CN112177167A - Assembling and connecting method of ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete) wallboard and wood structure main body - Google Patents
Assembling and connecting method of ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete) wallboard and wood structure main body Download PDFInfo
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- CN112177167A CN112177167A CN202011072419.XA CN202011072419A CN112177167A CN 112177167 A CN112177167 A CN 112177167A CN 202011072419 A CN202011072419 A CN 202011072419A CN 112177167 A CN112177167 A CN 112177167A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses an assembling and connecting method of an ALC wallboard and a wood structure main body, which comprises an ALC board, a wood structure and a nut, wherein a grouting layer and a connecting piece are arranged between the ALC board and the wood structure, a screw rod and a screw rod are arranged in the ALC board, and the nut penetrates through the wood structure and the connecting piece and is connected with the screw rod; the assembling and connecting method comprises the following steps: s1: pretreating the ALC board; s2: mounting the connecting piece on the ALC board; s3: a clamping groove for clamping a connecting piece is formed in the wood structure; s4: installing a screw and a screw rod in the ALC plate; s5: the ALC board is arranged on the wood structure, and a nut penetrates through the wood structure and the connecting piece and is connected with the screw; s6: and filling a grouting layer between the ALC board and the wood structure. According to the invention, the connecting piece can be clamped in the ALC strong plate and the wood structure, so that a good connecting and fixing effect is achieved, and the connecting piece can realize multi-directional limiting after being fixed by the bolts.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of assembly of ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete) wallboards and wood structures, in particular to an assembly and connection method of ALC wallboards and a wood structure main body.
Background
With the social development, the labor cost is continuously increased, meanwhile, the labor force is gradually in shortage, the traditional masonry process is seriously challenged, and the trend that the building industrialization forms the future development direction of the building is gradually clear. One of the requirements for building industrialization is the generalization of building components and the assembly and mechanization of on-site construction.
ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete) is one of high-performance precast concretes, and is formed by forming porous concrete (reinforced by steel bars with processed inside) by taking fly ash (or silica sand), cement, lime and the like as main raw materials through high-pressure steam curing. The autoclaved aerated light concrete can be used as a wall material and a roof panel, is a novel building material with excellent performance, and has the advantages that: the composite material has the advantages of low density, light weight, heat preservation, sound insulation, earthquake resistance, fire prevention and the like.
When the existing ALC wallboard and the wood structure are assembled, the connection strength is not high, the joint is easy to loosen, and the use is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an assembling and connecting method of an ALC wallboard and a wood structure main body, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an ALC wallboard and wood structure main body assembling and connecting method comprises an ALC board, a wood structure and a nut, wherein a grouting layer and a connecting piece are arranged between the ALC board and the wood structure, a screw rod and a screw rod are arranged in the ALC board, and the nut penetrates through the wood structure and the connecting piece and is connected with the screw rod; the assembling and connecting method comprises the following steps:
s1: pretreating the ALC board;
s2: mounting the connecting piece on the ALC board;
s3: a clamping groove for clamping a connecting piece is formed in the wood structure;
s4: installing a screw and a screw rod in the ALC plate;
s5: the ALC board is arranged on the wood structure, and a nut penetrates through the wood structure and the connecting piece and is connected with the screw;
s6: and filling a grouting layer between the ALC board and the wood structure.
Preferably, the connecting piece mainly comprises a clamping plate and a limiting plate, the two ends of the limiting plate are arranged to be bent structures, the clamping plate is mounted on the two sides of the top end of the limiting plate, first bolt holes are formed in the bent structures on the two sides of the limiting plate, and second bolt holes are formed in the top end of the limiting plate.
Preferably, the ALC board is pre-processed in step S1 by cutting the ALC board to a desired size, requiring the location of the elastic thread before cutting, and then cutting the ALC board by the cutting device according to the elastic thread.
Preferably, the connection piece is mounted in step S2 by clamping the connection piece on the ALC board and fixing the bent structures at both sides of the connection piece on the ALC board by bolts.
Preferably, before the clamping groove is formed in the step S3, the position of the clamping plate at the wood structure position needs to be measured, then the formed clamping groove is scribed and positioned, and the formed clamping groove is slightly smaller than the size of the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate and the clamping groove are in interference fit.
Preferably, in the step S4, the screw and the screw rod are installed in the ALC board in an inclined manner, the inclined angle is set to 60 ° to 80 °, and the adjacent screw rods and screw rods are symmetrically installed.
Preferably, in the step S5, the ALC board is mounted on the wooden structure, and the fastening board of the connector needs to be aligned with the fastening slot of the wooden structure.
