CN107439600A - New alternative flower thinning preparation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

New alternative flower thinning preparation and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107439600A
CN107439600A CN201710538534.3A CN201710538534A CN107439600A CN 107439600 A CN107439600 A CN 107439600A CN 201710538534 A CN201710538534 A CN 201710538534A CN 107439600 A CN107439600 A CN 107439600A
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preparation
parts
microbial inoculum
compound probiotic
gram
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宋元
徐会连
王尚波
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BEIJING BAIFENG TIANXIA BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING BAIFENG TIANXIA BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/30Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/36Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/14Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N61/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates

Abstract

New alternative flower thinning preparation of the present invention and preparation method thereof is related to a plant growth regulators.Its purpose is to provide a kind of safe and non-toxic, alternative new alternative flower thinning preparation for removing weak flower, disease flower and preparation method thereof.The new alternative flower thinning preparation of the present invention includes according to mass fraction:3~5 parts of chitosans, 2~4 parts of citric acids, 3~5 parts of amino acid and 85~93 portions of compound probiotic microbial inoculums;The compound probiotic microbial inoculum includes acetobacter, saccharomyces cerevisiae, lactobacillus acidophilus, methamidophos, thermophilic salt actinomyces, Lactobacillus casei and Paenibacillus polymyxa.The new alternative flower thinning preparation of the present invention uses pure natural substance, totally nontoxic is harmless, under suitable concentration, weak flower, sick flower fair come off therewith, avoid consuming excessively for tree nutrient, the nutrient of whole is all supplied and taken by force, fruit quality is improved on the basis of suitable number is ensured, but also labour cost caused by artificial fruit thinning can be reduced.The present invention is used for field of planting.

Description

New alternative flower thinning preparation and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a plant growth regulators, more particularly to a kind of alternative flower thinning preparation and its preparation side Method.
Background technology
In tradition is planted, flower thinning work is seldom carried out, and usually young fruit is removed to ensure suitable fruit number And quality, and typically with artificial in the majority.
Although can also be used the chemical agent of debita spissitudo to be sprayed, synthetic easily remains, and to fruit The stabilization of the garden ecosystem also brings harm, and common chemical agent has:Sevin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate or NAD, ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid With dinitro compound etc..
Interaction of the common flower thinning mechanism between each Plant Hormone contacts with what flower came off:Heteroauxin, Gibberellin and the basic element of cell division etc. suppress flower and come off, and ethene, abscisic acid etc. then cause flower to come off, by adjusting in fruit tree Hormone ratio, to increase or decrease fruit drop.
In addition to the destruction for the ecosystem, hormone abuse also results in the disorder of crop hormone in vivo, is influenceing crop just It is frequently grown.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is safe and non-toxic, alternative remove weak flower, disease flower it is new Alternative flower thinning preparation and preparation method thereof.
The present invention relates to a kind of new alternative flower thinning preparation, the flower thinning preparation includes according to mass fraction:3~5 Part chitosan, 2~4 parts of citric acids, 3~5 parts of amino acid and 85~93 portions of compound probiotic microbial inoculums;The compound probiotic microbial inoculum For liquid;
The compound probiotic microbial inoculum includes acetobacter (Acetobacterium Balch), saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sac- Charomyces cerevisiae), lactobacillus acidophilus (Lactobacillus acidophilus), methamidophos (Zygosaccharomyces rouxii), thermophilic salt actinomyces, Lactobacillus casei (L.casei) and Paenibacillus polymyxa (Paenibacillus polymyxa)。
Preferably, the flower thinning preparation includes according to mass fraction:3.5~4.5 parts of chitosans, 2.5~3.5 portions of lemons Acid, 3.5~4.5 parts of amino acid and 87~91 portions of compound probiotic microbial inoculums.
Preferably, the flower thinning preparation includes according to mass fraction:4 parts of chitosans, 3 parts of citric acids, 4 parts of amino acid and 89 Part compound probiotic microbial inoculum.
