CN107371475B - A kind of movable type agricultural fertilizer device - Google Patents
A kind of movable type agricultural fertilizer device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107371475B CN107371475B CN201710718833.5A CN201710718833A CN107371475B CN 107371475 B CN107371475 B CN 107371475B CN 201710718833 A CN201710718833 A CN 201710718833A CN 107371475 B CN107371475 B CN 107371475B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- sliding groove
- rotation axis
- wall
- fertilising
- Prior art date
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mobile agricultural fertilizer devices,Fertilising body including moving body and in moving body,The body top section that applies fertilizer stretches out outside moving body top end surface,The fertilising body top end surface is installed with charging box,The first cavity is equipped in fertilizer applicator body,First cavity top is connected equipped with the first funnel chamber,First cavity bottom is connected equipped with the second funnel chamber,It is connected at the top of first funnel chamber equipped with the feeding mouth for upwardly extending setting,The second cavity is equipped in fertilising body wall body on the left of first cavity,Third cavity is equipped in fertilising body wall body on the right side of first cavity,First cavity bottom is connected equipped with the first sliding groove for extending downwardly setting,First sliding trench bottom extending end is through fertilising body bottom end face,Inner wall is connected equipped with the second extended to the right sliding groove on the right side of feeding mouth；The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, it can realize the crushed work for automatically controlling reciprocal drilling operation and automatically controlling caking fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, especially a kind of mobile agricultural fertilizer device.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and with the development of modern agriculture science and technology, scientific and rational fertilising is to maintain water
Native nutrient is sufficient, balanced, Grain Growth Situation, stable yield basic guarantee, fertilizer is in production, processing, storage and transportational process
In, the problem of will appear caking often, brings many difficulties to storage, transport and use, and seriously caking is difficult to be crushed chemical fertilizer, changes
Fertile part caking is unfavorable to mechanical fertilization, is easy to block in nozzle, these can all make troubles to fertilising, and after fertilizer crushing
Plant can be made to fully absorb fertilizer fertility, in addition, in artificially applying fertilizer, must generally be cooperated by two people, be exactly
By people's pit digging, a people fertilising, this fertilization mode in hole had not only lavished labor on and chemical fertilizer, but also reduced production efficiency, and
And it since people contacts chemical fertilizer for a long time, affects human health, and dose is uncontrollable when artificially applying fertilizer so that fertilizer
It is difficult to obtain sufficiently effective utilization, although there is relatively large fertilizing equipment at present, build is big, inconvenient to use, cost
Height is not suitable for the universal use in rural area.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of mobile agricultural fertilizer devices, can solve above-mentioned existing
In the art the problem of.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of mobile agricultural fertilizer device of the present invention, including
Moving body and the fertilising body in the moving body, the fertilising body top section stretch out the moving body
Outside top end surface, the fertilising body top end surface is installed with charging box, is equipped with the first cavity in the fertilizer applicator body, and described the
One cavity top is connected equipped with the first funnel chamber, and first cavity bottom is connected equipped with the second funnel chamber, and described first
Be connected the feeding mouth for being equipped with and upwardly extending setting at the top of funnel chamber, in the fertilising body wall body on the left of first cavity
Equipped with the second cavity, third cavity, first cavity bottom are equipped in the fertilising body wall body on the right side of first cavity
Portion is connected equipped with the first sliding groove for extending downwardly setting, and the first sliding trench bottom extending end runs through the fertilizer applicator
Body bottom end face, feeding mouth right side inner wall is connected to be slided equipped with the second extended to the right sliding groove, described second
Extending end is located in the fertilizer applicator body above the third cavity on the right side of dynamic slot, and left and right is equipped in first cavity and is prolonged
The first rotation axis of setting is stretched, extended segment is run through between second cavity and first cavity on the left of first rotation axis
The fertilising body inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, extending end and second cavity on the left of first rotation axis
Inner left wall is rotatably assorted connection, on the right side of first rotation axis extended segment through the third cavity and first cavity it
Between the fertilising body inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, extending end connects with motor cooperation on the right side of first rotation axis
It connects, the first eccentric wheel is circumferentially in first rotation axis in second cavity, described in the third cavity
It is circumferentially with the first cone pulley in one rotation axis, the punching being connected with first eccentric wheel is equipped in first sliding groove
Executing agency, second sliding groove is interior to be equipped with the preliminary crushing mechanism being connected with first cone pulley.
