CN107360903A - A kind of prevention and controls of rice disease and pest - Google Patents
A kind of prevention and controls of rice disease and pest Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107360903A CN107360903A CN201710463697.XA CN201710463697A CN107360903A CN 107360903 A CN107360903 A CN 107360903A CN 201710463697 A CN201710463697 A CN 201710463697A CN 107360903 A CN107360903 A CN 107360903A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- seed
- prevention
- pest
- controls
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to rice insect prevention field, specifically a kind of prevention and controls of rice disease and pest, comprise the following steps：Step 1, prepare the liquid seed soaking one to two days of 1,500 2000 times of 20% Prochloraz, vernalization sowing；Fine day is selected to be basked seeds before sowing, impurity, infected seed are rejected in hand picking；Fine day is selected to be basked seeds before step 2, sowing, unqualified seed is rejected in hand picking；And the seed shone is soaked into half a day with clear water；75% bumper harvest 35g is used within 34 days before step 3, the transplanting of seedling seedling, adds 90% Cupric sulfate 80g, is watered 50kg, carry out foliage-spray；Step 4, during rice basal dressing, the vinasse of half-fermented and rapeseed cake and pig manure are used cooperatively, are then uniformly sprinkled into paddy field.The prevention and controls of the rice disease and pest of the offer of the present invention, from seed selection nursery stage to the spike of rice phase, the prevention and controls simple operation, rice yield is ensure that, reference can be provided for the either common agricultural planting family of professional plant personnel and used, and then prevent and treat the disease pest of rice.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rice insect prevention field, specifically a kind of prevention and controls of rice disease and pest.
Background technology
Rice is one of most important cereal crops of China, and the cereal crops that yield is maximum, the steady growth of rice
To ensureing the safe serve as the basic means of regulating the allocation of resources of national food.The national long-term cultivated area of rice accounts for cereal crops face up to more than 3.9 hundred million mus
Long-pending 30%, no matter cultivated area and yield, all ranked first in China cereal crops；Rice high yield good harvest is directly connected to number
Hundred million people's food problems, are related to social stability.Long-term carries out desinsection using agricultural chemicals, easily causes in rice and accumulates on a small quantity
Pesticidal toxin, edible to people bring harm；During using agricultural chemicals, the penetrating odor of agricultural chemicals is brought to the life of people
Discomfort, it also result in the pollution of environment；Using insecticide pesticide, the accident for damage rice easily occur occurs.Use insecticide pesticide
To carry out desinsection, most of such a situation is all the surface for being sprayed at rice, and insect ovum effectively can not be murdered.
The content of the invention
In order to solve problem of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of prevention and controls of rice disease and pest.The present invention to be solved
Technical problem certainly is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of prevention and controls of rice disease and pest, comprise the following steps：
Step 1, prepare the liquid seed soaking one to two days of 1500-2000 times of 20% Prochloraz, vernalization sowing；Fine day is selected to enter before sowing
Row is basked seeds, and impurity, infected seed are rejected in hand picking；
Fine day is selected to be basked seeds before step 2, sowing, unqualified seed is rejected in hand picking；And the seed shone is used
Clear water soaks half a day；
75% bumper harvest 35g is used within 3-4 days before step 3, the transplanting of seedling seedling, adds 90% Cupric sulfate 80g, is watered 50kg, carry out leaf
Face sprays；
Step 4, during rice basal dressing, the vinasse of half-fermented and rapeseed cake and pig manure are used cooperatively, then uniformly
It is sprinkled into paddy field.
