CN107360768A - A kind of quick fertilizer apparatus of agricultural - Google Patents

A kind of quick fertilizer apparatus of agricultural Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107360768A
CN107360768A CN201710673248.8A CN201710673248A CN107360768A CN 107360768 A CN107360768 A CN 107360768A CN 201710673248 A CN201710673248 A CN 201710673248A CN 107360768 A CN107360768 A CN 107360768A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
sliding
moving body
feeding chamber
threaded rod
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Granted
Application number
CN201710673248.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107360768B (en
Inventor
陆馨琦
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Pizhou sharp farm tools manufacturing Co., Ltd.
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陆馨琦
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Priority to CN201710673248.8A priority Critical patent/CN107360768B/en
Publication of CN107360768A publication Critical patent/CN107360768A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107360768B publication Critical patent/CN107360768B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/04Fertiliser distributors using blowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/005Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of quick fertilizer apparatus of agricultural, storage bin including moving body and at the top of moving body, the storage chamber for extending downwardly setting is provided with storage bin, storage chamber bottom extension is stretched into moving body, the discharge gate of the interior setting that is connected provided with top with storage chamber of the moving body of storage chamber bottom end, run through in discharge gate and be provided with the extended sliding cavity in left and right, opening and closing control mechanism is provided with sliding cavity, discharge gate bottom is connected the conical cavity of setting, conical cavity bottom is connected provided with feeding chamber, centre position in feeding chamber bottom is provided with the dividing plate being fixedly connected with inwall before and after feeding chamber, sliding shoe is slidably connected with feeding chamber at the top of dividing plate, the cone sliding block for stretching into conical cavity and being slidably connected is installed with the top of sliding shoe;The present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, improves fertilising efficiency, fertilization effect is good, reduces labor intensity, and it is time saving and energy saving to use, and can meet a variety of fertilising demands.

Description

A kind of quick fertilizer apparatus of agricultural
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer machinery technical field, is specifically a kind of quick fertilizer apparatus of agricultural.
Background technology
When crop growth to regular period, it is necessary to give Crops in Applying Fertilizer, to ensure the sound development of crops, regularly give Crops in Applying Fertilizer, be advantageous to the growth of crops, increase grain yield, although the fertilising implementation steps of crops are simple, It is still one of cumbersome manufacturing procedure for the crop of large area, and artificially applying fertilizer is not uniform enough, causes fertilizer Waste, and can also influence absorption of the crops to fertilizer, it is low that existing agricultural fertilizer apparatus has fertilising efficiency, fertilising Effect is poor, and labor intensity is big, and fertilizer apparatus is heavier, inconvenient for operation, uses cumbersome and time consuming, the effect of fertilising The shortcomings that bad, increase the workload of operating personnel, it is impossible to meet the needs that existing crops are quickly applied fertilizer.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of quick fertilizer apparatus of agricultural, and it can solve the problem that above-mentioned existing In the art the problem of.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:The quick fertilizer apparatus of one kind agricultural of the present invention, including Moving body and the storage bin at the top of the moving body, the storage bin is interior to be provided with the storage for extending downwardly setting Chamber, storage chamber bottom extension are stretched into the moving body, in the moving body of the storage chamber bottom end Be connected with the storage chamber discharge gate of setting provided with top, runs through in the discharge gate and is provided with the extended slip in left and right Chamber, is provided with opening and closing control mechanism in the sliding cavity, and the discharge gate bottom is connected the conical cavity of setting, the taper sky Bottom of chamber portion is connected provided with feeding chamber, and the centre position in the feeding chamber bottom is provided with and fixed with inwall before and after the feeding chamber The dividing plate of connection, is slidably connected with sliding shoe in the feeding chamber at the top of the dividing plate, fixed at the top of the sliding shoe There are the cone sliding block for stretching into the conical cavity and being slidably connected, the feeding chamber of the sliding shoe front and rear sides It is equipped with guide groove in inwall, front and rear extended drive cavity, institute is provided with the moving body on the left of the feeding chamber State extending end on rear side of drive cavity to be located in the moving body on the left of the rear side guide groove, extend on front side of the drive cavity End is located in the moving body on the left of the guide groove of front side, and left and right extension is provided with guide groove described in front and rear sides First threaded rod, the first threaded rod left side extension is run through between the drive cavity and the guide groove described in front and rear sides The moving body inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the first threaded rod left side extending end stretches into described described in front and rear sides In drive cavity and end is installed with the first taper cone pulley, on the right side of the first threaded rod described in front and rear sides extension with the guide groove Right side inwall is rotatably assorted connection, and the transmission mechanism being connected with front and rear first taper cone pulley is provided with the drive cavity, The switching control unit to be connected with the transmission mechanism, institute are provided with the moving body on the left of the drive cavity State the feeding chamber bottom on the left of dividing plate and be provided with the first fertilizing mechanism, the feeding chamber bottom on the right side of the dividing plate is provided with the Two fertilizing mechanisms.