Preferably, acetobacter viable count >=5,400,000,000 in the compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;Made in compound probiotic microbial inoculum Brewer yeast viable count >=2,400,000,000/gram;Live lactobacillus acidophilus number >=10,800,000,000 in compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;Compound probiotic bacterium Methamidophos viable count >=3,000,000,000 in agent/gram;Thermophilic salt actinomyces viable count >=4.8 hundred million in compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;It is compound Lactobacillus casei viable count >=6,900,000,000 in probiotics microbial inoculum/gram;Paenibacillus polymyxa viable count >=9 in compound probiotic microbial inoculum Hundred million/gram.
Preferably, the thermophilic salt actinomyces include rose pink mold cyst bacterium (Streptosporangium roseum), newly added The polymorphic actinomyces in slope (Actinopolymorpha singaporensis), salt tolerant nocardia (Nocardiopsis halotolerans Al-Zarban et al)。
The invention further relates to a kind of preparation method of new alternative flower thinning preparation, the preparation method includes following step Suddenly:
(1) material prepares:Weigh 3~5 parts of chitosans, 2~4 parts of citric acids, 3~5 parts of amino respectively according to mass fraction Acid and 85~93 portions of compound probiotic microbial inoculums;
(2) adding citric acid:Compound probiotic microbial inoculum is placed in fermentation tank, then added citric acid in microbial inoculum, stirring Uniformly it is completely dissolved to citric acid, obtains mixture 1;
(3) amino acid is added:Amino acid is added in mixture 1,40 DEG C is stirred and heated to, insulation, obtains mixture 2;
(4) shell adding glycan:Powdered chitosan is added in mixture 2 in dispersed with spoon, makes sure to keep in mind to allow chitosan It is in lumps in microbial inoculum, then stirs to chitosan and be completely dissolved, that is, the new alternative flower thinning preparation of the present invention is made;
The compound probiotic microbial inoculum includes acetobacter (Acetobacterium Balch), saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sac- Charomyces cerevisiae), lactobacillus acidophilus (Lactobacillus acidophilus), methamidophos (Zygosaccharomyces rouxii), thermophilic salt actinomyces, Lactobacillus casei (L.casei) and Paenibacillus polymyxa (Paenibacillus polymyxa)。
Preferably, the material weighed in the step (1) include 3.5~4.5 parts of chitosans, 2.5~3.5 parts of citric acids, 3.5~4.5 parts of amino acid and 87~91 portions of compound probiotic microbial inoculums.
Preferably, the material weighed in the step (1) includes 4 parts of chitosans, 3 parts of citric acids, 4 parts of amino acid and 89 parts Compound probiotic microbial inoculum.
Preferably, acetobacter viable count >=5,400,000,000 in the compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;Made in compound probiotic microbial inoculum Brewer yeast viable count >=2,400,000,000/gram;Live lactobacillus acidophilus number >=10,800,000,000 in compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;Compound probiotic bacterium Methamidophos viable count >=3,000,000,000 in agent/gram;Thermophilic salt actinomyces viable count >=4.8 hundred million in compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;It is compound Lactobacillus casei viable count >=6,900,000,000 in probiotics microbial inoculum/gram;Paenibacillus polymyxa viable count >=9 in compound probiotic microbial inoculum Hundred million/gram.
Preferably, the thermophilic salt actinomyces include rose pink mold cyst bacterium (Streptosporangium roseum), newly added The polymorphic actinomyces in slope (Actinopolymorpha singaporensis), salt tolerant nocardia (Nocardiopsis halotolerans Al-Zarban et al)。
The new alternative flower thinning preparation of the present invention and preparation method thereof difference from prior art is:
1st, technical scheme by compound probiotic amino acid, organic acid substance during growth and breeding Accumulation, increase the content of such material in preparation, and by the addition of polymer chitosan material, enhancing preparation is not for awarding Powder or the application effect of the incomplete flowers of pollination, make it come off.
2nd, product of the invention uses pure natural substance, and totally nontoxic is harmless, under suitable concentration, weak flower, sick flower fair with Come off, avoid consuming excessively for tree nutrient, the nutrient of whole all supplied and taken by force, ensureing the basis of suitable number Upper raising fruit quality, but also labour cost caused by artificial fruit thinning can be reduced.
3rd, product of the invention is in addition to selectively removing weak flower, disease is spent, amino acid, beneficial bacterium, chitosan in this product It can also strengthen crop growing state Deng material, increase the accumulation of nutrient, improve resistivity of the crop to adverse circumstance.
Embodiment
New alternative flower thinning preparation of the present invention and preparation method thereof is made by following examples and checking test Further instruction.
Embodiment 1
The new alternative flower thinning preparation of the present embodiment is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) material prepares:3.5kg chitosans, 3kg citric acids, 4kg amino acid and 93kg compound probiotic bacterium are weighed respectively Agent;
(2) adding citric acid:Compound probiotic microbial inoculum is placed in fermentation tank, then added citric acid in microbial inoculum, stirring Uniformly it is completely dissolved to citric acid, obtains mixture 1;
(3) amino acid is added:Amino acid is added in mixture 1,40 DEG C is stirred and heated to, insulation, obtains mixture 2;
(4) shell adding glycan:Powdered chitosan is added in mixture 2 in dispersed with spoon, makes sure to keep in mind to allow chitosan It is in lumps in microbial inoculum, then stirs to chitosan and be completely dissolved, that is, the new alternative flower thinning system of the present embodiment is made Agent;
Above-mentioned compound probiotic microbial inoculum includes acetobacter (Acetobacterium Balch), saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sac- Charomyces cerevisiae), lactobacillus acidophilus (Lactobacillus acidophilus), methamidophos (Zygosaccharomyces rouxii), thermophilic salt actinomyces, Lactobacillus casei (L.casei) and Paenibacillus polymyxa (Paenibacillus polymyxa);Thermophilic salt actinomyces include rose pink mold cyst bacterium (Streptosporangium Roseum), the polymorphic actinomyces of Singapore (Actinopolymorpha singaporensis), salt tolerant nocardia (Nocardiopsis halotolerans Al-Zarban et al)。
Acetobacter viable count >=5,400,000,000 in above-mentioned compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;Saccharomyces cerevisiae viable count >=2,400,000,000/gram; Live lactobacillus acidophilus number >=10,800,000,000/gram;Methamidophos viable count >=3,000,000,000/gram;Thermophilic salt actinomyces viable count >=4.8 hundred million/ Gram;Lactobacillus casei viable count >=6,900,000,000/gram;Paenibacillus polymyxa viable count >=900,000,000/gram.
Embodiment 2
The new alternative flower thinning preparation of the present embodiment is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) material prepares:4kg chitosans, 2.5kg citric acids, 3kg amino acid and 85kg compound probiotic bacterium are weighed respectively Agent;
(2) adding citric acid:Compound probiotic microbial inoculum is placed in fermentation tank, then added citric acid in microbial inoculum, stirring Uniformly it is completely dissolved to citric acid, obtains mixture 1;
(3) amino acid is added:Amino acid is added in mixture 1,40 DEG C is stirred and heated to, insulation, obtains mixture 2;
(4) shell adding glycan:Powdered chitosan is added in mixture 2 in dispersed with spoon, makes sure to keep in mind to allow chitosan It is in lumps in microbial inoculum, then stirs to chitosan and be completely dissolved, that is, the new alternative flower thinning system of the present embodiment is made Agent;
Above-mentioned compound probiotic microbial inoculum includes acetobacter (Acetobacterium Balch), saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sac- Charomyces cerevisiae), lactobacillus acidophilus (Lactobacillus acidophilus), methamidophos (Zygosaccharomyces rouxii), thermophilic salt actinomyces, Lactobacillus casei (L.casei) and Paenibacillus polymyxa (Paenibacillus polymyxa);Thermophilic salt actinomyces include rose pink mold cyst bacterium (Streptosporangium Roseum), the polymorphic actinomyces of Singapore (Actinopolymorpha singaporensis), salt tolerant nocardia (Nocardiopsis halotolerans Al-Zarban et al)。
Acetobacter viable count >=5,400,000,000 in above-mentioned compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;Saccharomyces cerevisiae viable count >=2,400,000,000/gram; Live lactobacillus acidophilus number >=10,800,000,000/gram;Methamidophos viable count >=3,000,000,000/gram;Thermophilic salt actinomyces viable count >=4.8 hundred million/ Gram;Lactobacillus casei viable count >=6,900,000,000/gram;Paenibacillus polymyxa viable count >=900,000,000/gram.
Embodiment 3
The new alternative flower thinning preparation of the present embodiment is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) material prepares:3kg chitosans, 3.5kg citric acids, 4kg amino acid and 89kg compound probiotic bacterium are weighed respectively Agent;
(2) adding citric acid:Compound probiotic microbial inoculum is placed in fermentation tank, then added citric acid in microbial inoculum, stirring Uniformly it is completely dissolved to citric acid, obtains mixture 1;
(3) amino acid is added:Amino acid is added in mixture 1,40 DEG C is stirred and heated to, insulation, obtains mixture 2;
(4) shell adding glycan:Powdered chitosan is added in mixture 2 in dispersed with spoon, makes sure to keep in mind to allow chitosan It is in lumps in microbial inoculum, then stirs to chitosan and be completely dissolved, that is, the new alternative flower thinning system of the present embodiment is made Agent;
Above-mentioned compound probiotic microbial inoculum includes acetobacter (Acetobacterium Balch), saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sac- Charomyces cerevisiae), lactobacillus acidophilus (Lactobacillus acidophilus), methamidophos (Zygosaccharomyces rouxii), thermophilic salt actinomyces, Lactobacillus casei (L.casei) and Paenibacillus polymyxa (Paenibacillus polymyxa);Thermophilic salt actinomyces include rose pink mold cyst bacterium (Streptosporangium Roseum), the polymorphic actinomyces of Singapore (Actinopolymorpha singaporensis), salt tolerant nocardia (Nocardiopsis halotolerans Al-Zarban et al)。
Acetobacter viable count >=5,400,000,000 in above-mentioned compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;Saccharomyces cerevisiae viable count >=2,400,000,000/gram; Live lactobacillus acidophilus number >=10,800,000,000/gram;Methamidophos viable count >=3,000,000,000/gram;Thermophilic salt actinomyces viable count >=4.8 hundred million/ Gram;Lactobacillus casei viable count >=6,900,000,000/gram;Paenibacillus polymyxa viable count >=900,000,000/gram.
Embodiment 4
The new alternative flower thinning preparation of the present embodiment is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) material prepares:5kg chitosans, 4kg citric acids, 5kg amino acid and 87kg compound probiotic bacterium are weighed respectively Agent;
(2) adding citric acid:Compound probiotic microbial inoculum is placed in fermentation tank, then added citric acid in microbial inoculum, stirring Uniformly it is completely dissolved to citric acid, obtains mixture 1;
(3) amino acid is added:Amino acid is added in mixture 1,40 DEG C is stirred and heated to, insulation, obtains mixture 2;
(4) shell adding glycan:Powdered chitosan is added in mixture 2 in dispersed with spoon, makes sure to keep in mind to allow chitosan It is in lumps in microbial inoculum, then stirs to chitosan and be completely dissolved, that is, the new alternative flower thinning system of the present embodiment is made Agent;
Above-mentioned compound probiotic microbial inoculum includes acetobacter (Acetobacterium Balch), saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sac- Charomyces cerevisiae), lactobacillus acidophilus (Lactobacillus acidophilus), methamidophos (Zygosaccharomyces rouxii), thermophilic salt actinomyces, Lactobacillus casei (L.casei) and Paenibacillus polymyxa (Paenibacillus polymyxa);Thermophilic salt actinomyces include rose pink mold cyst bacterium (Streptosporangium Roseum), the polymorphic actinomyces of Singapore (Actinopolymorpha singaporensis), salt tolerant nocardia (Nocardiopsis halotolerans Al-Zarban et al)。
Acetobacter viable count >=5,400,000,000 in above-mentioned compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;Saccharomyces cerevisiae viable count >=2,400,000,000/gram; Live lactobacillus acidophilus number >=10,800,000,000/gram;Methamidophos viable count >=3,000,000,000/gram;Thermophilic salt actinomyces viable count >=4.8 hundred million/ Gram;Lactobacillus casei viable count >=6,900,000,000/gram;Paenibacillus polymyxa viable count >=900,000,000/gram.