The vinasse of half-fermented in described step 4 are made up of corn and paddy.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The prevention and controls of rice disease and pest provided by the invention, from seed selection nursery stage to spike of rice
Phase, disease pest integrated control is targetedly carried out, efficiently controls the generation of rice pest；The prevention and controls simple operation, side
Method is reasonable, works well, and both uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and in turn ensure that rice yield, can be that professional plant personnel is either common
Agricultural planting family provides reference and used, and then prevents and treats the disease pest of rice.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
The prevention and controls of rice disease and pest, comprise the following steps：
Step 1, prepare the liquid seed soaking one to two days of 1500-2000 times of 20% Prochloraz, vernalization sowing；Fine day is selected to enter before sowing
Row is basked seeds, and impurity, infected seed are rejected in hand picking；
Fine day is selected to be basked seeds before step 2, sowing, unqualified seed is rejected in hand picking；And the seed shone is used
Clear water soaks half a day；
75% bumper harvest 35g is used within 3-4 days before step 3, the transplanting of seedling seedling, adds 90% Cupric sulfate 80g, is watered 50kg, carry out leaf
Face sprays；
Step 4, during rice basal dressing, the vinasse of half-fermented and rapeseed cake and pig manure are used cooperatively, then uniformly
It is sprinkled into paddy field.
The vinasse of half-fermented in described step 4 are made up of corn and paddy.
The prevention and controls of the rice disease and pest provided in the present embodiment, from seed selection nursery stage to the spike of rice phase, targetedly carry out
Disease pest integrated control, efficiently control the generation of rice pest；The prevention and controls simple operation, method is reasonable, works well,
Both used manpower and material resources sparingly, and in turn ensure that rice yield, ginseng can be provided for the either common agricultural planting family of professional plant personnel
Examine and use, and then prevent and treat the disease pest of rice.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above-mentioned embodiment and specification simply illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these change and
Improvement is both fallen within the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Thing defines.
Claims (2)
1. the prevention and controls of rice disease and pest, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step 1, prepare the liquid seed soaking one to two days of 1500-2000 times of 20% Prochloraz, vernalization sowing；Fine day is selected to be shone before sowing
Kind, impurity, infected seed are rejected in hand picking；
Fine day is selected to be basked seeds before step 2, sowing, unqualified seed is rejected in hand picking；And the seed clear water that will have been shone
Soak half a day；
75% bumper harvest 35g is used within 3-4 days before step 3, the transplanting of seedling seedling, adds 90% Cupric sulfate 80g, is watered 50kg, carry out blade face spray
Apply；
Step 4, during rice basal dressing, the vinasse of half-fermented and rapeseed cake and pig manure are used cooperatively, are then uniformly sprinkled into
In paddy field.
2. rice disease and pest prevention and controls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vinasse of half-fermented in described step 4
It is made up of corn and paddy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710463697.XA CN107360903A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of prevention and controls of rice disease and pest |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710463697.XA CN107360903A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of prevention and controls of rice disease and pest |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107360903A true CN107360903A (en) | 2017-11-21 |
Family
ID=60305390
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710463697.XA Pending CN107360903A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of prevention and controls of rice disease and pest |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107360903A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108142230A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-12 | 青岛袁策生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Shandong District spring rice nonirrigated farmland method for culturing seedlings |
| CN108925353A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-04 | 四川金祥猕猴桃产业技术研究有限公司 | A kind of Kiwi berry pest control method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102258022A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-11-30 | 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 | Bactericidal and insecticidal composition used for controlling paddy diseases and pests, and application method thereof |
| CN102326569A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-01-25 | 天津三农金科技有限公司 | Farm chemical for controlling pests of rice |
| CN105519369A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-04-27 | 申茂军 | Rice disease and pest control method |
-
2017
- 2017-06-19 CN CN201710463697.XA patent/CN107360903A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102258022A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-11-30 | 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 | Bactericidal and insecticidal composition used for controlling paddy diseases and pests, and application method thereof |
| CN102326569A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-01-25 | 天津三农金科技有限公司 | Farm chemical for controlling pests of rice |
| CN105519369A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-04-27 | 申茂军 | Rice disease and pest control method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108142230A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-12 | 青岛袁策生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Shandong District spring rice nonirrigated farmland method for culturing seedlings |
| CN108925353A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-04 | 四川金祥猕猴桃产业技术研究有限公司 | A kind of Kiwi berry pest control method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171121 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |