CN107493770A - A kind of vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107493770A
CN107493770A CN201710781831.0A CN201710781831A CN107493770A CN 107493770 A CN107493770 A CN 107493770A CN 201710781831 A CN201710781831 A CN 201710781831A CN 107493770 A CN107493770 A CN 107493770A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drive cavity
rotary shaft
fertilizer applicator
stir chamber
extending end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710781831.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范春苏
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710781831.0A priority Critical patent/CN107493770A/en
Publication of CN107493770A publication Critical patent/CN107493770A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C17/00Fertilisers or seeders with centrifugal wheels
    • A01C17/001Centrifugal throwing devices with a vertical axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/005Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/006Hoppers
    • A01C15/007Hoppers with agitators in the hopper
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C17/00Fertilisers or seeders with centrifugal wheels
    • A01C17/005Driving mechanisms for the throwing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C17/00Fertilisers or seeders with centrifugal wheels
    • A01C17/006Regulating or dosing devices
    • A01C17/008Devices controlling the quantity or the distribution pattern
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus, including locomotive and fertilizer applicator, locomotive right hand top end is provided with mounting groove, fertilizer applicator is installed interior with mounting groove and is fixedly connected, feed hopper is provided with the top of fertilizer applicator, stir chamber is provided with fertilizer applicator wall body below feeding funnel bottom part, inner bottom wall is provided with the discharging opening for extending downwardly setting on the left of stir chamber, discharging opening bottom extending end is connected provided with centrifugation fertilising chamber extended to the right, the first drive cavity is provided with fertilizer applicator wall body below stir chamber centre position, it is rotatably assorted in fertilizer applicator wall body between first drive cavity and stir chamber and is connected with rotational sleeve extended up and down, extending end stretches into the rotational sleeve left outer surface in stir chamber and stretched into stir chamber and is installed with baffle plate at the top of rotational sleeve;The present invention is simple in construction, and easy to operate, use is saves time and effort, improves the effect of fertilising, alleviates the workload of operating personnel, substantially increases the performance of fertilizer apparatus.

Description

A kind of vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer machinery field, specifically a kind of vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and with the development of modern agriculture science and technology, scientific and rational fertilising is to maintain water Native nutrient is sufficient, balanced, Grain Growth Situation, the basic guarantee of stable yield, even more so for large area cultivation farmland, But be still one of cumbersome manufacturing procedure for the crop of large area, and artificially applying fertilizer is not uniform enough, causes The waste of fertilizer, and absorption of the crops to fertilizer can be also influenceed, existing agricultural is low in the presence of fertilising efficiency with fertilizer apparatus, Fertilization effect is poor, and labor intensity is big, and fertilizer apparatus is complicated, inconvenient for operation, use it is cumbersome and time consuming, fertilising The shortcomings that ineffective, increase the workload of operating personnel, it is impossible to meet the needs that existing crops are quickly applied fertilizer, drop significantly The low performance of fertilizer apparatus.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus, and it can solve the problem that above-mentioned present technology The problem of middle.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus of the present invention, including locomotive And fertilizer applicator, the locomotive right hand top end are provided with mounting groove, the fertilizer applicator installation is interior and fixed with the mounting groove Connection, is provided with feed hopper at the top of the fertilizer applicator, and the fertilizer applicator wall body below the feeding funnel bottom part is interior to be provided with stir chamber, Inner bottom wall is provided with the discharging opening for extending downwardly setting on the left of the stir chamber, and discharging opening bottom extending end, which is connected, to be provided with Extended centrifugation fertilising chamber to the right, first is provided with the fertilizer applicator wall body below the stir chamber centre position and is passed Chamber is moved, being rotatably assorted to be connected with to extend up and down in the fertilizer applicator wall body between first drive cavity and the stir chamber sets The rotational sleeve put, rotational sleeve top extending end are stretched into the stir chamber and stretched into described in the stir chamber Rotational sleeve left outer surface is installed with baffle plate, and rotational sleeve bottom extending end stretches into first drive cavity and end End is installed with the first cone pulley, is rotatably assorted in the rotational sleeve and is connected with the first up and down extended rotary shaft, and described the Extending end is stretched out outside the end face of the rotational sleeve top at the top of one rotary shaft and end is installed with agitator, first transmission The second extended to the right drive cavity, the first drive cavity right side are provided with the fertilizer applicator wall body of chamber bottom part down It is connected in inwall provided with the first guide groove, is slidably connected with the first guide pad in first guide groove, described first It is installed with motor in guide pad, is respectively cooperating with being connected with the second cone pulley and the 3rd cone pulley at left and right sides of the motor, described first Switching governor motion is connected with the top of guide pad, the first rotary shaft bottom extension sequentially passes through first cone pulley The fertilizer applicator inner wall and the company of being rotatably assorted between bottom end face and first drive cavity and second drive cavity Connect, the first rotary shaft bottom extending end is stretched into second drive cavity, and transmission control is provided with second drive cavity Mechanism processed, the centrifugation fertilising intracavitary are provided with centrifugation fertilizing mechanism, control device are provided with the motor.
