CN107393083A - A kind of bicycle shared system of user's association control - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of bicycle shared system of user's association control, shared bicycle is unlocked using barcode scanning, by way of communication station, registration controller or infrared calling mechanism are set, realize shared bicycle and park registration in order, user's condominium and accessible positioning, and networked by power line half-wave communication mode, realize that register information is transferred to communication station and is uploaded to total station control again through shared bicycle, registration controller.

Description

A kind of bicycle shared system of user's association control

(1) technical field：

The present invention relates to a kind of bicycle shared system of user's association control, shares bicycle and is unlocked using barcode scanning, logical by setting Letter station, the mode of registration controller or infrared calling mechanism, realize shared bicycle and park registration in order, user's condominium and without barrier Hinder positioning, and networked by power line half-wave communication mode, it is logical to realize that register information is transferred to through shared bicycle, registration controller Letter station is uploaded to total station control again.

(2) background technology：

The shared bicycle in full street, little Lan cars, small green car, little Huang cars, small screw oil expeller is of all kinds leaves about everywhere, mixed and disorderly nothing Chapter, influence the trip that the appearance of the city hinders people.But shared bicycle provided for citizen's Green Travel it is convenient, as long as having mobile phone with regard to that can ride Walk, be finished and go away very convenient, solve the problems, such as that many working clans multiply " last one kilometer " of public transport and can not gone directly destination. The key problem in technology of shared bicycle has mechanical code lock, keyboard password lock and smart lock, wherein mechanical code lock only to set on lock One constant password, cause often by numeral will loosen retainer and password lock collar, there is also one or two people using close The situation that code is not upset and freely ridden；Keypad lock simply enters password and presses button below combination disk again, you can success Unlock；As long as also smart lock clicks on the interface that cell phone application opens " scanning Quick Response Code ", it is aligned before bicycle position or vehicle seat Following two-dimensional code scanning can open smart lock, finally pull open lock manually.The charging modes of shared bicycle are using hair Spark drum or solar panels generation mode, cost is higher, and its positioning method uses GSM/GPRS and d GPS locating module.User Neighbouring bicycle can be searched for by cell phone application.GPS location meets obstacle impact effect, and does not only have less to neighbouring bicycle There is an urgent need to just valuable during bicycle again for bus.

(3) content of the invention：

Shared bicycle is locked using barcode scanning, and cell phone application enters shared bicycle and " uses " interface immediately, is directed at shared bicycle two dimension After code barcode scanning, mobile phone sends unlocking instruction by bluetooth, and user can unlock manually, and cell phone application starts timing, when user reaches After destination car locking is registered in place, car locking switch motion record lock state, user can settle accounts according to timing time.Shared bicycle After parking registration, register information is transmitted by shared bicycle, then total station control is sent to by communication station network.

Total station control passes through power line half-wave constructing communication network with each communication station.Total station control and each communication station are about Fixed lock in time communication, lock in time use the average time phase of one cycle of stored count value and power network to grid cyclic wave The product multiplied, along with the timing between timing time point and grid cyclic wave integer value is worth to lock in time.In total station control With each installation in the half-wave communicator of each communication station one communications electronics switch, switch drive module.Communications electronics switch Switch drive module be depressured from the cycle signal of electric power netting twine through resistance, signal condition and the anti-phase CLK for being followed by d type flip flop A End, the external interrupt mouth INT1 of d type flip flop A Q termination single-chip microcomputers, fracture is arranged to level triggers in this.D type flip flop A D ends Ground connection, its S end connect with the I/O mouths of single-chip microcomputer, and original state S puts 1 in end.When the positive square-wave signal at CLK ends arrives, it rises Interruption is produced along making d type flip flop set to 0 middle fracture INT1 low levels, is first followed by all through 0.5MS delays in interrupt service routine Believe electronic switch, start timing, and set to 0 S ends, it is 1 and the disconnected INT1 in the Central Shanxi Plain that d type flip flop, which puts 1 i.e. Q ends, is then communicated, led to Letter electronic switch is connected to single-chip microcomputer corresponding port according to used communication mode, and carries out signal condition, this week within timing 9MS The sign off of ripple, shut-off communications electronics switch, S, which puts at end 1, makes out the communication of the next cycle of interrupt latency, reality of so going round and beginning again Now half wave communication.Total station control sends shut-off communications electronics switch and the disconnected INT1 in the Central Shanxi Plain to each communication station during this sign off Instruction.