Preferably technical scheme, the storage chamber inner top are provided with support beam, and the support beam inner bottom part is consolidated Provided with the first motor, first motor bottom is connected with the mixing component for extending downwardly setting, the storage bin top Covered provided with closure.
Preferably technical scheme, the opening and closing control mechanism includes being arranged in the sliding cavity and the company of being slidably matched Folding sliding panel is connect, extension is located in the discharge gate inner left wall on the left of the sliding cavity, extends on the right side of the sliding cavity Section is installed with the second motor in inwall on the right side of the discharge gate in the inner left wall in the sliding cavity of left side, described to open Close sliding panel left end face screw-internal thread fit and be connected with the second spiral shell that left distal end is connected with the second motor right-hand end Rasp bar.
Preferably technical scheme, the transmission mechanism include positioned at front and rear sides first taper cone pulley on the left of and Front and rear extended rotary shaft, the rotary shaft rear side end is rotatably assorted with inwall on rear side of the drive cavity to be connected, described Rotary shaft front side end is rotatably assorted with the drive cavity front inner wall and is connected, the first taper cone pulley front left side described in front and rear sides It is circumferential respectively in the rotary shaft to be installed with the second taper cone pulley that connection is engaged with the first taper cone pulley described in front and rear sides, front and rear institute State and be circumferentially installed with triconic wheel in the rotary shaft between the second taper cone pulley.
Preferably technical scheme, the switching control unit include being arranged on the shifting on the left of second motor In motor vehicles bodies and extend downwardly the first cavity of setting and be arranged on the first cavity bottom extending end and prolong to the right Stretch the second cavity of setting, extending end is connected setting with the drive cavity on the right side of second cavity, first cavity The first guide plate is inside slidably connected with, screw thread is connected with the left and right is extended the 3rd on the upside of first guide plate Threaded rod, the 3rd threaded rod left side extending end is rotatably assorted with the first cavity left distal end to be connected, and the described 3rd Extending end is connected with the second motor left-hand end on the right side of threaded rod, and a left side is slidably connected with second cavity The second guide plate being fixedly connected in first cavity and with the first guide plate bottom is stretched into side end, and described second leads The 3rd motor is installed with into plate its right end face, the 3rd motor right-hand end, which is connected with, stretches out the second guide plate right side The 4th taper cone pulley outside side end face.
Preferably technical scheme, first fertilizing mechanism include top and the feeding chamber on the left of the dividing plate Bottom be connected setting first fertilising passage, it is described first fertilising channel bottom be connected provided with fertilization mouth.
Preferably technical scheme, second fertilizing mechanism include top and the feeding chamber on the right side of the dividing plate Bottom is connected the second fertilising passage of setting, and the second fertilising channel bottom is connected provided with to the right extended the Three fertilising passages, the 3rd fertilising passage inner left wall is interior to be provided with blower fan, and the 3rd fertilising passage right end runs through institute State moving body outer right wall body.
Preferably technical scheme, sliding shoe front and rear sides end face are equipped with to be respectively protruding into front and rear guide groove and slided The dynamic guide pad being connected, the front and rear guide pad are connected with the guide pad screw thread in front and rear guide groove respectively.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. it is located at by extending end on front side of drive cavity in the moving body on the left of the guide groove of front side, in the guide groove of front and rear sides Left and right extension sets the first threaded rod, and extension is through the shifting between drive cavity and guide groove on the left of the threaded rod of front and rear sides first Motor vehicles bodies inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the threaded rod of front and rear sides first left side extending end stretches into drive cavity and end Fixed first taper cone pulley, the threaded rod of front and rear sides first right side extension is rotatably assorted with inwall on the right side of guide groove to be connected, and is passed Dynamic intracavitary sets the transmission mechanism being connected with front and rear first taper cone pulley, set in the moving body on the left of drive cavity to transmission The switching control unit that mechanism is connected, the feeding chamber bottom on the left of dividing plate set the first fertilizing mechanism, the conveying on the right side of dividing plate Bottom of chamber portion sets the second fertilizing mechanism, automatically controls transmission switch operating and fertilising control work so as to realize, meets that difference is applied The need of work of fertilizer, improves operating efficiency, reduces cost of labor.