Preferably technical scheme, the switching governor motion include being arranged in the first guide groove inner roof wall Second guide groove and sliding connection are arranged on the second guide pad in second guide groove, on second guide pad Spiral lamination is connected with the extended regulation screw rod in left and right, the regulation screw rod left side extending end and described second Guide groove inner left wall is rotatably assorted connection, and extending end is connected with regulation motor on the right side of the regulation screw rod, described Regulation motor outer surface in inwall and is fixedly connected on the right side of second guide groove, the second guide pad bottom end with End face is fixedly connected at the top of first guide pad.
Preferably technical scheme, the transmission controlling mechanism include matching somebody with somebody with the first rotary shaft bottom extending end Close the gearbox of connection and be arranged on the second rotary shaft interior and extended up and down on the right side of second drive cavity, the change Fast case outer surface is in the second drive cavity inner bottom wall and is fixedly connected, and described first in second drive cavity rotates Circumferentially be installed with first pulley on axle outer surface, at the top of second rotary shaft extension through first guide groove with it is described The fertilizer applicator inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted between second drive cavity, the second rotary shaft top extending end stretch into In first guide groove and end is installed with the 4th cone pulley, the second rotary shaft bottom extending end and the described second transmission Intracavitary bottom wall is rotatably assorted connection, and the second band is circumferentially installed with the second rotary shaft outer surface in second drive cavity Wheel, is provided with transmission belt between second belt wheel and the first pulley.
Preferably technical scheme, the centrifugation fertilizing mechanism include being arranged on the centrifugation fertilising intracavitary and upper downward The 3rd rotary shaft of setting is stretched, is installed with multigroup rotatable lamella equidistantly arranged on the 3rd rotary shaft outer surface, the described 3rd Extending end is connected with the gearbox bottom at the top of rotary shaft, the 3rd rotary shaft bottom extending end with it is described from Heart fertilising intracavitary bottom wall is rotatably assorted connection, outside extending end is provided with the right side of the fertilizer applicator on the right side of the centrifugation fertilising chamber The fertilization mouth of end face.
Preferably technical scheme, the control device include being fixedly installed on the first control of the motor upper side Device and the second controller for being fixedly installed on the motor downside, first controller with the second controller respectively and The first guide pad medial surface is connected.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the rotation being extended up and down by the connection that is rotatably assorted in the fertilizer applicator wall body between the first drive cavity and stir chamber Sleeve, rotational sleeve top extending end stretch into the fixed gear of rotational sleeve left outer surface in stir chamber and stretched into stir chamber Plate, rotational sleeve bottom extending end stretches into the first drive cavity and fixed first cone pulley in end, is rotatably assorted in rotational sleeve The first rotary shaft that connection is extended up and down, the first rotary shaft top extending end stretch out outside end face and end at the top of rotational sleeve Fixed agitator is held, is kept off so as to realize to control the stirring work of agitator by the first rotary shaft and control by rotational sleeve The unlatching work of plate, it is easy to operate, it is time saving and energy saving, improve the operating efficiency of fertilizer mixing.
2. setting the first guide groove by being connected in inwall on the right side of the first drive cavity, it is slidably connected in the first guide groove First guide pad, fixed motor in the first guide pad, it is respectively cooperating with connecting the second cone pulley and the 3rd cone pulley at left and right sides of motor, the Be connected switching governor motion at the top of one guide pad, and the first rotary shaft bottom extension sequentially passes through the first cone pulley bottom end face And the first fertilizer applicator inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted between drive cavity and the second drive cavity, the extension of the first rotary shaft bottom End is stretched into the second drive cavity, and transmission controlling mechanism is set in the second drive cavity, and centrifugation fertilising intracavitary sets centrifugation fertilizing mechanism, from And realize that the automatic opening work of automatic control baffle and switching control agitator are stirred driving work, meanwhile, realize Control rotatable lamella to rotate control fertilising work, improve Automated condtrol rate, reduce worker's amount of labour, improve fertilising efficiency.
3. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, the automatic opening work and switching control of automatic control baffle can be realized Agitator processed is stirred driving work, meanwhile, realize control rotatable lamella rotate control fertilising work, use it is not only time saving but also It is laborsaving, the effect of fertilising is improved, alleviates the workload of operating personnel, meets the needs that existing crops are quickly applied fertilizer, greatly The big performance for improving fertilizer apparatus.
Brief description of the drawings
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the fertilizer applicator internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Structural representation when Fig. 3 is a kind of vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus original state of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus outside schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus of the invention, including locomotive 5 and fertilizer applicator 6, the movement The right hand top end of car 5 is provided with mounting groove 51, and the installation of fertilizer applicator 6 is interior with the mounting groove 51 and is fixedly connected, described to apply The fertile top of device 6 is provided with feed hopper 61, and stir chamber 62, institute are provided with the wall body of the fertilizer applicator 6 of the bottom part down of feed hopper 61 State the left side inner bottom wall of stir chamber 62 and be provided with the discharging opening 63 for extending downwardly setting, the bottom extending end of discharging opening 63 is connected Applied fertilizer chamber 65 provided with centrifugation extended to the right, in the wall body of the fertilizer applicator 6 below the centre position of stir chamber 62 Rotate and match somebody with somebody provided with the first drive cavity 64, in the wall body of the fertilizer applicator 6 between first drive cavity 64 and the stir chamber 62 Close and be connected with rotational sleeve 622 extended up and down, the top extending end of rotational sleeve 622 stretches into the stir chamber 62 The left outer surface of the rotational sleeve 622 that is interior and stretching into the stir chamber 62 is installed with baffle plate 623, the rotational sleeve 622 bottom extending ends stretch into first drive cavity 64 and end is installed with the first cone pulley 641, the rotational sleeve 622 Inside it is rotatably assorted and is connected with the first extended up and down rotary shaft 624, the top extending end of the first rotary shaft 624 stretches out Outside the top end face of rotational sleeve 622 and end is installed with agitator 621, the bottom part down of the first drive cavity 64 it is described The second extended to the right drive cavity 68 is provided with the wall body of fertilizer applicator 6, is connected in the right side inwall of the first drive cavity 64 It is logical to be provided with the first guide groove 67, the first guide pad 671 is slidably connected with first guide groove 67, described first is oriented to Motor 672 is installed with block 671, the left and right sides of motor 672 is respectively cooperating with being connected with the second cone pulley 673 and the 3rd cone pulley 674, the top of first guide pad 671 is connected with switching governor motion, the bottom extension of the first rotary shaft 624 according to It is secondary to run through described between the bottom end face of the first cone pulley 641 and first drive cavity 64 and second drive cavity 68 The inner wall of fertilizer applicator 6 and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the bottom extending end of the first rotary shaft 624 stretch into second drive cavity 68 It is interior, transmission controlling mechanism is provided with second drive cavity 68, centrifugation fertilizing mechanism is provided with the centrifugation fertilising chamber 65, it is described Control device is provided with motor 672.
Valuably, the switching governor motion includes the second guide groove being arranged in the inner roof wall of the first guide groove 67 69 and sliding connection be arranged on the second guide pad 691 in second guide groove 69, on second guide pad 691 Spiral lamination is connected with the extended regulation screw rod 692 in left and right, the regulation left side extending end of screw rod 692 and institute State the inner left wall of the second guide groove 69 to be rotatably assorted connection, the regulation right side extending end of screw rod 692 and regulation motor 693 It is connected, the outer surface of regulation motor 693 is in the right side inwall of the second guide groove 69 and is fixedly connected, and described the The bottom end of two guide pad 691 is fixedly connected with the top end face of the first guide pad 671, so as to realize automatic control baffle 623 automatic opening work and switching control agitator 621 are stirred driving work, meanwhile, realize control rotatable lamella 652 Rotate control fertilising work.