Communication station or installation registration controller are set in bicycle diamond or infrared calling mechanism is installed, in registration controller Equipped with microcontroller, nonvolatile storage, far infrared transceiver and bluetooth module.In communication station equipped with half-wave communicator and The register information being collected into is uploaded to total station control by registration controller, each communication station after data processing, by total stand control Device monitoring vehicle flowrate, and realize that shared bicycle parks user's condominium and accessible positioning in order everywhere.Car is housed in shared bicycle Lock controller, lock controller is equipped with single-chip microcomputer, nonvolatile storage, infrared transceiver device, bluetooth module and gsm module, red Outer R-T unit is connected to the I/O mouths of single-chip microcomputer, the dual serial mouth of single-chip microcomputer respectively with gsm module and the direct phase of bluetooth module Connection, single-chip microcomputer are controlled to gsm module, realize that remote data is wirelessly transferred in a manner of SMS messaging.Wrapped in infrared transceiver device Containing the infrared receiving/transmission probe being made up of infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube and lens.

The bicycle diamond that non-motor vehicle parking stall graticule is indicated in the major trunk roads roadside of business district sets communication station or stepped on Remember controller, set communication station to be used to form communication network, the infrared transceiver device for sharing bicycle sets positioning infrared receiving/transmission Probe and relay are popped one's head in infrared receiving/transmission.Each registration controller uses buries infrared receiving/transmission probe under the road surface of bicycle diamond Or in road surface upper pright stanchion installation infrared receiving/transmission probe, the positioning of a shared bicycle of its infrared receiving/transmission alignment probe stand Popped one's head in infrared receiving/transmission, infrared receiving/transmission probe is equipped with lens, and transmitting is with receiving angle and the pairing of infrared light wavelength by infrared hair Penetrate diode and determined with receiving the parameter of diode and the selection of lens parameter and scene transmitting with the experiment received.Shared bicycle Infrared receiving/transmission probe except outer to penetrating with registration controller, at the top of the rearview mirror bracket also loaded on handlebar or another fill one for identifying Or the relay at the top of the vertical rod of decoration is popped one's head in infrared receiving/transmission, relay has unified setting height(from bottom) and position with infrared receiving/transmission probe To bicycle or so to penetrating, accordingly make left or right mark, its signal launched is not stopped by other bicycles.Formed in blueteeth network Under the support of algorithm, can be automatically composed in a short period of time an independent wireless network without other network hardwares or The network facilities is supported.Bluetooth equipment LMP Link Manager Protocol control piconet in equipment operation, be synchronized to common clock and One group of equipment of hopping pattern will share a physical radio channel, there is provided the equipment of synchronous base is referred to as main equipment, Suo Youqi Its equipment is referred to as slave unit.One main equipment is at most connected with 7 active slave units, main equipment transmission link manager association Connection request data cell is discussed, the bluetooth module matched with solicited message is activated or is waken up from resting state, carries out parameter Consult Deng correlation, and establish asynchronous wireless connecting link and prepared for data transfer, will if any multiple unnecessary active slave units It is notified and enters park mode, also target dormancy slave unit can be invited to become active slave unit as needed afterwards.

