CN107439429A - A kind of cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107439429A CN107439429A CN201710810212.XA CN201710810212A CN107439429A CN 107439429 A CN107439429 A CN 107439429A CN 201710810212 A CN201710810212 A CN 201710810212A CN 107439429 A CN107439429 A CN 107439429A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crab
- water
- fresh
- pond
- cultural method
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000252234 Hypophthalmichthys nobilis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N Phytal Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCC\C(C)=C\C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N Phytal Natural products CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC\C(C)=C/C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000404975 Synchiropus splendidus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001233037 catfish Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phytenal Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)=CC=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/59—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab, comprise the following steps, addressing, put preparation in a suitable place to breed, juvenile crab is put in a suitable place to breed, daily management, through the above way, a kind of cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab of the present invention, fresh-water fishes can reduce biological oxygen consumption and improve feed efficiency, and crab pond set supports the growth that can not only promote Taihu Lake crab, the effect to purify water is may also function as, substantially increases per mu yield value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, more particularly to a kind of cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab.
Background technology
Crab is always the leading vegetable in high-grade feast, and the bigger crab oil of crab specification is thicker, and crab meat is richer, and its price is got over
Height, existing crab cultivation technical method is relatively simple, usually because quality problem causes the sick of crab, influences the product of crab
Matter and yield.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of a kind of cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab is provided, fresh-water fishes can
To reduce biological oxygen consumption and improve feed efficiency, crab pond set supports the growth that can not only promote Taihu Lake crab, may also function as and purifies water
Effect, substantially increase per mu yield value.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is：
A kind of cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab, comprises the following steps：
1) selecting 2 ~ 10 mu of pond, the control deeply of crab water is in the scope of 1.8-2 rice, crab pond peripheral hardware protection network as crab pond；
2) preparation before putting in a suitable place to breed：Crab species are put in a suitable place to breed first 15 days or so, are drained and are carried out disinfection after drying 2-3 days after the water in crab pond, are launched
Live-shellfish mollusk is launched after pasture and water, every mu of injected volume is at 200-250 kilograms；
3) daily management：Select disease-free and injury-free crab species, every mu is put in a suitable place to breed 400-500 only, selects fresh water young fish, 5 centimetres of size with
On, every mu puts 15 ~ 20 tails, and early stage, mid-term was typically fed daily based on plant feed and pasture and water based on animal fodder
2 times, feed is launched in the phytal zone for having pasture and water；
4) preventing and treating of disease：Manual catching and killing insect, aquatic bird is driven, and remove the blue mud tongue of pool side in time, every 15 days or so complete
Pond spilled once disinfecting drug, prevent germ from largely growing.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, separated after pasture and water input with network interface card and blocked, the area coverage of pasture and water reaches pond
The 60% ~ 70% of pool area.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, first one piece of fence accounts for full pond 1/5 ~ 1/3 among crab pond when juvenile crab is put in a suitable place to breed
Area temporarily supported, crab removes fence after sloughing off first time shell, into whole pool cultivated.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plant feed is wheat bran, cereal and vegetables.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fresh water young fish is catfish, mandarin fish or silver carp.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the animal fodder includes small fish, freshwater mussel meat or aquatic insect.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Fresh-water fishes can reduce biological oxygen consumption and improve feed efficiency, and crab pond set is supported not only
The growth of Taihu Lake crab can be promoted, may also function as the effect to purify water, substantially increase per mu yield value.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
The embodiment of the present invention includes：
A kind of cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1) selecting 2 ~ 10 mu of pond, the control deeply of crab water is in the scope of 1.8-2 rice, crab pond peripheral hardware protection network as crab pond；
2) preparation before putting in a suitable place to breed：Crab species are put in a suitable place to breed first 15 days or so, are drained and are carried out disinfection after drying 2-3 days after the water in crab pond, are launched
Live-shellfish mollusk is launched after pasture and water, every mu of injected volume is at 200-250 kilograms；
3) daily management：Select disease-free and injury-free crab species, every mu is put in a suitable place to breed 400-500 only, selects fresh water young fish, 5 centimetres of size with
On, every mu puts 15 ~ 20 tails, and early stage, mid-term was typically fed daily based on plant feed and pasture and water based on animal fodder
2 times, feed is launched in the phytal zone for having pasture and water；
4) preventing and treating of disease：Manual catching and killing insect, aquatic bird is driven, and remove the blue mud tongue of pool side in time, every 15 days or so complete
Pond spilled once disinfecting drug, prevent germ from largely growing.
In above-mentioned, separated after pasture and water input with network interface card and blocked, the area coverage of pasture and water reaches the 60% ~ 70% of pond area.
