CN107410672A - A kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107410672A CN107410672A CN201710835302.4A CN201710835302A CN107410672A CN 107410672 A CN107410672 A CN 107410672A CN 201710835302 A CN201710835302 A CN 201710835302A CN 107410672 A CN107410672 A CN 107410672A
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- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229960001285 quercetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
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- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000008297 typhoid fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002525 ultrasonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/14—Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/113—Acidophilus
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, is made up according to parts by weight of following raw material：9 15 parts of hawthorn, 8 12 parts of pimiento, 15 23 parts of quercitrin, 9 16 parts of marigold, 8 13 parts of motherwort, 7 13 parts of saline cistanche, 5 12 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 7 12 parts of sulphur, 8 13 parts of Semen Cuscutae, the raw material are fermented using lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria.Effective component of chinese medicine can be decomposed into the small-molecule substance for being easy to absorb by the feed addictive of the present invention, the efficiency of digesting and assimilating of nutriment can be improved, digestive function, deepens yolk color, reduce cholesterol, egg production is improved, improves shell thickness, hardness, reduces eggshell crack rate, improve Egg Quality, the resistance against diseases of egg quail can be also improved, reduces aquaculture cost, improves culture benefit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed additive technology, specifically a kind of egg quail feed for improving quail Egg Quality
Additive and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Quail egg is the ovum of quail, contains abundant protein, cephalin, lecithin, lysine, Guang ammonia in quail egg
Acid, dimension A, dimension B2, dimension B1, iron, phosphorus, the nutriment such as calcium, can invigorating qi and benefiting blood, strengthen muscles and bones.And delicious flavour, it is nutritious,
There are skin care, beauty and other effects, medical value is high, is a kind of natural tonic, the laudatory title for having " good merchantable brand in ovum ".It is particularly suitable for
Weak patient and old man, children and pregnant woman etc. are edible, and market potential is huge.But also have in the production process of quail egg following two big
Problem：1st, triglycerides, LDL-C, HDL-C content are higher in quail egg, Yi Yin
Play the diseases such as hypertension, prostate cancer, kidney failure, atherosclerosis.2nd, quail is laid eggs due to individual smaller, the speed of growth
It hurry up, the maturity period is short, and frequency of laying eggs is of a relatively high, causes its physical function poor, immunity and premunition are weaker.Feeding
Disease easily occurs in journey, such as young dysentery characterized by white mucous stool, global-worm illness, Marek's disease, once morbidity, the death rate are higher；, can even if recovering
Egg quail can be caused to lose the appetite for a long time, digestive system disorder, enter to exercise its function decline of laying eggs, the quality of quail egg also will
Directly decline, or even some germs or medicine can remain in produced quail egg.Simultaneously as quail feeding density is higher, and
These diseases great infectiousness mostly, once there is individual infection, quail in groups will be caused dead, very big warp is brought to raiser
Ji loss.
In order to improve the immunity function of egg quail, the death rate is reduced, and improves the quality of laying eggs of egg quail, prior art is generally adopted
The mode for adding feed addictive in feed realizes the purpose.Existing feed addictive is mostly antibioticses or swashed
Plain class chemicals, although significant effect after addition feeding, after this antibioticses chemicals long-term use, can be caused
The resistance to the action of a drug of egg quail body, and this chemicals additive cost is higher, toxic side effect is larger, some drugs can be in quail egg
Interior residual, the quality and edible health for causing quail egg can not ensure very well.
Chinese medicine is as natural drug, and its complicated component is nutritious, such as albumen, fat, sugar, alkaloid, saponin, tannic acid
Matter, volatile oil etc..Existing trophism, also there is medicine effect, and drug effect is gentle, the toxic side effect of basic antibiotic-free and anti-medicine
Property, it is highly suitable as feed addictive and is used for livestock and poultry cultivation.
Therefore, design prepare it is a kind of used specifically for egg quail efficient, cheap, gentle, be remarkably improved produced quail
The Chinese herbal feed additive of Egg Quality, to improve the premunition of Dan Chun colonies and immunity function, improve lay eggs quality and reduction
It is actually necessary for aquaculture cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of specifically for laying eggs what quail used, be remarkably improved quail egg weight,
The content of protein and phosphatide, reduction Cholesterol Content in Egg Yolk, improve Egg Quality, while can play stomach strengthening and digestion promoting in yolk
Effect, the immunity function and resistance against diseases of egg quail can be also improved, improve culture benefit.
The used to achieve the above object technical scheme of the present invention is：A kind of egg quail feed for improving quail Egg Quality
Additive, it is made up according to parts by weight of following raw material：Hawthorn 9-15 parts, pimiento 8-12 parts, quercitrin 15-23 parts, marigold
9-16 parts, motherwort 8-13 parts, saline cistanche 7-13 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 5-12 parts, sulphur 7-12 parts, Semen Cuscutae 8-13 parts, the raw material
Fermented using lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria.
A kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, is made up according to parts by weight of following raw material：Hawthorn
10 parts, 10 parts of pimiento, 20 parts of quercitrin, 10 parts of marigold, 10 parts of motherwort, 10 parts of saline cistanche, 10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10 parts of sulphur,
10 parts of Semen Cuscutae.
A kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, is made up according to parts by weight of following raw material：Hawthorn
14 parts, 10 parts of pimiento, 15 parts of quercitrin, 15 parts of marigold, 10 parts of motherwort, 10 parts of saline cistanche, 6 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8 parts of sulphur, Tu
12 parts of silk.