Setting time after the far infrared transceiver starting that daily registration controller is arranged on road as main equipment Interior, shared bicycle, which sequentially enters diamond and sequentially parked, makees relay numbering registration, arbitrarily parks, can not register to settle accounts.Institute Relay numbering registration is stated to refer to register by the corresponding shared bicycle of the infrared receiving/transmission probe on road, it is shared after registration Bicycle again successfully to register when relay infrared receiving/transmission probe left or right receive, to the right or left unregistered shared bicycle is carried out Numbering registration, and registration and number information are transmitted, to the last can not be to next registration and numbering or to setting time, finally One shared bicycle successfully registered and numbered is waken up bluetooth mould in access main equipment labeled as relay car from resting state The piconet of block control, and set master is wirelessly transmitted to by all registered and numbering the shared bicycle information delivered in relays It is standby, after transmission relay car bluetooth module enter park mode complete relay numbering registration, turn into first registration and numbering be total to Bicycle is enjoyed, relay registration and numbering hereafter are carried out to shared bicycle numbering by registration controller.Relay is registered and numbering process：First Access piconet is waken up to unregistered shared bicycle after having been enter into registration controller the Bluetooth signal area of coverage and car locking, by Registration controller sequentially distributes " new numbering " to each shared bicycle in piconet, is registered for infrared relay, distributes new numbering Shared bicycle bluetooth module afterwards i.e. be placed in resting state, then, registration controller to it is registered and numbering shared bicycle with Its numbering is that address realizes that registration controller and the register information of shared bicycle bluetooth module serial communication exchange, and registers control All new numberings are sent to all registered and numbering shared bicycle by device processed, are then ground according to new numbering since relay car Registered to making infrared relay after the shared bicycle of new numbering sequentially scan transponding location.The infrared relay registration refers to through infrared registration Shared bicycle afterwards again successfully to register when relay infrared receiving/transmission probe left or right receive, it is to the right or left unregistered shared Bicycle makees scan transponding registration, and transmits registration and number information, and last is by the shared bicycle that relay is registered labeled as new Relay car take over former relay car, and be waken up access piconet, then this all newly registered and numbered from resting state Shared bicycle information is wirelessly transmitted to registration controller, and relay car bluetooth module enters the infrared relay of park mode completion after transmission Registration.Hereafter second batch and the multiple above-mentioned relay registration of each batch weight later and numbering, so go round and begin again and constantly update register information. Relay is registered and the purpose of numbering is that requirement bicycle is sequentially parked, and shares bicycle to the new numbering that can not complete to register and number, Its new numbering makes marks records its user profile as " sequence number to be stepped on ".The registration and numbering refer to the license number of shared bicycle with The one-to-one corresponding of numbering.Its LED is glittering at regular intervals once green after each shared bicycle is successfully registered.

With the exception of this, the shared bicycle parked is after the personnel that are managed arrange shift position, it is necessary to blue to registration controller Unregistered shared bicycle is registered in tooth signal cover, and registration controller is taken registers and number the several of setting through relay Behind the interval of individual lot number, the registration and numbering are expanded into sequence number to be stepped on.Extension registration and numbering：First in order of numbers is opened The infrared transceiver device of the shared bicycle of a registered numbering, numbered and serial number to be stepped on according to new to sharing bicycle in diamond Address, sequentially make infrared relay registration after scan transponding, after the completion of enter next registered numbering operation, until it is all The numbering of registration operates completion.In extension registration and numbering in the infrared relay registration of each registered numbering finally by into The shared bicycle of work(registration, cancel former relay car as new relay car and carry out relay registration and numbering, registration controller is by Registration and the shared bicycle sequentially list of numbering are easy to control.

When shared bicycle and registration controller enter row information exchange, the registration controller of communication station receives each shared bicycle The register information being each collected into is carried out information exchange by register information, other registration controllers with each shared bicycle.Registered letter The license number for the shared bicycle that breath is registered comprising each registration controller being collected into setting time section and its status of equipment, use Pattern, user type and telephone number, enrollment time and registration controller coding.Register information is sent to registration by shared bicycle After controller will the register information delete, each registration controller is deleted the register information repeated and simultaneously passed by shared bicycle after arrangement Pass, collect through communication station to total station control.

In wide vacant lot, shared bicycle arrives first infrared transceiver device installation place before parking and is registered and numbered, red depending on installing The position of outer R-T unit and the maximum distance of diamond, it is controlled in by lock controller in the setting time between 30 seconds to 90 seconds Car locking is then registered effectively, and infrared calling mechanism exchanges register information with shared bicycle during registration, infrared transceiver device by single-chip microcomputer, Nonvolatile storage and infrared transceiver device are formed.

In the bicycle diamond of non-business district, daily first shared bicycle and the infrared calling mechanism for being installed on roadside Relay numbering registration is proceeded by, first shared bicycle being registered is arranged to main equipment after setting time, as stated above Relay registration and numbering and extension registration and numbering are carried out, its numbering of different main equipments makees different marks, when the setting For main equipment shared bicycle unlock ride away when, will registration and number information send to infrared calling mechanism and be re-set as from Equipment, the next infrared transceiver device with being installed on roadside is registered and the shared bicycle of numbering, receives infrared transceiver device Registration and number information after, be arranged to main equipment continue relay registration and numbering.

