CN106562091A - Compound plant feed additive for laying fowls and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Compound plant feed additive for laying fowls and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106562091A CN106562091A CN201610953172.XA CN201610953172A CN106562091A CN 106562091 A CN106562091 A CN 106562091A CN 201610953172 A CN201610953172 A CN 201610953172A CN 106562091 A CN106562091 A CN 106562091A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a feed additive, in particular to a compound plant feed additive for laying fowls and a preparation method thereof. The compound plant feed additive for the laying fowls comprises radix angelicae sinensis, radix astragali, Chinese dodder seeds, common turmeric rhizome and flowers or roots of tagetes erecta L.. The invention further provides the method for preparing the compound plant feed additive for the laying fowls. According to the compound plant feed additive for the laying fowls and the preparation method thereof, the feed additive is added to feed for the laying fowls, and the purposes of promoting growth of the laying fowls, preventing and controlling diseases of the laying fowls, improving quality of egg products, reducing use of antibiotics and the like are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed additive, more particularly to egg fowl composite plant feed additive and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the growing drive of people's level of consumption, Chinese poultry, fowl, fish farming industry production scale degree are rapid
Improve, antibiotic and chemical synthetic drug are widely used in feedstuff to prevent and cure diseases, promote the traditional method of growth, band
Carry out the adverse consequencess such as environmental pollution, animal body residual harmful composition crisis human health, not only disappeared by China is vast
Expense person more and more payes attention to, and is severely impacted outlet such product.
China animal product not only pollutes environment due to the abuse of chemical synthetic drug, also makes some domestic animals easy
Sense antibacterial generates variation and Drug resistance, has infected a large amount of crowds, and causes the infected dead, and this has beaten police for us
Clock;And due to the residual of antibiotic, our animal product export abroad is difficult, it is unfavorable for Chinese Economy Development.It is natural
Plant extract feed additive can change above-mentioned condition, if extensively application will thoroughly reverse this situation, make our move
Produce product become green safety food, can easily break the export trade chains of foreign countries, expand export, and make livestock-raising in harmony
, the road that sustainable development is walked under benign environment.
Existing feed additive is mostly syntheticses or single natural plants, there is the natural of some compound recipe proportionings
Plant feed additive, because formula is different with processing technique, and effect and the scope of application are also different.The day of existing compound recipe proportioning
Right plant feed additive, its processing technique mostly is simple and crushes or simple extraction, lacks profound processing, and effect is less bright
It is aobvious.
The B of invention patent mandate notification number CN 101502297 are related to a kind of feed additive, and the additive is by chickpea
Soybean pod, chickpea leaf, olecranon beanstalk and diluent are made.It is experimentally confirmed:It is micro- containing what is enriched in the feed additive
Secondary element, although the addition in mixed feed is atomic, but effect is very notable:It can improve the utilization rate of feedstuff;Change
The palatability of kind feedstuff;Promote the growth promoter of poultry;Improve the quality of feedstuff livestock products;Rationally utilize feed resource.The feeding
Feed additives are in addition to providing necessary nutrient for animal, moreover it is possible to activate or suppress some vitamin, hormone and enzyme, dynamic to ensureing
The normal physiological function of thing and substance metabolism have extremely important effect.The shortcoming of the invention is can not to prevent and treat egg fowl disease,
Reduce the use of antibiotic.
The content of the invention
Not enough for prior art, the present invention provides egg fowl composite plant feed additive, including Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, Tu
SIZI, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae and Flos Tagetis Erectae.
Further, the consumption of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, Semen Cuscutae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae and Flos Tagetis Erectae is respectively Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2-6 weight portions, the Radix Astragali
2-6 weight portions, Semen Cuscutae 1-3 weight portions, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 1-3 weight portions and Flos Tagetis Erectae 1-5 weight portions.
Preferably, the consumption of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, Semen Cuscutae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae and Flos Tagetis Erectae is respectively the weight portion of Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4, the weight of the Radix Astragali 4
Part, the weight portion of Semen Cuscutae 2, the weight portion of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 2 and the weight portion of Flos Tagetis Erectae 3.
Further, described when vapor distillation extract is classified as, the Flos Tagetis Erectae is the alcohol reflux of Flos Tagetis Erectae
Thing.
The present invention method that also offer prepares egg fowl composite plant feed additive, it comprises the steps:
Step one, crushes Radix Angelicae Sinensis, soaks, and then passes to vapor, is extracted with steam distillation, extracts two
It is secondary, to collect and merge distillate, remaining Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal residues are retained standby;Saltoutd in distillate, gained supernatant is extracted
Take and separate to obtain extract first, sealing cryopreservation is standby;
Step 2, add 75% ethanol carry out the above-mentioned Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal residues of reflux, extract, Semen Cuscutae, slightly crush after the Radix Astragali and ten thousand
Shou Ju, extracts 2 times, and extracting solution reclaims ethanol and obtains extractum, extract second is obtained after drying under reduced pressure and seals standby, and residue is retained standby;
Step 3, with decocting the residue three times that step 2 obtains is boiled, and merges three decoction liquor, discards residue, stands 24 little
When, take supernatant and concentrated, extract third is obtained Jing after drying under reduced pressure and seals standby;
Step 4, crushes Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, standby all by 80 mesh sieves;
Step 5, is mixed in proportion extract first, extract second, extract third and curcuma powder, gets product.
Further, the consumption of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, Semen Cuscutae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae and Flos Tagetis Erectae is respectively the weight portion of Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4, the weight of the Radix Astragali 4
Amount part, the weight portion of Semen Cuscutae 2, the weight portion of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 2 and the weight portion of Flos Tagetis Erectae 3.
Further, it is characterised in that salt used of saltouing in step one is Sodium Chloride.
Further, the ratio of extract first, extract second, extract third and curcuma powder weight is 1 in step 5:60:
80:120。
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:The feed additive is added in egg poultry fodder,
Reach the purpose such as use for promoting young egg fowl growth, preventing and treating egg fowl disease, improving eggs ' quality, reduce antibiotic.
Specific embodiment
Natural plants are born in natural, and physical property and animal body are close to, it is easy to received by animal body, digestion and absorbed.Natural plant
The application of thing is with a history of thousands of years, and its guiding theory-theory of Chinese medical science confirms effective by long-term practice.Theory of Chinese medical science is strong
Adjust " organic conception " and " determination for the treatment of based on pathogenesis obtained through differentiation of symptoms and signs ", regard animal body as an organic whole, distinguish with " negative and positive ", " five elements " theory
The different attribute and its Changing Pattern of individuality, application " eight guiding principles for diagnosis ", " internal organs " theory are analyzed conclusion to animal bulk properties, make
It is correct to judge, stress " giving consideration to both the incidental and fundamental ", " preventing and treating is combined ", " prevention of diseae ", " i.e. disease is preapred for an unfavorable turn of events " in application aspect.Animal body is non-
" prevention of diseae " is particularly important under morbid state, and this requires to focus on " vital base and primordial QI consolidating ", " fostering healthy energy " in application.At this
Growth with reference to egg fowl and nursing feature composition prescription under the guidance of one theory:Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, Semen Cuscutae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, Flos Tagetis Erectae.
The function of each composition is as follows in side:
Radix Angelicae Sinensis:Replenishing and activating blood, anti-hypoxia adjusts immunity of organism, strong reproductive system.Radix Angelicae Sinensis can enrich blood, and can live again
Blood, is referred to as and blood, and then body function declines blood deficiency, and metabolism can be affected, and the reproductive function of egg fowl also can be affected.
The Radix Astragali:Blood activating and promoting tissue regeneration, tonifying Qi and lifting yang, the outstanding kind gas for mending flesh table, strengthen specificity and non-specific immunity function,
Can anti-exopathogen invaded by flesh table.For egg fowl resists disease, enhance immunity plays a role.