2. including being arranged in sliding cavity by opening and closing control mechanism and being slidably connected folding sliding panel, sliding cavity is left Side extension is located in discharge gate inner left wall, and extension is located on the right side of discharge gate in inwall on the right side of sliding cavity, left slide chamber Fixed second motor in interior inner left wall, folding sliding panel left end face screw-internal thread fit connection left distal end and the second motor Right-hand end be connected the second threaded rod, so as to realize automatically control stirring after fertilizer sow folding control work, improve Automated condtrol rate, manual operation is reduced, improve operating efficiency.
The first of setting applied fertilizer 3. including top by the first fertilizing mechanism and being connected with the feeding chamber bottom on the left of dividing plate Passage, the first fertilising channel bottom, which is connected, sets fertilization mouth, and common fertilising work, the second fertilizing mechanism are automatically controlled so as to realize Be connected with the feeding chamber bottom on the right side of dividing plate the second fertilising passage of setting including top, and the second fertilising channel bottom is connected If the 3rd fertilising passage being extended to the right, blower fan, the 3rd fertilising passage right side are set in the 3rd fertilising passage inner left wall Moving body outer right wall body is run through in end, so as to realize quick-speed large-scale fertilising work, improves fertilising operating efficiency.
4. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, it can realize to automatically control and apply fertilizer work and can meet Different Fertilization side Formula, fertilising efficiency is improved, fertilization effect is good, reduces labor intensity, and it is time saving and energy saving to use, and can meet a variety of fertilising need Ask.
Brief description of the drawings
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is one kind agricultural overall structure diagram outside quick fertilizer apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one kind agricultural overall structure diagram inside quick fertilizer apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 " A-A " of present invention sectional view;
Fig. 4 is working state schematic representation when a kind of agricultural of the present invention is commonly applied fertilizer with quick fertilizer apparatus;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation after a kind of agriculture regulation of quickly being applied fertilizer with quick fertilizer apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is working state schematic representation when a kind of agricultural of the present invention is quickly applied fertilizer with quick fertilizer apparatus;
Fig. 7 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of the blower fan of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the quick fertilizer apparatus of one kind agricultural of the invention, including moving body 5 and be arranged on The storage bin 6 at the top of moving body 5, the storage bin 6 is interior to be provided with the storage chamber 61 for extending downwardly setting, the storage chamber 61 bottoms extension are stretched into the moving body 5, and top is provided with the moving body 5 of the bottom end of storage chamber 61 Be connected the discharge gate 51 of setting with the storage chamber 61, runs through in the discharge gate 51 and is provided with the extended sliding cavity in left and right 53, it is provided with opening and closing control mechanism in the sliding cavity 53, the bottom of discharge gate 51 is connected the conical cavity 52 of setting, described The bottom of conical cavity 52 is connected provided with feeding chamber 54, and the centre position in the bottom of feeding chamber 54 is provided with and the feeding chamber The dividing plate 541 that inwall is fixedly connected before and after 54, slip is slidably connected with the feeding chamber 54 at the top of the dividing plate 541 Block 546, the top of sliding shoe 546 are installed with the cone sliding block for stretching into the conical cavity 52 and being slidably connected 521, guide groove 55, the left side of feeding chamber 54 are equipped with the inwall of the feeding chamber 54 of the front and rear sides of sliding shoe 546 The moving body 5 in be provided with front and rear extended drive cavity 56, the rear side extending end of drive cavity 56 is located at rear side In the moving body 5 in the left side of guide groove 55, the front side extending end of drive cavity 56 is located at the front side guide groove In the moving body 5 in 55 left sides, left and right extension is provided with the first threaded rod 551 in guide groove 55 described in front and rear sides, preceding The left side extension of the first threaded rod 551 described in both sides is through the shifting between the drive cavity 56 and the guide groove 55 afterwards The inner wall of motor vehicles bodies 5 and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the left side extending end of the first threaded rod 551 stretches into the biography described in front and rear sides In dynamic chamber 56 and end is installed with the first taper cone pulley 564, the right side extension of the first threaded rod 551 described in front and rear sides with it is described The right side inwall of guide groove 55 is rotatably assorted connection, is provided with the drive cavity 56 and front and rear first taper cone pulley 564 coordinates and connected The transmission mechanism connect, the moving body 5 in the left side of drive cavity 56 is interior to be provided with to be connected with the transmission mechanism Switching control unit, the bottom of the feeding chamber 54 in the left side of the dividing plate 541 is provided with the first fertilizing mechanism, the dividing plate 541 The bottom of the feeding chamber 54 on right side is provided with the second fertilizing mechanism.
Wherein, the inner top of storage chamber 61 is provided with support beam 62, and the inner bottom part of support beam 62 is installed with first Motor 621, the bottom of the first motor 621 are connected with the mixing component 622 for extending downwardly setting, and the storage bin 6 pushes up Portion is provided with closure lid 63, automatically controls stirring so as to realize, improves the uniformity of fertilizer and prevent from blocking.
Wherein, the opening and closing control mechanism includes being arranged in the sliding cavity 53 and is slidably connected folding sliding panel 533, the left side extension of sliding cavity 53 is located in the inner left wall of discharge gate 51, the right side of the sliding cavity 53 extension section In in the right side inwall of discharge gate 51, the second motor 532 is installed with the inner left wall in the sliding cavity 53 of left side, it is described The left end face screw-internal thread fit of folding sliding panel 533 is connected with left distal end and is connected with the right-hand end of the second motor 532 The second threaded rod 531, so as to realize automatically control stirring after fertilizer sow folding control work, improve Automated condtrol Rate, manual operation is reduced, improve operating efficiency.
Wherein, the transmission mechanism includes setting positioned at the left side of first taper cone pulley 564 of front and rear sides and front and rear extension The rotary shaft 561 put, the rear side end of rotary shaft 561 are rotatably assorted with the rear side inwall of drive cavity 56 and are connected, described turn The front side end of moving axis 561 is rotatably assorted with the front inner wall of drive cavity 56 and is connected, and the first taper cone pulley 564 is left described in front and rear sides Circumferential be installed with engages the second of connection with the first taper cone pulley 564 described in front and rear sides respectively in the rotary shaft 561 of front side Taper cone pulley 563, triconic wheel 562 is circumferentially installed with the rotary shaft 561 between front and rear second taper cone pulley 563, Rotated by the first taper cone pulley 564, and drive the first threaded rod 551 to rotate by the first taper cone pulley 564, so as to realize transmission control The transmission control work that sliding shoe 546 or so on guide pad 552 and guide pad 552 switches.
Wherein, the switching control unit include being arranged in the moving body 5 in the left side of second motor 532 and Extend downwardly the first cavity 58 of setting and be arranged on the bottom extending end of the first cavity 58 and be extended to the right The second cavity 57, the right side extending end of the second cavity 57 is connected setting with the drive cavity 56, first cavity The first guide plate 581 is slidably connected with 58, the upside screw thread of the first guide plate 581 is connected with left and right extension and set The 3rd threaded rod 582 put, the left side extending end of the 3rd threaded rod 582 rotates with the left distal end of the first cavity 58 matches somebody with somebody Connection is closed, the right side extending end of the 3rd threaded rod 582 is connected with the left-hand end of the second motor 532, and described second Left distal end is slidably connected with cavity 57 to stretch into first cavity 58 and with the bottom of the first guide plate 581 consolidate Surely the second guide plate 571 connected, the 3rd motor 572, the 3rd electricity are installed with its right end face of the second guide plate 571 The right-hand end of machine 572 is connected with the 4th taper cone pulley 573 stretched out outside its right end face of the second guide plate 571, so as to realize Automatically control the control work of the switching of sliding shoe 546 or so.