A kind of preparation method for the egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: weighing sulphur according to above-mentioned parts by weight, after being broken into fritter, it is put into micronizer and carries out Ultramicro-powder
It is broken, afterwards, 120-150 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain sulphur powder, kept dry is standby；
Step 2: hawthorn, pimiento, quercitrin, marigold, motherwort, saline cistanche, Radix Angelicae Sinensis are weighed respectively according to above-mentioned parts by weight
It is put into Semen Cuscutae in pulverizer, is ground into the feed particles that particle diameter is 4-6 ㎜, it is standby；
Step 3: feed particles made from step 2 are placed in microwave dryer, the raw material in microwave dryer is put into
Plastochondria product is accounted for inside microwave dryer under conditions of free space 1/2~3/5, and regulation microwave power is 400~600W, is carried out micro-
Ripple handles 50~90s, standby；
Step 4: adding the water of 3-4 times of its quality into the feed particles after step 3 microwave treatment, then add thereto fine
Plain enzyme, pectase, papain and sodium sulphate, potassium acetate, ethanol and peracetic acid are tieed up, after being well mixed, using citric acid
The PH of regulation gained mixed system is 4.3-4.6, afterwards, under supersonic oscillations processing, mixed system is heated into 45-52
Heating 1.5-2.5h is carried out under the conditions of DEG C, afterwards, naturally cools to room temperature, and is filtered, obtains raw material filter residue and raw material filter
Liquid, it is standby；
Step 5: raw material filter residue made from step 4 is put into the drying in oven that temperature is 75-90 DEG C, afterwards, transposition is in super
Ultramicro grinding is carried out in atomizer, afterwards, 90-120 mesh sieves is crossed, obtains mixed-powder, it is standby；
Step 6: sulphur powder made from mixed-powder made from step 5 and step 1 is mixed, afterwards, nothing is placed in
Ultraviolet sterilization 25-35min is carried out in collarium border, obtains mixed material, it is standby；
Step 7: raw material filtrate made from step 4 is placed in into progress ultraviolet sterilization 25-35 min in gnotobasis, sterilized
Filtrate is standby；
Step 8: according to 8-10g/Ml adding proportion, the mixed bacteria for taking lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria to combine is dissolved in
In sterile saline, immersion 20-30h is aseptically carried out, obtains cell suspending liquid, afterwards, gained cell is suspended
Liquid is inoculated in fluid nutrient medium with culture medium weight 9-13% inoculum concentration, and culture 45- is carried out under 35-39 DEG C of aseptic condition
50 h, mixed-culture medium is obtained, it is standby；
Step 9: it is 1 according to mixed-culture medium and mixed material mass ratio：（1.1-1.3）Ratio, step 8 is obtained mixed
Close nutrient solution to add in mixed material made from step 6, and the filtrate that sterilized made from step 7 added into gained mixture,
After well mixed, sealing and fermenting 40-50h is carried out under the conditions of 38-42 DEG C, afterwards, normal temperature is naturally cooled to, obtains mixed fermentation
Liquid, it is standby；
Step 10: mixed fermentation liquid made from step 9 is placed in into 50-70 DEG C, pressure is dense to carry out depressurizing under the conditions of 2-3 MPa
Contracting, the concentrate that concentration is 1.96-2.32g/mL is made, is spray-dried afterwards, gets product Chinese herbal feed additive.
In step 4, the addition of the cellulase is every gram of feed particles 15-20U, and the addition of pectase is
Every gram of feed particles 10-15U, the addition of papain is every gram of feed particles 10-15U, and the addition of peracetic acid is
0.2-0.3mol/ is per kg feed particles, and the addition of ethanol is the every kg feed particles of 200-350mL/, and sodium sulphate is in mixed system
In molar concentration be 0.1-0.15 mol/L, molar concentration of the potassium acetate in mixed system is 0.25-0.30mol/L.
In step 8, the weight proportion of lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria is 3 in the mixed bacteria:4.
In step 8, described fluid nutrient medium includes tryptone, yeast extract, sodium chloride and distilled water, its
In, the addition of tryptone is 12g/L, and the addition of yeast extract is 5g/L, and the addition of sodium chloride is 6g/L, and liquid
The PH of body culture medium is 7.2-7.6.
In step 9, during the sealing and fermenting, it need to be stirred once per 7-8h.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
1st, it is provided by the invention it is a kind of improve quail Egg Quality egg quail feed addictive, selected hawthorn, pimiento, quercitrin,
The nine traditional Chinese medicines such as marigold, motherwort, saline cistanche, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, sulphur and Semen Cuscutae are raw material, and science is matched somebody with somebody between nine kinds of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients
5, have complementary advantages, bring out the best in each other, fundamentally improved egg quail immunity of organism performance and quality of laying eggs.Wherein, hawthorn
Gastric secretion can be promoted, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, relieving dyspepsia, strengthen animal digestion function, and animal body cholesterol level can be reduced；
Contain abundant vitamin C and carrotene in pimiento, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase appetite, side and digestion, lowering blood-fat and reducing weight, so as to improve egg
The egg laying performance of quail；Quercitrin is rich in flavone compound Quercetin, makes it have extremely strong anti-oxidation function, there is reducing blood lipid and courage
Sterol acts on；Marigold is rich in unexpected lutein and carotenoid, has stronger anti-oxidation function, and can deepen yolk
Color；Motherwort has stronger anti-oxidation function, can carried rich in leonurine first, motherwort element, sterol and vitamin A etc.
High egg laying performance；For saline cistanche rich in the nutriment such as alkaloid, saline cistanche element, oxidation resistance is strong, regulation animal endocrine and
Immunologic function；Radix Angelicae Sinensis is rich in polysaccharide, sucrose, volatile oil and vitamin, can adjust endocrine, strengthens animal body immunity and resists
Sick power；Sulphur can suppress pathogenic microorganism, have the function that to strengthen body anti parasitic infringement ability and drive away endoparasite；
Semen Cuscutae contains alkaloid, anthraquinone, cumarin, flavones, glucoside, sterol, tannic acid, carbohydrate etc., and there is anti-oxidant, estrogen-like to make
With can promote to lay eggs.A variety of Chinese medicine composition acts synergistically, and brings out the best in each other, and is remarkably improved the immunity of egg quail and quality of laying eggs,
Improve its intestinal absorption ability, avoid egg quail because physical function is poor, caused by poor appetite, indigestion, efficiency of feed utilization
It is low, premunition is poor, low quality of laying eggs, or even it is dead phenomena such as generation.Meanwhile contain in traditional Chinese medicine ingredients protein, dimension
Raw element, carbohydrate etc. also have trophism to animal body, can promote the probability of laying eggs of egg quail, improve culture benefit.