Semen Cuscutae:Invigorating the liver and kidney, beneficial marrow, strengthening the spleen and stomach, strong reproductive system promotees gonad development.Can enhancing body itself
Immune function, strengthens the ability of opposing exopathogen pathogenic bacteria invasion and attack.
Rhizoma Curcumae Longae:Blood fat reducing, antiinflammatory, resisting pathogenic microbes, can eliminate the pathogenic bacterium in body intestinal, prevent and treat dysentery, or
Natural pigment.
Flos Tagetis Erectae:Calming liver and clearing heat, slow down aging, phylloxanthin therein is good natural pigment.
Embodiment 1
The consumption of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, Semen Cuscutae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae and Flos Tagetis Erectae is respectively Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2 in feed additive of the present invention
Weight portion, the weight portion of the Radix Astragali 2, the weight portion of Semen Cuscutae 1, the weight portion of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 1 and the weight portion of Flos Tagetis Erectae 1.
Described to work as the vapor distillation extract for being classified as Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Flos Tagetis Erectae is the alcohol reflux thing of Flos Tagetis Erectae.
Embodiment 2
The consumption of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, Semen Cuscutae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae and Flos Tagetis Erectae is respectively Radix Angelicae Sinensis 6 in feed additive of the present invention
Weight portion, the weight portion of the Radix Astragali 6, the weight portion of Semen Cuscutae 3, the weight portion of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 3 and the weight portion of Flos Tagetis Erectae 5.
Described to work as the vapor distillation extract for being classified as Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Flos Tagetis Erectae is the alcohol reflux thing of Flos Tagetis Erectae.
Embodiment 3
The consumption of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, Semen Cuscutae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae and Flos Tagetis Erectae is respectively Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4 in feed additive of the present invention
Weight portion, the weight portion of the Radix Astragali 4, the weight portion of Semen Cuscutae 2, the weight portion of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 2 and the weight portion of Flos Tagetis Erectae 3.
Described to work as the vapor distillation extract for being classified as Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Flos Tagetis Erectae is the alcohol reflux thing of Flos Tagetis Erectae.
Embodiment 4
Radix Angelicae Sinensis, main component is volatile oil and involatile constituent, and the composition in volatile oil has:Ligustilide, butylidene
Phthalide, nopinene, australene, camphene, to P-cymene, β-sailor's Citrus chachiensis Hort. lactone etc..Non-volatile component has:Radix Angelicae Sinensis polysaccharide, bean steroid
Alcohol, sitosterol etc..Radix Angelicae Sinensis be the traditional Chinese medical science enrich blood, key medicine of invigorating blood circulation.Radix Angelicae Sinensis volatile ingredient can make birdss calm, reduce birdss " noisy
Circle ", beneficial to birdss rehabilitation.Separately studies have reported that, Radix Angelicae Sinensis polysaccharide can increase peripheral red blood cells, leukocyte, hemoglobin
And bonemarrow nucleated cells number, this effect is particularly particularly evident when periphery cytopenia and bone marrow are suppressed.It is modern
Pharmaceutical research shows that Radix Angelicae Sinensis polysaccharide is with one of effective ingredient for promoting hemopoietic.One of Chinese angelica blood supplementing mechanism of action may
Stimulate pluripotential hemopoietic stem cell (CFU-S), proliferation of hematopoietic progenitors, differentiation relevant with Radix Angelicae Sinensis polysaccharide.Illustrate Radix Angelicae Sinensis water extract
There are extremely significant hematosis, birdss body constitution can be strengthened, strengthen physiological function.
Main component is astragalus polysaccharidess, alkaloid, Folic Acid, astragalin, flavone, glycine betaine etc. in the Radix Astragali.Pharmacological research table
Bright, astragalus polysaccharidess can raise the specific volume of normal rat erythrocytes, increase RBC number.
