Cordyceps militaris separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing of crude drugs mechanical field.
Background technology
Cordyceps militaris is Ascomycotina, ergot Zoopagales, Clavicipitaceae, the type sepecies of Cordyceps;Also known as northern Chinese caterpillar Fungus, north
Cordyceps militaris, cordyceps sinensis etc.;Cordyceps militaris is a kind of substitute of the cordyceps sinensis of artificial culture, and not only relative low price, contained
The cordycepin of being rich in nutrition value is also 16 times or so in wild cordyceps, has proven to have lymph cancer and part leukaemia
Positive therapeutic action, application prospect are very extensive.
The artificial pilot scale culture of Cordyceps militaris needs pupal cell kind by cordyceps are vaccinated with culture medium, cordyceps
Sprouted on pupal cell and form mycelium, mycelia again decomposes the various tissues and organ in pupal cell, is grown to serve as fructification, and son is real
Body just has medical value.
, it is necessary to harvest fructification after Cordyceps militaris culture is ripe.Because fructification is in irregular strip, and each plant of pupa worm
Generally growth has some plants of fructifications on careless culture medium, therefore the harvesting of fructification is generally all that worker uses tweezers one piece one
Ground separates fructification from culture medium, and harvest efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of Cordyceps militaris separator, separated with lifting with cordyceps militaris sporocarp from culture medium
Efficiency.
Cordyceps militaris separator in this programme, including piercing mechanism, mechanism and some cutting knifes are compressed, piercing mechanism includes
The puncture cylinder of both ends open, puncture cylinder are cylinder, and the cutting knife, which is slidably connected at, to be punctured in cylinder, and cutting knife is in flexible strip,
The length of cutting knife is more than the length for puncturing cylinder;The mechanism that compresses includes compressing post and divides starting taper, divides starting taper tapered and installs
On the end for compressing post, the external diameter for compressing post is more than the internal diameter for puncturing cylinder.
The technical principle of this programme and have the beneficial effect that:Compress post and have and divide one end of starting taper to utilize puncture upward
Cylinder pass through Cordyceps militaris culture medium, then with fructification down, the state of culture medium upward Cordyceps militaris is against and compressed on post, support
Divide starting taper that each fructification fork is distributed in the peripheral surface of point starting taper on compression leg.By cutting knife from puncture cylinder on to
Lower insertion, because cutting knife is flexible, when cutting knife runs into point starting taper, cutting knife, which bends and is close to, is dividing the appearance of starting taper
On face, cutting knife is rotated, you can all cut off fructification along the surface of starting taper is divided.It is real that one whole plant of Cordyceps militaris can be completed each time
The separation of body, separation, harvest efficiency greatly improve.
Further, in addition to Cutter apron, the cutting knife are connected on Cutter apron, and the external diameter of Cutter apron, which is more than, punctures the interior of cylinder
Footpath, Cutter apron are provided with handle.Cutting knife is inserted into and punctured in cylinder by person easy to operation by handle, and is easy to rotate cutting knife cutting
Fructification, and prevent cutting knife from being come off from puncture cylinder using Cutter apron.
Further, it is additionally provided with limited block on the outer wall for puncturing cylinder.Limited block is utilized during culture medium is punctured
Position of the culture medium on drum outer wall is punctured is limited, avoids puncture cylinder excessive through culture medium, influences the cutting of cutting knife.
Further, the external diameter for compressing post is more than the external diameter of the puncture cylinder, compresses post away from dividing one end of starting taper to set
There is holding tank, the diameter of holding tank is more than the external diameter for puncturing cylinder.When puncture cylinder is untapped, can be placed in holding tank
Row storage, avoids losing.
Further, it is fixed with collection basket in the side wall for compressing post.Fructification is called in automatically after being cut collects basket
In.
Further, the post that compresses is provided with fan, and fan collects basket positioned at side in the key, fan direction is collected.In cutting knife
Chip is there may be during cutting fructification, chip can be blown out during dropping using fan, or fall into collection
Blown away after basket from collection basket.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Cordyceps militaris separator of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Puncture cylinder 1, cutting knife 2, Cutter apron 3, handle 4, limited block 5, compress post 6, point
Starting taper 7, holding tank 8, collect basket 9, fan 10, culture medium 11, fructification 12.
Embodiment Cordyceps militaris separator is substantially as shown in Figure 1:Including piercing mechanism, mechanism and two cutting knifes 2 are compressed,
Cutting knife 2 is connected on Cutter apron 3, and the external diameter of Cutter apron 3 is more than the internal diameter for puncturing cylinder 1, and Cutter apron 3 is provided with handle 4, punctures machine
Structure includes the puncture cylinder 1 of both ends open, and puncture cylinder 1 is cylinder, punctures and is additionally provided with limited block 5 on the outer wall of cylinder 1, cutting knife 2 slides
It is connected to and punctures in cylinder 1, for cutting knife 2 in flexible strip, the length of cutting knife 2 is more than the length for puncturing cylinder 1;It is described to compress mechanism
Post 6 and divide starting taper 7 including compressing, divide starting taper 7 tapered and installed in compressing on the end of post 6, the external diameter for compressing post 6 is more than and worn
Pierce the internal diameter of cylinder 1;The external diameter for compressing post 6 is more than the external diameter of the puncture cylinder 1, compresses the remote one end for dividing starting taper 7 of post 6 and is provided with appearance
Receive groove 8, the diameter of holding tank 8 is more than the external diameter for puncturing cylinder 1;Compress to be fixed with the side wall of post 6 and collect basket 9 and fan 10, wind
Fan 10 is positioned at collecting the lower section of basket 9, and fan 10 is towards collecting basket 9.
Compress post 6 and have and divide one end of starting taper 7 upward, using the culture medium 11 for puncturing cylinder 1 and passing through Cordyceps militaris, until
Limited block 5 offsets with culture medium 11, then with fructification 12 down, Cordyceps militaris is against and compresses post by the state of culture medium 11 upward
On 6, compress and divide starting taper 7 that each fructification 12 fork is distributed in the peripheral surface of point starting taper 7 on post 6.By cutting knife 2 from wearing
Inserted from top to bottom in thorn cylinder 1, because cutting knife 2 is flexible, when cutting knife 2 runs into point starting taper 7, cutting knife 2 bends and tight
It is attached on the outer surface of starting taper 7 is divided, promotes handle 4 to rotate cutting knife 2, you can the surface of starting taper 7 is whole by fructification 12 along dividing
Cut-out, fructification 12 are fallen into the collection basket 9 of lower section, are started fan 10, can be blown away cutting during fructification 12 drops
During issuable chip, even if chip fall to collect basket 9 after also can by fan 10 increase air quantity blow away.Puncture cylinder
1 when not in use, is put into the accommodating groove for compressing post 6.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.