CN107419405A - 一种消防服面料 - Google Patents

一种消防服面料 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107419405A
CN107419405A CN201710713463.6A CN201710713463A CN107419405A CN 107419405 A CN107419405 A CN 107419405A CN 201710713463 A CN201710713463 A CN 201710713463A CN 107419405 A CN107419405 A CN 107419405A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
terylene
entry suit
spandex
cross
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710713463.6A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN107419405B (zh
Inventor
乔业全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Rui Zhi intelligent science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
MAANSHAN ZHONGGANG GARMENTS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAANSHAN ZHONGGANG GARMENTS Co Ltd filed Critical MAANSHAN ZHONGGANG GARMENTS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710713463.6A priority Critical patent/CN107419405B/zh
Publication of CN107419405A publication Critical patent/CN107419405A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107419405B publication Critical patent/CN107419405B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/242—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
    • D03D15/247—Mineral
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/24—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/253—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/88—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/90—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyamides
    • D01F6/905—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyamides of aromatic polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/88—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/92—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/88—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/94—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of other polycondensation products
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D02G3/047—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials including aramid fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/02—Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/10—Inorganic fibres based on non-oxides other than metals
    • D10B2101/12—Carbon; Pitch
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/063—Load-responsive characteristics high strength
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

本发明主要涉及纺织技术领域，公开了一种消防服面料，由以下原料制成：间位芳纶、氨纶、涤纶、富强纤维、麦饭石功能纤维、海泡石纤维、竹炭纤维、钛白粉、白炭黑；原料丰富，方法简单，得到的消防服面料符合《消防员灭火防护服》的技术指标，同时易于排汗透气，每套消防服的重量减轻40%左右，明显减轻消防员进行火灾救助时的负担；氨纶加入钛白粉进行变性，提高氨纶的强度和耐热温度，纺丝时加快凝固，横截面为中空圆环形，加快汗液和热量散发，减轻衣体重；将白炭黑与涤纶真空熔融后进行变性，避免涤纶熔融后变色，提高涤纶的耐热温度和纤维强度，横截面为十字型，混纺后能够增加纤维内的孔隙度，加快汗液和热量的散失。