The registration controller of identical numbering is set in all front doors of school or residential area, by its bluetooth module piconet Automatically to the shared bicycle registration that comes in and goes out, represent to come in and go out with the odevity of log-on count, it into even number is that odd number, which is, fashionable shared list Car sends register information to registration controller, and registration controller sends register information to shared bicycle when going out.Or take The bicycle diamond installation probe of inside residential area or other sheltered situations, avoids shared bicycle in residential area or other hidden Cover in place and damaged；

Shared bicycle user is divided into VIP user and casual user.Pass by one's way pedestrian, voluntary labor service is casual user.VIP user Unlocked and checkout using cell phone application through administrative department's real name registration.Shared bicycle is ridden arrive at after will dock to it is attached Near bicycle diamond simultaneously carries out car locking registration checkout, is not settled accounts without registration car locking.VIP user can select through cell phone application " from keeping " pattern, the temporary transient non-registration checkout in bicycle diamond is not parked in after arriving at, is stopped after car locking more than setting Put start after such as 1 hour time park timing, the bicycle duty of super intendence is undertaken by the user, bicycle LED is every certain Time is glittering once red, it is allowed to locks and forbids other people to use, when the VIP user unlocks again to ride, meter is parked according to it When the time collect certain rent.It is not park bicycle diamond non-from storage modes user, then car locking is not settled accounts, it is desirable to is tied During account, cell phone application prompts the user correctly to park and otherwise undertakes bicycle custodial responsibility and fine, such as continues to park setting time Afterwards, cell phone application is put on record through short message to the alarm of total station control.

Shared bicycle system takes user to pull together condominium method.Car plate below each shared bicycle vehicle seat indicates the car License plate number and total station control telephone number, casual user with the total station control telephone number end extra bus trade mark of mobile phone dialing, Total station control receives license plate number and obtains casual user's age characteristics by telephone number query, and is used by GSM special Telephone number sends short message unlocking instruction to shared bicycle lock controller, and lock controller is opened unregistered car or disabled vehicle Lock, at this moment casual user can pull open lock use manually, and lock controller starts timing, is closed manually after arriving at registration Upper lock, the normally open contact that at this moment car locking action is transferred to car locking switch through spring are allowed to closure prompting car locking, lock control Device sends short message by GSM to total station control, and total station control deducts reward time computational costs according to use state, to facing When user send clearing short message, its expense pays by telephone charge, unused reward bulk registration；Shared bicycle is equipped with by several differences Installment state mercoid switch composition mercoid switch group, if casual user be not ride but portable arrival registration purpose Ground is registered, and lock controller judges shared bicycle according to equipment of itself fault detect and mercoid switch group on off state changing rule Whether damage or ride, carry out the reward to telephone number casual user.Lock controller periodically inquires about capital equipment, finds Damage or equipment, which are stolen, puts on record.Total station control finds that disabled vehicle, corpse car send cruiser to handle.Car and remove car steathily The change of Shi Guansuo non-registration mercoid switch groups on off state is fierce, shares the mercoid switch under the various forms of motion states of bicycle Group on off state changing rule is drawn by testing, and is put on record in case of stolen car lock controller through GSM message to the alarm of total station control, Case is checked in by GSM nets to dispatch a car general orientation, or sends cruiser to crime the several registration controllers in periphery sends inspection request, is looked into Obtain case to dispatch a car movement locus, several periphery registration controller timesharing are dispatched a car with case to communicate, according to the bluetooth signal intensity received Positioned according to prior art, then by cruiser comprehensive assessment crime truck position, further being dispatched a car according to case movement locus and receives Case dispatch a car bluetooth signal intensity positioning, most backward crime car through GSM message or Bluetooth signal send unlatching alarm vocal command, crime Car sends alarm, and cruiser personnel find case according to alarm and dispatched a car.

