CN107466562A - A kind of broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps - Google Patents
A kind of broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107466562A CN107466562A CN201710717895.4A CN201710717895A CN107466562A CN 107466562 A CN107466562 A CN 107466562A CN 201710717895 A CN201710717895 A CN 201710717895A CN 107466562 A CN107466562 A CN 107466562A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- fertilizer
- push rod
- fertilising
- sliding
- Prior art date
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 63
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008278 dynamic mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C19/00—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps, including moving body and fertilising body, mounting groove is provided with moving body, mounting groove inner bottom wall is provided with the discharging opening through moving body bottom end face, the organism bottom that applies fertilizer is arranged in mounting groove, it is connected in fertilising body bottom end face with discharging opening and is provided with feeding groove, storage cavity is provided with fertilizer applicator body, it is connected at the top of storage cavity provided with feed cavity, it is connected at the top of feed cavity provided with charging aperture, the charge door being connected at the top of charging aperture provided with top through fertilising body top end face, storage cavity bottom is connected the discharge chamber for being connected provided with bottom right side with feeding groove left side top and being provided with, the first cavity is provided with fertilising body wall body on the right side of storage cavity, the second cavity is provided with fertilising body wall body on the upside of first cavity；The present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, improves the broken uniformity of caking fertilizer, reduces worker labour and the amount of labour, improves the precision of fertilising work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly a kind of broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and with the development of modern agriculture science and technology, scientific and rational fertilising is to maintain water
Native nutrient is sufficient, balanced, Grain Growth Situation, the basic guarantee of stable yield, even more so for large area cultivation farmland；
Fertilizer is in production, processing, storage and transportation, the problem of caking occurs often, is brought not to storage, transport and use
Few difficulty, seriously caking is difficult to crush chemical fertilizer, and chemical fertilizer part caking is unfavorable to mechanical fertilization, easily blocks shower nozzle, these are all
It can be made troubles to fertilising, and fertilizer can make plant fully absorb fertilizer fertility after crushing, current fertilising dress
Put and poor crushing effect, complex operation, ineffective shortcoming be present.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps, and it can be solved
Certainly above-mentioned the problem of showing in the art.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of broken fertilising dress for the fertilizer that lumps of the present invention
Put, including moving body and fertilising body, the moving body is interior to be provided with mounting groove, and the mounting groove inner bottom wall, which is provided with, runs through institute
The discharging opening of moving body bottom end face is stated, the fertilising organism bottom is arranged in the mounting groove, the fertilising body bottom
It is connected in end surface with the discharging opening and is provided with feeding groove, storage cavity, the storage cavity top is provided with the fertilizer applicator body
Portion is connected provided with feed cavity, is connected at the top of the feed cavity provided with charging aperture, is connected at the top of the charging aperture provided with top
Through the charge door in the fertilising body top end face, the storage cavity bottom is connected to feed intake provided with bottom right side with described in portion
Groove left side top is connected the discharge chamber being provided with, and the first cavity is provided with the fertilising body wall body on the right side of the storage cavity,
The second cavity, the fertilizer applicator of the first cavity bottom side are provided with the fertilising body wall body on the upside of first cavity
The 3rd cavity is provided with body wall body, the 3rd cavity is located at the top position on the right side of the feeding groove, the charging aperture right side
The fertilising body wall body in be provided with sliding groove, the agitating shaft that left and right is extended, the stirring are provided with the storage cavity
Extending end is rotatably assorted with the storage cavity inner left wall on the left of axle is connected, and the storage is run through in extension on the left of the agitating shaft
Expect wall body and the connection that is rotatably assorted in the fertilizer applicator body between chamber and first cavity, extend end on the right side of the agitating shaft
End and the first motor are connected, and first outer surface of motor is embedded in the right side inwall in first cavity and fixed company
Connect, be equidistantly installed with multigroup paddle on the agitating shaft in the storage cavity, the agitating shaft in first cavity
Upper circumference is installed with eccentric wheel, is respectively equipped with second cavity and the 3rd cavity and is driven cooperation company with the eccentric wheel
The first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism connect, is provided with the sliding groove and first transmission mechanism transmission is connected
Crushing mechanism, the batch charging mechanism being connected with second transmission mechanism transmission is provided with the feeding groove.