Description

一种消防服面料
技术领域
本发明主要涉及纺织技术领域，尤其涉及一种消防服面料。
背景技术
消防服是保护活跃在消防第一线的消防队员人身安全的重要装备品之一，它不仅是火灾救助现场不可或缺的必备品，也是保护消防队员身体免受伤害的防火用具；目前的消防服都是多层结构，布料外具有涂层，防火和防水性好，但是衣体重、弹性差、活动不便、散热排汗性能差，造成闷热感和厚重感，给剧烈运动的消防官兵造成很大的负担。
发明内容
为了弥补已有技术的缺陷，本发明的目的是提供一种消防服面料。
一种消防服面料，由以下重量份的原料制成：间位芳纶68~70、氨纶20~22、涤纶20~22、富强纤维13~15、麦饭石功能纤维7~9、海泡石纤维6~8、竹炭纤维5~7、钛白粉0.6~0.8、白炭黑0.6~0.8。
一种消防服面料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
（1）将氨纶于220~230℃进行真空熔融，避免氨纶变色，加入钛白粉，保温20~25分钟，57~59转/分钟搅拌15~20分钟，湿法纺丝，提高氨纶的强度和耐热温度，纺丝时加快凝固，纺丝后横截面为中空圆环形，加快汗液和热量散发，减轻衣体重，避免闷热感和较重的消防服对消防员体力的消耗，提高安全率，得改性氨纶；
（2）将白炭黑与涤纶混合均匀，于260~270℃真空熔融，避免涤纶熔融后变色，保温13~15分钟，干法纺丝，提高涤纶的耐热温度和纤维强度，横截面为十字型，混纺后能够增加纤维内的孔隙度，加快汗液和热量的散失，得改性涤纶；
（3）将富强纤维与竹炭纤维混纺，增加布料的弹性和抗菌性，防止汗液滋生细菌，避免直接接触高温，提高布料阻燃性，得内层纤维；
（4）将麦饭石功能纤维、海泡石纤维和内层纤维进行混纺，麦饭石功能纤维和海泡石纤维完全包裹内层纤维，纱支为16~18Tex，增加布料耐火性和耐磨性，同时麦饭石功能纤维和海泡石纤维能够抗菌消炎，避免受伤后破损布料对伤口的污染，反而能够抑制感染，加快伤口愈合，减轻消防员的身体伤害，得中层纤维；
（5）将间位芳纶、改性氨纶、改性涤纶和中层纤维进行混纺，间位芳纶、改性氨纶和改性涤纶完全包裹中层纤维，纱支为23~25Tex，避免遇明火后布料燃烧，混纺后纱支较细，提高布料密度，提高布料阻燃性，得外层纤维；
（6）将外层纤维上机纺织成布料，得消防服面料。
所述步骤（1）的湿法纺丝，纺丝温度为53~55℃，横截面为中空圆环形，中空度为32~34%。
所述步骤（2）的干法纺丝，纺丝温度为46~48℃，横截面为十字型。
本发明的优点是：本发明提供的消防服面料，原料丰富，方法简单，得到的消防服面料符合《消防员灭火防护服》的技术指标，同时易于排汗透气，每套消防服的重量减轻40%左右，明显减轻消防员进行火灾救助时的负担；氨纶真空熔融后加入钛白粉进行变性，提高氨纶的强度和耐热温度，纺丝时加快凝固，纺丝后横截面为中空圆环形，加快汗液和热量散发，减轻衣体重，避免闷热感和较重的消防服对消防员体力的消耗，提高安全率；将白炭黑与涤纶真空熔融后进行变性，避免涤纶熔融后变色，提高涤纶的耐热温度和纤维强度，横截面为十字型，混纺后能够增加纤维内的孔隙度，加快汗液和热量的散失；将富强纤维与竹炭纤维混纺后作为内层纤维，增加布料的弹性和抗菌性，防止汗液滋生细菌，避免直接接触高温，提高布料阻燃性；将麦饭石功能纤维和海泡石纤维完全包裹内层纤维进行混纺，增加布料耐火性和耐磨性，同时麦饭石功能纤维和海泡石纤维能够抗菌消炎，避免受伤后破损布料对伤口的污染，反而能够抑制感染，加快伤口愈合，减轻消防员的身体伤害；将间位芳纶、改性氨纶和改性涤纶完全包裹中层纤维进行混纺，避免遇明火后布料燃烧，混纺后纱支较细，提高布料密度，提高布料阻燃性。
具体实施方式
下面用具体实施例说明本发明。
实施例1
一种消防服面料，由以下重量份的原料制成：间位芳纶68、氨纶20、涤纶20、富强纤维13、麦饭石功能纤维7、海泡石纤维6、竹炭纤维5、钛白粉0.6、白炭黑0.6。
一种消防服面料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
（1）将氨纶于220℃进行真空熔融，避免氨纶变色，加入钛白粉，保温23分钟，59转/分钟搅拌20分钟，湿法纺丝，纺丝温度为54℃，横截面为中空圆环形，中空度为32%，提高氨纶的强度和耐热温度，纺丝时加快凝固，纺丝后横截面为中空圆环形，加快汗液和热量散发，减轻衣体重，避免闷热感和较重的消防服对消防员体力的消耗，提高安全率，得改性氨纶；