(4) illustrate：

Fig. 1 is a kind of circuit structure block diagram of the bicycle shared system of user's association control；

(5) embodiment：

A kind of circuit structure block diagram of the bicycle shared system of user's association control is as shown in figure 1, including Tong Xin Zhan ﹙ A ﹚, step on Remember the lock controller (B) of controller, infrared calling mechanism and shared bicycle, half wave communication dress, which is housed, in logical letter station ﹙ A ﹚ puts the ﹚ of ﹙ 2 And registration controller.Registration controller includes the ﹚ of Wei Kong Qi ﹙ 4, non-Yi and loses the ﹚ of Cun Chu Qi ﹙ 5, the ﹚ of infrared receiving/transmission Zhuan Zhi ﹙ 6 and bluetooth The ﹚ of Mo Kuai ﹙ 3, the wherein ﹚ of Wei Kong Qi ﹙ 4 use STC12C5A60S2, the ﹚ of infrared receiving/transmission Zhuan Zhi ﹙ 6 to be connected to the ﹚ of Wei Kong Qi ﹙ 4 I/O Mouthful, and using the ﹚ of Lan tooth Mo Kuai ﹙ 3 of CC2541 chip serial ports transparent transmissions, when STC12C5A60S2 sends data, deposited non-volatile The data stored in the ﹚ of Chu Qi ﹙ 5 carry out data definition according to HCI-RS232 host-host protocols, are sent out by the ﹚ of Lan tooth Mo Kuai ﹙ 3 RX/TX Data or order are sent, the ﹚ of Lan tooth Mo Kuai ﹙ 3 carry out being wirelessly transferred for data using the microstrip antenna carried；The data of reception are also logical Serial communication transmission is crossed, non-Yi is saved the data in and loses in the ﹚ of Cun Chu Qi ﹙ 5 in case STC12C5A60S2 is for further processing, so as to Complete the exchange of Bluetooth wireless data.

It is fixed that lock controller (B) loses the ﹚ of Cun Chu Qi ﹙ 9 by the ﹚ of Dan Pian Ji ﹙ 8, non-Yi, the infrared transceiver device of shared bicycle is set Position is formed with the ﹚ of the infrared receiving/transmission Tan Tou ﹙ 7 and ﹚ of 10 12 ﹚ and GSM Mo Kuai ﹙ of ﹚, Lan tooth Mo Kuai ﹙ of relay infrared receiving/transmission Tan Tou ﹙ 11.

Half wave communication dress in logical letter station ﹙ A ﹚ is put the ﹚ of ﹙ 2 and is made up of single-chip microcomputer, communications electronics switch, switch drive module, leads to Believe that the drive signal of the switch drive module of electronic switch is derived from the cycle signal of power network through decompression, signal condition, d type flip flop Afterwards, single-chip microcomputer is produced interruption, communications electronics switch is connected in interrupt service routine, start the communication of half of cycle, communication Terminate the communication that shut-off communications electronics switch waits next cycle, so go round and begin again the half-wave realized with the networking of total station control Communication.

The ﹚ of GSM Mo Kuai ﹙ 11 in lock controller (B), using chip TC35i, chip TC35i collection radio circuit and base band In one, AT Command Set is supported, wherein containing the control to SMS, the ﹚ of Dan Pian Ji ﹙ 8 to gsm module by sending a series of AT Instruction, complete the initialization to gsm module and receiving short message is carried out by GSM nets and total station control.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of bicycle shared system of user's association control, sharing bicycle and being locked using barcode scanning, cell phone application enters shared bicycle " immediately Using " interface, after being directed at shared bicycle Quick Response Code barcode scanning, mobile phone sends unlocking instruction by bluetooth, and user can unlock manually, Cell phone application starts timing, it is characterized in that, need to register in place when user arrives at car locking, car locking switch motion record car Lock status, user can settle accounts according to timing time；After shared bicycle parks registration, register information is transmitted by shared bicycle, then Total station control is sent to by communication station network；

Total station control passes through power line half-wave constructing communication network with each communication station；Total station control and each communication station are in agreement Lock in time is communicated, and lock in time is multiplied using the average time of one cycle of stored count value and power network to grid cyclic wave Product, along with the timing between timing time point and grid cyclic wave integer value is worth to lock in time；In total station control and respectively Each installation one communications electronics switch, switch drive module in the half-wave communicator circuit of communication station；Communications electronics switch Switch drive module is to be depressured the external interrupt for being followed by d type flip flop and connecing single-chip microcomputer again through resistance from the cycle signal of electric power netting twine Mouthful, interruption is produced when cycle signal arrives, is communicated in interrupt service routine, communications electronics switch is connected to single-chip microcomputer phase Answer port, the sign off of this cycle within timing 9MS, shut-off communications electronics switch, open the logical of the next cycle of interrupt latency Letter, so goes round and begins again and realizes half wave communication；