Preferably technical scheme, first transmission mechanism are arranged on second cavity including sliding connection
The first interior guide pad and the first push rod for being fixedly connected with first guide pad and being extended up and down, first top
Extension wall body and company of being slidably matched in the fertilizer applicator body between the sliding groove and second cavity at the top of bar
Connecing, extending end is stretched into the sliding groove at the top of first push rod and end is rotatably assorted and is connected with scroll wheel, and described the
One push rod bottom extension wall body and slip in the fertilizer applicator body between second cavity and first cavity
Be connected, the first push rod bottom extending end stretch into first cavity and with the eccentric wheel outer surface of cupular part top
Pressure is slidably connected, and the first push rod outer surface above first guide pad surround and is provided with the first top pressure spring.
Preferably technical scheme, second transmission mechanism are arranged on the 3rd cavity including sliding connection
The second interior guide pad and the second push rod for being fixedly connected with second guide pad and being extended up and down, second top
Extension wall body and is slidably matched in the fertilizer applicator body between the 3rd cavity and first cavity at the top of bar
Connection, at the top of second push rod extending end stretch into first cavity and with the eccentric wheel bottom outer surface jacking sliding
Dynamic to be connected, the second push rod bottom extension is through the fertilizer applicator between the 3rd cavity and the feeding groove
Internal wall body and sliding connection, the second push rod bottom extending end are stretched into the feeding groove, described second is oriented to
The second push rod outer surface below block, which is surround, is provided with the 3rd top pressure spring.
Preferably technical scheme, the crushing mechanism include sliding connection and are arranged on breaking in the sliding groove
Broken head sliding shoe, the crushing head sliding shoe left distal end is provided with the tiltedly broken flank of tooth stretched into the charging aperture, described tiltedly broken
The broken flank of tooth vertically is provided with the relative charging aperture inner left wall of the broken flank of tooth, the crushing head sliding shoe is away from described oblique
The inclined-plane sliding groove that broken flank of tooth side bottom is provided with to be slidably connected with the scroll wheel top pressure, the inclined-plane slide
On the right side of groove extension spring is provided between the crushing head sliding shoe of top and sliding groove right side inwall.
Preferably technical scheme, the batch charging mechanism are connected including being arranged on the discharge chamber with the feeding groove
The extended opening-closing plate in the feeding groove at place and to the left and right both sides, opening-closing plate left side extending end is be hinged to be provided with top
The articulated link chain being fixedly connected with the feeding groove inner roof wall on the left of the discharge chamber, opening-closing plate right side extending end are fixed
There is sliding bar extended to the right, the first extended sliding groove of left and right is provided with the sliding bar, described first slides
Sliding axle extended forward, the sliding axle front side extending end and bottom extending end are slidably connected with dynamic groove
Second push rod stretched into the feeding groove is rotatably assorted connection.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. the agitating shaft extended by setting left and right in storage cavity, agitating shaft left side extending end turns with storage cavity inner left wall
Dynamic to be connected, extension wall body and is rotatably assorted in the fertilizer applicator body between storage cavity and the first cavity on the left of agitating shaft
Connection, agitating shaft right side extending end and the first motor are connected, right side of first outer surface of motor in the first cavity
In inwall and it is fixedly connected, equidistant fixed multigroup paddle on the agitating shaft in storage cavity, agitating shaft last week in the first cavity
To fixed eccentric wheel, the first transmission mechanism and the being connected with eccentric wheel transmission is set in the second cavity and the 3rd cavity respectively
Two transmission mechanisms, the crushing mechanism being connected with the transmission of the first transmission mechanism is set in sliding groove, set in feeding groove and second passes
The batch charging mechanism that dynamic mechanism driving is connected, so as to realize that the first transmission mechanism of control drives crushing mechanism by the first motor
Primary crushing work is carried out, realizes that the second transmission mechanism of control drives batch charging mechanism to enter between-line spacing fertilising work by the first motor
Make.