（2）将白炭黑与涤纶混合均匀，于265℃真空熔融，避免涤纶熔融后变色，保温15分钟，干法纺丝，纺丝温度为46℃，横截面为十字型，提高涤纶的耐热温度和纤维强度，横截面为十字型，混纺后能够增加纤维内的孔隙度，加快汗液和热量的散失，得改性涤纶；
（3）将富强纤维与竹炭纤维混纺，增加布料的弹性和抗菌性，防止汗液滋生细菌，避免直接接触高温，提高布料阻燃性，得内层纤维；
（4）将麦饭石功能纤维、海泡石纤维和内层纤维进行混纺，麦饭石功能纤维和海泡石纤维完全包裹内层纤维，纱支为18Tex，增加布料耐火性和耐磨性，同时麦饭石功能纤维和海泡石纤维能够抗菌消炎，避免受伤后破损布料对伤口的污染，反而能够抑制感染，加快伤口愈合，减轻消防员的身体伤害，得中层纤维；
（5）将间位芳纶、改性氨纶、改性涤纶和中层纤维进行混纺，间位芳纶、改性氨纶和改性涤纶完全包裹中层纤维，纱支为24Tex，避免遇明火后布料燃烧，混纺后纱支较细，提高布料密度，提高布料阻燃性，得外层纤维；
（6）将外层纤维上机纺织成布料，得消防服面料。
实施例2
一种消防服面料，由以下重量份的原料制成：间位芳纶69、氨纶21、涤纶21、富强纤维14、麦饭石功能纤维8、海泡石纤维7、竹炭纤维6、钛白粉0.7、白炭黑0.7。
制备方法同实施例1。
实施例3
一种消防服面料，由以下重量份的原料制成：间位芳纶70、氨纶22、涤纶22、富强纤维15、麦饭石功能纤维9、海泡石纤维8、竹炭纤维7、钛白粉0.8、白炭黑0.8。
制备方法同实施例1。
对比例1
去除氨纶，其余制备方法，同实施例1。
对比例2
去除涤纶，其余制备方法，同实施例1。
对比例3
去除富强纤维，其余制备方法，同实施例1。
对比例4
去除麦饭石功能纤维，其余制备方法，同实施例1。
对比例5
去除海泡石纤维，其余制备方法，同实施例1。
对比例6
去除竹炭纤维，其余制备方法，同实施例1。
对比例7
去除钛白粉和步骤（1），其余制备方法，同实施例1。
对比例8
去除白炭黑和步骤（2），其余制备方法，同实施例1。
对比例9
去除步骤（4）和步骤（5），所有原料一起进行混纺，其余制备方法，同实施例1。
对比例10
现有专利文件CN 101220899 B公开的消防服用芳纶耐高温隔热材料及其加工工艺。
实施例和对比例消防服面料的性能：
随机选取实施例和对比例的消防服面料65块，每块大小为20cm×20cm，随机分为13组，每组5块，参照GB/T22799-2009的标准对实施例和对比例的消防服面料进行吸水性测定，记录3min、10min和30min的毛细效应(cm)，按照“棉针织物的生物抛光处理”检测纤维强度，并随机选择各组布料制备的L号消防服进行称重，结果平均值，实施例和对比例消防服面料的性能见表1。
表1：实施例和对比例消防服面料的性能
项目 3min 10min 30min 沉降时间/(s) 强力/(cN/dtex) 衣重/(kg/套)
实施例1 0.9 1.7 6.5 43.7 53.6 2.3
实施例2 1.1 1.8 6.8 43.6 54.5 2.2
实施例3 1.2 2.0 6.9 43.3 53.9 2.4
对比例1 0.7 1.5 5.7 54.8 39.4 2.5
对比例2 0.6 1.3 5.8 55.2 40.7 2.3
对比例3 0.8 1.5 6.1 56.7 42.5 2.4
对比例4 0.5 0.9 5.3 ＞60 43.7 2.6
对比例5 0.4 1.1 5.1 58.9 45.2 2.2
对比例6 0.7 1.4 5.8 54.2 41.1 2.7
对比例7 0.5 1.2 5.5 56.4 44.6 3.2
对比例8 0.4 1.3 5.3 57.3 47.1 3.4
对比例9 0.8 1.5 5.7 56.2 41.3 2.6
对比例10 0.3 1.1 3.2 ＞60 40.6 3.7
从表1可以看出，实施例中消防服面料的毛细效应比对比例中毛巾的毛细效应的高度大，表明实施例中消防服面料的吸湿性比对比例中消防服面料的吸湿性强；从沉降时间来看，实施例的沉降时间比对比例的沉降时间短的多，纤维强度明显较对比例高，衣重明显较对比例小，表明本发明提供的消防服面料具有较好的服用性能。