Communication station or installation registration controller or the infrared calling mechanism of installation are set in bicycle diamond, are equipped with registration controller Bluetooth module, which is shared in bicycle, is equipped with lock controller, and lock controller is equipped with bluetooth module and gsm module, infrared transceiver device The I/O mouths of single-chip microcomputer are connected to, the dual serial mouth of single-chip microcomputer is directly connected with gsm module and bluetooth module respectively, infrared receiving/transmission The infrared receiving/transmission being made up of infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube and lens is included in device to pop one's head in；

Communication station or registration controller are set in the bicycle diamond in the major trunk roads roadside of business district, share the infrared receiving/transmission of bicycle Device sets positioning to be popped one's head in infrared receiving/transmission probe and relay with infrared receiving/transmission；Its infrared receiving/transmission alignment probe of each registration controller The positioning of one shared bicycle of stand is popped one's head in infrared receiving/transmission, and the infrared receiving/transmission probe for sharing bicycle removes and registration control Device is outer to penetrating, and at the top of the rearview mirror bracket also loaded on handlebar or another fills a relay being used at the top of the vertical rod that identifies or decorate with red Outer transmitting-receiving probe, relay infrared receiving/transmission probe have unified setting height(from bottom) and position to bicycle or so to penetrating, it is corresponding make it is left or Right mark, its signal launched are not stopped by other bicycles；

In setting time after the far infrared transceiver starting that daily registration controller is arranged on road as main equipment, altogether Enjoy bicycle and sequentially enter diamond and sequentially park and make relay numbering registration, arbitrarily park, can not register to settle accounts；It is described to connect Power numbering registration refers to register by the corresponding shared bicycle of the infrared receiving/transmission probe on road, the shared bicycle after registration The left or right that relay infrared receiving/transmission is popped one's head in when again successfully to register receives, and to the right or left unregistered shared bicycle is numbered Registration, and registration and number information are transmitted, to the last can not be to next registration and numbering or to setting time, last The shared bicycle successfully registered and numbered is waken up bluetooth module control in access main equipment labeled as relay car from resting state The piconet of system, and main equipment will be wirelessly transmitted to by all registered and numbering the shared bicycle information delivered in relays, Relay car bluetooth module enters park mode completion relay numbering registration after transmission, turns into the shared list of first registration and numbering Car, relay registration and numbering hereafter are carried out to shared bicycle numbering by registration controller；Relay is registered and numbering process：First to Unregistered shared bicycle is waken up access piconet after the Bluetooth signal area of coverage and car locking into registration controller, by registering Controller sequentially distributes " new numbering " to each shared bicycle in piconet, is registered for infrared relay, after distributing new numbering Shared bicycle bluetooth module is placed in resting state, and then, registration controller is compiled to registered and numbering shared bicycle with it Number realize that registration controller and the register information of shared bicycle bluetooth module serial communication exchange for address, and registration controller All new numberings are sent to all registered and numbering shared bicycle, are then address pair according to new numbering since relay car The new shared bicycle of numbering sequentially makees infrared relay registration after scan transponding；The infrared relay registration refers to after infrared registration Shared bicycle again successfully to register when relay infrared receiving/transmission probe left or right receive, to the right or left unregistered shared bicycle Make scan transponding registration, and transmit registration and number information, last is connect by the shared bicycle that relay is registered labeled as new Power car takes over former relay car, and is waken up access piconet from resting state, then by this it is all newly register and number it is shared Bicycle information is wirelessly transmitted to registration controller, and relay car bluetooth module enters the infrared relay of park mode completion and stepped on after transmission Note；Hereafter second batch and the multiple above-mentioned relay registration of each batch weight later and numbering, so go round and begin again and constantly update register information；It is right The new numbering that can not complete to register and number shares bicycle, and its new numbering makes marks records its user letter as " sequence number to be stepped on " Breath；The registration and numbering refer to the license number and the one-to-one corresponding of numbering of shared bicycle；Its LED after each shared bicycle is successfully registered Lamp is glittering at regular intervals once green；