2. by the first transmission mechanism include sliding connection be arranged on the first guide pad in the second cavity and with
First guide pad is fixedly connected and the first extended up and down push rod, and sliding groove and second are run through in extension at the top of the first push rod
Wall body and sliding connection in fertilizer applicator body between cavity, the first push rod top extending end stretches into sliding groove and end
Be rotatably assorted connection scroll wheel, the first push rod bottom extension wall in the fertilizer applicator body between the second cavity and the first cavity
Body and sliding connection, the first push rod bottom extending end stretch into the first cavity and with eccentric wheel outer surface of cupular part jacking sliding
Dynamic to be connected, the first push rod outer surface above the first guide pad is around the first top pressure spring is set, so as to be rotated by bias
It is dynamic to drive the first transmission mechanism to drive crushing mechanism to carry out broken work, realize crushing mechanism to falling into the fertilizer of the caking in charging aperture
Material carries out tentatively broken work, improves the operating efficiency of broken fertilizer.
3. by the second transmission mechanism include sliding connection be arranged on the second guide pad in the 3rd cavity and with
Second guide pad is fixedly connected and the second extended up and down push rod, and extension is through the 3rd cavity and the at the top of the second push rod
Wall body and sliding connection in fertilizer applicator body between one cavity, at the top of the second push rod extending end stretch into the first cavity and
It is slidably connected with eccentric wheel bottom outer surface top pressure, the second push rod bottom extension is run through between the 3rd cavity and feeding groove
Fertilizer applicator body in wall body and sliding connection, the second push rod bottom extending end is stretched into feeding groove, under the second guide pad
Thrown around the 3rd top pressure spring is set so as to drive the second transmission mechanism to drive by eccentric wheel rotation second push rod outer surface of side
Material mechanism carries out the work that feeds intake, and realizes that the fertilizer for falling into discharge intracavitary enters between-line spacing and fed intake work, improves the precision of fertilising work,
Prevent from applying fertilizer or very few, cause fertilizer to waste or cause plant nutrient incomplete absorption.
4. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, it can realize and automatically control primary crushing, depth crushing and interval fertilising
The drive work of work, the broken uniformity of caking fertilizer is improved, reduce worker labour and the amount of labour, improve fertilising work
Precision, prevent from applying fertilizer or very few, cause fertilizer waste and pollute environment or cause plant nutrient incomplete absorption to cause farming
The yield and quality of thing reduce.
Brief description of the drawings
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram outside a kind of broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the fertilising internal body structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of " A-A " in Fig. 3 of the invention
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the eccentric wheel of the present invention.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps of the invention, including the He of moving body 5
Applied fertilizer body 6, and mounting groove 51 is provided with the moving body 5, and the inner bottom wall of mounting groove 51, which is provided with, runs through the moving body 5
The discharging opening 51 of bottom end face, fertilising body 6 bottom are arranged in the mounting groove 51, the fertilising bottom end of body 6
It is connected in face with the discharging opening 51 and is provided with feeding groove 69, storage cavity 61, the storage cavity is provided with the fertilising body 6
61 tops are connected provided with feed cavity 65, and the top of feed cavity 65 is connected provided with charging aperture 62, the top of charging aperture 62
The charge door 64 being connected provided with top through the fertilising body 6 top end face, the bottom of storage cavity 61, which is connected, to be provided with
Bottom right side is connected the discharge chamber 60 being provided with the left side top of feeding groove 69, the fertilising on the right side of storage cavity 61
The first cavity 67 is provided with the wall body of body 6, the second cavity is provided with the wall body of fertilising body 6 of the upside of the first cavity 67
66, the wall body of fertilising body 6 of the bottom side of the first cavity 67 is interior to be provided with the 3rd cavity 68, and the 3rd cavity 68 is located at institute
The top position on the right side of feeding groove 69 is stated, sliding groove 63, institute are provided with the wall body of fertilising body 6 on the right side of charging aperture 62
State and the extended agitating shaft 611 in left and right, the left side extending end of agitating shaft 611 and the storage cavity are provided with storage cavity 61
61 inner left walls are rotatably assorted connection, and the left side extension of agitating shaft 611 is through the storage cavity 61 and first cavity
The inner wall of fertilising body 6 and the connection that is rotatably assorted between 67, the right side extending end of agitating shaft 611 and the first motor
672 are connected, and the outer surface of the first motor 672 is in the right side inwall in first cavity 67 and is fixedly connected,
Equidistantly it is installed with multigroup paddle 612 on the agitating shaft 611 in the storage cavity 61, it is described in first cavity 67
Eccentric wheel 671 is circumferentially installed with agitating shaft 611, be respectively equipped with second cavity 66 and the 3rd cavity 68 with it is described
The first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism that the transmission of eccentric wheel 671 is connected, it is provided with the sliding groove 63 and described the
The crushing mechanism that the transmission of one transmission mechanism is connected, interior be provided with of the feeding groove 69 coordinate with second transmission mechanism transmission
The batch charging mechanism of connection.
