip, the length of cutting knife 2 is more than the length for puncturing cylinder 1;It is described to compress mechanism Post 6 and divide starting taper 7 including compressing, divide starting taper 7 tapered and installed in compressing on the end of post 6, the external diameter for compressing post 6 is more than and worn Pierce the internal diameter of cylinder 1;The external diameter for compressing post 6 is more than the external diameter of the puncture cylinder 1, compresses the remote one end for dividing starting taper 7 of post 6 and is provided with appearance Receive groove 8, the diameter of holding tank 8 is more than the external diameter for puncturing cylinder 1;Compress to be fixed with the side wall of post 6 and collect basket 9 and fan 10, wind Fan 10 is positioned at collecting the lower section of basket 9, and fan 10 is towards collecting basket 9.
Compress post 6 and have and divide one end of starting taper 7 upward, using the culture medium 11 for puncturing cylinder 1 and passing through Cordyceps militaris, until Limited block 5 offsets with culture medium 11, then with fructification 12 down, Cordyceps militaris is against and compresses post by the state of culture medium 11 upward On 6, compress and divide starting taper 7 that each fructification 12 fork is distributed in the peripheral surface of point starting taper 7 on post 6.By cutting knife 2 from wearing Inserted from top to bottom in thorn cylinder 1, because cutting knife 2 is flexible, when cutting knife 2 runs into point starting taper 7, cutting knife 2 bends and tight It is attached on the outer surface of starting taper 7 is divided, promotes handle 4 to rotate cutting knife 2, you can the surface of starting taper 7 is whole by fructification 12 along dividing Cut-out, fructification 12 are fallen into the collection basket 9 of lower section, are started fan 10, can be blown away cutting during fructification 12 drops During issuable chip, even if chip fall to collect basket 9 after also can by fan 10 increase air quantity blow away.Puncture cylinder 1 when not in use, is put into the accommodating groove for compressing post 6.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are implemented all without the influence present invention Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.

Claims (6)

1. Cordyceps militaris separator, it is characterised in that:Including piercing mechanism, mechanism and some cutting knifes are compressed, piercing mechanism includes The puncture cylinder of both ends open, puncture cylinder are cylinder, and the cutting knife, which is slidably connected at, to be punctured in cylinder, and cutting knife is in flexible strip, The length of cutting knife is more than the length for puncturing cylinder;The mechanism that compresses includes compressing post and divides starting taper, divides starting taper tapered and installs On the end for compressing post, the external diameter for compressing post is more than the internal diameter for puncturing cylinder.
2. Cordyceps militaris separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include Cutter apron, the cutting knife connection On Cutter apron, the external diameter of Cutter apron is more than the internal diameter for puncturing cylinder, and Cutter apron is provided with handle.
3. Cordyceps militaris separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Limit is additionally provided with the outer wall for puncturing cylinder Position block.
4. Cordyceps militaris separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The external diameter for compressing post is more than described wear The external diameter of cylinder is pierced, compresses post away from dividing one end of starting taper to be provided with holding tank, the diameter of holding tank is more than the external diameter for puncturing cylinder.
5. Cordyceps militaris separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Receipts are fixed with the side wall for compressing post Collect basket.
6. Cordyceps militaris separator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The post that compresses is provided with fan, fan Positioned at side in the key is collected, fan direction collects basket.
CN201710766326.9A 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 Cordyceps militaris separation device Active CN107493967B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710766326.9A CN107493967B (en) 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 Cordyceps militaris separation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710766326.9A CN107493967B (en) 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 Cordyceps militaris separation device

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CN107493967A true CN107493967A (en) 2017-12-22
CN107493967B CN107493967B (en) 2020-05-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115462279A (en) * 2021-09-16 2022-12-13 山东农业大学 End effector of mushroom bud thinning robot and bud thinning method

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050082782A (en) * 2004-02-20 2005-08-24 (주)베스트포인트 The method of tea bag making from the by-product of a phellinus linteus and phellinus linteus cutting device
CN101386148A (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-18 天津泰瑞工贸有限公司 Flexible cutting saw
CN202965504U (en) * 2012-11-03 2013-06-05 海南亚元防伪技术研究所 Flexible scraper for flexography or gravure
CN203313732U (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-12-04 浙江省林业科学研究院 Cordyceps militaris bottle cultivation portable mycelium stimulation device
CN203735079U (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-07-30 南京本派生物科技有限公司 Automatic cordyceps militaris harvester
CN203861340U (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-10-08 江苏省苏北人民医院 Multifunctional bent operating knife head
CN105658369A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-06-08 极动焊接机械有限公司 Cutter for tip dressing
CN106312107A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-01-11 大理兹飞科技有限公司 Telescopic tool for machining large-diameter inner hole by numerical control lathe
CN205987710U (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-03-01 龙梓瑄 The efficient weeder in gardens
CN207543845U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-06-29 天津滨海德盛农业科技有限公司 A kind of edible fungus mycelium stimulation knife

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050082782A (en) * 2004-02-20 2005-08-24 (주)베스트포인트 The method of tea bag making from the by-product of a phellinus linteus and phellinus linteus cutting device
CN101386148A (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-18 天津泰瑞工贸有限公司 Flexible cutting saw
CN202965504U (en) * 2012-11-03 2013-06-05 海南亚元防伪技术研究所 Flexible scraper for flexography or gravure
CN203313732U (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-12-04 浙江省林业科学研究院 Cordyceps militaris bottle cultivation portable mycelium stimulation device
CN203735079U (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-07-30 南京本派生物科技有限公司 Automatic cordyceps militaris harvester
CN203861340U (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-10-08 江苏省苏北人民医院 Multifunctional bent operating knife head
CN105658369A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-06-08 极动焊接机械有限公司 Cutter for tip dressing
CN205987710U (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-03-01 龙梓瑄 The efficient weeder in gardens
CN106312107A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-01-11 大理兹飞科技有限公司 Telescopic tool for machining large-diameter inner hole by numerical control lathe
CN207543845U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-06-29 天津滨海德盛农业科技有限公司 A kind of edible fungus mycelium stimulation knife

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115462279A (en) * 2021-09-16 2022-12-13 山东农业大学 End effector of mushroom bud thinning robot and bud thinning method
CN115462279B (en) * 2021-09-16 2024-04-19 山东农业大学 End effector of mushroom bud thinning robot and bud thinning method

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Effective date of registration: 20220725

Address after: Room 7088-230, 7th floor, 1558 Jiangnan Road, high tech Zone, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000

Patentee after: NINGBO LONGRUI MACHINERY MANUFACTURE CO.,LTD.

Address before: Ningbo Xiangshan Port International Hotel Co., Ltd., No. 1111 Xiangshan Port Road, Dandong Street, Xiangshan County, Zhejiang Province, 315000

Patentee before: NINGBO TUOQUETANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

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Patentee after: HUBEI RENREN BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 7088-230, 7th floor, 1558 Jiangnan Road, high tech Zone, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000

Patentee before: NINGBO LONGRUI MACHINERY MANUFACTURE CO.,LTD.

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