Wherein, first fertilizing mechanism is connected including top with the bottom of the feeding chamber 54 in the left side of dividing plate 541 Logical the first fertilising passage 542 set, the first fertilising passage 542 bottom is connected provided with fertilization mouth 543, so as to realize certainly The dynamic common fertilising work of control.
Wherein, second fertilizing mechanism is connected including top with the bottom of the feeding chamber 54 on the right side of dividing plate 541 Lead to the second fertilising passage 544 set, the second fertilising passage 544 bottom is connected provided with the 3rd be extended to the right Applied fertilizer passage 545, and blower fan 5451, the right side of the 3rd fertilising passage 545 are provided with the 3rd fertilising inner left wall of passage 545 The outer right wall body of moving body 5 is run through in end, so as to realize quick-speed large-scale fertilising work, improves fertilising operating efficiency.
Wherein, the front and rear sides end face of sliding shoe 546, which is equipped with, is respectively protruding into the company of being slidably matched in front and rear guide groove 55 The guide pad 552 connect, the front and rear guide pad 552 coordinate with the screw thread of the guide pad 552 in front and rear guide groove 55 connect respectively Connect.
During original state, the right side section of folding sliding panel 533 at utmost passes through discharge gate 51, and makes folding sliding panel 533 Its right end face abuts against with the right side inwall in the right side sliding cavity 53 of discharge gate 51, and now, discharge gate 51 is in and closes state, together When, the right-most position that makes the first guide plate 581 be located in the first cavity 58, now, by the second of the bottom of the first guide plate 581 The right end of guide plate 571 is at utmost stretched into drive cavity 56, meanwhile, make the 3rd in the right-hand end of the second guide plate 571 The right lateral side of the 4th taper cone pulley 573 on motor 572 engages connection with the front left side of triconic wheel 562, now, guide pad 552 Right-most position in guide groove 55, while drive sliding shoe 546 at utmost positioned at the right side of dividing plate 541 by guide pad 552 In the feeding chamber 54 of top, make the left end face of sliding shoe 546 at utmost away from left side wall in feeding chamber 54, now, sliding shoe Right side cone inclined-plane on 546 top tapered sliding shoes 521 abuts against with the right side of conical cavity 52 cone inclined-plane inwall, makes cone sliding Left side cone inclined-plane on block 521 is at utmost away from the left side of conical cavity 52 cone inclined-plane inwall.
When the common fertilising work of needs, lid 63 is closed by opening first, fertilizer is mixed and poured into storage chamber 61, then Control mixing component 622 to rotate by the first motor 621, realize stirring work, after the completion of stirring, pass through the second motor 532 The 3rd threaded rod 582 and the second threaded rod 531 for controlling left and right ends are rotated, and the first guiding is driven by the 3rd threaded rod 582 Plate 581 is gradually slided along the left direction in the first cavity 58, and the second guide plate of bottom is now driven by the first guide plate 581 571 left side sections are gradually slipped into the first cavity 58, the right end of the second guide plate 571 is gradually slipped away in drive cavity 56, meanwhile, Folding sliding panel 533 is driven gradually to be slided along the left direction in sliding cavity 53 by the second threaded rod 531, until as shown in Figure 4 When first guide plate 581 slides into the left-most position in the first cavity 58, now, second is driven by the first guide plate 581 The left side section of guide plate 571 is at utmost stretched into the first cavity 58, meanwhile, the right side section of the second guide plate 571 is at utmost slided Enter in the second cavity 57, make the 4th taper cone pulley 573 of the right end of the second guide plate 571 at utmost away from triconic wheel 562, now, folding sliding panel 533 is slid completely into the sliding cavity 53 in the left side of discharge gate 51, meanwhile, make folding sliding panel 533 right Side end face is at utmost away from discharge gate 51, and now, the fertilizer in storage bin 6 falls into the conical cavity in left side through discharge gate 51 In 52, then the conical cavity 52 through left side is fallen into the feeding chamber 54 of the top of the first fertilising passage 542, most afterwards through the first fertilising The fertilization mouth 543 of the fertilising passage 542 of passage 542 and first bottom is discharged;