Preferably technical solution, the moving body front and rear sides are respectively equipped with two groups of rollings being symmetrical set
Wheel group.
Preferably technical solution, feeding mouth top extending end are connected equipped with through the fertilising body top
The funnel charge door of end surface, the funnel charge door are connected setting with the charging box bottom.
Preferably technical solution, second funnel chamber bottom are connected equipped with electronic control valve, and described first slides
It is connected equipped with oblique discharge chamber between the right side inner wall and the electronic control valve bottom of dynamic slot bottom section.
Preferably technical solution, the outer surface of motor is embedded in the right side inner wall of the third cavity and fixed company
It connects.
Preferably technical solution, the punching executing agency include that setting is in first sliding groove and upper downward
The lifting punching bar for stretching setting, is equipped with guide groove in the first sliding groove inner left wall, the company of being slidably matched in the guide groove
Be connected to guide pad, be equipped with the first spring in the guide groove of the guide pad bottom, the guide pad right end with it is described
Lifting punching bar left outer surface is fixedly connected, at the top of the lifting punching bar extended segment stretch into second cavity it is interior and with institute
The sliding connection of the first eccentric wheel bottom outer surface top pressure is stated, the lifting punching bar bottom end is installed with perforating head.
Preferably technical solution, the preliminary crushing mechanism includes setting in second sliding groove and left and right is slided
It moves the broken sliding shoe being connected and is arranged in second sliding groove on the right side of the broken sliding shoe and upper downward
Stretch the second rotation axis of setting, extending end and the second sliding groove inner roof wall are rotatably assorted company at the top of second rotation axis
It connects, second rotation axis bottom extended segment is through the fertilising body between second sliding groove and the third cavity
Inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, second rotation axis bottom extending end stretches into the third cavity and end is fixed
There is bottom right side to engage the second cone pulley of connection with the first cone pulley left side top, described second in second sliding groove
The second eccentric wheel is circumferentially installed in rotation axis, the broken sliding shoe left distal end, which is equipped with, stretches into being crushed in the feeding mouth
Inclined plane part, the broken sliding shoe inside through the second guide groove is equipped with, are slidably connected in second guide groove up and down
There is the second guide pad that upper and lower both-side ends are fixedly connected with both sides inner wall above and below second sliding groove respectively, described second leads
Second spring is equipped in second guide groove on the right side of to block.
Preferably technical solution, first rotation axis outer surface in first cavity are equipped with multigroup equidistant
The crushing teeth of arrangement.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. first rotation axis extended by setting left and right in the first cavity, extended segment is through the on the left of the first rotation axis
The inner wall of fertilising body between two cavitys and the first cavity and the connection that is rotatably assorted, on the left of the first rotation axis extending end with
Second cavity inner left wall is rotatably assorted connection, and extended segment is run through between third cavity and the first cavity on the right side of the first rotation axis
The inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the first rotation axis right side extending end of fertilising body are connected with motor, the second cavity
The first eccentric wheel is circumferentially set in the first interior rotation axis, circumferentially sets the first cone pulley in the first rotation axis in third cavity, first
The punching executing agency being connected with the first eccentric wheel is set in sliding groove, is set in the second sliding groove and is connected with the first cone pulley
Preliminary crushing mechanism, punch executing agency to realize to automatically control by motor rotation and continue reciprocal drilling operation, together
When, it realizes the automatic fertilization work after punching, completes subsoil application work, improve the nutrient absorption of deep soil, and automatic
Control the crushed work of the caking fertilizer of preliminary crushing mechanism.
2. include the lifting punching bar for being arranged in the first sliding groove and being extended up and down by punching executing agency, the
Guide groove is set in one sliding groove inner left wall, and guide pad is slidably connected in guide groove, is set in the guide groove of guide pad bottom
First spring, guide pad right end are fixedly connected with lifting punching bar left outer surface, and extended segment is stretched at the top of lifting punching bar
Enter in the second cavity and be slidably connected with the first eccentric wheel bottom outer surface top pressure, bar bottom end is fixed beats for lifting punching
Hole head, to realize the reciprocal lifting punching work of automatic drive control lifting punching bar and realize the automatic fertilization after punching
Work.