Preferably, in step S6, before filling the grouting layer, the ALC board needs to be installed with the alkali fiberglass mesh cloth, and the grouting layer uses an adhesive.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by adopting the connecting piece, the connecting piece mainly comprises the clamping plates and the limiting plates, the two ends of each limiting plate are arranged to be bent structures, and the clamping plates are arranged on the two sides of the top end of each limiting plate; the connecting piece can be clamped in the ALC strong plate and the wood structure, so that a good connecting and fixing effect is achieved, and the connecting piece can realize multi-directional limiting after being fixed through the bolts;
2. the screw rods and the screw rods are obliquely installed by penetrating through the wood structure and the connecting piece by nuts and connecting the screw rods, the inclination angle is set to be 60-80 degrees, and the adjacent screw rods and the screw rods are symmetrically installed; the fixing between the ALC board and the wood structure can be realized; the adjacent symmetrical installation makes the whole assembly fastening better.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connector of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an ALC board; 2. grouting layer; 3. a wood structure; 4. a connecting member; 5. a nut; 6. a screw; 7. a screw rod; 401. clamping a plate; 402. a limiting plate; 403. a first bolt hole; 404. a second bolt hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the invention, the method for assembling and connecting the ALC wallboard and the wood structure main body comprises an ALC board 1, a wood structure 3 and a nut 5, wherein a grouting layer 2 and a connecting piece 4 are arranged between the ALC board 1 and the wood structure 3, a screw rod 6 and a screw rod 7 are arranged in the ALC board 1, and the nut 5 penetrates through the wood structure 3 and the connecting piece 4 and is connected with the screw rod 6; the assembling and connecting method comprises the following steps:
s1: pre-treating the ALC board 1;
s2: mounting the connecting piece 4 on the ALC board 1;
s3: a clamping groove for clamping the connecting piece 4 is formed in the wood structure 3;
s4: installing a screw 6 and a screw rod 7 in the ALC plate 1;
s5: the ALC board 1 is arranged on the wood structure 3, and a nut 5 penetrates through the wood structure 3 and the connecting piece 4 and is connected with a screw 6;
s6: and a grouting layer 2 is filled between the ALC board 1 and the wood structure 3.
Preferably, the connecting member 4 mainly comprises a clamping plate 401 and a limiting plate 402, two ends of the limiting plate 402 are arranged to be bent structures, the clamping plate 401 is installed on two sides of the top end of the limiting plate 402, first bolt holes 403 are formed in the bent structures on two sides of the limiting plate 402, and second bolt holes 404 are formed in the top end of the limiting plate 402.
Preferably, the ALC board 1 is pre-processed in step S1 by cutting the ALC board 1 to a desired size, requiring the positioning of the elastic thread before cutting, and then cutting the ALC board by the cutting device according to the elastic thread.
Preferably, the connecting member 4 is installed in step S2 by clamping the connecting member 4 on the ALC board 1, and fixing the bent structures at both sides of the connecting member 4 on the ALC board 1 by bolts.
Preferably, before the clamping groove is formed in step S3, the position of the clamping plate 401 at the wood structure 3 needs to be measured, and then the formed clamping groove is scribed and positioned, and the formed clamping groove is slightly smaller than the size of the clamping plate 401, so that the clamping plate 401 and the clamping groove are in interference fit.
Preferably, in the step S4, the screw 6 and the screw rod 7 are installed in the ALC board 1, the screw 6 and the screw rod 7 are installed in an inclined manner, the inclined angle is set to be 60 to 80 degrees, and the adjacent screw rods 6 and the screw rods 7 are installed symmetrically.
Preferably, the ALC board 1 is mounted on the wooden structure 3 in step S5, which requires aligning the clamping board 401 of the connector 4 with the clamping slot of the wooden structure 3.