When the quick fertilising work of needs, lid 63 is closed by opening first, fertilizer is mixed and poured into storage chamber 61, is then passed through First motor 621 control mixing component 622 is rotated, and realizes stirring work, and the 4th taper cone pulley 573 is driven by the 3rd motor 572 Rotate, drive triconic wheel 562 and rotary shaft 561 to rotate by the 4th taper cone pulley 573, and then before being driven by rotary shaft 561 The second taper cone pulley 563 of both sides rotates afterwards, and drives the first of front and rear sides to bore respectively by the second taper cone pulley 563 of front and rear sides Shape wheel 564 rotates, and then drives the first threaded rod 551 of front and rear sides to rotate by the first taper cone pulley 564 of front and rear sides, and then The guide pad 552 for driving front and rear sides by the first threaded rod 551 of front and rear sides is gradually slided along the left direction in guide groove 55 It is dynamic, while drive sliding shoe 546 gradually to be moved along the left direction in feeding chamber 54 by guide pad 552, until as shown in Figure 5 by Guide pad 552 drives sliding shoe 546 at utmost in the feeding chamber 54 of the left side of dividing plate 541 top, makes the right side of sliding shoe 546 End face is at utmost away from right side wall in feeding chamber 54, and now, the left side cone on the top tapered sliding shoe 521 of sliding shoe 546 is oblique Face abuts against with the left side of conical cavity 52 cone inclined-plane inwall, the right side on cone sliding block 521 is bored inclined-plane at utmost remote The right side of conical cavity 52 cone inclined-plane inwall, now, the 3rd motor 572 of control stops operating, and is then controlled by the second motor 532 The 3rd threaded rod 582 and the second threaded rod 531 of left and right ends are rotated, and the first guide plate 581 is driven by the 3rd threaded rod 582 Gradually slided along the left direction in the first cavity 58, now drive the second guide plate 571 of bottom left by the first guide plate 581 Side section is gradually slipped into the first cavity 58, the right end of the second guide plate 571 is gradually slipped away in drive cavity 56, meanwhile, by Two threaded rods 531 drive folding sliding panel 533 gradually to be slided along the left direction in sliding cavity 53, until as shown in Figure 6 first When guide plate 581 slides into the left-most position in the first cavity 58, now, the second guiding is driven by the first guide plate 581 The left side section of plate 571 is at utmost stretched into the first cavity 58, meanwhile, the right side section of the second guide plate 571 is at utmost slipped into In two cavitys 57, make the 4th taper cone pulley 573 of the right end of the second guide plate 571 at utmost away from triconic wheel 562, this When, folding sliding panel 533 is slid completely into the sliding cavity 53 in the left side of discharge gate 51, meanwhile, make its right end face of folding sliding panel 533 At utmost away from discharge gate 51, now, the fertilizer in storage bin 6 is fallen into through discharge gate 51 in the conical cavity 52 on right side, Then the conical cavity 52 through right side is fallen into the feeding chamber 54 of the top of the second fertilising passage 544, most afterwards through the second fertilising passage 544 fall into the 3rd fertilising passage 545, and now by opening blower fan 5451, the fertilizer for making to fall into the 3rd fertilising passage 545 is through wind Machine 5451, which is blown out, realizes quick fertilising work outside its right end face of moving body 5.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. it is located at by extending end on front side of drive cavity in the moving body on the left of the guide groove of front side, in the guide groove of front and rear sides Left and right extension sets the first threaded rod, and extension is through the shifting between drive cavity and guide groove on the left of the threaded rod of front and rear sides first Motor vehicles bodies inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the threaded rod of front and rear sides first left side extending end stretches into drive cavity and end Fixed first taper cone pulley, the threaded rod of front and rear sides first right side extension is rotatably assorted with inwall on the right side of guide groove to be connected, and is passed Dynamic intracavitary sets the transmission mechanism being connected with front and rear first taper cone pulley, set in the moving body on the left of drive cavity to transmission The switching control unit that mechanism is connected, the feeding chamber bottom on the left of dividing plate set the first fertilizing mechanism, the conveying on the right side of dividing plate Bottom of chamber portion sets the second fertilizing mechanism, automatically controls transmission switch operating and fertilising control work so as to realize, meets that difference is applied The need of work of fertilizer, improves operating efficiency, reduces cost of labor.