2nd, for a kind of egg quail of raising quail Egg Quality of the invention with feed addictive after use is added, egg quail produces quail
The yolk color of quail egg is substantially deepened, and cholesterol level reduces in quail egg, and content of phospholipid rise, the weight of quail egg also improves
11.3%, shell thickness and hardness are also improved, so as to reduce eggshell crack rate, quail Egg Quality, which has, to be obviously improved.Together
When, feed addictive composition of the invention is natural, nontoxic, pollution-free, without residual in body and in laying eggs after animal edible
Stay, and drug effect is gentle during disease preventing and treating, the toxic side effect of basic antibiotic-free, can fundamentally avoid egg quail body
Drug-fast generation, ensure the health quality that feeding egg quail is laid eggs well.The traditional Chinese medicine ingredients raw material green of feed addictive
Naturally, it is nutritious, it is easy to preserve, cost is low, and drug action is strong, pollution-free in production, and security reliability is good, to a certain degree
On reduce aquaculture cost, improve culture benefit.
3rd, the present invention is using unique Chinese herbal medicine zymotechnique, by nine selected taste traditional Chinese medicines and natural microbial acidophilus
Lactobacillus and photosynthetic bacteria carry out mixed fermentation, and the probioticses such as lactic acid bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria exponentially breed by type in fermentation process
Growth.The breeding and metabolism of probioticses can not only make complicated life occurs between each traditional Chinese medicine ingredients and inside traditional Chinese medicine ingredients
Change reaction, promote to obtain a certain degree of consumption and conversion without medicinal glucide, macro-nutrients obtain certain journey
The decomposition of degree, eucaryotic cell structure change, and drug effect is shown material and are sufficiently discharged, retained and converted, so as to improve medicine
Effect, it can also improve the overall mouthfeel of feed addictive by fermentation process, egg quail is more liked feeding.Meanwhile probioticses is big
Amount breeding also makes to include substantial amounts of active bacteria formulation in finished product feedstuff additive, and these active bacteria formulations will supplement in quantity or species
Microecological balance in the microflora for reducing or lacking in egg quail enteron aisle, adjustment or maintenance enteron aisle, suppresses harmful bacteria（Dysentery bar
Bacterium, enterohemorrhagic escherichia coli, typhoid bacillus, paratyphosum Bacterium etc.）Growth, breeding, strengthen the immunity function of body and anti-
Stress ability, promote the growth of egg quail, improve nutrient absorption and feed conversion rate, and improve its sub-health state, to improve birds, beasts and eggs
The quality of product, improve culture benefit.
4th, in preparation method of the invention, multiple, multi-step General Office is provided with to Chinese medicine material before fermentation operation
Reason operation.Including microwave treatment, enzymolysis activation, heating cavitation etc..Can be to Chinese medicine eucaryotic cell structure by these pretreatment operations
Carry out abundant, complete accumulating stage by stage to destroy and convert, so as to improve the profit of effective pharmaceutical component in subsequent fermentations
With rate, cost is reduced.Wherein, by carrying out microwave treatment to granular bulk drug, the material table of bulk drug can be made
Layer explosion, mechanism structure change, possess loose porous structure, facilitate bulk drug in processes such as follow-up heating, enzymolysis
In fully contacted and reacted with the additive component in solution or organized enzyme etc., promote effective pharmacology in bulk drug into
Divide and sufficiently activated and discharged, to improve the medicinal function effect of finished product feedstuff additive, and improve enzymolysis and fermentation efficiency.
Bulk drug after microwave treatment has additional therewith to be carried out at enzymolysis using cellulase, papain and pectase
The step of reason, by enzymolysis processing, the Chinese medicine material medicine cell wall structure of dry matter can obtain a certain degree of expansion, dissolving and
Destroy, be decomposed into the small molecule glucide that can be absorbed by organisms.Meanwhile the change of cell wall structure caused by enzymolysis,
The resistance to mass tranfer of intracellular active principle when can reduce subsequent fermentation, strengthens cyto-architectural permeability, facilitate it is medicinal into
Point it is molten ooze, separate out, so as to improve drug effect.In enzymolysis process, heating and ultrasonication are auxiliary operation, and it utilizes high temperature
Expansion, water suction and the principle for accelerating molecular motion of lower material, and cavitation possessed by ultrasonic wave, further lift enzyme
To cyto-architectural change and the lifting of enzymolysis efficiency during solution.
The addition of the sodium sulphate of certain content in mixed system in enzymolysis process, potassium acetate, ethanol and peracetic acid, Ke Yitou
The molten cyto-architectural inside of infiltration of cell membrane of rupture is crossed, the wooden structures such as intracellular a large amount of existing lignin are carried out necessarily
The decomposition and removal of degree, make loose eucaryotic cell structure, softening or denaturation, so as to which progressive lifting preprocessing process is to eucaryotic cell structure
Destruction, facilitate the abundant precipitation of follow-up medicinal ingredient.
Embodiment
Technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and beneficial effect to realize the present invention are easy to understand, under
Face combines embodiment, and the present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, is made up according to parts by weight of following raw material：Hawthorn
9-15 parts, pimiento 8-12 parts, quercitrin 15-23 parts, marigold 9-16 parts, motherwort 8-13 parts, saline cistanche 7-13 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 5-
12 parts, sulphur 7-12 parts, Semen Cuscutae 8-13 parts, the raw material fermented using lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria.
A kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, is made up according to parts by weight of following raw material：Hawthorn
10 parts, 10 parts of pimiento, 20 parts of quercitrin, 10 parts of marigold, 10 parts of motherwort, 10 parts of saline cistanche, 10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10 parts of sulphur,
10 parts of Semen Cuscutae.
A kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, is made up according to parts by weight of following raw material：Hawthorn
14 parts, 10 parts of pimiento, 15 parts of quercitrin, 15 parts of marigold, 10 parts of motherwort, 10 parts of saline cistanche, 6 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8 parts of sulphur, Tu
12 parts of silk.