Embodiment 5
The new alternative flower thinning preparation of the present embodiment is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) material prepares:4.5kg chitosans, 2kg citric acids, 3.5kg amino acid and 91kg compound probiotics are weighed respectively Microbial inoculum;
(2) adding citric acid:Compound probiotic microbial inoculum is placed in fermentation tank, then added citric acid in microbial inoculum, stirring Uniformly it is completely dissolved to citric acid, obtains mixture 1;
(3) amino acid is added:Amino acid is added in mixture 1,40 DEG C is stirred and heated to, insulation, obtains mixture 2;
(4) shell adding glycan:Powdered chitosan is added in mixture 2 in dispersed with spoon, makes sure to keep in mind to allow chitosan It is in lumps in microbial inoculum, then stirs to chitosan and be completely dissolved, that is, the new alternative flower thinning system of the present embodiment is made Agent;
Above-mentioned compound probiotic microbial inoculum includes acetobacter (Acetobacterium Balch), saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sac- Charomyces cerevisiae), lactobacillus acidophilus (Lactobacillus acidophilus), methamidophos (Zygosaccharomyces rouxii), thermophilic salt actinomyces, Lactobacillus casei (L.casei) and Paenibacillus polymyxa (Paenibacillus polymyxa);Thermophilic salt actinomyces include rose pink mold cyst bacterium (Streptosporangium Roseum), the polymorphic actinomyces of Singapore (Actinopolymorpha singaporensis), salt tolerant nocardia (Nocardiopsis halotolerans Al-Zarban et al)。
Acetobacter viable count >=5,400,000,000 in above-mentioned compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;Saccharomyces cerevisiae viable count >=2,400,000,000/gram; Live lactobacillus acidophilus number >=10,800,000,000/gram;Methamidophos viable count >=3,000,000,000/gram;Thermophilic salt actinomyces viable count >=4.8 hundred million/ Gram;Lactobacillus casei viable count >=6,900,000,000/gram;Paenibacillus polymyxa viable count >=900,000,000/gram.
Following experiment and effect are carried out using the new alternative flower thinning system being prepared in above-described embodiment
1st, Weinan City San He villages apple cultivation garden, in coming into bloom, (25% blossom) sprays above-mentioned 200 times of liquid of preparation, A branches of fruit trees is chosen to count and be marked;Observed every other day, the flower to drop accounts for the 45.2% of former total amount, wherein having contained The flower opened accounts for 18%.
2nd, Shandong Province Accessories during Binzhou theatre, after the above-mentioned 150 times of liquid of preparation of sprinkling that come into bloom, selection one trunks of fruit trees counting And it is marked;Observed within second day, the flower to drop accounts for the 65.2% of former total amount, wherein open flower accounts for 25.4%.
3rd, Changping District, Beijing apple-picking garden, in the above-mentioned 300 times of liquid of preparation of sprinkling that come into bloom, a branches of fruit trees is chosen Count and be marked;Observed within second day, the flower to drop accounts for the 28.8% of former total amount, wherein blooming flower piece accounts for 12%.
Although the foregoing describing the embodiment of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that these It is merely illustrative of, protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art is not carrying on the back On the premise of principle and essence from the present invention, various changes or modifications can be made to these embodiments, but these are changed Protection scope of the present invention is each fallen within modification.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. new alternative flower thinning preparation, it is characterised in that:The flower thinning preparation includes according to mass fraction:3~5 parts Chitosan, 2~4 parts of citric acids, 3~5 parts of amino acid and 85~93 portions of compound probiotic microbial inoculums;
    The compound probiotic microbial inoculum include acetobacter, saccharomyces cerevisiae, lactobacillus acidophilus, methamidophos, thermophilic salt actinomyces, Lactobacillus casei and Paenibacillus polymyxa.
  2. 2. new alternative flower thinning preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flower thinning preparation is according to quality Number includes:3.5~4.5 parts of chitosans, 2.5~3.5 parts of citric acids, 3.5~4.5 parts of amino acid and 87~91 parts are compound prebiotic Bacteria agent.
  3. 3. new alternative flower thinning preparation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The flower thinning preparation is according to quality Number includes:4 parts of chitosans, 3 parts of citric acids, 4 parts of amino acid and 89 portions of compound probiotic microbial inoculums.
  4. 4. according to the new alternative flower thinning preparation described in any one claim in claim 1-3, its feature exists In:Acetobacter viable count >=5,400,000,000 in the compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;Saccharomyces cerevisiae viable count in compound probiotic microbial inoculum >=24 hundred million/gram;Live lactobacillus acidophilus number >=10,800,000,000 in compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;Lu Shi yeast in compound probiotic microbial inoculum Bacterium viable count >=3,000,000,000/gram;Thermophilic salt actinomyces viable count >=4.8 hundred million in compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;In compound probiotic microbial inoculum Lactobacillus casei viable count >=6,900,000,000/gram;Paenibacillus polymyxa viable count >=900,000,000 in compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram.
  5. 5. new alternative flower thinning preparation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The thermophilic salt actinomyces include rose Rare pink mold cyst bacterium, the polymorphic actinomyces of Singapore, salt tolerant nocardia.
  6. A kind of 6. preparation method of new alternative flower thinning preparation, it is characterised in that:The preparation method comprises the following steps:
    (1) material prepares:Weighed respectively according to mass fraction 3~5 parts of chitosans, 2~4 parts of citric acids, 3~5 parts of amino acid and 85~93 portions of compound probiotic microbial inoculums;
    (2) adding citric acid:Compound probiotic microbial inoculum is placed in fermentation tank, then citric acid is added in microbial inoculum, stirred It is completely dissolved to citric acid, obtains mixture 1;
    (3) amino acid is added:Amino acid is added in mixture 1,40 DEG C is stirred and heated to, insulation, obtains mixture 2;
    (4) shell adding glycan:Chitosan is added in mixture 2, then stirs to chitosan and is completely dissolved, that is, is made the present invention's New alternative flower thinning preparation;
    The compound probiotic microbial inoculum include acetobacter, saccharomyces cerevisiae, lactobacillus acidophilus, methamidophos, thermophilic salt actinomyces, Lactobacillus casei and Paenibacillus polymyxa.
  7. 7. the preparation method of new alternative flower thinning preparation according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The step (1) material weighed in includes 3.5~4.5 parts of chitosans, 2.5~3.5 parts of citric acids, 3.5~4.5 parts of amino acid and 87~91 Part compound probiotic microbial inoculum.
  8. 8. the preparation method of new alternative flower thinning preparation according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The step (1) material weighed in includes 4 parts of chitosans, 3 parts of citric acids, 4 parts of amino acid and 89 portions of compound probiotic microbial inoculums.
  9. 9. the preparation method of new alternative flower thinning preparation according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The compound benefit Acetobacter viable count >=5,400,000,000 in raw bacteria agent/gram;Saccharomyces cerevisiae viable count >=2,400,000,000 in compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;It is multiple Close probiotics microbial inoculum in live lactobacillus acidophilus number >=10,800,000,000/gram;Methamidophos viable count >=30 in compound probiotic microbial inoculum Hundred million/gram;Thermophilic salt actinomyces viable count >=4.8 hundred million in compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram;Lactobacillus casei is lived in compound probiotic microbial inoculum Bacterium number >=6,900,000,000/gram;Paenibacillus polymyxa viable count >=900,000,000 in compound probiotic microbial inoculum/gram.
  10. 10. the preparation method of new alternative flower thinning preparation according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The thermophilic salt Actinomyces include rose pink mold cyst bacterium, the polymorphic actinomyces of Singapore, salt tolerant nocardia.
CN201710538534.3A 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 New alternative flower thinning preparation and preparation method thereof Pending CN107439600A (en)

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CN102381908A (en) * 2011-07-20 2012-03-21 沙绍忠 Multi-element potassium fertilizer
CN104513103A (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-15 青岛畅绿生物研究所 Novel nutritional degerming agent for ornamental flowers
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CN112423593A (en) * 2018-05-17 2021-02-26 拜耳作物科学有限合伙公司 Stable fungicidal compositions

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Application publication date: 20171208