CN204443069U - Deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine - Google Patents

Deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204443069U
CN204443069U CN201520135705.4U CN201520135705U CN204443069U CN 204443069 U CN204443069 U CN 204443069U CN 201520135705 U CN201520135705 U CN 201520135705U CN 204443069 U CN204443069 U CN 204443069U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lower feed
fertilizing
feed box
pumping board
fertilizer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520135705.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝勇仁
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Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520135705.4U priority Critical patent/CN204443069U/en
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Publication of CN204443069U publication Critical patent/CN204443069U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine, comprise the bracing frame of fertilizing box and support fertilizing box, fertilizing box comprises the fertilizer preserving case of upper part and the lower feed box of lower part, the middle part of lower feed box is provided with the pumping board controlling its break-make, pan feeding destroyer is installed in the lower feed box above pumping board, blanking grinder is installed in the lower feed box below pumping board, the bottom of lower feed box is arranged on bracing frame, bracing frame comprises the support that left and right is arranged, be provided with fixed mount between support, fixed mount is communicated with the bottom of lower feed box.The chemical fertilizer of blanking can be made to produce effect that is broken, refinement, effectively prevent the chemical fertilizer lumpd from blocking at fertilizer outlet, better to the chemical fertilizer fertilization effect of the caking that makes moist, the blanking velocity of chemical fertilizer is accelerated by secondary rotating, be conducive to deep fertilizer spraying, and chemical fertilizer export volume realizes the adjustment of continuous print gapless, fertilizer is even, structure is simple, and it is convenient to realize.