Semen Cuscutae is containing alkaloid, anthraquinone, coumarin, flavone, glycoside, sterol, tannic acid, saccharide etc..Flavonoid has:Cortex querci dentatae
Element, astragalin, hyperin;Sterols have:Cholesterol, campesterol, cupreol, stigmasterol, β-Amyrin.Also contain
After trace element such as strontium, molybdenum, calcium, magnesium, ferrum, manganese, zinc, copper etc. and several amino acids, the free amino acid in seed and hydrolysis
Total amino acidss be 5.3%, the content of wherein essential amino acids accounts for 42.8%.
Rhizoma Curcumae Longae contains curcumin, bisdemethoxycurcumin, demethoxycurcumin, dihydro curcumin;Sesquiterpenoidss
Compound:The new ketone of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae keto-alcohol A, B etc..Acidic polysaccharose:Rhizoma Curcumae Longae Polysaccharide A, B, C, D.Volatile oil 4.2%, its main component has
Turmerone, fragrance-turmerone, curcumene etc..Also contain campesterol, stigmasterol, cupreol, cholesterol etc..
Antibacterial, antifungic action:Rhizoma Curcumae Longae ethanol extract and volatile oil and curcumin can suppress sarcina, Gao Fuke
Bacterium, corynebacterium and clostridium and many staphylococcuses, streptococcus and bacillus cereuss;Ethanol extract and volatile oil
Staphylococcuses being shown with bactericidal action, curcumin only shows inhibitory action. volatile oil has strong Antifungal activities, and to black bacterium is brought up
Inhibitory action it is most strong.
Flos Tagetis Erectae contains abundant phylloxanthin.Phylloxanthin is that one kind is widely present in vegetable, flowers, fruit and some algae
Natural pigment in biology, it can delay the visual deterioration and blind disease that old people causes because of macular degeneration, and because of machine
Cardiovascula sclerosis, coronary heart disease and tumor disease that asthenia causes always.Phylloxanthin is the main extract in Flos Tagetis Erectae, its extensive use
In feed additive and food additive field.Jing analysis experts, natural yellow pigment is a kind of antioxidant of excellent performance, extensively
It is general to be applied to the food industry such as food, feedstuff, medicine and chemical industrial field, there is important function to improving product color.My god
So flavochrome has the advantages that good nuisanceless, performance, affordable, is widely used, and can make industrial products in appearance luster and matter
It is improved significantly in amount.Natural yellow pigment is pure green product, is optimal in Feed Manufacturing without any harmful speciality
Pigment, necessarily becomes the succedaneum of synthetic food color.At present, the raising with commercial production level and high-tech product
There is essence change in extensively application, domestic and international market demand, especially people's living standard is significantly improved, and consumption idea is corresponding
Transformation, to pursue natural, non-harmful product become major demands direction, and natural yellow pigment is used as food, feedstuff, field of medicaments
High-tech product, is increasingly had an optimistic view of by domestic and international esbablished corporation.
Processing method is selected according to the composition characteristic of above-mentioned each component as follows:
The method for preparing egg fowl composite plant feed additive of the present invention, it comprises the steps:
Step one, crushes Radix Angelicae Sinensis, soaks, and then passes to vapor, is extracted with steam distillation, extracts two
It is secondary, to collect and merge distillate, remaining Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal residues are retained standby;Saltoutd in distillate, gained supernatant is extracted
Take and separate to obtain extract first, sealing cryopreservation is standby;Finished product yield about 0.2-0.4%.
Step 2, add 75% ethanol carry out the above-mentioned Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal residues of reflux, extract, Semen Cuscutae, slightly crush after the Radix Astragali and ten thousand
Shou Ju, extracts 2 times, and extracting solution reclaims ethanol and obtains extractum, extract second is obtained after drying under reduced pressure and seals standby, and residue is retained standby;
Finished product yield about 6-8%.
Step 3, with decocting the residue three times that step 2 obtains is boiled, and merges three decoction liquor, discards residue, stands 24 little
When, take supernatant and concentrated, extract third is obtained Jing after drying under reduced pressure and seals standby;Finished product yield about 8-10%.
Step 4, crushes Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, standby all by 80 mesh sieves;Finished product yield about 95-98%.
Step 5, is mixed in proportion extract first, extract second, extract third and curcuma powder, gets product.
