CN107419801B - A kind of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building and its construction method and ALC board manufacturing method - Google Patents
A kind of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building and its construction method and ALC board manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107419801B CN107419801B CN201710247083.8A CN201710247083A CN107419801B CN 107419801 B CN107419801 B CN 107419801B CN 201710247083 A CN201710247083 A CN 201710247083A CN 107419801 B CN107419801 B CN 107419801B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
- E04B1/043—Connections specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
- E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/049—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres completely or partially of insulating material, e.g. cellular concrete or foamed plaster
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/06—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
- E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B2001/2644—Brackets, gussets or joining plates
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, in particular to the construction method of a kind of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building, ALC board manufacturing method and assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building.A kind of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building, it is made of concrete foundation and the wall being fixed in concrete foundation and roof, the wall is spliced by the vertically arranged ALC plate of muti-piece, the ALC plate that the roof is laterally arranged by muti-piece is spliced, wall is connected with roof by multiple groups girt, is mutually fixed between adjacent girt by connection sheet；The ALC plate is prefabricated board formed by reinforced mesh outer cladding ALC.A kind of ALC board manufacturing method of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building, for making ALC plate and a kind of construction method of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building in aforementioned assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building.The present invention provides a kind of repeatable formula assembly, the simple assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building of structure and its construction method and ALC board manufacturing methods.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, in particular to a kind of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building, ALC plate
The construction method of production method and assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building.
Background technique
With the development of modern industrial technology, building house can be manufactured in batch completely as machine production.As long as
Prefabricated house component, transport to assemble in site get up just at.Assembled architecture began to cause people in early 20th century
Interest, realized finally to the sixties.The states such as English, method, the Soviet Union attempt first.Due to the construction speed of assembled architecture
Fastly, and lower production costs, it promotes come all over the world rapidly.Assembled architecture, which refers to, to be filled with prefabricated component in building site
Building made of matching.The advantages of this building is that construction speed is fast, and climate conditionality is small, saves labour and can be improved and builds
Build quality.Everyone by can oneself DIY design build oneself house, wall can be dismantled repeatedly, can repeat benefit
With building waste will not be generated due to demolishing walls.The assembled architecture shape of early stage is more stiff, stereotyped.Later people exist
It is improved in design, increases flexibility and diversity, build assembled architecture can not only in batch, and pattern is rich
It is rich.
The technology contents as disclosed in Chinese patent CN104074358B: a kind of construction method of prefabricated building,
The following steps are included: designing, production prefabricated components, setting connects wall preformed hole on the Side fascia in prefabricated components；Prefabricated components
Examination is marched into the arena, and to prefabricated components number, draws Construction control line；Measurement, unwrapping wire；Prefabricated components installation, in the terrace made
Then the wallboard that first layer building is installed on layer corrects, is fixed, casting concrete slurry, the concrete slurry of wallboard casting
After reaching intensity, one layer of exterior wall protective frame, In are installed by preset even wall preformed hole on the Side fascia of first layer building
The floor of next floor is installed on the wallboard of first layer building, then corrects, is fixed, casting concrete slurry, floor casting
Concrete slurry reach intensity after, installed on floor by aforementioned installation, correction, fixed, casting concrete slurry process
Then the wallboard of second layer building installs exterior wall protective frame, in second layer building on the Side fascia of second layer building
Wallboard on the floor of next floor is installed again；The step of repeating the installation of above-mentioned prefabricated components is constructed upwards in turn, until building
Object top layer.
Above-mentioned technology contents are also only to carry out concrete casting for prefabricated frame, not realize real assembled
Construction.In order to meet internal people's requirement high to concrete construction degree of recognition, the concept of precast concrete has been introduced.
ALC, that is, steam pressurized lightweight concrete, is the one of which in high-performance prefabricated concrete, and steam pressurized lightweight is mixed
Solidifying soil is with flyash (or silica sand), cement, lime etc. for main material, by more aerocretes made of autoclave curing
Molding (includes treated reinforcing bar enhancing).Steam pressurized lightweight concrete can not only do materials for wall, but also can do roof boarding, be
A kind of building material of superior performance.Steam pressurized lightweight concrete most occurs early in Europe, the area such as Japan, Europe existing four
The production of more than ten years, applicating history.The production technology and production equipment of domestic manufacturer are excellent mainly quoted from Japan and Germany at present
Point is: having the performances such as small density, light weight, heat preservation, sound insulation, antidetonation, fire prevention.