Valuably, first transmission mechanism is led including sliding connection is arranged in second cavity 66 first
The first push rod 662 for being fixedly connected to block 661 and with first guide pad 661 and being extended up and down, first top
The top extension of bar 662 is through the inner wall of fertilising body 6 and cunning between the sliding groove 63 and second cavity 66
Dynamic to be connected, the top extending end of the first push rod 662 stretches into the sliding groove 63 and end is rotatably assorted and is connected with
Scroll wheel 6621, the bottom extension of the first push rod 662 are run through between second cavity 66 and first cavity 67
It is described fertilising the inner wall of body 6 and sliding connection, the bottom extending end of the first push rod 662 stretch into first cavity
It is slidably connected in 67 and with the outer surface of cupular part top pressure of eccentric wheel 671, described the of the top of the first guide pad 661
The outer surface of one push rod 662 drives the first transmission mechanism around the first top pressure spring 663 is provided with, so as to be rotated by eccentric wheel 671
Drive crushing mechanism to carry out broken work, realize that crushing mechanism carries out preliminary breaker to falling into the caking fertilizer in charging aperture 62
Make, improve the operating efficiency of broken fertilizer.
Valuably, second transmission mechanism is led including sliding connection is arranged in the 3rd cavity 68 second
The second push rod 682 for being fixedly connected to block 681 and with second guide pad 681 and being extended up and down, second top
The top extension of bar 682 through between the 3rd cavity 68 and first cavity 67 the inner wall of fertilising body 6 and
Sliding connection, the top extending end of the second push rod 682 stretch into first cavity 67 and with the eccentric wheel 671
Bottom outer surface top pressure be slidably connected, the bottom extension of the second push rod 682 through the 3rd cavity 68 with it is described
The inner wall of fertilising body 6 and sliding connection between feeding groove 69, the bottom extending end of the second push rod 682 are stretched
Enter in the feeding groove 69, the outer surface of the second push rod 682 of the lower section of the second guide pad 681, which is surround, is provided with the 3rd top pressure
Spring 683, the second transmission mechanism is driven to drive batch charging mechanism to carry out the work that feeds intake so as to be rotated by eccentric wheel 671, realization falls
Enter the fertilizer in discharge chamber 60 and enter between-line spacing to feed intake work, improve the precision of fertilising work, prevent from applying fertilizer or very few, cause fertilizer
Material wastes or causes plant nutrient incomplete absorption.
Valuably, the crushing mechanism includes the crushing head sliding shoe that sliding connection is arranged in the sliding groove 63
631, the left distal end of crushing head sliding shoe 631 is provided with the tiltedly broken flank of tooth 632 stretched into the charging aperture 62, described tiltedly broken
The broken flank of tooth 621 vertically, the crushing head sliding shoe are provided with the relative inner left wall of the charging aperture 62 of the broken flank of tooth 632
631 be provided with away from the tiltedly broken side bottom of the flank of tooth 632 1 it is oblique to be slidably connected with the top pressure of scroll wheel 6621
Face sliding groove 634, the crushing head sliding shoe 631 of the right side of inclined-plane sliding groove 634 top and the right side of sliding groove 63
Extension spring 633 is provided between inwall, so as to realize the broken work for automatically controlling caking fertilizer, improves operating efficiency.
Valuably, the batch charging mechanism includes being arranged on the described of the discharge chamber 60 and the connection of feeding groove 69
The extended opening-closing plate 691 in feeding groove 69 and to the left and right both sides, the left side extending end of opening-closing plate 691 is be hinged to be provided with top
The articulated link chain 693 being fixedly connected with the inner roof wall of the feeding groove 69 in the left side of discharge chamber 60, the right side of opening-closing plate 691 are prolonged
Stretch end and be installed with sliding bar 692 extended to the right, slided in the sliding bar 692 provided with left and right is extended first
Groove 6921 is moved, sliding axle 6922 extended forward, the slip are slidably connected with first sliding groove 6921
The company of being rotatably assorted of the second push rod 682 that the front side extending end of axle 6922 is stretched into the feeding groove 69 with bottom extending end
Connect, automatically control interval fertilising work so as to realize, reduce the work amount of labour and labour, improve fertilising uniformity.