With the exception of this, the shared bicycle parked is after the personnel that are managed arrange shift position, it is necessary to believe registration controller bluetooth Unregistered shared bicycle is registered in number coverage, and registration controller is taken registers and number several batches of setting through relay Behind several intervals, the registration and numbering are expanded into sequence number to be stepped on；Extension registration and numbering：First in order of numbers is opened and stepped on The infrared transceiver device of one shared bicycle of numbering of note, numbered and serial number to be stepped on according to new to sharing bicycle in diamond Location, sequentially make infrared relay registration after scan transponding, after the completion of enter next registered numbering operation, stepped on until all The numbering of note operates completion；Finally by success in the infrared relay registration of each registered numbering in extension registration and numbering The shared bicycle of registration, cancel former relay car as new relay car and carry out relay registration and numbering；

When shared bicycle and registration controller enter row information exchange, the registration controller of communication station receives the registration of each shared bicycle The register information being each collected into is carried out information exchange by information, other registration controllers with each shared bicycle；Register information bag The license number and its status of equipment of the shared bicycle that each registration controller being collected into section containing setting time is registered, using mould Formula, user type and telephone number, enrollment time and registration controller coding；Register information is sent to registration control by shared bicycle After device processed will the register information delete, each registration controller is deleted the register information repeated and simultaneously passed by shared bicycle after arrangement Pass, collect through communication station to total station control；

In wide vacant lot, shared bicycle arrives first infrared transceiver device installation place before parking and is registered and numbered, depending on installing infrared receipts The position of transmitting apparatus and the maximum distance of diamond, car locking in the setting time between 30 seconds to 90 seconds is controlled in by lock controller Then registration is effective, and infrared calling mechanism exchanges register information with shared bicycle during registration, and infrared transceiver device is by single-chip microcomputer, non-easy Lose memory and infrared transceiver device is formed；

In the bicycle diamond of non-business district, daily first shared bicycle starts with being installed on the infrared calling mechanism in roadside Relay numbering registration is carried out, first shared bicycle being registered is arranged to main equipment after setting time, carries out as stated above Relay is registered and numbering and extension registration and numbering, and its numbering of different main equipments makees different marks, based on the setting The shared bicycle of equipment is unlocked when riding away, and registration and number information are sent to infrared calling mechanism and be re-set as from setting Standby, the next infrared transceiver device with being installed on roadside is registered and the shared bicycle of numbering, receives infrared transceiver device After registration and number information, it is arranged to main equipment and continues relay registration and numbering；

In all front doors of school or residential area, the registration controller of identical numbering is set, it is automatic by its bluetooth module piconet To the shared bicycle registration that comes in and goes out, represent to come in and go out with the odevity of log-on count, it into even number is that odd number, which is, and fashionable shared bicycle will Register information sends registration controller to, and registration controller sends register information to shared bicycle when going out；Or take in resident The bicycle diamond of Intra-cell or other sheltered situations installation probe；

Shared bicycle user is divided into VIP user and casual user；Pass by one's way pedestrian, voluntary labor service is casual user；VIP user is through pipe The real name registration of reason department is unlocked and checkout using cell phone application；Shared bicycle is ridden arrive at after will dock near Bicycle diamond simultaneously carries out car locking registration checkout, is not settled accounts without registration car locking；VIP user can select " self-insurance through cell phone application Pipe " pattern, the temporary transient non-registration checkout in bicycle diamond is not parked in after arriving at, the setting storage period is exceeded after car locking Park timing, the bicycle duty of super intendence is undertaken by the user, bicycle LED is glittering at regular intervals once red, it is allowed to Lock and forbid other people to use, when the VIP user unlocks again to ride, park timing time according to it and collect certain rent；No It is park bicycle diamond non-from storage modes user, then car locking is not settled accounts, it is desirable to which when settling accounts, cell phone application prompts the use Otherwise family, which is correctly parked, undertakes bicycle custodial responsibility and fine, such as continue after parking setting time, and cell phone application is through short message to master station Controller alarm is put on record；