The existing assembled architecture construction method based on ALC plate is in the technology as disclosed in Chinese patent CN106499091A
Hold: including the following steps: that A determines wall position according to construction drawing, in the corresponding wall installation site label in roof and ground
Baseline out, and identify door-window opening position；B determines wall size according to construction drawing, ALC item needed for being determined according to wall size
Board size, arrangement and sequence in place, the length of ALC batten subtract 10 ~ 60mm by floor structure clear height size；And by ALC batten
Size required for material is cut into simultaneously marks its sequence in place；C is according to the baseline and mark and the step B in step A
It middle ALC board size and is arranged at structural beams, floor, roof or structural wall batten fixing piece is installed.
Although above-mentioned technology contents have introduced the concept of ALC plate, but ALC plate involved in the technology it is not reproducible, can
The uniform sizes ALC plate being continuously interconnected and fixed, also needs to be made according to practice of construction, constructs very numerous
It is trivial, and the case where be easy to happen dimensional error.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of repeatable formula assembly, the simple assembled single layer of structure
ALC wood connecting building and its construction method and ALC board manufacturing method.To achieve the above object, the technology used in the present invention side
Case is:
A kind of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building, by concrete foundation and the wall being fixed in concrete foundation and
Roof composition, the wall are spliced by the vertically arranged ALC plate of muti-piece, the ALC plate that the roof is laterally arranged by muti-piece
It is spliced, wall is connected with roof by multiple groups girt, is mutually fixed between adjacent girt by connection sheet；The ALC
Plate is prefabricated board formed by reinforced mesh outer cladding ALC.
The building is that single story building, wall and roof are spliced by the identical muti-piece ALC plate of size, only needs root
ALC plate quantity, greatly reduces construction cost needed for needing to calculate each wall and roof according to practice of construction.
On the basis of using above technical scheme, the present invention can also be using scheme further below:
The two sides of the ALC plate are respectively equipped with groove and tenon, and to realize, tongue and groove is connected between adjacent ALC plate；The ALC
The side of plate is also provided with connecting hole, connector is equipped in the connecting hole, the connector includes the mother that can be mutually locked
Connector and sub- connecting member, and female, sub- connecting member is divided into two opposite sides of ALC plate.
Female connector and sub- connecting member can be bolt and screw rod, the connector that can also can be locked for dowel and interface etc.
.
The female connector can be loop bar made of being twisted admittedly as bolt and screw rod, and the sub- connecting member can be screw rod.For into
One step guarantees the firmness of the connection between bolt and screw rod, can directly weld bolt and screw rod.
The bottom surface of the girt fits in the top surface of vertically arranged ALC plate, and the top surface of girt, which fits in, laterally to be set
The bottom surface for the ALC plate set；The connection sheet of the girt includes "-" type connection sheet to connect in the same direction and connects to intersect
The L-type connection sheet connect.
When the building roof of required construction is flat roof, the top and bottom of girt are horizontal plane, at this time wood circle
The cross section of beam is rectangle；When the building roof of required construction is oblique top, the top surface of girt is inclined-plane, the inclined-plane and room
The gradient on top is consistent, meanwhile, the bottom surface of girt is plane, and the cross section of girt is trapezoidal at this time.
Further, when the adjacent two walls angle of the building of required construction is in 90 °, connection sheet to interconnection
The angle on L-type both sides is also 90 °；Company when the angle non-90 degree of adjacent two wall of building of required construction, to interconnection
The angle on the L-type both sides of contact pin is correspondingly in angle identical with the angle of wall.
Meanwhile the present invention also provides following technical schemes:
A kind of ALC board manufacturing method of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building, for making aforementioned assembled single layer ALC
ALC plate in the wooden connecting building, comprising the following steps:
Reinforced mesh, loop bar, screw pre-buried are entered in the production mold of ALC plate；
ALC is poured into, in mold to form piece bulk；
With steam pressurization maintenance until ALC plate reaches construction intensity requirement and completes the production of ALC plate.
Meanwhile the present invention also provides following technical schemes:
A kind of ALC board manufacturing method of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building, for making aforementioned assembled single layer ALC
ALC plate in the wooden connecting building, comprising the following steps:
Reinforced mesh is embedded into the production mold of ALC plate；
ALC is poured into, in mold to form piece bulk；
With steam pressurization maintenance until ALC plate reaches construction intensity requirement；
It is perforated with drilling machine to ALC plate；
Anchoring adhesive is poured into hole and is inserted into loop bar or screw rod, and intensity to be bonded reaches construction requirement and completes ALC plate
Production.
Meanwhile the present invention also provides following technical schemes:
A kind of construction method of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building, comprising the following steps:
A. according to arrangement and method for construction casting concrete basis, asphalt water-proof coiled material is filled out on concrete foundation upper berth；
B. wall body area is determined according to arrangement and method for construction, and adds anchor bolt in the area；
C. ALC plate is vertically inserted at anchor bolt to fix with concrete foundation；
D. repeat step C with successively by muti-piece ALC plate be interconnected and fixed in concrete foundation to form construction wall,
It is fixed to each other between adjacent vertical ALC plate by tongue and groove and connector；
E. girt is installed in the top surface of vertically arranged ALC plate, is connected between each girt by connection sheet；
F. the ALC plate being laterally arranged as roof, adjacent transverse are covered on the vertical ALC plate for be equipped with girt
It is fixed to each other between ALC plate by tongue and groove and connector；
G. facing finishing is carried out to the wall that splicing is completed, and electrical equipment and cable is installed；
H. water-proofing treatment is carried out to the roof of lateral ALC plate splicing, and adds architectural surface；
Step G can be after step H or step G and step H is carried out simultaneously.
Further, the two sides of the ALC plate are respectively equipped with groove and tenon, and to realize, tongue and groove connects between adjacent ALC plate
It connects；The side of the ALC plate is also provided with connecting hole, and connector is equipped in the connecting hole, and the connector includes mutually interlocking
The female connector and sub- connecting member fastened, and female, sub- connecting member is divided into two opposite sides of ALC plate.
Further, the female connector can be loop bar made of being twisted admittedly as bolt and screw rod, and the sub- connecting member can be
Screw rod.
Further, the step C can are as follows:
Make building frame according to the light steel of scheme choice, by ALC plate be vertically inserted at anchor bolt with coagulation soil matrix
Plinth is fixed, and ALC plate is connected with building frame to by way of wearing bolt screw rod.
Technical solution of the present invention is being used, the characteristic of assembled architecture can drawn close to concrete construction characteristic,
Exist with the structure type of shear wall, ALC plate carries out multiple carve after trial-production is made in factory and transports construction site again
It is assembled, greatly reduces construction time and manpower mapping cost.Meanwhile building overall structure of the invention is secured, tool
There is the advantages of heat-insulated, heat preservation, sound insulation, fire prevention, and the concrete wall in secondary decoration and traditional concept is facilitated not have any difference
It is different.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the step A-C structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the step A-C structural exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the portion a enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the portion b enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the step E structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 6 is the portion c enlarged drawing in Fig. 5 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the step F structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 8 is the step G structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 9 is the step H structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Figure 10 is the building completion structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of loop bar of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the adjacent ALC board connecting structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, concrete foundation 1, ALC wallboard 2, waterproof roll 3, pipeline hole 4, anchor bolt 5, loop bar 6, girt 7, connection
Piece 8, ALC roof boarding 9, architectural surface 10, electrical equipment 11, cable 12, reinforced mesh 13, steam pressurization concrete 14, nut
16, anchoring adhesive 18, screw rod 19, screw rod 21.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing to a kind of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building of the present invention one and its construction method and ALC plate
Production method is further elaborated.
It is as Figure 1-10 shows:
Embodiment one, a kind of construction method of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building, comprising the following steps:
A. according to arrangement and method for construction casting concrete basis 1, asphalt water-proof coiled material 3 is filled out on 1 upper berth of concrete foundation.
B. wall body area is determined according to arrangement and method for construction, and adds anchor bolt 5 in the area.
C. ALC wallboard 2 is vertically inserted in fix with concrete foundation at anchor bolt 5, using being bolted, then carries out hole
The filler backfill of mouth；.
D. repeat step C with successively by muti-piece ALC wallboard 2 be interconnected and fixed in concrete foundation 1 with is formed build
Wall is fixed to each other between adjacent vertical ALC wallboard 2 by tongue and groove and loop bar 6.
E. ALC wallboard 2 after the installation is completed, vertically arranged ALC wallboard 2 top surface install girt 7, i.e., in wall
Installation one circle girt 7 in top reinforces the overall performance of wall；It is used in the rotation angle position and connecting portion of girt 7
Connection sheet 8 connects, while also functioning to the effect of connection roof boarding and wall.Wherein, bolt and pre-buried can be used in girt 7
Loop bar 6 is attached, and loop bar 6 is embedded with inside ALC wallboard 2, and nut 16 is screwed into loop bar 6, to girt 7 and ALC wallboard 2
It carries out clamping.
F. the ALC roof boarding 9 being laterally arranged as roof is covered on the vertical ALC wallboard 2 for be equipped with girt 7,
Drawknot is carried out by loop bar 6 between adjacent transverse ALC roof boarding 9, is carried out between ALC roof boarding 9 and ALC wallboard 2 also by loop bar 6
Drawknot.
G. facing finishing is carried out to the wall that splicing is completed, in 2 inside advance reservation of ALC wallboard wire box mouth and pipeline hole
4, all ALC wallboards 2 all after the installation is completed, carry out facing finishing, and electrical equipment and cable 12 be installed, be such as inserted in socket and open
The electrical equipments 11 such as pass.
H. it is constructed for roof completion status, carries out water-proofing treatment on the roof that ALC roof boarding 9 splices, and add decorative cover
Layer 10.
Step G can be after step H or step G and step H is carried out simultaneously.
After the completion of construction, as shown in Figure 10, main building main body is by ALC, that is, steam pressurization coagulation local soil type in building master
Accessory Members interface, door and window water power pipe hole, electrical equipment notch and gutter etc. have been reserved on body, can have been hung on wallboard
The physical apparatus of high weight.
Wherein, the enlarged drawing that Fig. 3 is connected between cast-in fixing bolt 5 and ALC wallboard 2；Fig. 4 uses screw rod between ALC wallboard 2
The centre section enlarged drawing of 21 connections；Fig. 6 is the connection structure of girt 7 and ALC wallboard 2.
Embodiment two, as shown in figure 11, a kind of ALC board manufacturing method of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building, including with
Lower step:
When factory pours ALC wallboard 2 and ALC roof boarding 9, reinforced mesh 13, loop bar 6, screw rod 21 are embedded into ALC plate
Production mold in；
ALC i.e. steam pressurization concrete 14 is poured into, in mold to form piece bulk；
With steam pressurization maintenance after ALC plate reaches construction intensity requirement, vanning transports construction area to after being isolated with cushion
Domain.Other are the same as example 1.
Embodiment three, as shown in figure 12, a kind of ALC board manufacturing method of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building, including with
Lower step:
When factory pours ALC wallboard 2 and ALC roof boarding 9, reinforced mesh 13 is embedded into the production mold of ALC plate；
ALC i.e. steam pressurization concrete 14 is poured into, in mold to form piece bulk；
With steam pressurization maintenance until ALC plate reaches construction intensity requirement；
It is perforated with drilling machine to ALC plate；
Anchoring adhesive 18 is poured into hole and is inserted into loop bar 6 or screw rod uses cushion after intensity to be bonded reaches construction requirement
Vanning transports construction area to after isolation.Other are the same as example 1.
As shown in figure 13, loop bar 6 is after twisting solid suitable distance by screw rod 19 and screw rod 21, and welding contact point obtains.
As shown in figure 14, in construction area, between adjacent ALC wallboard 2 after the alignment of hole, screw rod 21 is inserted into ALC
In wallboard 2, twist with the nut on adjacent screws 21 solid nested.
Example IV can not support the position of roofing in shear wall, and corresponding light steel body system can be selected and make frame, will
Roof boarding is propped up, and light steel body system and steam pressurization concrete connect to wearing anchor bolt screw rod.This mode to detailing requiments more
Add complexity, but the freedom degree in space is higher.Other are the same as example 1.
Above-described embodiment is one kind of numerous embodiments, does not represent all technical solutions of the invention.Such as by room
The form on top becomes flat roof, and one layer of construction style is become tier building, and light steel body system is changed to heavy I-steel, by steam plus
Pressure concrete, which erects bulk form, becomes the form of whole piece wall, the shape for being attached steam pressurization concrete with screw rod and bolt
Formula etc. is in the protection scope of this patent.
The present invention carries out disclosure referring to embodiment, but those skilled in the art are not departing from disclosure of the invention
Hold, under the interest field of embodiment, protection model of the invention is still fallen within to the change on various forms and details of the invention
It encloses.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building, by concrete foundation and the wall and room that are fixed in concrete foundation
Top composition, it is characterised in that the wall is spliced by the vertically arranged ALC plate of muti-piece, and the roof is laterally arranged by muti-piece
ALC plate be spliced, wall is connected with roof by multiple groups girt, is mutually fixed between adjacent girt by connection sheet；
The ALC plate is prefabricated board formed by reinforced mesh outer cladding ALC；When the building roof of required construction is flat roof, wood circle
The top and bottom of beam are horizontal plane, and the cross section of girt is rectangle at this time；When the building roof of required construction is oblique
When top, the top surface of girt is inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane is consistent with the gradient on roof, meanwhile, the bottom surface of girt is plane, wooden at this time
The cross section of collar tie beam is trapezoidal.