Description

Deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to orchard auxiliary equipment, particularly relates to a kind of deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine.
Background technology
At present, applying fruit trees with fertilizer is a comparatively crucial horticulture-working operation.China is at present nearly all by manually completing, and labour intensity is large, and efficiency is low.Not only to consider growth characteristics and the Seasonal Characteristics of corresponding fruit tree during the fertilising of orchard, more need to focus on fertilization depth.Therefore according to agriculture requirement, deep fertilizer spraying not only can improve fertilizer efficiency and save fertilizer, can also promote that crop root down grows, and is conducive to fruit tree and strengthens drought resisting lodging tolerance.Because analyze from the biology angle of plant, deep fertilizer spraying more can promote the growth of fruit tree root system, thus is conducive to the absorption of crop to nutriment.Ditching machine is a kind of special-purpose machinery excavating irrigation canals and ditches, along with the develop rapidly of agricultural and the mankind are also applied in fruit tree and gardens operation the raising ditching machine that mechanized equipment requires, thus makes the development of ditching machine obtain rapid lifting.Deep fertilizer spraying case is the fertilizer mechanism that ditching machine realizes in whole trench digging deep fertilizer spraying whole-course automation mechanical work process.The quality of its design is directly connected to the success or not of ditching machine deep fertilizer spraying, existing ditching machine fertilizing box is to the control of fertilizing amount size, what application continuous print gapless regulated lacks, and for the chemical fertilizer made moist, due to easy caking, be easy to produce blocking in the process of fertilising, cause the uneven of defertilizing amount, only carry out the fertilising process of free-falling by the weight of chemical fertilizer itself not high to the effect of orchard deep fertilizer spraying.Existing device is in the majority to add adjustable defertilizing opening structure under fertilizer preserving case, and deep fertilizer spraying effect is not ideal enough.
Utility model content
The utility model will solve above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, provides a kind of deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine, blanking evenly, the chemical fertilizer simultaneously fallen blanking velocity in twice rotation increases to some extent, is conducive to deep fertilizer spraying.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine, comprise the bracing frame of fertilizing box and support fertilizing box, fertilizing box comprises the fertilizer preserving case of upper part and the lower feed box of lower part, the middle part of lower feed box is provided with the pumping board controlling its break-make, pan feeding destroyer is installed in the lower feed box above pumping board, blanking grinder is installed in the lower feed box below pumping board, the bottom of lower feed box is arranged on bracing frame, bracing frame comprises the support that left and right is arranged, between support, fixed mount is installed, fixed mount is communicated with the bottom of lower feed box.
In order to perfect further, the top of fertilizing box is provided with cover plate, and one end of cover plate is rotatably connected on the upper end-face edge of fertilizer preserving case by loose-leaf, and the other end of cover plate is connected to the outside of fertilizer preserving case by snap close.
Perfect further, the outer end of pan feeding destroyer is provided with the sprocket wheel and travelling gear that are connected with diesel engine, and the outer end of blanking grinder is provided with the driven gear engaged with travelling gear, thus realizes the rotation of blanking grinder.
Perfect further, fixed mount is provided with fertilizing amount and regulates pumping board, fertilizing amount regulates pumping board to be slidably mounted on fixed mount and to penetrate in lower feed box, and fertilizing amount regulates the outer end of pumping board to be fixed with handle, and fertilizing amount regulates on pumping board and is provided with crank bolt.
Wherein fertilizing box structure is made up of the fertilizer preserving case of upper funnel shape and the lower feed box of bottom, bottom and the fertilizing box fixed mount bolt of fertilizing box are connected and fixed, fertilizing box lower tilt, fertilizing amount regulate pumping board by pumping board shake hands continuable gapless regulate outlet size, fixing being revolved by crank bolt and nut of pumping board is pressed on pumping board fixed mount, when again regulating export volume, rotary crank spiral shell unclamps pumping board, easy to operate.Fertilizer preserving case there is cover plate, cover plate is connected with fertilizer preserving case loose-leaf, be convenient to folding, in order to avoid fertilising or transportation moderately gusty air produce being scattered of chemical fertilizer, the snap close of cover plate is also that loose-leaf connects, and can lock if desired, fertilizer preserving case is up big and down small, lower feed box inner inclination, this structure is conducive to chemical fertilizer and glides under the weight of self, realizes automatic blanking.Fertilizer preserving case and lower feed box junction arrange pan feeding destroyer, and pan feeding destroyer is driven by sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel is driven by the gearbox of plough, and the diesel engine of gearbox and ditching machine passes through pulley drive.Rectangular structure is arranged to by pan feeding destroyer, above establishes the cutting blade tiltedly put, and during work, the cutting blade on the pan feeding destroyer of rotation carries out cutting and crushing to chemical fertilizer, like this when the chemical fertilizer blanking having bulk to make moist, is just divided into fritter.Because rectangular structure is arranged to by pan feeding destroyer, the effect of beating is also produced in the process rotated, make the further spallation of the chemical fertilizer of fritter, the cutting blade of oblique setting produces spinning to the chemical fertilizer of pan feeding in rotary course, the effect extruded is formed with inwall and pan feeding destroyer cuboid plate, the effective bulk chemical fertilizer having decomposed spallation, this stirring movement increases the speed of blanking, be conducive to deep fertilizer spraying, the chemical fertilizer entering lower feed box has higher speed, when colliding blanking grinder, again the chemical fertilizer of bulk is pulverized with the blanking grinder that certain speed rotates, make fertilising more even.During work, the pumping board in pan feeding destroyer should be extracted out, add in fertile process at fertilizer preserving case, and in transportation, pumping board should be put into, in order to avoid chemical fertilizer falls.Blanking grinder is positioned at lower feed box bottom, by rotating with the gears meshing of pan feeding destroyer outer end, and the cutting blade that upper cloth is staggered, the chemical fertilizer that further refinement fertilizer preserving case falls, make blanking evenly, the chemical fertilizer simultaneously fallen blanking velocity in twice rotation increases to some extent, is conducive to deep fertilizer spraying.
The effect that the utility model is useful is: the utility model can make the chemical fertilizer of blanking produce effect that is broken, refinement, being obliquely installed of outlet makes the chemical fertilizer fallen not easily pile up, can effectively prevent the chemical fertilizer lumpd from blocking at fertilizer outlet, better to the chemical fertilizer fertilization effect of the caking that makes moist, accelerated the blanking velocity of chemical fertilizer by secondary rotating, be conducive to deep fertilizer spraying, and chemical fertilizer export volume realizes continuous print gapless to be regulated, fertilizer is even, and structure is simple, and it is convenient to realize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the utility model front;
Fig. 2 is the view in A direction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model side;
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of pan feeding destroyer 4 and blanking grinder in the utility model.
Description of reference numerals: fertilizing box 1, fertilizer preserving case 1-1, lower feed box 1-2, bracing frame 2, support 2-1, fixed mount 2-2, pumping board 3, pan feeding destroyer 4, blanking grinder 5, fertilizing amount regulates pumping board 6, cover plate 7, snap close 8, crank bolt 9, sprocket wheel 10, travelling gear 11, driven gear 12, handle 13, pumping board fixed mount 14.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
With reference to accompanying drawing: the deep fertilizing device in the present embodiment on garden ditching machine, comprise the bracing frame 2 of fertilizing box 1 and support fertilizing box 1, fertilizing box 1 comprises the fertilizer preserving case 1-1 of upper part and the lower feed box 1-2 of lower part, the middle part of lower feed box 1-2 is provided with the pumping board 3 controlling its break-make, in lower feed box 1-2 above pumping board 3, pan feeding destroyer 4 is installed, in lower feed box 1-2 below pumping board 3, blanking grinder 5 is installed, the bottom of lower feed box 1-2 is arranged on bracing frame 2, bracing frame 2 comprises the support 2-1 that left and right is arranged, fixed mount 2-2 is installed between support 2-1, fixed mount 2-2 is communicated with the bottom of lower feed box 1-2.
The top of fertilizing box 1 is provided with cover plate 7, and one end of cover plate 7 is rotatably connected on the upper end-face edge of fertilizer preserving case 1-1 by loose-leaf, and the other end of cover plate 7 is connected to the outside of fertilizer preserving case 1-1 by snap close 8.The outer end of pan feeding destroyer 4 is provided with the sprocket wheel 10 and travelling gear 11 that are connected with diesel engine, and the outer end of blanking grinder 5 is provided with the driven gear 12 engaged with travelling gear 11.Fixed mount 2-2 is provided with fertilizing amount and regulates pumping board 6, fertilizing amount regulates pumping board 6 to be slidably mounted on fixed mount 2-2 and to penetrate in lower feed box 1-2, pumping board fixed mount 14 is arranged on fixed mount 2-2, pumping board 6 is regulated for locking fertilizing amount, fertilizing amount regulates the outer end of pumping board 6 to be fixed with handle 13, and fertilizing amount regulates on pumping board 6 and is provided with crank bolt 9.Fertilizing amount regulates pumping board 6 continuous print gapless can regulate the outlet size of lower feed box 1-2, during practical application, has baffle plate and is arranged on fixed mount 2-2, guide the chemical fertilizer fallen to slip in the ditch outputed.
Although the utility model has illustrated by reference to preferred embodiment and has described, those skilled in the art should understand, and in the scope of claims, can do the various change in form and details.