A kind of preparation method for the egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: weighing sulphur according to above-mentioned parts by weight, after being broken into fritter, it is put into micronizer and carries out Ultramicro-powder
It is broken, afterwards, 120-150 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain sulphur powder, kept dry is standby；
Step 2: hawthorn, pimiento, quercitrin, marigold, motherwort, saline cistanche, Radix Angelicae Sinensis are weighed respectively according to above-mentioned parts by weight
It is put into Semen Cuscutae in pulverizer, is ground into the feed particles that particle diameter is 4-6 ㎜, it is standby；
Step 3: feed particles made from step 2 are placed in microwave dryer, the raw material in microwave dryer is put into
Plastochondria product is accounted for inside microwave dryer under conditions of free space 1/2~3/5, and regulation microwave power is 400~600W, is carried out micro-
Ripple handles 50~90s, standby；
Step 4: adding the water of 3-4 times of its quality into the feed particles after step 3 microwave treatment, then add thereto fine
Plain enzyme, pectase, papain and sodium sulphate, potassium acetate, ethanol and peracetic acid are tieed up, after being well mixed, using citric acid
The PH of regulation gained mixed system is 4.3-4.6, afterwards, under supersonic oscillations processing, mixed system is heated into 45-52
Heating 1.5-2.5h is carried out under the conditions of DEG C, afterwards, naturally cools to room temperature, and is filtered, obtains raw material filter residue and raw material filter
Liquid, it is standby；
Wherein, the addition of cellulase is every gram of feed particles 15-20U, and the addition of pectase is every gram of feed particles 10-
15U, the addition of papain is every gram of feed particles 10-15U, and the addition of peracetic acid is former per kg for 0.2-0.3mol/
Expect particle, the addition of ethanol is per kg feed particles, molar concentration of the sodium sulphate in mixed system for 200-350mL/
0.1-0.15 mol/L, molar concentration of the potassium acetate in mixed system are 0.25-0.30mol/L；
Step 5: raw material filter residue made from step 4 is put into the drying in oven that temperature is 75-90 DEG C, afterwards, transposition is in super
Ultramicro grinding is carried out in atomizer, afterwards, 90-120 mesh sieves is crossed, obtains mixed-powder, it is standby；
Step 6: sulphur powder made from mixed-powder made from step 5 and step 1 is mixed, afterwards, nothing is placed in
Ultraviolet sterilization 25-35min is carried out in collarium border, obtains mixed material, it is standby；
Step 7: raw material filtrate made from step 4 is placed in into progress ultraviolet sterilization 25-35 min in gnotobasis, sterilized
Filtrate is standby；
Step 8: according to 8-10g/Ml adding proportion, the mixed bacteria for taking lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria to combine is dissolved in
In sterile saline, wherein the weight proportion of lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria is 3:4, aseptically soaked
20-30h, cell suspending liquid is obtained, afterwards, gained cell suspending liquid is inoculated in liquid with culture medium weight 9-13% inoculum concentration
In body culture medium, described fluid nutrient medium includes tryptone, yeast extract, sodium chloride and distilled water, wherein, tryptose
The addition of peptone is 12g/L, and the addition of yeast extract is 5g/L, and the addition of sodium chloride is 6g/L, and fluid nutrient medium
PH be 7.2-7.6, carried out under 35-39 DEG C of aseptic condition cultivate 45-50 h, obtain mixed-culture medium, it is standby；
Step 9: it is 1 according to mixed-culture medium and mixed material mass ratio：（1.1-1.3）Ratio, step 8 is obtained mixed
Close nutrient solution to add in mixed material made from step 6, and the filtrate that sterilized made from step 7 added into gained mixture,
After well mixed, sealing and fermenting 40-50h is carried out under the conditions of 38-42 DEG C, during sealing and fermenting, need to be stirred once per 7-8h,
After the completion of fermentation, normal temperature is naturally cooled to, obtains mixed fermentation liquid, it is standby；
Step 10: mixed fermentation liquid made from step 9 is placed in into 50-70 DEG C, pressure is dense to carry out depressurizing under the conditions of 2-3 MPa
Contracting, the concentrate that concentration is 1.96-2.32g/mL is made, is spray-dried afterwards, gets product Chinese herbal feed additive.
Preferably Immune-enhancing effect class, regulation endocrine class, resisting stress class, anti-antiviral class and expelling parasite class Chinese herbal medicine of the invention,
Combined with beneficial bacterium.Wherein, the Chinese medicine such as hawthorn, pimiento, marigold, quercitrin has antioxidation, can strengthen quail machine
Body premunition, digestive function, deepen yolk color, reduce cholesterol, improve egg production, improve shell thickness, hardness, reduce egg
Shell breakage rate, improve Egg Quality.The Chinese medicines such as hawthorn, pimiento, marigold, quercitrin is micro- using Chinese traditional medicine biology fermentation technique Chinese medicine
Ecological feed additive, macro-nutrients are decomposed, improve efficiency of feed utilization；Improve feed flavor and palatability, regulation is dynamic
Thing gut flora balances, and strengthens abilities of digestive and absorption；Strengthen premunition, promote animal egg laying performance, shorten the culture-cycle, reduce
Aquaculture cost, improve culture benefit.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, is made up according to parts by weight of following raw material：10 parts of hawthorn,
10 parts of pimiento, 20 parts of quercitrin, 10 parts of marigold, 10 parts of motherwort, 10 parts of saline cistanche, 10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10 parts of sulphur, Semen Cuscutae
10 parts.