2. including being arranged in sliding cavity by opening and closing control mechanism and being slidably connected folding sliding panel, sliding cavity is left Side extension is located in discharge gate inner left wall, and extension is located on the right side of discharge gate in inwall on the right side of sliding cavity, left slide chamber Fixed second motor in interior inner left wall, folding sliding panel left end face screw-internal thread fit connection left distal end and the second motor Right-hand end be connected the second threaded rod, so as to realize automatically control stirring after fertilizer sow folding control work, improve Automated condtrol rate, manual operation is reduced, improve operating efficiency.
The first of setting applied fertilizer 3. including top by the first fertilizing mechanism and being connected with the feeding chamber bottom on the left of dividing plate Passage, the first fertilising channel bottom, which is connected, sets fertilization mouth, and common fertilising work, the second fertilizing mechanism are automatically controlled so as to realize Be connected with the feeding chamber bottom on the right side of dividing plate the second fertilising passage of setting including top, and the second fertilising channel bottom is connected If the 3rd fertilising passage being extended to the right, blower fan, the 3rd fertilising passage right side are set in the 3rd fertilising passage inner left wall Moving body outer right wall body is run through in end, so as to realize quick-speed large-scale fertilising work, improves fertilising operating efficiency.
4. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, it can realize to automatically control and apply fertilizer work and can meet Different Fertilization side Formula, fertilising efficiency is improved, fertilization effect is good, reduces labor intensity, and it is time saving and energy saving to use, and can meet a variety of fertilising need Ask.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, it should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of agricultural quick fertilizer apparatus, including moving body and the storage bin at the top of moving body, it is special Sign is:The storage chamber for extending downwardly setting is provided with storage bin, storage chamber bottom extension is stretched into moving body, storage chamber Be connected provided with top the discharge gate of setting in the moving body of bottom end with storage chamber, runs through to be provided with or so in discharge gate and prolongs Stretch the sliding cavity of setting, be provided with opening and closing control mechanism in sliding cavity, discharge gate bottom is connected the conical cavity of setting, taper sky Bottom of chamber portion is connected provided with feeding chamber, the centre position in feeding chamber bottom be provided be fixedly connected with inwall before and after feeding chamber every Plate, be slidably connected with sliding shoe in the feeding chamber at the top of dividing plate, be installed with the top of sliding shoe stretches into it is in conical cavity and sliding The dynamic cone sliding block being connected, is equipped with guide groove in the conveying cavity wall of sliding shoe front and rear sides, on the left of feeding chamber Front and rear extended drive cavity is provided with moving body, drive cavity rear side extending end is located at the movement on the left of rear side guide groove In car body, extending end is located in the moving body on the left of the guide groove of front side on front side of drive cavity, left in the guide groove of front and rear sides Right extension is provided with the first threaded rod, and extension is through the shifting between drive cavity and guide groove on the left of the threaded rod of front and rear sides first Motor vehicles bodies inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the threaded rod of front and rear sides first left side extending end stretches into drive cavity and end The first taper cone pulley is installed with, the threaded rod of front and rear sides first right side extension is rotatably assorted with inwall on the right side of guide groove to be connected, Be provided with the transmission mechanism being connected with front and rear first taper cone pulley in drive cavity, be provided with the moving body on the left of drive cavity to The switching control unit being connected with transmission mechanism, the feeding chamber bottom on the left of dividing plate are provided with the first fertilizing mechanism, the dividing plate right side The feeding chamber bottom of side is provided with the second fertilizing mechanism.
A kind of 2. quick fertilizer apparatus of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The storage chamber inner top is set There is support beam, the support beam inner bottom part is installed with the first motor, and first motor bottom is connected with to downward The mixing component of setting is stretched, closure lid is provided with the top of the storage bin.
A kind of 3. quick fertilizer apparatus of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The opening and closing control mechanism bag Include and be arranged in the sliding cavity and be slidably connected folding sliding panel, extension is located at the discharge on the left of the sliding cavity In mouth inner left wall, extension is located on the right side of the discharge gate in inwall, in the sliding cavity of left side on the right side of the sliding cavity Be installed with the second motor in inner left wall, the folding sliding panel left end face screw-internal thread fit be connected with left distal end with it is described The second threaded rod that second motor right-hand end is connected.