2. a kind of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the two of the ALC plate
Side is respectively equipped with groove and tenon, and to realize, tongue and groove is connected between adjacent ALC plate；The side of the ALC plate is also provided with connection
Hole, the connecting hole is interior to be equipped with connector, and the connector includes the female connector and sub- connecting member that can be mutually locked, and
Female, sub- connecting member is divided into two opposite sides of ALC plate.
3. a kind of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the female connector can
For as bolt and screw rod twist it is solid made of loop bar, the sub- connecting member can be screw rod.
4. a kind of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the girt
For face paste together in the top surface of vertically arranged ALC plate, the top surface of girt fits in the bottom surface for the ALC plate being laterally arranged；The wood
The connection sheet of collar tie beam includes the "-" type connection sheet to connect in the same direction and the L-type connection sheet to interconnection.
5. a kind of ALC board manufacturing method of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building, for making claim 1-4 any one
Described in ALC plate, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
Reinforced mesh, loop bar, screw pre-buried are entered in the production mold of ALC plate；
ALC is poured into, in mold to form piece bulk；
With steam pressurization maintenance until ALC plate reaches construction intensity requirement and completes the production of ALC plate.
6. a kind of ALC board manufacturing method of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building, for making claim 1-4 any one
Described in ALC plate, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
Reinforced mesh is embedded into the production mold of ALC plate；
ALC is poured into, in mold to form piece bulk；
With steam pressurization maintenance until ALC plate reaches construction intensity requirement；
It is perforated with drilling machine to ALC plate；
Anchoring adhesive is poured into hole and is inserted into loop bar or screw rod, and intensity to be bonded reaches construction requirement and completes the production of ALC plate.
7. a kind of construction method of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
A. according to arrangement and method for construction casting concrete basis, asphalt water-proof coiled material is filled out on concrete foundation upper berth；
B. wall body area is determined according to arrangement and method for construction, and adds anchor bolt in the area；
C. ALC plate is vertically inserted at anchor bolt to fix with concrete foundation；
D. repeat step C with successively by muti-piece ALC plate be interconnected and fixed in concrete foundation to form construction wall, it is adjacent
It is fixed to each other between vertical ALC plate by tongue and groove and connector；
E. girt is installed in the top surface of vertically arranged ALC plate, is connected between each girt by connection sheet；
F. the ALC plate being laterally arranged as roof, adjacent transverse ALC plate are covered on the vertical ALC plate for be equipped with girt
Between be fixed to each other by tongue and groove and connector；
G. facing finishing is carried out to the wall that splicing is completed, and electrical equipment and cable is installed；
H. water-proofing treatment is carried out to the roof of lateral ALC plate splicing, and adds architectural surface；
Step G can be after step H or step G and step H is carried out simultaneously.
8. a kind of construction method of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described
The two sides of ALC plate are respectively equipped with groove and tenon, and to realize, tongue and groove is connected between adjacent ALC plate；It also opens the side of the ALC plate
Equipped with connecting hole, connector is equipped in the connecting hole, the connector includes that the female connector that can be mutually locked and son connect
Fitting, and female, sub- connecting member is divided into two opposite sides of ALC plate.
9. a kind of construction method of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described
Female connector can be loop bar made of being twisted admittedly as bolt and screw rod, and the sub- connecting member can be screw rod.
10. a kind of construction method of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building according to claim 7, it is characterised in that institute
Stating step C can are as follows:
Building frame is made according to the light steel of scheme choice, ALC plate is vertically inserted at anchor bolt to consolidate with concrete foundation
It is fixed, and ALC plate is connected with building frame to by way of wearing bolt screw rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710247083.8A CN107419801B (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building and its construction method and ALC board manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710247083.8A CN107419801B (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of assembled single layer ALC wood connecting building and its construction method and ALC board manufacturing method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| TWI644005B (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-12-11 | 裕在有限公司 | Method for connecting wall of wooden building to foundation |
| CN108086526A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-05-29 | 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 | A kind of light steel ecological wall of low/multilayer assembled |
| CN109898738B (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2024-02-02 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Assembled building |
| CN111456287B (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-05-11 | 湖南省第五工程有限公司 | Reinforcing device and method for constructing concrete wall and concrete wall |
| CN112160442A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-01 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | ALC wallboard and construction process thereof |
| CN112177167A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-05 | 江苏跃界装配式建筑科技有限公司 | Assembling and connecting method of ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete) wallboard and wood structure main body |
| CN112796462A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-05-14 | 青岛万禹智能装备科技股份有限公司 | Reinforced ALC wallboard and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN116575568B (en) * | 2023-04-10 | 2024-02-13 | 上海隆振节能科技股份有限公司 | ALC wallboard for enhancing connection strength of adjacent template units |
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