Further, it is characterised in that salt used of saltouing in step one is Sodium Chloride.
Further, the part by weight of extract first, extract second, extract third and curcuma powder is 1 in step 5:60:
80:120。
Application examples feed additive of the present invention is for feeding experiment research
First, EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN
1. test packet
Matched group:Feeding basal diet, without natural plant extracts;
Test group 1:The feed additive presses the addition of complete feedstuff 1.5 ‰;
Test group 2:The feed additive presses the addition of complete feedstuff 3 ‰;
Test group 3:The feed additive presses the addition of complete feedstuff 4.5 ‰.
2. test family to select
1. it is basically identical that plant of Zhuolu city of Hebei province test 2000 450 age in days weights of family (Zhang little Chun) livestock on hand are chosen
And the extra large blue brown laying hen of health, 4 groups are randomly divided into, 500 per group, point three hen houses are raised, per about 45 ㎡.
3. situation is raised
Raised using multilamellar cage.Chicken group without epidemic disease history, be in egg-laying peak shortly past lay eggs the later stage.It is artificial to feed
Material, free choice feeding, free water, illumination adds artificial lighting, daily 16h using natural lighting.Day feeding 3 times, to chicken before test
Cage, hopper and tank are cleaned and sterilized, and after on-test, hen house is cleaned daily 1 time, are sterilized 1 time per 3-5d, keep hen house
Sanitation and hygiene.
4. feed formula
Test is prepared with feedstuff with reference to formula as below:It is pre- that Semen Maydiss 61%, bean cake 26%, stone powder 8%, Gourde(G) inspire confidence in moral board laying period
Batch mixing 5%, test group adds on request feed additive of the present invention.
2nd, test material and method
Test material
Test material is the feed additive of the present invention (precious good) that embodiment 1,2,3 is obtained.On-test, is in 2016
The off-test of on June 13, of on May 5, to 2016, test group is complete except accounting for for feed additive of the present invention is added on request
The ratio of valency material is different, and remaining item of feeding and management are identical, and by special messenger's all-the-way tracking process of the test, itemized record are produced
Egg number, soft-preserved egg number, damaged number, feed consumption rate, the morbidity project such as number and death toll.
Test index
Egg quality:Egg quality is determined with counter balance.
Egg shape index:Refer to the vertical footpath of egg and the ratio of transverse diameter, measured with slide gauge.
Shell thickness:Egg thickness of the shell is surveyed with spiral micrometer.
Yolk color:Determined with Roche colorimetric fan.
Hangh unit:In calculating public affairs examination=100Log (H-1.7W0.37+7.57) formula:H is dense albumen height (millimeter);W
For egg size (gram).During measurement hangh unit, first egg is broken on a glass, in the feelings for keeping egg yolk and dense albumen layer intact
Under condition, albumen height analyzer is used, avoid dense albumen layer middle part around frenulum measurement egg yolk, take the meansigma methodss of three equidistant points
For albumen height.
Laying rate:Egg number/chicken number.
Feedstuff-egg ratio:Feed consumption rate/egg quality.
Soft-preserved egg rate:Soft-preserved egg number/egg sum.
Breakage rate:Broken egg number/egg sum.
Sickness rate:Morbidity number/chicken number.
Mortality rate:Death toll/chicken number.
Protein determination;Kjeldahl determination method.
The measure of selenium:Atomic fluorescence spectrometry.
The measure of cholesterol:High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
The measure of lecithin:Ultraviolet spectrophotometer method.
1st, test results and analysis
Experimental result is referring to table 1, table 2, table 3.