3. including the broken sliding of mating connection of being arranged in the second sliding groove and horizontally slip by preliminary crushing mechanism
The second rotation axis being extended in block and the second sliding groove being arranged on the right side of broken sliding shoe and up and down, the second rotation axis
Top extending end is rotatably assorted with the second sliding groove inner roof wall and connect, and the second sliding groove is run through in the second rotation axis bottom extended segment
The inner wall of fertilising body between third cavity and being rotatably assorted is connect, and the second rotation axis bottom extending end stretches into third
In cavity and the fixed bottom right side in end engages the second cone pulley connected with the first cone pulley left side top, and the in the second sliding groove
Circumferential fixed second eccentric wheel in two rotation axis, broken sliding shoe left distal end set the broken inclined plane part stretched into feeding mouth, break
Up and down through setting the second guide groove inside broken sliding shoe, in the second guide groove sliding connection up and down both-side ends respectively with the
Two sliding grooves the second guide pad that both sides inner walls is fixedly connected up and down sets the second bullet in the second guide groove on the right side of the second guide pad
Spring automatically controls horizontally slipping for broken sliding shoe, and then carry out tentatively to falling into the caking fertilizer in feeding mouth to realize
Broken work, improves the crushing efficiency and fragmentation quality of caking fertilizer.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, it can realize that the past override interrupt that continues for automatically controlling punching executing agency is made
Industry, meanwhile, it realizes the automatic fertilization work after punching, completes subsoil application work, improve the nutrient absorption of deep soil, and
The crushed work for automatically controlling the caking fertilizer of preliminary crushing mechanism reduces equipment to realize the abundant crushed work of fertilizer
Damage, improves service life, and conveniently moving is time saving and energy saving.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and attached drawing for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is a kind of mobile agricultural fertilizer device external structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of mobile agricultural fertilizer device internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the fertilising internal body structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of mobile agricultural fertilizer device of the invention, including moving body 9 and peace
Fertilising body 8 in the moving body 9,8 top section of fertilising body stretch out 9 top end surface of moving body
Outside, 8 top end surface of fertilising body is installed with charging box 7, is equipped with the first cavity 81 in the fertilising body 8, and described first
81 top of cavity is connected equipped with the first funnel chamber 83, and 81 bottom of the first cavity is connected equipped with the second funnel chamber 82, institute
83 top of the first funnel chamber is stated to be connected equipped with the feeding mouth 88 for upwardly extending setting, described the applying in first cavity, 81 left side
The second cavity 84 is equipped in 8 wall body of fertile body, it is empty to be equipped with third in 8 wall body of fertilising body on first cavity, 81 right side
Chamber 86,81 bottom of the first cavity are connected equipped with the first sliding groove 85 for extending downwardly setting, first sliding groove 85
Bottom extending end runs through 8 bottom end face of fertilising body, and 88 right side inner wall of the feeding mouth is connected to be equipped with to be prolonged to the right
The second sliding groove 87 of setting is stretched, second sliding groove, 87 right side extending end is located at the described of 86 top of the third cavity
It applies fertilizer in body 8, the first extended rotation axis 810 of left and right, first rotation axis 810 is equipped in first cavity 81
Inner wall and rotation of the left side extended segment through the fertilising body 8 between second cavity 84 and first cavity 81
It is connected, first rotation axis, 810 left side extending end is rotatably assorted with 84 inner left wall of the second cavity and connect, institute
810 right side extended segment of the first rotation axis is stated through the fertilising body between the third cavity 86 and first cavity 81
8 inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, first rotation axis, 810 right side extending end and motor 861 are connected, and described the
The first eccentric wheel 841 is circumferentially in first rotation axis 810 in two cavitys 84, described in the third cavity 86
It is circumferentially with the first cone pulley 862 in one rotation axis 810, is equipped in first sliding groove 85 and matches with first eccentric wheel 841
The punching executing agency of connection is closed, the preliminary powder being connected with first cone pulley 862 is equipped in second sliding groove 87
Broken mechanism.
Valuably, 9 front and rear sides of the moving body are respectively equipped with two groups of scroll wheel groups being symmetrical set 91, to
It realizes mobile control punching fertilising work, improves working efficiency, it is time saving and energy saving, reduce worker's amount of labour and labour.
Valuably, 88 top extending end of the feeding mouth is connected equipped with through fertilising 8 top end surface of body
Funnel charge door 89, the funnel charge door 89 are connected setting with 7 bottom of the charging box, to facilitate in charging box 7
The initial breaking apart that caking fertilizer quickly falls into feeding mouth 88 fertilizer that lump through falling into funnel charge door 89 works.