Shared bicycle system takes user to pull together condominium method；Car plate below each shared bicycle vehicle seat indicates the car plate of the car Number and total station control telephone number, casual user is with the total station control telephone number end extra bus trade mark of mobile phone dialing, master station Controller, which receives license plate number and sent short message to shared bicycle lock controller using special telephone number by GSM and unlocked, to be referred to Order, lock controller are unlocked to unregistered car or disabled vehicle, and at this moment casual user can pull open lock use, lock control manually Device processed starts timing, and lock is shut manually after arriving at registration, and at this moment car locking action is transferred to car locking switch through spring Normally open contact is allowed to closure prompting car locking, and lock controller sends short message, total station control root by GSM to total station control Reward time computational costs is deducted according to use state, sends clearing short message to casual user, its expense is paid by telephone charge, unused Reward bulk registration；Shared bicycle is equipped with the mercoid switch group being made up of the mercoid switch of several different installment states, if Casual user be not ride but portable arrival registration destination registration, lock controller is according to equipment of itself fault detect and water Silver-colored switches set on off state changing rule judges whether shared bicycle damages or ride, and carries out to telephone number casual user's Reward；Car changes fierce, the various forms of motions of shared bicycle with non-registration mercoid switch group on off state is shut when removing car steathily Mercoid switch group on off state changing rule under state draws by testing, in case of stolen car lock controller through GSM message to total Station control alarm is put on record, and checking in case by GSM nets dispatches a car general orientation, or send cruiser to crime the several registrations in periphery control Device sends inspection request, discovers and seizes case and dispatches a car movement locus, several periphery registration controller timesharing are dispatched a car with case to communicate, according to reception The bluetooth signal intensity positioning arrived, then by cruiser comprehensive assessment crime truck position, further dispatch a car and movement locus and connect according to case The case received dispatch a car bluetooth signal intensity positioning, most backward crime car through GSM message or Bluetooth signal send open alarm refer to Order, case, which is dispatched a car, sends alarm, and cruiser personnel find case according to alarm and dispatched a car.

A kind of 2. bicycle shared system of user's association control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including:

Tong Xin Zhan ﹙ A ﹚, registration controller, the lock controller (B) of infrared calling mechanism and shared bicycle, fill in Tong Xin Zhan ﹙ A ﹚ There is half wave communication dress to put the ﹚ of ﹙ 2 and registration controller；Registration controller includes the ﹚ of Wei Kong Qi ﹙ 4, non-Yi and loses ﹚ of Cun Chu Qi ﹙ 5, infrared Receive the ﹚ of transmitting apparatus ﹙ 6 and the blue ﹚ of tooth mould block ﹙ 3, the blue ﹚ of tooth mould block ﹙ 3 and carry out being wirelessly transferred for data using the microstrip antenna carried；Receive Data be also to be transmitted by serial communication, save the data in non-Yi and lose in the ﹚ of Cun Chu Qi ﹙ 5；

Lock controller (B) loses the ﹚ of Cun Chu Qi ﹙ 9 by the ﹚ of Dan Pian Ji ﹙ 8, non-Yi, the infrared transceiver device of shared bicycle sets positioning to use The ﹚ of infrared receiving/transmission Tan Tou ﹙ 7 and relay are formed with the ﹚ of 10 12 ﹚ and GSM Mo Kuai ﹙ of ﹚, Lan tooth Mo Kuai ﹙ of infrared receiving/transmission Tan Tou ﹙ 11；

Half wave communication dress in logical letter station ﹙ A ﹚ is put the ﹚ of ﹙ 2 and is made up of single-chip microcomputer, communications electronics switch, switch drive module, communication electricity The cycle signal that the drive signal of the switch drive module of sub switch is derived from power network makes single-chip microcomputer produce interruption through d type flip flop, Communications electronics switch is connected in interrupt service routine, starts the communication of half of cycle, sign off shut-off communications electronics switch Wait the communication of next cycle；

The ﹚ of GSM Mo Kuai ﹙ 11 in lock controller (B), using chip TC35i, the ﹚ of Dan Pian Ji ﹙ 8 send a series of AT to gsm module Instruction, receiving short message is carried out by GSM nets and total station control.