Preferably, in step S6, before filling the grouting layer 2, it is necessary to install an alkali fiberglass mesh fabric on the ALC board 1, and the grouting layer 2 is made of an adhesive.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: cutting the ALC board 1 into a required size, positioning by elastic wires before cutting, and then cutting according to the elastic wires by cutting equipment; clamping the connecting piece 4 on the ALC board 1, and fixing the bending structures at two sides of the connecting piece 4 on the ALC board 1 through bolts; measuring the position of the clamping plate 401 at the wood structure 3, and then marking and positioning the arranged clamping groove, wherein the arranged clamping groove is slightly smaller than the size of the clamping plate 401, so that the clamping plate 401 and the clamping groove are in interference fit; the screw rods 6 and the screw rods 7 are obliquely installed, the inclination angle is set to be 60-80 degrees, and the adjacent screw rods 6 and the screw rods 7 are symmetrically installed; the ALC board 1 is installed on the wood structure 3, and the clamping board 401 of the connecting piece 4 needs to be aligned to the clamping groove of the wood structure 3; filling a grouting layer 2 between the ALC board 1 and the wood structure 3; by adopting the connecting piece, the connecting piece mainly comprises the clamping plates and the limiting plates, the two ends of each limiting plate are arranged to be bent structures, and the clamping plates are arranged on the two sides of the top end of each limiting plate; the connecting piece can be clamped in the ALC strong plate and the wood structure, so that a good connecting and fixing effect is achieved, and the connecting piece can realize multi-directional limiting after being fixed through the bolts; the screw rods and the screw rods are obliquely installed by penetrating through the wood structure and the connecting piece by nuts and connecting the screw rods, the inclination angle is set to be 60-80 degrees, and the adjacent screw rods and the screw rods are symmetrically installed; the fixing between the ALC board and the wood structure can be realized; the adjacent symmetrical installation makes the whole assembly fastening better.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The method for assembling and connecting the ALC wallboard and the wood structure main body comprises an ALC board (1), a wood structure (3) and a nut (5), and is characterized in that: a grouting layer (2) and a connecting piece (4) are arranged between the ALC board (1) and the wood structure (3), a screw rod (6) and a screw rod (7) are arranged in the ALC board (1), and a nut (5) penetrates through the wood structure (3) and the connecting piece (4) and is connected with the screw rod (6); the assembling and connecting method comprises the following steps:
s1: pretreating the ALC board (1);
s2: mounting the connecting piece (4) on the ALC board (1);
s3: a clamping groove for clamping the connecting piece (4) is formed in the wood structure (3);
s4: a screw rod (6) and a screw rod (7) are arranged in the ALC plate (1);
s5: the ALC board (1) is arranged on the wood structure (3), and a nut (5) penetrates through the wood structure (3) and the connecting piece (4) and is connected with the screw rod (6);
s6: and filling a grouting layer (2) between the ALC board (1) and the wood structure (3).
2. The method for assembling and connecting an ALC wallboard to a wood structural body of claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece (4) mainly comprises a clamping plate (401) and a limiting plate (402), wherein two ends of the limiting plate (402) are arranged to be bent structures, the clamping plate (401) is installed on two sides of the top end of the limiting plate (402), first bolt holes (403) are formed in the bent structures on the two sides of the limiting plate (402), and second bolt holes (404) are formed in the top end of the limiting plate (402).
3. The method for assembling and connecting an ALC wallboard to a wood structural body of claim 1, wherein: the ALC board (1) is preprocessed in step S1 by cutting the ALC board (1) to a desired size, positioning with a spring wire before cutting, and then cutting with a cutting device according to the spring wire.
4. The method for assembling and connecting an ALC wallboard to a wood structural body of claim 2, wherein: in the step S2, the connecting piece (4) is installed by clamping the connecting piece (4) on the ALC board (1) and fixing the bending structures at two sides of the connecting piece (4) on the ALC board (1) through bolts.
5. The method for assembling and connecting an ALC wallboard to a wood structural body of claim 2, wherein: before the clamping groove is formed in the step S3, the position of the clamping plate (401) located at the wood structure (3) needs to be measured, then the formed clamping groove is scribed and located, and the formed clamping groove is slightly smaller than the size of the clamping plate (401), so that the clamping plate (401) and the clamping groove are in interference fit.
6. The method for assembling and connecting the ALC wallboard with the wood structural body of claim 1 or 2, wherein: and in the step S4, the screw rods (6) and the screw rods (7) are arranged in the ALC plate (1), the screw rods (6) and the screw rods (7) are obliquely arranged, the inclination angle is set to be 60-80 degrees, and the adjacent screw rods (6) and the screw rods (7) are symmetrically arranged.
7. The method for assembling and connecting an ALC wallboard to a wood structural body of claim 2, wherein: in the step S5, the ALC board (1) is mounted on the wood structure (3), and the clamping board (401) of the connecting piece (4) needs to be aligned with the clamping groove of the wood structure (3).
8. The method for assembling and connecting an ALC wallboard to a wood structural body of claim 1, wherein: in the step S6, before filling the grouting layer (2), it is necessary to install the alkali glass fiber mesh cloth on the ALC board (1), and the grouting layer (2) adopts an adhesive.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011072419.XA CN112177167A (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Assembling and connecting method of ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete) wallboard and wood structure main body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011072419.XA CN112177167A (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Assembling and connecting method of ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete) wallboard and wood structure main body |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112177167A true CN112177167A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011072419.XA Pending CN112177167A (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Assembling and connecting method of ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete) wallboard and wood structure main body |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113323195A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-31 | 中建科工集团有限公司 | Connecting piece, ALC (automatic level control) installation node structure and construction method |
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