Valuably, 82 bottom of the second funnel chamber is connected equipped with electronic control valve 801,85 bottom of the first sliding groove
It is connected between the right side inner wall of section and 801 bottom of the electronic control valve equipped with oblique discharge chamber 80, to realize automatic control
System falls into the fertilizer of refinement in oblique discharge chamber 80 through the guiding of the second funnel chamber 82, then falls into the first cunning by the guiding of oblique discharge chamber 80
In dynamic slot 85.
Valuably, 861 outer surface of the motor in the right side inner wall of the third cavity 86 and is fixedly connected, to
Realization automatically controls work, improves working efficiency.
Valuably, the punching executing agency includes the liter for being arranged in first sliding groove 85 and being extended up and down
Drop punching bar 852, is equipped with guide groove 851 in 85 inner left wall of the first sliding groove, the company of being slidably matched in the guide groove 851
It is connected to guide pad 853, the first spring 854, the guide pad 853 are equipped in the guide groove 851 of 853 bottom of the guide pad
Right end is fixedly connected with lifting punching 852 left outer surface of bar, and 852 top extended segment of the lifting punching bar is stretched into
It is slidably connected in second cavity 84 and with first eccentric wheel, 841 bottom outer surface top pressure, the lifting punching
852 bottom end of bar is installed with perforating head 855, to realize the reciprocal lifting punching work for automatically controlling lifting punching bar 852
And realize the automatic fertilization work after punching.
Valuably, the preliminary crushing mechanism includes that and horizontally slip mating connection interior in second sliding groove 87 is arranged
Broken sliding shoe 872 and be arranged in second sliding groove 87 on the right side of the broken sliding shoe 872 and extend up and down
The second rotation axis 873 being arranged, second rotation axis, 873 top extending end are rotated with 87 inner roof wall of the second sliding groove
It is connected, second rotation axis, 873 bottom extended segment is run through between second sliding groove 87 and the third cavity 86
The fertilising body 8 inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, second rotation axis, 873 bottom extending end stretch into described
In three cavitys 86 and end is installed with the second cone pulley 863 that bottom right side engages connection with 862 left side top of the first cone pulley,
The second eccentric wheel 871, the broken sliding shoe are circumferentially installed in second rotation axis 873 in second sliding groove 87
872 left distal ends are equipped with the broken inclined plane part 8721 stretched into the feeding mouth 88, and 872 inside of the broken sliding shoe is passed through up and down
Be equipped with the second guide groove 8722, be slidably connected in second guide groove 8722 up and down both-side ends respectively with it is described
The second guide pad 8723 that second sliding groove, about 87 both sides inner wall is fixedly connected, the right side of second guide pad 8723 it is described
It is equipped with second spring 8724 in second guide groove 8722, automatically controls horizontally slipping for broken sliding shoe 872 to realize, in turn
Tentatively broken work is carried out to falling into the caking fertilizer in feeding mouth 88, improves the crushing efficiency of caking fertilizer and broken matter
Amount.
Valuably, 810 outer surface of the first rotation axis in first cavity 81, which is equipped with, multigroup equidistantly arranges
Crushing teeth 8101.