Claims (4)

1.一种消防服面料，其特征在于，由以下重量份的原料制成：间位芳纶68~70、氨纶20~22、涤纶20~22、富强纤维13~15、麦饭石功能纤维7~9、海泡石纤维6~8、竹炭纤维5~7、钛白粉0.6~0.8、白炭黑0.6~0.8。
2.一种根据权利要求1所述消防服面料的制备方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
（1）将氨纶于220~230℃进行真空熔融，加入钛白粉，保温20~25分钟，57~59转/分钟搅拌15~20分钟，湿法纺丝，得改性氨纶；
（2）将白炭黑与涤纶混合均匀，于260~270℃真空熔融，保温13~15分钟，干法纺丝，得改性涤纶；
（3）将富强纤维与竹炭纤维混纺，得内层纤维；
（4）将麦饭石功能纤维、海泡石纤维和内层纤维进行混纺，麦饭石功能纤维和海泡石纤维完全包裹内层纤维，纱支为16~18Tex，得中层纤维；
（5）将间位芳纶、改性氨纶、改性涤纶和中层纤维进行混纺，间位芳纶、改性氨纶和改性涤纶完全包裹中层纤维，纱支为23~25Tex，得外层纤维；
（6）将外层纤维上机纺织成布料，得消防服面料。
3.根据权利要求2所述消防服面料的制备方法，其特征在于，所述步骤（1）的湿法纺丝，纺丝温度为53~55℃，横截面为中空圆环形，中空度为32~34%。
4.根据权利要求2所述消防服面料的制备方法，其特征在于，所述步骤（2）的干法纺丝，纺丝温度为46~48℃，横截面为十字型。
CN201710713463.6A 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 一种消防服面料 Expired - Fee Related CN107419405B (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710713463.6A CN107419405B (zh) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 一种消防服面料

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710713463.6A CN107419405B (zh) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 一种消防服面料

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107419405A true CN107419405A (zh) 2017-12-01
CN107419405B CN107419405B (zh) 2018-10-30

Family

ID=60434737

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710713463.6A Expired - Fee Related CN107419405B (zh) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 一种消防服面料

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107419405B (zh)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107780023A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-03-09 浙江敦奴联合实业股份有限公司 一种基于包缠纱的阻燃服用面料及生产方法
CN108588968A (zh) * 2018-06-25 2018-09-28 南通裕丰纺织服饰有限责任公司 一种舒适保健面料及其加工工艺
CN110326834A (zh) * 2019-04-11 2019-10-15 上海泰瑞电子科技有限公司 一种双面黑色聚酯吸音棉
CN113430661A (zh) * 2021-06-26 2021-09-24 宁波厚阳户外用品有限公司 一种防护服面料及其制备工艺及防护服

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1312405A (zh) * 2000-03-08 2001-09-12 山东德棉集团有限公司 一种多层复合纱及其纺制方法
CN102485478A (zh) * 2010-12-06 2012-06-06 常熟市卓辉针纺织有限公司 一种远红外抗菌面料
CN103397397A (zh) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-20 陈欣荣 修造船人员夏用元素纤维织物安全服
CN104562723A (zh) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-29 禾欣可乐丽超纤皮(嘉兴)有限公司 湿法制聚氨酯导电超细纤维绒面革的制造方法
CN105283593A (zh) * 2013-06-11 2016-01-27 帝人株式会社 布帛和纤维制品
CN105369382A (zh) * 2015-07-07 2016-03-02 中山市丝琪纺织科技有限公司 聚烯烃共混改性弹性丝切片及弹性丝制备方法
CN105996142A (zh) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-12 苏州东胜化纤纺织有限公司 一种抗菌抑螨吸汗除臭的多功能保健内衣
CN106149394A (zh) * 2016-08-17 2016-11-23 颍上县亿达帐蓬有限公司 一种高强度耐磨帆布帐篷面料及其制备方法
CN106863958A (zh) * 2017-01-03 2017-06-20 慈溪青雀休闲用品有限公司 防火阻燃帐篷