A kind of preparation method for the egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: weighing sulphur according to above-mentioned parts by weight, after being broken into fritter, it is put into micronizer and carries out Ultramicro-powder
It is broken, afterwards, 120 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain sulphur powder, kept dry is standby；
Step 2: hawthorn, pimiento, quercitrin, marigold, motherwort, saline cistanche, Radix Angelicae Sinensis are weighed respectively according to above-mentioned parts by weight
It is put into Semen Cuscutae in pulverizer, is ground into the feed particles that particle diameter is 5 ㎜, it is standby；
Step 3: feed particles made from step 2 are placed in microwave dryer, the raw material in microwave dryer is put into
Plastochondria product is accounted for inside microwave dryer under conditions of free space 1/2, and regulation microwave power is 500W, carries out microwave treatment 60s,
It is standby；
Step 4: adding the water of 4 times of its quality into the feed particles after step 3 microwave treatment, fiber is then added thereto
Plain enzyme, pectase, papain and sodium sulphate, potassium acetate, ethanol and peracetic acid, after being well mixed, adjusted using citric acid
The PH of section gained mixed system is 4.4, afterwards, under supersonic oscillations processing, mixed system is heated to entering under the conditions of 48 DEG C
Row heating 2h, afterwards, naturally cools to room temperature, and is filtered, and obtains raw material filter residue and raw material filtrate, standby；
Wherein, the addition of cellulase is every gram of feed particles 20U, and the addition of pectase is every gram of feed particles 10U, wood
The addition of melon protease is every gram of feed particles 15U, and the addition of peracetic acid is the every kg feed particles of 0.3mol/, ethanol
Addition is the every kg feed particles of 350mL/, and molar concentration of the sodium sulphate in mixed system is 0.1mol/L, and potassium acetate is mixed
Molar concentration in zoarium system is 0.25mol/L；
Step 5: raw material filter residue made from step 4 is put into the drying in oven that temperature is 80 DEG C, afterwards, transposition is in Ultramicro-powder
Ultramicro grinding is carried out in broken machine, afterwards, 120 mesh sieves is crossed, obtains mixed-powder, it is standby；
Step 6: sulphur powder made from mixed-powder made from step 5 and step 1 is mixed, afterwards, nothing is placed in
Ultraviolet sterilization 30min is carried out in collarium border, obtains mixed material, it is standby；
Step 7: raw material filtrate made from step 4 is placed in into the progress min of ultraviolet sterilization 30 in gnotobasis, sterilizing filter is obtained
Liquid, it is standby；
Step 8: according to 10g/Ml adding proportion, the mixed bacteria for taking lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria to combine, which is dissolved in, to go out
In bacterium physiological saline, wherein the weight proportion of lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria is 3:4, immersion 25h is aseptically carried out,
Cell suspending liquid is obtained, afterwards, gained cell suspending liquid is inoculated in fluid nutrient medium with the inoculum concentration of culture medium weight 10%
In, described fluid nutrient medium includes tryptone, yeast extract, sodium chloride and distilled water, wherein, the addition of tryptone
Measure as 12g/L, the addition of yeast extract is 5g/L, and the addition of sodium chloride is 6g/L, and the PH of fluid nutrient medium is
7.3, carry out cultivating 48 h under 37 DEG C of aseptic conditions, obtain mixed-culture medium, it is standby；
Step 9: it is 1 according to mixed-culture medium and mixed material mass ratio：1.2 ratio, the mixed culture that step 8 is obtained
Liquid is added in mixed material made from step 6, and the filtrate that sterilized made from step 7 is added into gained mixture, and mixing is equal
After even, sealing and fermenting 48h is carried out under the conditions of 38 DEG C, during sealing and fermenting, need to be stirred once per 7h, after the completion of fermentation, from
Normal temperature so is cooled to, obtains mixed fermentation liquid, it is standby；
Step 10: mixed fermentation liquid made from step 9 is placed in into 60 DEG C, pressure is concentrated under reduced pressure under the conditions of being 2.5MPa, is made
The concentrate that concentration is 2.12g/mL is obtained, is spray-dried afterwards, gets product Chinese herbal feed additive.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, is made up according to parts by weight of following raw material：14 parts of hawthorn,
10 parts of pimiento, 15 parts of quercitrin, 15 parts of marigold, 10 parts of motherwort, 10 parts of saline cistanche, 6 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8 parts of sulphur, Semen Cuscutae 12
Part.
A kind of preparation method for the egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: weighing sulphur according to above-mentioned parts by weight, after being broken into fritter, it is put into micronizer and carries out Ultramicro-powder
It is broken, afterwards, 140 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain sulphur powder, kept dry is standby；
Step 2: hawthorn, pimiento, quercitrin, marigold, motherwort, saline cistanche, Radix Angelicae Sinensis are weighed respectively according to above-mentioned parts by weight
It is put into Semen Cuscutae in pulverizer, is ground into the feed particles that particle diameter is 4 ㎜, it is standby；
Step 3: feed particles made from step 2 are placed in microwave dryer, the raw material in microwave dryer is put into
Plastochondria product is accounted for inside microwave dryer under conditions of free space 3/5, and regulation microwave power is 400W, carries out microwave treatment 90s,
It is standby；
Step 4: adding the water of 3 times of its quality into the feed particles after step 3 microwave treatment, fiber is then added thereto
Plain enzyme, pectase, papain and sodium sulphate, potassium acetate, ethanol and peracetic acid, after being well mixed, adjusted using citric acid
The PH of section gained mixed system is 4.3, afterwards, under supersonic oscillations processing, mixed system is heated to entering under the conditions of 52 DEG C
Row heating 1.5h, afterwards, naturally cools to room temperature, and is filtered, and obtains raw material filter residue and raw material filtrate, standby；
Wherein, the addition of cellulase is every gram of feed particles 15U, and the addition of pectase is every gram of feed particles 15U, wood
The addition of melon protease is every gram of feed particles 10U, and the addition of peracetic acid is the every kg feed particles of 0.25mol/, ethanol
Addition is the every kg feed particles of 200mL/, and molar concentration of the sodium sulphate in mixed system is 0.1 mol/L, and potassium acetate is mixed
Molar concentration in zoarium system is 0.28mol/L；
Step 5: raw material filter residue made from step 4 is put into the drying in oven that temperature is 90 DEG C, afterwards, transposition is in Ultramicro-powder
Ultramicro grinding is carried out in broken machine, afterwards, 90 mesh sieves is crossed, obtains mixed-powder, it is standby；
Step 6: sulphur powder made from mixed-powder made from step 5 and step 1 is mixed, afterwards, nothing is placed in
Ultraviolet sterilization 35min is carried out in collarium border, obtains mixed material, it is standby；
Step 7: raw material filtrate made from step 4 is placed in into the progress min of ultraviolet sterilization 35 in gnotobasis, sterilizing filter is obtained
Liquid, it is standby；
Step 8: according to 9g/Ml adding proportion, the mixed bacteria for taking lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria to combine is dissolved in sterilizing
In physiological saline, wherein the weight proportion of lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria is 3:4, immersion 20h is aseptically carried out, is obtained
To cell suspending liquid, afterwards, gained cell suspending liquid is inoculated in fluid nutrient medium with the inoculum concentration of culture medium weight 13%,
Described fluid nutrient medium includes tryptone, yeast extract, sodium chloride and distilled water, wherein, the addition of tryptone
For 12g/L, the addition of yeast extract is 5g/L, and the addition of sodium chloride is 6g/L, and the PH of fluid nutrient medium is 7.2,
Carry out cultivating 50 h under 35 DEG C of aseptic conditions, obtain mixed-culture medium, it is standby；
Step 9: it is 1 according to mixed-culture medium and mixed material mass ratio：1.3 ratio, the mixed culture that step 8 is obtained
Liquid is added in mixed material made from step 6, and the filtrate that sterilized made from step 7 is added into gained mixture, and mixing is equal
After even, sealing and fermenting 50h is carried out under the conditions of 40 DEG C, during sealing and fermenting, need to be stirred once per 7.5h, after the completion of fermentation,
Normal temperature is naturally cooled to, obtains mixed fermentation liquid, it is standby；
Step 10: mixed fermentation liquid made from step 9 is placed in into 50 DEG C, pressure is concentrated under reduced pressure under the conditions of being 3 MPa, is made
The concentrate that concentration is 2.32g/mL is obtained, is spray-dried afterwards, gets product Chinese herbal feed additive.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, is made up according to parts by weight of following raw material：9 parts of hawthorn,
12 parts of pimiento, 18 parts of quercitrin, 16 parts of marigold, 8 parts of motherwort, 7 parts of saline cistanche, 12 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 7 parts of sulphur, Semen Cuscutae 13
Part.