When needing subsoil application to work, first by the way that moving body 9 to be moved at the position for needing subsoil application, so
Afterwards, the rotation of the first rotation axis 810 is controlled by motor 861, meanwhile, the caking fertilizer in charging box 7 is passed through into funnel charge door
89 fall into feeding mouth 88, at this point, driving the first cone in third cavity 86 in first rotation axis 810 by the first rotation axis 810
It takes turns in the crushing teeth 8101 and the second cavity 84 in the 862, first cavity 81 in first rotation axis 810 in first rotation axis 810
The rotation of the first eccentric wheel 841 second on the second cone pulley 863 and the second cone pulley 863 is driven by the first cone pulley 862 in turn
Rotation axis 873 rotates, and drives the second eccentric wheel 871 in the second sliding groove 87 to rotate by the second rotation axis 873, partially by second
Heart wheel 871, which drives, is crushed the pressure on top surface that sliding shoe 872 overcomes second spring 8724, and the reciprocal of sliding shoe 872 is crushed to realize
Horizontally slip, at this point, make the broken inclined plane part 8721 of broken sliding shoe left-hand end it is reciprocal stretch into stretch out in feeding mouth 88 carry out pair
The caking fertilizer fallen into feeding mouth 88 carries out initial breaking apart work, meanwhile, by the first rotation axis 810 in the first cavity 81
Crushing teeth 8101 carries out breaker again to falling into after the first funnel chamber 83 fertilizer fallen into the first cavity 81 by feeding mouth 88
To make, the broken refinement fertilizer completed falls into the second funnel chamber 82, meanwhile, by the in the first rotation axis 810 in the second cavity 84
One eccentric wheel 841 and the lifting stretched into the second cavity 84 and be connected with 841 top end surface of the first eccentric wheel sliding top pressure
Punching bar 852 drives guide pad 853 to overcome the pressure on top surface of the first spring 854, and lifting is made to punch bar 852 along the first sliding groove 85
Lower extending direction slides up and down cooperation, when the first eccentric wheel 841 is utmostly far from 810 center line side appearance of the first rotation axis
When face is abutted against with lifting punching 852 top end surface of bar, at this point, lifting punching bar 852 drives guide pad 853 utmostly to overcome
The pressure on top surface of first spring 854 makes guide pad 853 utmostly slide into the bottom position in guide groove 851, meanwhile, make liter
The perforating head 855 of 852 bottom of drop punching bar utmostly stretches out outside the bottom end face of fertilising body 8, at this point, by controlling electronics
Control valve 801 is opened, make the fertilizer fallen into the second funnel chamber 82 fall into oblique discharge chamber 80 and in the first sliding groove 85
Lifting punching bar 852 right side outer surface abuts against, and then controls electronic control valve 801 and closes, when 841 distance of the first eccentric wheel the
When the outer surface of the most short side of one rotation axis, 810 center line is abutted against with lifting punching 852 top end surface of bar, at this point, guide pad
853 by the first spring 854 pressure on top surface, make guide pad 853 by utmostly top pressure in the top position in guide groove 851
It sets, meanwhile, drive 852 top extended segment of lifting punching bar utmostly to stretch into the second cavity 84 by guide pad 853, at this point,
Make lifting punching bar 852 that the perforating head 855 of bottom be driven utmostly to be moved to the first sliding groove 85 to connect with oblique discharge chamber 80
In the first sliding groove 85 for locating top, at this point, making soil of the fertilizer after the first sliding groove 85 falls into punching in oblique discharge chamber 80
In earth.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. first rotation axis extended by setting left and right in the first cavity, extended segment is through the on the left of the first rotation axis
The inner wall of fertilising body between two cavitys and the first cavity and the connection that is rotatably assorted, on the left of the first rotation axis extending end with
Second cavity inner left wall is rotatably assorted connection, and extended segment is run through between third cavity and the first cavity on the right side of the first rotation axis
The inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the first rotation axis right side extending end of fertilising body are connected with motor, the second cavity
The first eccentric wheel is circumferentially set in the first interior rotation axis, circumferentially sets the first cone pulley in the first rotation axis in third cavity, first
The punching executing agency being connected with the first eccentric wheel is set in sliding groove, is set in the second sliding groove and is connected with the first cone pulley
Preliminary crushing mechanism, punch executing agency to realize to automatically control by motor rotation and continue reciprocal drilling operation, together
When, it realizes the automatic fertilization work after punching, completes subsoil application work, improve the nutrient absorption of deep soil, and automatic
Control the crushed work of the caking fertilizer of preliminary crushing mechanism.
2. include the lifting punching bar for being arranged in the first sliding groove and being extended up and down by punching executing agency, the
Guide groove is set in one sliding groove inner left wall, and guide pad is slidably connected in guide groove, is set in the guide groove of guide pad bottom
First spring, guide pad right end are fixedly connected with lifting punching bar left outer surface, and extended segment is stretched at the top of lifting punching bar
Enter in the second cavity and be slidably connected with the first eccentric wheel bottom outer surface top pressure, bar bottom end is fixed beats for lifting punching
Hole head, to realize the reciprocal lifting punching work of automatic drive control lifting punching bar and realize the automatic fertilization after punching
Work.