A kind of 4. quick fertilizer apparatus of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism includes position On the left of first taper cone pulley of front and rear sides and front and rear extended rotary shaft, on rear side of the rotary shaft end with it is described Inwall is rotatably assorted connection on rear side of drive cavity, and the rotary shaft front side end and the drive cavity front inner wall are rotatably assorted company Connect, it is circumferential respectively in the rotary shaft of the first taper cone pulley front left side described in front and rear sides to be installed with and described in front and rear sides first Second taper cone pulley of taper cone pulley engagement connection, the 3rd is circumferentially installed with the rotary shaft between front and rear second taper cone pulley Taper cone pulley.
A kind of 5. quick fertilizer apparatus of agricultural according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The switching control unit bag Include in the moving body being arranged on the left of second motor and extend downwardly the first cavity of setting and be arranged on institute State the first cavity bottom extending end and the second extended to the right cavity, the second cavity right side extending end and institute State drive cavity to be connected setting, be slidably connected with the first guide plate in first cavity, on the upside of first guide plate Screw thread is connected with the 3rd extended threaded rod of left and right, the 3rd threaded rod left side extending end and the described first sky Chamber left distal end is rotatably assorted connection, and extending end coordinates with the second motor left-hand end and connected on the right side of the 3rd threaded rod Connect, be slidably connected with second cavity left distal end stretch into first cavity and with the first guide plate bottom The second guide plate that portion is fixedly connected, the 3rd motor is installed with the second guide plate its right end face, and the 3rd motor is right Side is connected with the 4th taper cone pulley stretched out outside the second guide plate its right end face.
A kind of 6. quick fertilizer apparatus of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first fertilizing mechanism bag Include top be connected with the feeding chamber bottom on the left of the dividing plate setting first fertilising passage, it is described first apply fertilizer passage Bottom is connected provided with fertilization mouth.
A kind of 7. quick fertilizer apparatus of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second fertilizing mechanism bag Include top be connected with the feeding chamber bottom on the right side of the dividing plate setting second fertilising passage, it is described second apply fertilizer passage Bottom is connected provided with the 3rd extended to the right fertilising passage, and the 3rd fertilising passage inner left wall is interior to be provided with wind Machine, the 3rd fertilising passage right end run through the moving body outer right wall body.
A kind of 8. quick fertilizer apparatus of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding shoe front and rear sides End face is equipped with the guide pad for being respectively protruding into sliding connection in front and rear guide groove, and the front and rear guide pad is led with front and rear respectively The guide pad screw thread into groove is connected.
CN201710673248.8A 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 A kind of quick fertilizer apparatus of agricultural Active CN107360768B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108124746A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-08 颜杰雄 A kind of agricultural planting applying fruit trees with fertilizer flusher
CN108337942A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-07-31 永春县达埔文雅家庭农场 A kind of precious and wild plant in imminent danger planting unit
CN108521911A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-09-14 永春县达埔文雅家庭农场 A kind of precious planting unit with wild plant in imminent danger of automation
CN108718613A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-11-02 广州正辉科技有限公司 A kind of planting unit of efficient wild plant in imminent danger
CN112586153A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-02 上海沫依生物科技有限公司 Automatic soil fertilizing equipment for greenhouse vegetables

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CN106332586A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-18 刘德平 Fertilizer apparatus for plants on highway greenbelts
CN106612825A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-05-10 南宁市武拖机械有限责任公司 Farmyard manure fertilization tractor
CN106922268A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-07 王裕迪 A kind of farming device
CN106941838A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-14 王裕迪 A kind of agricultural fertilizer device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100047947A (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-05-11 전제락 Fertilizer spray device
CN204047146U (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-31 浙江川崎茶业机械有限公司 A kind of fertilizer spreading machine with agitating function
CN106332586A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-18 刘德平 Fertilizer apparatus for plants on highway greenbelts
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108124746A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-08 颜杰雄 A kind of agricultural planting applying fruit trees with fertilizer flusher
CN108337942A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-07-31 永春县达埔文雅家庭农场 A kind of precious and wild plant in imminent danger planting unit
CN108521911A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-09-14 永春县达埔文雅家庭农场 A kind of precious planting unit with wild plant in imminent danger of automation
CN108718613A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-11-02 广州正辉科技有限公司 A kind of planting unit of efficient wild plant in imminent danger
CN112586153A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-02 上海沫依生物科技有限公司 Automatic soil fertilizing equipment for greenhouse vegetables

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