1.1st, laying rate
As seen from Table 1,1 group of test group compares with matched group, and laying rate have dropped 0.29%, test 2,3 groups of laying rate point
Do not improve 1.49%, 1.7% than matched group, soft-preserved egg rate reduces respectively 0.7%, 2.16%, 2.17%, ecchymosiss egg reduces 0.7%,
1.43%th, 1.44%, sickness rate test reduces by 0.2%, 0.2%.Test 3 groups not fall ill.Egg size compares matched group for 1 group except test
0.03% is reduced, 2,3 egg sizes of test improve 0.59%, 0.16% than matched group respectively, and the ratio matched group of feed intake test group is slightly
Improve, feedstuff-egg ratio result of the test compared with matched group shows to reduce 0.88%, 6.6%, 6.1% respectively, the present invention is added in feedstuff
The feed additive, can reduce soft-preserved egg, ecchymosiss egg and rate of broken eggs, reduce feedstuff-egg ratio, improve the price of deed, can suitably carry
The laying rate of high laying hen, slows down the amplitude of later stage egg drop reduction of laying eggs, and extends ovipository cycle.Test 1 group of laying rate and egg size
All it is slightly decreased than matched group, but due to the application of natural plants additive, by the low probability of unqualified egg, so as to reduce
Feedstuff-egg ratio.Test 2 groups, 3 groups of application effect difference less, improve laying rate and egg size, and improve qualified egg rate, reduce
Feedstuff-egg ratio, improves the overall production performance of laying hen.
Impact of the natural plant extracts of table 1 to performance in layers
1.2nd, the price of deed
The each group average whole feed consumption rate per plumage chicken is counted during off-test, is laid eggs with reference to the average whole process per plumage chicken of each group
Amount, calculates the average feedstuff-egg ratio of each group.As a result the laying hen feed intake for test group does not have difference, the average material egg of test group substantially
Frequently matched group reduces 0.88%, 6.6%, 6.1%.This result explanation, adds feed additive of the present invention in feedstuff,
The price of deed of laying hen can be effectively improved, the overall production performance of laying hen is improved.
1.3rd, egg commodity
Table 2 finds out that test group Roche improves 37.5%, 50%, 62.5% than colourity than control group, shell thickness test group ratio
Matched group has been respectively increased 1.32%, 4.13%, 4.46%, and hangh unit unit improves 1.98%, 2.75%, 3.47%, and egg type refers to
Number change is little.
Impact of the natural plant extracts of table 2 to egg quality
As seen from Table 3, protein content improves 6.08%, 9.56%, 8.69% than matched group in test group egg, selenium
Content has been respectively increased 10.7%, 17.8%, 21.4% than control group, cholesterol level reduces respectively 24.4%, 42.2%,
41.2%, lecithin content improves 3.89%, 16.7%, 17.3%.This result of the test shows by adding institute of the present invention in feedstuff
Feed additive is stated, egg quality can be effectively improved, increase egg product added value.
Impact of the natural plant extracts of table 3 to egg nutrient composition
Index | Matched group | Test 1 group | Test 2 groups | Test 3 groups |
Protein (g/100g) | 11.5 | 12.2 | 12.6 | 12.5 |
Selenium (mg/kg) | 0.28 | 0.31 | 0.33 | 0.34 |
Cholesterol (mg/100g) | 580 | 438 | 335 | 341 |
Lecithin (egg yolk meter g/100g) | 7.96 | 8.27 | 9.29 | 9.34 |
2nd, discuss
2.1 from the point of view of the natural plants mechanism of action, and natural plant active component can improve the oxidation resistance of animal body,
Animal body can produce the materials such as substantial amounts of free radical and animal body cell is caused to damage by metabolism, and natural plants are lived
Property composition antioxidation can effectively remove interior free yl so as to protect the normal morphology of cells in vivo, it is ensured that nutrient substance
Homergy, so that it is guaranteed that animal body normal physiological function, the injury tool that especially egg-laying peak is caused to animal body
There is recovery function.Majority report interior free yl causes the theory of body aging, test selected stage to be the product after peak
In the egg later stage, it is the production law of laying hen that laying rate progressively declines, but can properly increase egg using feed additive of the present invention
The laying rate of chicken, slows down the amplitude of later stage egg drop reduction of laying eggs, and extends ovipository cycle, delays the effect of laying hen aging.The present invention
The organic acid substance that the feed additive contains can effectively facilitate the secretion of intestinal digestive enzyme, improve the work of digestive enzyme
Property, so as to promote the digestion of nutrient substance, its active component saponins can suppress the breeding of pathogen, so that it is guaranteed that small intestinal
Health environment, promotes absorbing for nutrition, improves digestibility, improves the price of deed.Natural plants additive formulations contain
Natural plant active component heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, antiinflammatory is calm, husky preserved egg, ecchymosiss effectively caused by prevention oophoritis and salpingitis
Egg is produced, and natural plant extracts can promote chicken body to absorb calcium, improves eggshell quality, reduces breakage rate.It is natural
Active components of plants improves the effect of immunity of organisms, improves the ability of animal body anti-disease.