In above-mentioned, first one piece of fence accounts for the area in full pond 1/5 ~ 1/3 and temporarily supported among crab pond when juvenile crab is put in a suitable place to breed, and crab sloughs off
Fence is removed after first time shell, into whole pool cultivated.
In above-mentioned, the plant feed is wheat bran, cereal and vegetables.
Further, the fresh water young fish is catfish, mandarin fish or silver carp.
Further, the animal fodder includes small fish, freshwater mussel meat or aquatic insect.
The beneficial effect of the cultural method of fresh-water fishes of the present invention mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab is：Fresh-water fishes can reduce biological oxygen consumption and
Feed efficiency is improved, crab pond set supports the growth that can not only promote Taihu Lake crab, may also function as the effect to purify water, substantially increase
Per mu yield value.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks
Domain, it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1) selecting 2 ~ 10 mu of pond, the control deeply of crab water is in the scope of 1.8-2 rice, crab pond peripheral hardware protection network as crab pond；
2) preparation before putting in a suitable place to breed：Crab species are put in a suitable place to breed first 15 days or so, are drained and are carried out disinfection after drying 2-3 days after the water in crab pond, are launched
Live-shellfish mollusk is launched after pasture and water, every mu of injected volume is at 200-250 kilograms；
3) daily management：Select disease-free and injury-free crab species, every mu is put in a suitable place to breed 400-500 only, selects fresh water young fish, 5 centimetres of size with
On, every mu puts 15 ~ 20 tails, and early stage, mid-term was typically fed daily based on plant feed and pasture and water based on animal fodder
2 times, feed is launched in the phytal zone for having pasture and water；
4) preventing and treating of disease：Manual catching and killing insect, aquatic bird is driven, and remove the blue mud tongue of pool side in time, every 15 days or so complete
Pond spilled once disinfecting drug, prevent germ from largely growing.
2. the cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that use net after pasture and water input
Card separates block, and the area coverage of pasture and water reaches the 60% ~ 70% of pond area.
3. the cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first exist when juvenile crab is put in a suitable place to breed
The area that one piece of the fence in crab pond centre accounts for full pond 1/5 ~ 1/3 is temporarily supported, and crab removes fence after sloughing off first time shell, is supported into whole pond
Grow.
4. the cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant feed
For wheat bran, cereal and vegetables.
5. the cultural method of fresh-water fishes according to claim 1 mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab, it is characterised in that the fresh water young fish is
Catfish, mandarin fish or silver carp.
6. the cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the animal fodder
Including small fish, freshwater mussel meat or aquatic insect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710810212.XA CN107439429A (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710810212.XA CN107439429A (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107439429A true CN107439429A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=60495130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710810212.XA Pending CN107439429A (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of cultural method of fresh-water fishes mixed breeding Taihu Lake crab |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107439429A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108419720A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-21 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of siganus guttatus and Scylla paramamosain mixed breeding |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006180735A (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-13 | Dainichiseika Color & Chem Mfg Co Ltd | Multiple stage type utilization system of deep sea water |
| CN103314902A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业发展有限公司 | Efficient breeding method for river crabs in pollution-free pond |
| CN103548724A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-02-05 | 叶建生 | River crab integrated culture method in ponds |
| CN105210945A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-01-06 | 苏州市阳澄湖消泾虾蟹产销专业合作社 | Based on the ecological method for breeding river crab of quality testing monitoring |
| CN106172099A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-07 | 连云港恒图农牧开发有限公司 | A kind of low cost high yield environment-protecting cultivation method of Eriocheir sinensis |
| CN106359222A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-02-01 | 江苏省淡水水产研究所 | Method for cultivating eriocheir sinensis in small pool |
| CN106922584A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-07-07 | 铜仁市凯盛水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of method of raising crabs in paddy field |
-
2017
- 2017-09-11 CN CN201710810212.XA patent/CN107439429A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006180735A (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-13 | Dainichiseika Color & Chem Mfg Co Ltd | Multiple stage type utilization system of deep sea water |
| CN103314902A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业发展有限公司 | Efficient breeding method for river crabs in pollution-free pond |
| CN103548724A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-02-05 | 叶建生 | River crab integrated culture method in ponds |
| CN105210945A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-01-06 | 苏州市阳澄湖消泾虾蟹产销专业合作社 | Based on the ecological method for breeding river crab of quality testing monitoring |
| CN106172099A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-07 | 连云港恒图农牧开发有限公司 | A kind of low cost high yield environment-protecting cultivation method of Eriocheir sinensis |
| CN106359222A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-02-01 | 江苏省淡水水产研究所 | Method for cultivating eriocheir sinensis in small pool |
| CN106922584A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-07-07 | 铜仁市凯盛水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of method of raising crabs in paddy field |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108419720A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-21 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of siganus guttatus and Scylla paramamosain mixed breeding |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171208 |