When needing fertilising work, moving body 5 is moved to the opening position for needing to apply fertilizer first, then by the fertilizer of caking
Material is poured into charge door 64, now, by controlling moving body 5 at the uniform velocity to move, meanwhile, the first motor 672 of control drives stirring
Axle 611 rotates, and now, the paddle in the eccentric wheel 671 and storage cavity 61 in the first cavity 67 is driven by agitating shaft 611
612 rotate, meanwhile, first for driving the first push rod 662 and being fixed on the first push rod 662 is rotated by eccentric wheel 671 and is oriented to
Block 661 overcomes the pressure on top surface of the first top pressure spring 663 to move up and down, and now, is rotatably assorted company by the top end of the first push rod 662
The scroll wheel 6621 connect is slidably matched with the top pressure of inclined-plane sliding groove 634, simultaneously because crushing head sliding shoe 631 is right with sliding groove 63
Extension spring 633 is installed between the inwall of side, so as to realize crushing head sliding shoe 631 along the left and right sides direction in sliding groove 63
Persistently reciprocatingly slide, now, make to stretch into the tiltedly broken flank of tooth 632 in charging aperture 62 and coordinate the vertical broken flank of tooth 621 to realize to warp
The fertilizer that charge door 64 is fallen into charging aperture 62 carries out tentatively broken work, and the caking fertilizer after tentatively crushing falls through charging aperture 62
After entering feed cavity 65, then fall into storage cavity 61 through feed cavity 65, now, stirring is driven by the agitating shaft 611 in storage cavity 61
Leaf 612, which rotates, realizes that depth crushing works, and the fertilizer after depth crushing is fallen into discharge chamber 60, meanwhile, rotated by eccentric wheel 671
Drive the second push rod 682 and the second guide pad 681 for being fixed on the second push rod 682 overcomes the top of the 3rd top pressure spring 683
Pressure makes to drive sliding axle push-and-pull sliding bar about 6922 by the second push rod 682 stretched into feeding groove 69 to sliding up and down
692, make sliding bar 692 drive opening-closing plate 691 to slide up and down the reciprocal interval fertilising work of realization.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. the agitating shaft extended by setting left and right in storage cavity, agitating shaft left side extending end turns with storage cavity inner left wall
Dynamic to be connected, extension wall body and is rotatably assorted in the fertilizer applicator body between storage cavity and the first cavity on the left of agitating shaft
Connection, agitating shaft right side extending end and the first motor are connected, right side of first outer surface of motor in the first cavity
In inwall and it is fixedly connected, equidistant fixed multigroup paddle on the agitating shaft in storage cavity, agitating shaft last week in the first cavity
To fixed eccentric wheel, the first transmission mechanism and the being connected with eccentric wheel transmission is set in the second cavity and the 3rd cavity respectively
Two transmission mechanisms, the crushing mechanism being connected with the transmission of the first transmission mechanism is set in sliding groove, set in feeding groove and second passes
The batch charging mechanism that dynamic mechanism driving is connected, so as to realize that the first transmission mechanism of control drives crushing mechanism by the first motor
Primary crushing work is carried out, realizes that the second transmission mechanism of control drives batch charging mechanism to enter between-line spacing fertilising work by the first motor
Make.
2. by the first transmission mechanism include sliding connection be arranged on the first guide pad in the second cavity and with
First guide pad is fixedly connected and the first extended up and down push rod, and sliding groove and second are run through in extension at the top of the first push rod
Wall body and sliding connection in fertilizer applicator body between cavity, the first push rod top extending end stretches into sliding groove and end
Be rotatably assorted connection scroll wheel, the first push rod bottom extension wall in the fertilizer applicator body between the second cavity and the first cavity
Body and sliding connection, the first push rod bottom extending end stretch into the first cavity and with eccentric wheel outer surface of cupular part jacking sliding
Dynamic to be connected, the first push rod outer surface above the first guide pad is around the first top pressure spring is set, so as to be rotated by bias
It is dynamic to drive the first transmission mechanism to drive crushing mechanism to carry out broken work, realize crushing mechanism to falling into the fertilizer of the caking in charging aperture
Material carries out tentatively broken work, improves the operating efficiency of broken fertilizer.