The Flos Tagetis Erectae extract phylloxanthin that 2.2 feed additives of the present invention contain, phylloxanthin sinks after being absorbed by organisms
Product can significantly improve the Roche of egg yolk than colourity in egg yolk, and shell thickness increases than matched group, suction of the aged chicken to calcium
Receipts Utilization ability is poor, and natural plant extracts can promote chicken body to absorb calcium, improves eggshell quality.Hangh unit is weighing apparatus
The important indicator of amount Chicken Albumin quality, the higher explanation protein of hangh unit is more sticky, and quality is better.This experiment improves Kazakhstan
Family name's unit be due to active skull cap components promote protein absorption deposition and it is oviducal it is in good health ensure that albumen glue
Denseness.
The mechanism of 2.3 natural plants lipid-loweringings is relative complex, and often by multicomponent multipath comprehensive function is played, natural
Active components of plants anthraquinone, phytosterol class can not only reduce the absorption of cholesterol and suppress hepato-enteric circulation, moreover it is possible to be closed by reducing
The generation of the raw material S-acetyl-coenzyme-A of generating cholesterol, so as to reduce egg in cholesterol content, this test in egg nutrient
Composition all increased compared with matched group, and plant organic acid substance can effectively facilitate the secretion of intestinal digestive enzyme, improve
The activity of digestive enzyme, so as to promote the digestibility and utilization of nutrient substance.Macro-nutrients are by digestive enzyme digest and decompose into little
Molecular substance, small-molecule substance carries out absorption of nutrient ingredients and enters body by Epithelium of intestinal villus cell, and this position is impaired will
Absorbing for above-mentioned nutrient substance, natural plant active component is affected to suppress pathogenic microorganism cell proliferation, improve intestinal
Microecological environment, protects intestinal health, improves feed digestion absorbance, it is ensured that more nutrient substance are deposited in egg product.
3rd, conclusion
3.1st, feed additive addition feeding laying hen of the present invention, improves the ability that laying hen resists disease, possesses life
Produce value.Increasingly serious today the problems such as abuse of antibiotics causes drug residue, bacterial drug resistance, feedstuff of the present invention
The health-care effect of additive can reduce the incidence rate of disease, reduce antibiotic usage, natural plants its health, noresidue, without carefully
Bacterium drug resistance, the advantages of have no toxic side effect, it is worth of widely use.
3.2nd, this test selected stage is laying eggs the later stage after peak, laying rate progressively decline be laying hen production rule
Restrain, but the amplitude using egg drop reduction after feed additive of the present invention substantially slows down, thus can extend egg using the product
The production cycle of chicken, possesses the effect for delaying laying hen aging.Feed additive of the present invention, improves feed conversion rate, carries
The high price of deed.Can be in the overall production performance for improving laying hen.
3.3rd, in this test, using feed additive of the present invention, the content of cholesterol in egg is reduced, improves egg
Yellow Roche is than egg qualities such as colourity, hangh unit, and eggshell qualities.People's meals and health diet level are improved, is promoted
Human health development.
3.4th, natural plants are that safe environment protection type feedstuff will not work the mischief to environment, and the environmental benefit of its high-quality is promoted
Mankind's development healthy with natural harmony.Pure natural that natural plant extracts possess, green, environmental protection, it is nuisanceless the features such as must
The development that animal and fowl fodder industry will be led more wide.