3. including the broken sliding of mating connection of being arranged in the second sliding groove and horizontally slip by preliminary crushing mechanism
The second rotation axis being extended in block and the second sliding groove being arranged on the right side of broken sliding shoe and up and down, the second rotation axis
Top extending end is rotatably assorted with the second sliding groove inner roof wall and connect, and the second sliding groove is run through in the second rotation axis bottom extended segment
The inner wall of fertilising body between third cavity and being rotatably assorted is connect, and the second rotation axis bottom extending end stretches into third
In cavity and the fixed bottom right side in end engages the second cone pulley connected with the first cone pulley left side top, and the in the second sliding groove
Circumferential fixed second eccentric wheel in two rotation axis, broken sliding shoe left distal end set the broken inclined plane part stretched into feeding mouth, break
Up and down through setting the second guide groove inside broken sliding shoe, in the second guide groove sliding connection up and down both-side ends respectively with the
Two sliding grooves the second guide pad that both sides inner walls is fixedly connected up and down sets the second bullet in the second guide groove on the right side of the second guide pad
Spring automatically controls horizontally slipping for broken sliding shoe, and then carry out tentatively to falling into the caking fertilizer in feeding mouth to realize
Broken work, improves the crushing efficiency and fragmentation quality of caking fertilizer.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, it can realize that the past override interrupt that continues for automatically controlling punching executing agency is made
Industry, meanwhile, it realizes the automatic fertilization work after punching, completes subsoil application work, improve the nutrient absorption of deep soil, and
The crushed work for automatically controlling the caking fertilizer of preliminary crushing mechanism reduces equipment to realize the abundant crushed work of fertilizer
Damage, improves service life, and conveniently moving is time saving and energy saving.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of movable type agricultural fertilizer device, including moving body and the fertilising body in moving body, special
Sign is：The body top section that applies fertilizer stretches out outside moving body top end surface, and the fertilising body top end surface is installed with charging box,
The first cavity is equipped in fertilizer applicator body, the first cavity top is connected equipped with the first funnel chamber, and the first cavity bottom, which is connected, to be set
There is the second funnel chamber, be connected the feeding mouth for being equipped with and upwardly extending setting at the top of the first funnel chamber, the fertilising on the left of the first cavity
It is equipped with the second cavity in body wall body, third cavity, the first cavity bottom are equipped in the fertilising body wall body on the right side of the first cavity
It is connected equipped with the first sliding groove for extending downwardly setting, the first sliding trench bottom extending end is through fertilising body bottom end
Face, feeding mouth right side inner wall are connected equipped with the second extended to the right sliding groove, the second sliding groove right side extending end
The first extended rotation axis of left and right, the first rotation are equipped in the fertilizer applicator body above third cavity, in the first cavity
Inner wall and be rotatably assorted connection of the extended segment through the fertilising body between the second cavity and the first cavity on the left of axis, first turn
Extending end is rotatably assorted with the second cavity inner left wall on the left of moving axis connect, and extended segment is empty through third on the right side of the first rotation axis
The inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the first rotation axis right side extending end and motor of fertilising body between chamber and the first cavity
It is connected, the first eccentric wheel is circumferentially in the first rotation axis in the second cavity, in the first rotation axis in third cavity
It is circumferentially with the first cone pulley, the punching executing agency being connected with the first eccentric wheel, the second sliding are equipped in the first sliding groove
The preliminary crushing mechanism being connected with the first cone pulley is equipped in slot.
2. a kind of mobile agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Two before and after the moving body
Side is respectively equipped with two groups of scroll wheel groups being symmetrical set.
3. a kind of mobile agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Extend at the top of the feeding mouth
End is connected equipped with the funnel charge door through the fertilising body top end surface, the funnel charge door and the charging box
Bottom is connected setting.
4. a kind of mobile agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second funnel chamber bottom
It is connected and is equipped with electronic control valve, phase between the right side inner wall of the first sliding groove bottom stage and the electronic control valve bottom
Connection is equipped with oblique discharge chamber.
5. a kind of mobile agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outer surface of motor is embedded in
In the right side inner wall of the third cavity and it is fixedly connected.
6. a kind of mobile agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The punching executing agency packet
The lifting punching bar for being arranged in first sliding groove and being extended up and down is included, is set in the first sliding groove inner left wall
There is guide groove, be slidably connected with guide pad in the guide groove, the is equipped in the guide groove of the guide pad bottom
One spring, the guide pad right end are fixedly connected with lifting punching bar left outer surface, lifting punching bar top
Portion stretches into extended segment in second cavity and is slidably connected with the first eccentric wheel bottom outer surface top pressure, the liter
Drop punching bar bottom end is installed with perforating head.