3. by the second transmission mechanism include sliding connection be arranged on the second guide pad in the 3rd cavity and with
Second guide pad is fixedly connected and the second extended up and down push rod, and extension is through the 3rd cavity and the at the top of the second push rod
Wall body and sliding connection in fertilizer applicator body between one cavity, at the top of the second push rod extending end stretch into the first cavity and
It is slidably connected with eccentric wheel bottom outer surface top pressure, the second push rod bottom extension is run through between the 3rd cavity and feeding groove
Fertilizer applicator body in wall body and sliding connection, the second push rod bottom extending end is stretched into feeding groove, under the second guide pad
Thrown around the 3rd top pressure spring is set so as to drive the second transmission mechanism to drive by eccentric wheel rotation second push rod outer surface of side
Material mechanism carries out the work that feeds intake, and realizes that the fertilizer for falling into discharge intracavitary enters between-line spacing and fed intake work, improves the precision of fertilising work,
Prevent from applying fertilizer or very few, cause fertilizer to waste or cause plant nutrient incomplete absorption.
4. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, it can realize and automatically control primary crushing, depth crushing and interval fertilising
The drive work of work, the broken uniformity of caking fertilizer is improved, reduce worker labour and the amount of labour, improve fertilising work
Precision, prevent from applying fertilizer or very few, cause fertilizer waste and pollute environment or cause plant nutrient incomplete absorption to cause farming
The yield and quality of thing reduce.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, it should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps, including moving body and fertilising body, it is characterised in that：Locomotive
Mounting groove is provided with vivo, and mounting groove inner bottom wall is provided with the discharging opening through moving body bottom end face, fertilising organism bottom installation
In mounting groove, it is connected in fertilising body bottom end face with discharging opening and is provided with feeding groove, storage cavity is provided with fertilizer applicator body,
It is connected at the top of storage cavity provided with feed cavity, feed cavity top is connected to be connected provided with top provided with charging aperture, charging aperture top
Through the charge door in fertilising body top end face, storage cavity bottom is connected provided with bottom right side and feeding groove left side top phase in portion
Connect the discharge chamber that is provided with, be provided with the first cavity in the fertilising body wall body on the right side of storage cavity, the fertilizer applicator on the upside of the first cavity
The second cavity is provided with body wall body, the 3rd cavity is provided with the fertilising body wall body of the first cavity bottom side, the 3rd cavity is positioned at throwing
Top position on the right side of hopper, be provided with sliding groove in the fertilising body wall body on the right side of charging aperture, being provided with left and right in storage cavity extends
The agitating shaft of setting, agitating shaft left side extending end is rotatably assorted with storage cavity inner left wall to be connected, extension on the left of agitating shaft
Wall body and the connection that is rotatably assorted in fertilizer applicator body between storage cavity and the first cavity, extending end and the on the right side of agitating shaft
One motor is connected, and the first outer surface of motor is in the right side inwall in the first cavity and is fixedly connected, in storage cavity
Equidistantly be installed with multigroup paddle on agitating shaft, be circumferentially installed with eccentric wheel on the agitating shaft in the first cavity, the second cavity and
The first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism being connected with eccentric wheel transmission are respectively equipped with 3rd cavity, is set in sliding groove
There is the crushing mechanism being connected with the transmission of the first transmission mechanism, be provided with feeding groove and be connected with the transmission of the second transmission mechanism
Batch charging mechanism.
A kind of 2. broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first passes
Motivation structure includes being slidably connected the first guide pad being arranged in second cavity and consolidated with first guide pad
The sliding groove and described second is run through in fixed connection and the first extended up and down push rod, the first push rod top extension
Wall body and sliding connection in the fertilizer applicator body between cavity, the first push rod top extending end stretch into the cunning
In dynamic groove and end is rotatably assorted and is connected with scroll wheel, the first push rod bottom extension through second cavity with it is described
Wall body and sliding connection in the fertilizer applicator body between first cavity, the first push rod bottom extending end stretch into institute
State in the first cavity and be slidably connected with the eccentric wheel outer surface of cupular part top pressure, it is described above first guide pad
First push rod outer surface surround and is provided with the first top pressure spring.