A kind of preparation method for the egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: weighing sulphur according to above-mentioned parts by weight, after being broken into fritter, it is put into micronizer and carries out Ultramicro-powder
It is broken, afterwards, 150 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain sulphur powder, kept dry is standby；
Step 2: hawthorn, pimiento, quercitrin, marigold, motherwort, saline cistanche, Radix Angelicae Sinensis are weighed respectively according to above-mentioned parts by weight
It is put into Semen Cuscutae in pulverizer, is ground into the feed particles that particle diameter is 6 ㎜, it is standby；
Step 3: feed particles made from step 2 are placed in microwave dryer, the raw material in microwave dryer is put into
Plastochondria product is accounted for inside microwave dryer under conditions of free space 1/2, and regulation microwave power is 400W, carries out microwave treatment 50s,
It is standby；
Step 4: adding the water of 3.5 times of its quality into the feed particles after step 3 microwave treatment, then add thereto fine
Plain enzyme, pectase, papain and sodium sulphate, potassium acetate, ethanol and peracetic acid are tieed up, after being well mixed, using citric acid
The PH of regulation gained mixed system is 4.6, and afterwards, under supersonic oscillations processing, mixed system is heated under the conditions of 45 DEG C
Heating 2.5h is carried out, afterwards, naturally cools to room temperature, and is filtered, obtains raw material filter residue and raw material filtrate, it is standby；
Wherein, the addition of cellulase is every gram of feed particles 18U, and the addition of pectase is every gram of feed particles 12U, wood
The addition of melon protease is every gram of feed particles 10U, and the addition of peracetic acid is the every kg feed particles of 0.2mol/, ethanol
Addition is the every kg feed particles of 250mL/, and molar concentration of the sodium sulphate in mixed system is 0.15 mol/L, and potassium acetate exists
Molar concentration in mixed system is 0.30mol/L；
Step 5: raw material filter residue made from step 4 is put into the drying in oven that temperature is 75 DEG C, afterwards, transposition is in Ultramicro-powder
Ultramicro grinding is carried out in broken machine, afterwards, 100 mesh sieves is crossed, obtains mixed-powder, it is standby；
Step 6: sulphur powder made from mixed-powder made from step 5 and step 1 is mixed, afterwards, nothing is placed in
Ultraviolet sterilization 25min is carried out in collarium border, obtains mixed material, it is standby；
Step 7: raw material filtrate made from step 4 is placed in into the progress min of ultraviolet sterilization 35 in gnotobasis, sterilizing filter is obtained
Liquid, it is standby；
Step 8: according to 8g/Ml adding proportion, the mixed bacteria for taking lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria to combine is dissolved in sterilizing
In physiological saline, wherein the weight proportion of lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria is 3:4, immersion 30h is aseptically carried out, is obtained
To cell suspending liquid, afterwards, gained cell suspending liquid is inoculated in fluid nutrient medium with the inoculum concentration of culture medium weight 9%, institute
The fluid nutrient medium stated includes tryptone, yeast extract, sodium chloride and distilled water, wherein, the addition of tryptone is
12g/L, the addition of yeast extract is 5g/L, and the addition of sodium chloride is 6g/L, and the PH of fluid nutrient medium is 7.6, in
Carry out cultivating 45 h under 39 DEG C of aseptic conditions, obtain mixed-culture medium, it is standby；
Step 9: it is 1 according to mixed-culture medium and mixed material mass ratio：1.1 ratio, the mixed culture that step 8 is obtained
Liquid is added in mixed material made from step 6, and the filtrate that sterilized made from step 7 is added into gained mixture, and mixing is equal
After even, sealing and fermenting 40h is carried out under the conditions of 42 DEG C, during sealing and fermenting, need to be stirred once per 8h, after the completion of fermentation, from
Normal temperature so is cooled to, obtains mixed fermentation liquid, it is standby；
Step 10: mixed fermentation liquid made from step 9 is placed in into 70 DEG C, pressure is concentrated under reduced pressure under the conditions of being 2MPa, is made
Concentration is 1.96g/mL concentrate, is spray-dried afterwards, gets product Chinese herbal feed additive.
Embodiment 4：
A kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, is made up according to parts by weight of following raw material：15 parts of hawthorn,
8 parts of pimiento, 23 parts of quercitrin, 9 parts of marigold, 13 parts of motherwort, 13 parts of saline cistanche, 5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 12 parts of sulphur, Semen Cuscutae 8
Part.