7. a kind of mobile agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Preliminary crushing mechanism packet
Include be arranged in second sliding groove and the broken sliding shoe for the mating connection that horizontally slips and be arranged in the broken sliding
The second extended rotation axis in second sliding groove on the right side of block and up and down, the second rotation axis top extending end
It is rotatably assorted and connect with the second sliding groove inner roof wall, second sliding groove is run through in second rotation axis bottom extended segment
The inner wall of the fertilising body between the third cavity and being rotatably assorted is connect, and second rotation axis bottom extends
End, which stretches into the third cavity and end and is installed with bottom right side, engages the connected with the first cone pulley left side top
Two cone pulleys are circumferentially installed with the second eccentric wheel, the broken sliding shoe in second rotation axis in second sliding groove
Left distal end is equipped with the broken inclined plane part stretched into the feeding mouth, runs through up and down inside the broken sliding shoe and is led equipped with second
To slot, be slidably connected in second guide groove up and down both-side ends respectively in both sides above and below second sliding groove
The second guide pad that wall is fixedly connected is equipped with second spring in second guide groove on the right side of second guide pad.
8. a kind of mobile agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute in first cavity
It states the first rotation axis outer surface and is equipped with multigroup crushing teeth equidistantly arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710718833.5A CN107371475B (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of movable type agricultural fertilizer device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710718833.5A CN107371475B (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of movable type agricultural fertilizer device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107371475A CN107371475A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
| CN107371475B true CN107371475B (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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| CN201710718833.5A Active CN107371475B (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of movable type agricultural fertilizer device |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108031375A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-15 | 陈旭东 | A kind of new modern agriculture feed-processing equipment |
| CN108465536A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-31 | 韦龙生 | A kind of improved raw material medicine synthesizer |
| CN108355516A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-03 | 程佩芳 | A kind of novel organic fertilizer production equipment |
| CN108421438A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-21 | 广州奇达瑞盛环保科技有限公司 | A kind of production equipment of compoiste fertilizer |
| CN108598796A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-28 | 义乌市知新科技有限公司 | A kind of informix processing terminal |
| CN110981565A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-04-10 | 南京不老村旅游开发有限公司 | Fertilizer fermenting installation for stock planting |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB382012A (en) * | 1931-08-25 | 1932-10-20 | W J Craven & Company Ltd | Improvements in or relating to dusting or dry spraying machines |
| JPH08242616A (en) * | 1995-03-13 | 1996-09-24 | Ichiro Otani | Onion seedling transplanting device |
| CN203040178U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-10 | 张东玲 | Fertilizing device |
| CN104322188B (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2016-03-16 | 中国农业大学 | Well cellar for storing things formula quantitative fertilization integrated device |
| CN105191557A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-12-30 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Fertilizer allocation device for saline-alkali soil |
| CN206100845U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-19 | 李延峰 | Agricultural fertilizing and seeding device |
| CN107046834A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-18 | 奥林精密机械科技（长兴）有限公司 | A kind of seeding and fertilizing equipment with soil-loosening function |
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Effective date of registration: 20180625 Address after: 311800 12 Yongchang Road, Jiyang street, Zhuji, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Applicant after: Jin Ling Address before: 510000 Li De road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, No. 311 Applicant before: Yang Danyang |
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Effective date of registration: 20181022 Address after: 402267 Jiangjin, 8 District 12, Qing Jiang Street, Xia Ba Town, Chongqing. Patentee after: CHONGQING YONGYAO AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. Address before: 311800 12 Yongchang Road, Jiyang street, Zhuji, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Patentee before: Jin Ling |
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Effective date of registration: 20201210 Address after: Room 205, national quality inspection center, Dongyi Road, Tongcheng Economic Development Zone, Anqing City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Tongcheng quality inspection and Testing Center Address before: 402267 Jiangjin, 8 District 12, Qing Jiang Street, Xia Ba Town, Chongqing. Patentee before: CHONGQING YONGYAO AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20221101 Address after: 231400 Wen'er Road, Wenchang Street, Anqing City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Tongcheng Construction Investment Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 205, national quality inspection center, Dongyi Road, Tongcheng Economic Development Zone, Anqing City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Tongcheng quality inspection and Testing Center |