Claims (4)

1. the deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine, comprise the bracing frame (2) of fertilizing box (1) and support fertilizing box (1), it is characterized in that: described fertilizing box (1) comprises the fertilizer preserving case (1-1) of upper part and the lower feed box (1-2) of lower part, the middle part of lower feed box (1-2) is provided with the pumping board (3) controlling its break-make, in the lower feed box (1-2) of pumping board (3) top, pan feeding destroyer (4) is installed, in the lower feed box (1-2) of pumping board (3) below, blanking grinder (5) is installed, the bottom of described lower feed box (1-2) is arranged on bracing frame (2), bracing frame (2) comprises the support (2-1) that left and right is arranged, fixed mount (2-2) is installed between support (2-1), fixed mount (2-2) is communicated with the bottom of lower feed box (1-2).
2. the deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described fertilizing box (1) is provided with cover plate (7), one end of cover plate (7) is rotatably connected on the upper end-face edge of fertilizer preserving case (1-1) by loose-leaf, the other end of described cover plate (7) is connected to the outside of fertilizer preserving case (1-1) by snap close (8).
3. the deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outer end of described pan feeding destroyer (4) is provided with the sprocket wheel (10) and travelling gear (11) that are connected with diesel engine, the outer end of described blanking grinder (5) is provided with the driven gear (12) engaged with travelling gear (11).
4. the deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixed mount (2-2) is provided with fertilizing amount and regulates pumping board (6), fertilizing amount regulates pumping board (6) to be slidably mounted on fixed mount (2-2) and goes up and penetrate in lower feed box (1-2), fertilizing amount regulates the outer end of pumping board (6) to be fixed with handle (13), and fertilizing amount regulates on pumping board (6) and is provided with crank bolt (9).
CN201520135705.4U 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 Deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine Expired - Fee Related CN204443069U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520135705.4U CN204443069U (en) 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 Deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520135705.4U CN204443069U (en) 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 Deep fertilizing device on garden ditching machine

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CN204443069U true CN204443069U (en) 2015-07-08

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766106A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-20 内蒙古民族大学 Corn planter and using method thereof
CN106171216A (en) * 2016-09-12 2016-12-07 山东省水稻研究所 A kind of back-pack electric fertilizer applicator that can crush caking
CN106982582A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-07-28 东北林业大学 Engaging circle-arc tooth wheel fertilizer apparatus
CN107347332A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-17 宁波鄞州台本荣机械设备有限公司 A kind of agricultural uses broadcast application device
CN107371517A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-11-24 毛林杰 A kind of fertilizer apparatus of the comprehensive fertilising of energy
CN107466562A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-15 余达辉 A kind of broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps
CN107517630A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-12-29 毛林杰 A kind of hand propelled centrifuges fertilizer apparatus
CN108207675A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-06-29 李楚鑫 A kind of Intelligent navigation robot
CN108207677A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-06-29 李楚鑫 A kind of labor-saving robot
CN108207243A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-06-29 韦健敏 A kind of high hand propelled by fertile rate centrifuges fertilizer apparatus
CN109197072A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-15 湖北苗仙聚生物科技有限公司 A kind of wrinkled papaya cultivation bio-bacterial manure, selenium-enriched organic fertilizer bringing device

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766106A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-20 内蒙古民族大学 Corn planter and using method thereof
CN105766106B (en) * 2016-03-09 2018-11-20 内蒙古民族大学 Corn drill and its application method
CN106171216A (en) * 2016-09-12 2016-12-07 山东省水稻研究所 A kind of back-pack electric fertilizer applicator that can crush caking
CN106171216B (en) * 2016-09-12 2018-05-04 山东省水稻研究所 A kind of back-pack electric fertilizer applicator that can crush caking
CN106982582A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-07-28 东北林业大学 Engaging circle-arc tooth wheel fertilizer apparatus
CN107466562A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-15 余达辉 A kind of broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps
CN107466562B (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-10-19 钱望雁 A kind of broken fertilizer apparatus for the fertilizer that lumps
CN107347332B (en) * 2017-08-23 2018-08-28 周建南 A kind of agricultural broadcast application device
CN107347332A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-17 宁波鄞州台本荣机械设备有限公司 A kind of agricultural uses broadcast application device
CN107371517A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-11-24 毛林杰 A kind of fertilizer apparatus of the comprehensive fertilising of energy
CN108207243A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-06-29 韦健敏 A kind of high hand propelled by fertile rate centrifuges fertilizer apparatus
CN108207677A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-06-29 李楚鑫 A kind of labor-saving robot
CN108207675A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-06-29 李楚鑫 A kind of Intelligent navigation robot
CN107371517B (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-11-13 三门县晶昌机械科技有限公司 A kind of fertilizer apparatus of the comprehensive fertilising of energy
CN107517630A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-12-29 毛林杰 A kind of hand propelled centrifuges fertilizer apparatus
CN109197072A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-15 湖北苗仙聚生物科技有限公司 A kind of wrinkled papaya cultivation bio-bacterial manure, selenium-enriched organic fertilizer bringing device

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150708

Termination date: 20180310