A kind of preparation method for the egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: weighing sulphur according to above-mentioned parts by weight, after being broken into fritter, it is put into micronizer and carries out Ultramicro-powder
It is broken, afterwards, 150 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain sulphur powder, kept dry is standby；
Step 2: hawthorn, pimiento, quercitrin, marigold, motherwort, saline cistanche, Radix Angelicae Sinensis are weighed respectively according to above-mentioned parts by weight
It is put into Semen Cuscutae in pulverizer, is ground into the feed particles that particle diameter is 5 ㎜, it is standby；
Step 3: feed particles made from step 2 are placed in microwave dryer, the raw material in microwave dryer is put into
Plastochondria product is accounted for inside microwave dryer under conditions of free space 3/5, and regulation microwave power is 600W, carries out microwave treatment 50s,
It is standby；
Step 4: adding the water of 4 times of its quality into the feed particles after step 3 microwave treatment, fiber is then added thereto
Plain enzyme, pectase, papain and sodium sulphate, potassium acetate, ethanol and peracetic acid, after being well mixed, adjusted using citric acid
The PH of section gained mixed system is 4.5, afterwards, under supersonic oscillations processing, mixed system is heated to entering under the conditions of 47 DEG C
Row heating 1.8h, afterwards, naturally cools to room temperature, and is filtered, and obtains raw material filter residue and raw material filtrate, standby；
Wherein, the addition of cellulase is every gram of feed particles 20U, and the addition of pectase is every gram of feed particles 13U, wood
The addition of melon protease is every gram of feed particles 12U, and the addition of peracetic acid is the every kg feed particles of 0.2mol/, ethanol
Addition is the every kg feed particles of 320mL/, and molar concentration of the sodium sulphate in mixed system is 0.12 mol/L, and potassium acetate exists
Molar concentration in mixed system is 0.23mol/L；
Step 5: raw material filter residue made from step 4 is put into the drying in oven that temperature is 75 DEG C, afterwards, transposition is in Ultramicro-powder
Ultramicro grinding is carried out in broken machine, afterwards, 90 mesh sieves is crossed, obtains mixed-powder, it is standby；
Step 6: sulphur powder made from mixed-powder made from step 5 and step 1 is mixed, afterwards, nothing is placed in
Ultraviolet sterilization 25min is carried out in collarium border, obtains mixed material, it is standby；
Step 7: raw material filtrate made from step 4 is placed in into progress ultraviolet sterilization 25min in gnotobasis, sterilizing filter is obtained
Liquid, it is standby；
Step 8: according to 10g/Ml adding proportion, the mixed bacteria for taking lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria to combine, which is dissolved in, to go out
In bacterium physiological saline, wherein the weight proportion of lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria is 3:4, immersion 28h is aseptically carried out,
Cell suspending liquid is obtained, afterwards, gained cell suspending liquid is inoculated in fluid nutrient medium with the inoculum concentration of culture medium weight 10%
In, described fluid nutrient medium includes tryptone, yeast extract, sodium chloride and distilled water, wherein, the addition of tryptone
Measure as 12g/L, the addition of yeast extract is 5g/L, and the addition of sodium chloride is 6g/L, and the PH of fluid nutrient medium is
7.5, carry out cultivating 50 h under 35 DEG C of aseptic conditions, obtain mixed-culture medium, it is standby；
Step 9: it is 1 according to mixed-culture medium and mixed material mass ratio：1.2 ratio, the mixed culture that step 8 is obtained
Liquid is added in mixed material made from step 6, and the filtrate that sterilized made from step 7 is added into gained mixture, and mixing is equal
After even, sealing and fermenting 47h is carried out under the conditions of 39 DEG C, during sealing and fermenting, need to be stirred once per 7h, after the completion of fermentation, from
Normal temperature so is cooled to, obtains mixed fermentation liquid, it is standby；
Step 10: mixed fermentation liquid made from step 9 is placed in into 65 DEG C, pressure is concentrated under reduced pressure under the conditions of being 2.5 MPa,
The concentrate that concentration is 2.21g/mL is made, is spray-dried afterwards, gets product Chinese herbal feed additive.
Related experiment and its data statistics：
The egg quail fermented tcm feed addictive prepared using the embodiment of the present invention 1, in Luoyang, Dan Chun plants are to this egg quail
The effect of feed addictive carries out contrast test：
The 20 week old egg quails of 1200 are selected, are divided into three groups, respectively test group, control group and blank group, three groups of feeding phases
Same egg quail feed, test group add feed addictive prepared by the present invention, the feed of control group fed in the feed of feeding
It is middle to add normal diet additive, do not add feed addictive in the egg quail feed of blank group feeding.Breeding cycle is 5 weeks.Examination
When testing group and control group fed egg quail, the amount for adding feed addictive in quail feed with second week is egg quail feed within first week
The 3% of gross weight, the 3rd week and the amount that adds this additive in egg quail feed afterwards are the 6% of egg quail feed gross weight.So
Afterwards in the identical environment of other conditions, promote the raising of egg quail growth performance, count egg quail in 5 time-of-weeks and lay eggs process
Average egg weight, egg yolk protein content, yolk phospholipid content and the cholesterol level of vitellus of middle quail egg are the thickness of eggshell, hard
Degree, and the sick rate and feedstuff-meat ratio of egg quail.Through counting, as a result as shown in table 1：
Table 1：
From data above, the average egg weight, egg yolk protein and yolk phospholipid content that test group egg quail produces quail egg are equal
High compared with control group and blank group, cholesterol level of vitellus is substantially reduced, and shell thickness is also obviously improved；Egg quail it is average sick
Rate substantially reduces, the feed addictive for preparing of the present invention contain the nutrition such as protein, sugar, calcium, acid, glucoside, choline and vitamin into
Point.Palatability is good, can promote to digest and assimilate, enhancing metabolism and immunity and other effects, while has hormone-like effect, can
Promotion is laid eggs, and also with broad-spectrum antibacterial action, is effectively improved Egg Quality, is improved culture benefit.
This feed addictive can also be applied to other poultry.
Described above is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all former in design of the invention, preparation not to limit the present invention
The then processing such as interior any modification, replacement, improvement should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality, it is characterised in that according to parts by weight by following raw material
It is made：Hawthorn 9-15 parts, pimiento 8-12 parts, quercitrin 15-23 parts, marigold 9-16 parts, motherwort 8-13 parts, saline cistanche 7-13
Part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 5-12 parts, sulphur 7-12 parts, Semen Cuscutae 8-13 parts, the raw material are sent out using lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria
Ferment.
2. a kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that according to weight
Amount number is made up of following raw material：10 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts of pimiento, 20 parts of quercitrin, 10 parts of marigold, 10 parts of motherwort, meat desert
10 parts of Rong, 10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10 parts of sulphur, 10 parts of Semen Cuscutae.
3. a kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that according to weight
Amount number is made up of following raw material：14 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts of pimiento, 15 parts of quercitrin, 15 parts of marigold, 10 parts of motherwort, meat desert
10 parts of Rong, 6 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8 parts of sulphur, 12 parts of Semen Cuscutae.