Valuably, the transmission controlling mechanism includes what is be connected with the bottom extending end of the first rotary shaft 624 Gearbox 685 and it is arranged in the right side of second drive cavity 68 and the second extended up and down rotary shaft 681, the change The fast outer surface of case 685 is in the inner bottom wall of the second drive cavity 68 and is fixedly connected, described in second drive cavity 68 First pulley 683 is circumferentially installed with the outer surface of first rotary shaft 624, institute is run through in the top extension of the second rotary shaft 681 State the inner wall of the fertilizer applicator 6 between the first guide groove 67 and second drive cavity 68 and the connection that is rotatably assorted, described The top extending end of two rotary shaft 681 is stretched into first guide groove 67 and end is installed with the 4th cone pulley 675, and described second The bottom extending end of rotary shaft 681 is rotatably assorted with the inner bottom wall of the second drive cavity 68 and is connected, in second drive cavity 68 The outer surface of the second rotary shaft 681 on be circumferentially installed with the second belt wheel 682, second belt wheel 682 and the first band Transmission belt 684 is provided between wheel 683, so as to realize that the 3rd cone pulley 674 engages connection with the 4th cone pulley 675, realization automatically controls The rotation work of first rotary shaft 624, operating efficiency is improved, realize automatic stirring and automatic fertilization work.
Valuably, the centrifugation fertilizing mechanism includes being arranged in the centrifugation fertilising chamber 65 and up and down extended the Three rotary shafts 651, are installed with multigroup rotatable lamella 652 equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the 3rd rotary shaft 651, described 3rd turn The top extending end of moving axis 651 is connected with the bottom of gearbox 685, the bottom extending end of the 3rd rotary shaft 651 It is rotatably assorted and is connected with the centrifugation fertilising inner bottom wall of chamber 65, the centrifugation fertilising chamber 65 right side extending end is provided with through described The fertilization mouth 66 of the right side outer face of fertilizer applicator 6, rotated so as to realize by being driven the 3rd rotary shaft 651 after the speed change of gearbox 685 Axle, and drive rotatable lamella 652 to rotate realization fertilising work by the 3rd rotary shaft 651.
Valuably, the control device includes being fixedly installed on the He of the first controller 6721 of the upper side of motor 672 It is fixedly installed on the second controller 6722 of the downside of motor 672, first controller 6721 and the described second control Device 6722 is connected with the medial surface of the first guide pad 671 respectively, and first controller 6721 is used to control the motor 672 turn to, and the second controller 6722 is used to control the rotating speed of motor 672.
During original state, baffle plate 623 as shown in Figure 3 is located at the leftward position of the inner bottom wall of stir chamber 62 and is located at discharging opening 63 Position directly above, now, discharging opening 63 is closed, meanwhile, the second guide pad 691 is located in the second guide groove 69 Right-most position, now, drive the first guide pad 671 at utmost in the first guide groove 67 by the second guide pad 691 Right-most position, meanwhile, the second cone pulley 673 of left-hand end is driven at utmost away from the first cone pulley by the first guide pad 671 641, now, the bottom right side of the 3rd cone pulley 674 of the right-hand end of the first guide pad 671 is engaged with the left side top of the 4th cone pulley 675 Connection.
When needing fertilising work, fertilizer is mixed poured into feed hopper 61 first, now, passed through motor 672 and drive the 3rd Cone pulley 674 is rotated, and 681 turns of the second rotary shaft of the 4th cone pulley 675 and the bottom of the 4th cone pulley 675 is driven by the 3rd cone pulley 674 It is dynamic, and then first pulley 683 and and first band are driven by transmission belt 684 by the second belt wheel 682 in the second rotary shaft 681 The first rotary shaft 624 that wheel 683 is fixedly connected rotates, and now, the agitator 621 for driving top by the first rotary shaft 624 rotates Stirring work is realized, after the completion of stirring, drives regulation screw rod 692 to rotate by regulation motor 693, by regulation screw rod The left-most position that 692 the second guide pads 691 of drive are slid into the second guide groove 69, now, drives the second guide pad 691 First guide pad 671 is at utmost located at the left-most