A kind of 3. broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described second passes
Motivation structure includes being slidably connected the second guide pad being arranged in the 3rd cavity and consolidated with second guide pad
Fixed connection and the second extended up and down push rod, extension is through the 3rd cavity and described the at the top of second push rod
Wall body and sliding connection in the fertilizer applicator body between one cavity, the second push rod top extending end stretch into described
It is slidably connected in first cavity and with the eccentric wheel bottom outer surface top pressure, the second push rod bottom extension is run through
Wall body and sliding connection in the fertilizer applicator body between 3rd cavity and the feeding groove, the second push rod bottom
Portion's extending end is stretched into the feeding groove, and the second push rod outer surface below second guide pad is around provided with the 3rd
Top pressure spring.
A kind of 4. broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The disintegrating machine
Structure includes the crushing head sliding shoe that sliding connection is arranged in the sliding groove, and the crushing head sliding shoe left distal end is set
There is the tiltedly broken flank of tooth stretched into the charging aperture, be provided with the relative charging aperture inner left wall of the tiltedly broken flank of tooth
The broken flank of tooth vertically, the crushing head sliding shoe away from the tiltedly broken flank of tooth side bottom be provided with to the scroll wheel top
Press the inclined-plane sliding groove of sliding connection, the crushing head sliding shoe of inclined-plane sliding groove right side top and the slip
On the right side of groove extension spring is provided between inwall.
A kind of 5. broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The batch charger
Structure includes being arranged on the feeding groove of the discharge chamber and the feeding groove connection and both sides are extended to the left and right
Opening-closing plate, opening-closing plate left side extending end is be hinged to be consolidated provided with top with the feeding groove inner roof wall on the left of the discharge chamber
Surely the articulated link chain connected, opening-closing plate right side extending end are installed with sliding bar extended to the right, the sliding bar
It is interior to be provided with the first extended sliding groove of left and right, it is slidably connected with cunning extended forward in first sliding groove
Moving axis, the sliding axle front side extending end rotates with second push rod that bottom extending end is stretched into the feeding groove matches somebody with somebody
Close connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710717895.4A CN107466562B (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710717895.4A CN107466562B (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107466562A true CN107466562A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
| CN107466562B CN107466562B (en) | 2018-10-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710717895.4A Active CN107466562B (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107466562B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114467384A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-05-13 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Soil prosthetic devices is used in agricultural pollution |
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| JP2006191804A (en) * | 2005-01-11 | 2006-07-27 | Sasaki Corporation | Simultaneously ridging and local mixing applicator |
| CN204443069U (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-08 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | Deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine |
| CN205883974U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-18 | 铁岭市创业孵化园发展有限公司 | Agricultural fertilizer formula processing apparatus |
| CN205987725U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-01 | 平凉市佳禾农产品加工有限责任公司 | A kind of agricultural stirring fertilizer apparatus |
| CN206042793U (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-03-29 | 山东省水稻研究所 | A kind of back-pack electric fertilizer applicator that can crush caking |
-
2017
- 2017-08-21 CN CN201710717895.4A patent/CN107466562B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006191804A (en) * | 2005-01-11 | 2006-07-27 | Sasaki Corporation | Simultaneously ridging and local mixing applicator |
| CN204443069U (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-08 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | Deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine |
| CN205883974U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-18 | 铁岭市创业孵化园发展有限公司 | Agricultural fertilizer formula processing apparatus |
| CN205987725U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-01 | 平凉市佳禾农产品加工有限责任公司 | A kind of agricultural stirring fertilizer apparatus |
| CN206042793U (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-03-29 | 山东省水稻研究所 | A kind of back-pack electric fertilizer applicator that can crush caking |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114467384A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-05-13 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Soil prosthetic devices is used in agricultural pollution |
| CN114467384B (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2023-02-28 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Soil prosthetic devices for agricultural pollution |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107466562B (en) | 2018-10-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231023 Address after: 215000 No. 2, Jinnan Road, Jinfeng Town, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Tusheng centrifuge Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215624 Sanxing Village, Jinfeng Town, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Zhangjiagang Hezhi Intellectual Property Co.,Ltd. |