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1312405A (zh) * 2000-03-08 2001-09-12 山东德棉集团有限公司 一种多层复合纱及其纺制方法
CN102485478A (zh) * 2010-12-06 2012-06-06 常熟市卓辉针纺织有限公司 一种远红外抗菌面料
CN105283593A (zh) * 2013-06-11 2016-01-27 帝人株式会社 布帛和纤维制品
CN103397397A (zh) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-20 陈欣荣 修造船人员夏用元素纤维织物安全服
CN104562723A (zh) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-29 禾欣可乐丽超纤皮(嘉兴)有限公司 湿法制聚氨酯导电超细纤维绒面革的制造方法
CN105369382A (zh) * 2015-07-07 2016-03-02 中山市丝琪纺织科技有限公司 聚烯烃共混改性弹性丝切片及弹性丝制备方法
CN105996142A (zh) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-12 苏州东胜化纤纺织有限公司 一种抗菌抑螨吸汗除臭的多功能保健内衣
CN106149394A (zh) * 2016-08-17 2016-11-23 颍上县亿达帐蓬有限公司 一种高强度耐磨帆布帐篷面料及其制备方法
CN106863958A (zh) * 2017-01-03 2017-06-20 慈溪青雀休闲用品有限公司 防火阻燃帐篷

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107780023A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-03-09 浙江敦奴联合实业股份有限公司 一种基于包缠纱的阻燃服用面料及生产方法
CN108588968A (zh) * 2018-06-25 2018-09-28 南通裕丰纺织服饰有限责任公司 一种舒适保健面料及其加工工艺
CN110326834A (zh) * 2019-04-11 2019-10-15 上海泰瑞电子科技有限公司 一种双面黑色聚酯吸音棉
CN113430661A (zh) * 2021-06-26 2021-09-24 宁波厚阳户外用品有限公司 一种防护服面料及其制备工艺及防护服

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107419405B (zh) 2018-10-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107419405A (zh) 一种消防服面料
US8209785B2 (en) Flame resistant fabric made from a fiber blend
WO2016147779A1 (ja) 多層構造紡績糸とこれを使用した耐熱性布帛及び耐熱性防護服
CN107366075B (zh) 一种床上四件套面料
CN103696236A (zh) 一种阻燃海藻布料的制作工艺
CN105839255A (zh) 一种儿童服装用阻燃纱线及其制备方法
CA2994755C (en) Method for manufacturing a flame-resistant textile material for protective clothing, flame-resistant textile material, and protective clothing made thereof
CN105568471A (zh) 防火隔热汉麻纺织防护面料
CN109667037A (zh) 一种耐久阻燃面料及其制备方法
CN101199886A (zh) 轻薄型消防员灭火防护服用复合面料
CN106149362A (zh) 一种含金银花提取液的无纺布及其制备方法
CN209534379U (zh) 一种含铜离子纤维的快干面料
EP3245320B1 (en) Flame resistant fabric
CN103343453A (zh) 超挺阻燃纺织布料及其制造方法
CN209260292U (zh) 一种铜纤维防辐射抗菌功能针织纱
CN101922115B (zh) 一种含氧化铋的织物阻燃剂及利用其得到的棉织物
CN105937087A (zh) 罗布麻多纤混纺针织面料
CN208080595U (zh) 一种用于医院的防针刺伤保护手套
CN208962587U (zh) 一种吸湿速干面料
CN107502981A (zh) 一种羽绒服用抗菌防潮羽绒的加工工艺
CN102995336A (zh) 一种海藻布料的制作工艺
CN110331588A (zh) 一种抗菌阻燃拉链布带的制备方法
KR101223052B1 (ko) 화재시 얼굴을 보호하는 궤도차량 승무원용 안면 보호 마스크
CN210960447U (zh) 一种具有防水的透气功能的蚕丝内衣
CN212765122U (zh) 一种阻燃面料

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180913

Address after: 510000 18, 19, the first building, No. 354 Xingang Middle Road, Haizhuqu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong.

Applicant after: Guangzhou Rui Zhi intelligent science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: 238100 industrial cluster area of Xian Zhen Town, Hanshan County, Ma'anshan, Anhui

Applicant before: MAANSHAN ZHONGGANG GARMENTS CO., LTD.

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181030

Termination date: 20190818