4. a kind of egg quail feed addictive of raising quail Egg Quality as described in any claim in claim 1-3
Preparation method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step 1: weighing sulphur according to above-mentioned parts by weight, after being broken into fritter, it is put into micronizer and carries out Ultramicro-powder
It is broken, afterwards, 120-150 mesh sieves are crossed, obtain sulphur powder, kept dry is standby；
Step 2: hawthorn, pimiento, quercitrin, marigold, motherwort, saline cistanche, Radix Angelicae Sinensis are weighed respectively according to above-mentioned parts by weight
It is put into Semen Cuscutae in pulverizer, is ground into the feed particles that particle diameter is 4-6 ㎜, it is standby；
Step 3: feed particles made from step 2 are placed in microwave dryer, the raw material in microwave dryer is put into
Plastochondria product is accounted for inside microwave dryer under conditions of free space 1/2~3/5, and regulation microwave power is 400~600W, is carried out micro-
Ripple handles 50~90s, standby；
Step 4: adding the water of 3-4 times of its quality into the feed particles after step 3 microwave treatment, then add thereto fine
Plain enzyme, pectase, papain and sodium sulphate, potassium acetate, ethanol and peracetic acid are tieed up, after being well mixed, using citric acid
The PH of regulation gained mixed system is 4.3-4.6, afterwards, under supersonic oscillations processing, mixed system is heated into 45-52
Heating 1.5-2.5h is carried out under the conditions of DEG C, afterwards, naturally cools to room temperature, and is filtered, obtains raw material filter residue and raw material filter
Liquid, it is standby；
Step 5: raw material filter residue made from step 4 is put into the drying in oven that temperature is 75-90 DEG C, afterwards, transposition is in super
Ultramicro grinding is carried out in atomizer, afterwards, 90-120 mesh sieves is crossed, obtains mixed-powder, it is standby；
Step 6: sulphur powder made from mixed-powder made from step 5 and step 1 is mixed, afterwards, nothing is placed in
Ultraviolet sterilization 25-35min is carried out in collarium border, obtains mixed material, it is standby；
Step 7: raw material filtrate made from step 4 is placed in into progress ultraviolet sterilization 25-35 min in gnotobasis, sterilized
Filtrate is standby；
Step 8: according to 8-10g/Ml adding proportion, the mixed bacteria for taking lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria to combine is dissolved in
In sterile saline, immersion 20-30h is aseptically carried out, obtains cell suspending liquid, afterwards, gained cell is suspended
Liquid is inoculated in fluid nutrient medium with culture medium weight 9-13% inoculum concentration, and culture 45- is carried out under 35-39 DEG C of aseptic condition
50 h, mixed-culture medium is obtained, it is standby；
Step 9: it is 1 according to mixed-culture medium and mixed material mass ratio：（1.1-1.3）Ratio, step 8 is obtained mixed
Close nutrient solution to add in mixed material made from step 6, and the filtrate that sterilized made from step 7 added into gained mixture,
After well mixed, sealing and fermenting 40-50h is carried out under the conditions of 38-42 DEG C, afterwards, normal temperature is naturally cooled to, obtains mixed fermentation
Liquid, it is standby；
Step 10: mixed fermentation liquid made from step 9 is placed in into 50-70 DEG C, pressure is dense to carry out depressurizing under the conditions of 2-3 MPa
Contracting, the concentrate that concentration is 1.96-2.32g/mL is made, is spray-dried afterwards, gets product Chinese herbal feed additive.
5. a kind of preparation method of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality as claimed in claim 4, its feature
It is：In step 4, the addition of the cellulase is every gram of feed particles 15-20U, and the addition of pectase is every gram
Feed particles 10-15U, the addition of papain is every gram of feed particles 10-15U, and the addition of peracetic acid is 0.2-
0.3mol/ is per kg feed particles, and the addition of ethanol is the every kg feed particles of 200-350mL/, and sodium sulphate is in mixed system
Molar concentration is 0.1-0.15 mol/L, and molar concentration of the potassium acetate in mixed system is 0.25-0.30mol/L.
6. a kind of preparation method of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality as claimed in claim 4, its feature
It is：In step 8, the weight proportion of lactobacillus acidophilus and photosynthetic bacteria is 3 in the mixed bacteria:4.
7. a kind of preparation method of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality as claimed in claim 4, its feature
It is：In step 8, described fluid nutrient medium includes tryptone, yeast extract, sodium chloride and distilled water, wherein,
The addition of tryptone is 12g/L, and the addition of yeast extract is 5g/L, and the addition of sodium chloride is 6g/L, and liquid
The PH of culture medium is 7.2-7.6.
8. a kind of preparation method of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality as claimed in claim 4, its feature
It is：In step 9, during the sealing and fermenting, it need to be stirred once per 7-8h.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108077634A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of feed for reducing quail egg fat content |
| CN111569027A (en) * | 2020-04-19 | 2020-08-25 | 福建省希望生物科技有限公司 | Formula and preparation process of Chinese herbal medicine fermentation preparation for preventing and treating chicken gastroenteritis |
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| CN104547521A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 河南天纳图生物科技有限公司 | Compound fermentation traditional Chinese medicine for enhancing immunity of livestock and poultry and preparation method of compound fermentation traditional Chinese medicine |
| CN104543375A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-04-29 | 广东迈科特生物科技有限公司 | Compound fermented Chinese herbal medicine preparation for livestock and poultry and preparation method and applications thereof |
| CN106562091A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-04-19 | 北京澳瑞思生物营养技术有限公司 | Compound plant feed additive for laying fowls and preparation method thereof |
| CN107183397A (en) * | 2017-04-16 | 2017-09-22 | 苫君强 | Improve the preparation method of the feed addictive of quail immunologic function |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104547521A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 河南天纳图生物科技有限公司 | Compound fermentation traditional Chinese medicine for enhancing immunity of livestock and poultry and preparation method of compound fermentation traditional Chinese medicine |
| CN104543375A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-04-29 | 广东迈科特生物科技有限公司 | Compound fermented Chinese herbal medicine preparation for livestock and poultry and preparation method and applications thereof |
| CN106562091A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-04-19 | 北京澳瑞思生物营养技术有限公司 | Compound plant feed additive for laying fowls and preparation method thereof |
| CN107183397A (en) * | 2017-04-16 | 2017-09-22 | 苫君强 | Improve the preparation method of the feed addictive of quail immunologic function |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108077634A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆昇顺科技有限公司 | A kind of feed for reducing quail egg fat content |
| CN111569027A (en) * | 2020-04-19 | 2020-08-25 | 福建省希望生物科技有限公司 | Formula and preparation process of Chinese herbal medicine fermentation preparation for preventing and treating chicken gastroenteritis |
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Application publication date: 20171201 |