3.5th, the matched group of this paper have selected respectively 1.5 ‰, 3 ‰, 4.5 ‰ addition, by more all properly increasing
The production performance of laying hen and the quality of egg product, 3 ‰ and 4.5% application effect difference less, due to considering Financial cost, select
3 ‰ will have more preferable economic worth.
Above example is only unrestricted to illustrate technical scheme, although with reference to preferred embodiment to this
It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme can be modified
Or equivalent, without deviating from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover the claim in the present invention
In the middle of scope.
Claims (8)
1. egg fowl composite plant feed additive, it is characterised in that including Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, Semen Cuscutae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae and Flos Tagetis Erectae.
2. according to the feed additive described in claim 1, it is characterised in that Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, Semen Cuscutae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae and Flos Tagetis Erectae
Consumption be respectively Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2-6 weight portions, Radix Astragali 2-6 weight portions, Semen Cuscutae 1-3 weight portions, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 1-3 weight portions and Flos Tagetis Erectae
1-5 weight portions.
3. according to the feed additive described in claim 1, it is characterised in that Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, Semen Cuscutae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae and Flos Tagetis Erectae
Consumption be respectively the weight portion of Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4, the weight portion of the Radix Astragali 4, the weight portion of Semen Cuscutae 2, the weight portion of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 2 and the weight portion of Flos Tagetis Erectae 3.
4. according to the feed additive described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described when the vapor distillation for being classified as Radix Angelicae Sinensis is extracted
Thing, the Flos Tagetis Erectae is the alcohol reflux thing of Flos Tagetis Erectae.
5. the method for preparing egg fowl composite plant feed additive, it comprises the steps:
Step one, crushes Radix Angelicae Sinensis, soaks, and then passes to vapor, is extracted with steam distillation, extracts twice,
Collect and merge distillate, remaining Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal residues are retained standby;Saltoutd in distillate, gained supernatant is carried out into extraction point
From extract first is obtained, sealing cryopreservation is standby;
Step 2, add 75% ethanol carry out the above-mentioned Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal residues of reflux, extract, Semen Cuscutae, slightly crush after the Radix Astragali and ten thousand longevity
Chrysanthemum, extracts 2 times, and extracting solution reclaims ethanol and obtains extractum, extract second is obtained after drying under reduced pressure and seals standby, and residue is retained standby;
Step 3, with decocting the residue three times that step 2 obtains is boiled, and merges three decoction liquor, discards residue, stands 24 hours, is taken
Supernatant is concentrated, and extract third is obtained Jing after drying under reduced pressure and seals standby;
Step 4, crushes Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, standby all by 80 mesh sieves;
Step 5, is mixed in proportion extract first, extract second, extract third and curcuma powder, gets product.
6. according to claim 5 methods described, it is characterised in that the consumption of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, Semen Cuscutae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae and Flos Tagetis Erectae point
Wei not Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2-6 weight portions, Radix Astragali 2-6 weight portions, Semen Cuscutae 1-3 weight portions, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 1-3 weight portions and Flos Tagetis Erectae 1-5 weight
Part.
7. according to claim 5 methods described, it is characterised in that described to saltout salt used for Sodium Chloride.
8. according to claim 5 methods described, it is characterised in that extract first, the extract second, extract third and curcuma powder
Part by weight be 1:60:80:120.
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Cited By (2)
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CN107410672A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-01 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality and preparation method thereof |
CN108094744A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-01 | 北京澳瑞思生物营养技术有限公司 | A kind of composite plant feed additive for improving eggs ' quality and preparation method thereof |
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CN1911078A (en) * | 2006-08-12 | 2007-02-14 | 尚秀园 | Recipe of herb medicine additive of forage for improving egg prodn, and egg quality |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107410672A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-01 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of egg quail feed addictive for improving quail Egg Quality and preparation method thereof |
CN108094744A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-01 | 北京澳瑞思生物营养技术有限公司 | A kind of composite plant feed additive for improving eggs ' quality and preparation method thereof |
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