position in the first guide groove 67, meanwhile, driven by the first guide pad 671 Second cone pulley 673 of left-hand end at utmost stretches into the first drive cavity 64 and the left side top of the second cone pulley 673 is bored with first The engagement connection of 641 bottom right sides is taken turns, now, makes the 3rd cone pulley 674 of the right-hand end of the first guide pad 671 at utmost away from the 4th Cone pulley 675, then by motor 672 control the second cone pulley 673 rotate, and then by the second cone pulley 673 drive the first cone pulley 641 with And rotated with the rotational sleeve 622 that the first cone pulley 641 is fixedly connected, now, make rotational sleeve 622 drive baffle plate 623 to rotate, and Baffle plate 623 is set to be gradually distance from the top position of discharging opening 63, until, when baffle plate 623 is at utmost away from 63 top position of discharging opening, Now, drive regulation screw rod 692 to rotate backward by regulation motor 693, the second guide pad is driven by regulation screw rod 692 691 right-most positions slid into the second guide groove 69, now, drive the first guide pad 671 maximum by the second guide pad 691 Degree is located at the right-most position in the first guide groove 67, meanwhile, the second cone pulley of left-hand end is driven by the first guide pad 671 673 at utmost away from the first cone pulley 641, now, make the bottom right side of the 3rd cone pulley 674 of the right-hand end of the first guide pad 671 with The engagement connection of the left side top of 4th cone pulley 675, then drives the 3rd cone pulley 674 to rotate, by the 3rd cone pulley by controlled motor 672 Second rotary shaft 681 of 674 the 4th cone pulleys 675 of drive and the bottom of the 4th cone pulley 675 rotates, and by the band of the second rotary shaft 681 Dynamic second belt wheel 682 is rotated, and first pulley 683 and and first pulley are driven by the transmission belt 684 on the second belt wheel 682 683 the first rotary shafts 624 being fixedly connected rotate, and now, the agitator 621 for driving top by the first rotary shaft 624 rotates, and prevents Only fertilizer is blocked, and the fertilizer after stirring is fallen into centrifugation fertilising chamber 65 through discharging opening 63, meanwhile, rotated by the first rotary shaft 624 Drive the 3rd rotary shaft 651 of gearbox 685 and the bottom of gearbox 685 to rotate, rotatable lamella is driven by the 3rd rotary shaft 651 652 rotate a wide range of fertilising work of realization.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the rotation being extended up and down by the connection that is rotatably assorted in the fertilizer applicator wall body between the first drive cavity and stir chamber Sleeve, rotational sleeve top extending end stretch into the fixed gear of rotational sleeve left outer surface in stir chamber and stretched into stir chamber Plate, rotational sleeve bottom extending end stretches into the first drive cavity and fixed first cone pulley in end, is rotatably assorted in rotational sleeve The first rotary shaft that connection is extended up and down, the first rotary shaft top extending end stretch out outside end face and end at the top of rotational sleeve Fixed agitator is held, is kept off so as to realize to control the stirring work of agitator by the first rotary shaft and control by rotational sleeve The unlatching work of plate, it is easy to operate, it is time saving and energy saving, improve the operating efficiency of fertilizer mixing.
2. setting the first guide groove by being connected in inwall on the right side of the first drive cavity, it is slidably connected in the first guide groove First guide pad, fixed motor in the first guide pad, it is respectively cooperating with connecting the second cone pulley and the 3rd cone pulley at left and right sides of motor, the Be connected switching governor motion at the top of one guide pad, and the first rotary shaft bottom extension sequentially passes through the first cone pulley bottom end face And the first fertilizer applicator inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted between drive cavity and the second drive cavity, the extension of the first rotary shaft bottom End is stretched into the second drive cavity, and transmission controlling mechanism is set in the second drive cavity, and centrifugation fertilising intracavitary sets centrifugation fertilizing mechanism, from And realize that the automatic opening work of automatic control baffle and switching control agitator are stirred driving work, meanwhile, realize Control rotatable lamella to rotate control fertilising work, improve Automated condtrol rate, reduce worker's amount of labour, improve fertilising efficiency.
3. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, the automatic opening work and switching control of automatic control baffle can be realized Agitator processed is stirred driving work, meanwhile, realize control rotatable lamella rotate control fertilising work, use it is not only time saving but also It is laborsaving, the effect of fertilising is improved, alleviates the workload of operating personnel, meets the needs that existing crops are quickly applied fertilizer, greatly The big performance for improving fertilizer apparatus.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, it should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus, including locomotive and fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that:Locomotive right hand top end is provided with peace Tankage, fertilizer applicator installation is with mounting groove and being fixedly connected, and fertilizer applicator top is provided with feed hopper, the fertilising below feeding funnel bottom part Stir chamber is provided with wall body, inner bottom wall is provided with the discharging opening for extending downwardly setting, discharging opening bottom extension end on the left of stir chamber End is connected provided with centrifugation fertilising chamber extended to the right, and the is provided with the fertilizer applicator wall body below stir chamber centre position One drive cavity, it is rotatably assorted in the fertilizer applicator wall body between the first drive cavity and stir chamber and is connected with rotation extended up and down Sleeve, rotational sleeve top extending end stretch into the rotational sleeve left outer surface in stir chamber and stretched into stir chamber and are installed with Baffle plate, rotational sleeve bottom extending end is stretched into the first drive cavity and end is installed with the first cone pulley, is rotated in rotational sleeve The first extended up and down rotary shaft is connected with, extending end stretches out end face at the top of rotational sleeve at the top of the first rotary shaft Outer and end is installed with agitator, and second be extended to the right is provided with the fertilizer applicator wall body of the first drive cavity bottom part down Drive cavity, it is connected in inwall on the right side of the first drive cavity provided with the first guide groove, the is slidably connected with the first guide groove One guide pad, motor is installed with the first guide pad, is respectively cooperating with being connected with the second cone pulley and the 3rd cone pulley at left and right sides of motor, Switching governor motion is connected with the top of first guide pad, the first rotary shaft bottom extension sequentially passes through the first cone pulley bottom Fertilizer applicator inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted between end face and the first drive cavity and the second drive cavity, the first rotary shaft bottom Extending end is stretched into the second drive cavity, and transmission controlling mechanism is provided with the second drive cavity, and centrifugation fertilising intracavitary is applied provided with centrifugation Fertile mechanism, control device is provided with motor.
A kind of 2. vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The switching governor motion includes setting The second guide groove and sliding connection in the first guide groove inner roof wall are arranged in second guide groove Second guide pad, spiral lamination is connected with the extended regulation screw rod in left and right, the regulation on second guide pad Extending end is rotatably assorted with the second guide groove inner left wall on the left of screw rod is connected, and extends on the right side of the regulation screw rod End and regulation motor mating connection, the regulation motor outer surface is embedded on the right side of second guide groove in inwall and fixed company Connect, the second guide pad bottom end is fixedly connected with end face at the top of first guide pad.
A kind of 3. vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission controlling mechanism includes and institute In stating the gearbox of the first rotary shaft bottom extending end mating connection and being arranged on the right side of second drive cavity and up and down The second extended rotary shaft, the gearbox outer surface is in the second drive cavity inner bottom wall and is fixedly connected, institute State and first pulley is circumferentially installed with the first rotary shaft outer surface in the second drive cavity, prolong at the top of second rotary shaft Section is stretched through the fertilizer applicator inner wall between first guide groove and second drive cavity and the connection that is rotatably assorted, institute State that extending end at the top of the second rotary shaft is stretched into first guide groove and end is installed with the 4th cone pulley, described second rotates Axle bottom extending end is rotatably assorted with the second drive cavity inner bottom wall and is connected, described second turn in second drive cavity The second belt wheel is circumferentially installed with moving axis outer surface, transmission belt is provided between second belt wheel and the first pulley.
A kind of 4. vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The centrifugation fertilizing mechanism includes setting It is installed with the centrifugation fertilising intracavitary and the 3rd extended up and down rotary shaft, the 3rd rotary shaft outer surface multigroup The rotatable lamella equidistantly arranged, the 3rd rotary shaft top extending end are connected with the gearbox bottom, and the described 3rd Rotary shaft bottom extending end is rotatably assorted with the centrifugation fertilising intracavitary bottom wall and is connected, extension end on the right side of the centrifugation fertilising chamber End is provided with the fertilization mouth through outer face on the right side of the fertilizer applicator.
A kind of 5. vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control device includes fixed setting The first controller and the second controller for being fixedly installed on the motor downside, first control in the motor upper side Device processed is connected with the first guide pad medial surface respectively with the second controller.
CN201710781831.0A 2017-09-02 2017-09-02 A kind of vehicle-mounted fertilizer apparatus Pending CN107493770A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108811650A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-16 陈昌江 A kind of pasture granulated fertilizer spray appliance

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CN201011767Y (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-01-30 王成海 Fertilizer applicator special for irrigated land
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CN106717392A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 河南常青藤信息科技有限公司 A kind of gardens different fertilizer fertilizer applicator
CN106804172A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-06-09 福建品派包装有限公司 A kind of intelligent fertilizer applicator for Tea planting production

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Application publication date: 20171222