CN107353988A - 一种环保润滑油 - Google Patents

一种环保润滑油 Download PDF

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CN107353988A
CN107353988A CN201710779234.4A CN201710779234A CN107353988A CN 107353988 A CN107353988 A CN 107353988A CN 201710779234 A CN201710779234 A CN 201710779234A CN 107353988 A CN107353988 A CN 107353988A
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parts
environment
lubricant oil
protective lubricant
oil
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徐加树
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NANTONG RUNDE MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NANTONG RUNDE MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种环保润滑油，其特征在于：所述环保润滑油由以下质量份数的各组分组成：基础油90‑95份、山梨醇2‑3份、含氮硼酸酯2‑3份、二烷基二硫代磷酸锌5‑8份、吐温0.2‑0.3份、苯并三氮唑0.2‑0.3份、二异辛基二苯胺0.5‑0.8份；亚磷酸脂5‑9份，增粘剂2‑3份，滑石粉4‑7份，磷酸10‑13份，抗氧抗腐剂0.2‑0.8份；本发明的环保润滑油可以解决现有环保润滑油粘度指数低的问题，本发明的环保润滑油对机器设备具有良好的冷却、密封、防腐、防锈、绝缘作用。冷却、润滑效果好，使用时摩擦力小。

Description

一种环保润滑油
技术领域
本发明涉及机械润滑领域，尤其涉及一种环保润滑油。
背景技术
环保润滑油是用在汽车、机械设备上以减少摩擦、保护机械及加工件的液体或半固体润滑剂，主要起润滑、冷却、防锈、清洁、密封和缓冲等作用。环保润滑油由基础油和添加剂两部分组成，基础油是环保润滑油的主要成分，决定着环保润滑油的基本性质，添加剂则可弥补和改善基础油性能方面的不足，赋予某些新的性能，是环保润滑油的重要组成部分。
粘度指数是指油品粘度随温度变化的程度，粘度指数越高，表示油品粘度受温度的影响越小，其粘温性能越好，反之越差；粘度指数是环保润滑油性能的重要指标，因此，如何提 高环保润滑油的粘度指数成为目前环保润滑油研究领域的热点。
环保润滑油一般由基础油和添加剂两部分组成。基础油是环保润滑油的主要成分，决定着环保润滑油的基本性质，添加剂则可弥补和改善基础油性能方面的不足，赋予某些新的性能，是环保润滑油的重要组成部分。环保润滑油是用在各种类型汽车、机械设备上以减少摩擦，保护机械及加工件的液体或半固体润滑剂，主要起润滑、冷却、防锈、清洁、密封和缓冲等作用。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种环保润滑油，解决现有环保润滑油粘度指数低的问题，冷却、润滑效果好，使用时摩擦力小。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明的技术方案为：一种环保润滑油，其创新点在于：所述环保润滑油由以下质量份数的各组分组成 ：基础油 90-95 份、山梨醇 2-3 份、含氮硼酸酯 2-3 份、二烷基二硫代磷酸锌 5-8 份、吐温 0.2-0.3 份、苯并三氮唑 0.2-0.3 份、二异辛基二苯胺 0.5-0.8 份；亚磷酸脂 5-9 份，增粘剂 2-3 份，滑石粉 4-7 份，磷酸10-13 份，抗氧抗腐剂 0.2-0.8 份。
进一步的，所述基础油是粘度指数为 85以上的高粘度指 数的Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ类基础油。
进一步的，所述增粘剂是聚甲基丙烯酸酯、聚丙烯酸酯、 无规聚丙烯、乙丙共聚物中的一种或混合物。
进一步的，该环保润滑油的制作方法具体如下：
（1）将配方量的基础油、山梨醇、含氮硼酸酯、二烷基二硫代磷酸锌、吐温混合，加热至50-55℃，搅拌 30-35min ；
（2）加入配方量的其余组分，搅拌 15-20min，冷却至室温，过滤即得。
本发明的优点在于：
1）本发明的环保润滑油可以解决现有环保润滑油粘度指数低的问题，本发明的环保润滑油对机器设备具有良好的冷却、密封、防腐、防锈、绝缘作用。冷却、润滑效果好，使用时摩擦力小。
具体实施方式
下面的实施例可以使本专业的技术人员更全面地理解本发明，但并不因此将本发明限制在所述的实施例范围之中。
实施例1：
基础油 90kg、山梨醇 2kg、含氮硼酸酯 2 kg、二烷基二硫代磷酸锌 5 kg、吐温 0.2kg、苯并三氮唑 0.2 kg、二异辛基二苯胺 0.5 kg；亚磷酸脂 5 kg，增粘剂 2 kg，滑石粉 4kg，磷酸 10 kg，抗氧抗腐剂 0.2 kg；
本发明的环保润滑油制备方法如下：
将基础油 90kg、山梨醇 2kg、含氮硼酸酯 2 kg、二烷基二硫代磷酸锌 5 kg、吐温 0.2kg混合，加热至50℃；搅拌30min；
加入苯并三氮唑 0.2 kg、二异辛基二苯胺 0.5 kg；亚磷酸脂 5 kg，增粘剂 2 kg，滑石粉 4 kg，磷酸 10 kg，抗氧抗腐剂 0.2 kg；搅拌15min，冷却至室温，过滤即得。
实施例2：
基础油 92kg、山梨醇 2.5kg、含氮硼酸酯 2.5kg、二烷基二硫代磷酸锌 7kg、吐温0.25kg、苯并三氮唑 0.25kg、二异辛基二苯胺 0.7kg；亚磷酸脂 7kg，增粘剂2.5kg，滑石粉6kg，磷酸 12kg，抗氧抗腐剂 0.5kg。
本发明的环保润滑油制备方法如下：
将基础油 92kg、山梨醇 2.5kg、含氮硼酸酯 2.5kg、二烷基二硫代磷酸锌 7kg、吐温0.25kg混合，加热至50℃；搅拌30min；
加入苯并三氮唑 0.25kg、二异辛基二苯胺 0.7kg；亚磷酸脂 7kg，增粘剂2.5kg，滑石粉6kg，磷酸 12kg，抗氧抗腐剂 0.5kg；搅拌15min，冷却至室温，过滤即得。
实施例3：
基础油 95kg、山梨醇 3kg、含氮硼酸酯 3kg、二烷基二硫代磷酸锌 8kg、吐温 0.3kg、苯并三氮唑 0.3kg、二异辛基二苯胺 0.8kg；亚磷酸脂 9kg，增粘剂3kg，滑石粉7kg，磷酸13kg，抗氧抗腐剂 0.8kg。
本发明的环保润滑油制备方法如下：
基础油 95kg、山梨醇 3kg、含氮硼酸酯 3kg、二烷基二硫代磷酸锌 8kg、吐温 0.3kg混合，加热至55℃；搅拌35min；
加入苯并三氮唑 0.3kg、二异辛基二苯胺 0.8kg；亚磷酸脂 9kg，增粘剂3kg，滑石粉7kg，磷酸 13kg，抗氧抗腐剂 0.8kg；搅拌20min，冷却至室温，过滤即得。
本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (4)

1.一种环保润滑油，其特征在于：所述环保润滑油由以下质量份数的各组分组成 ：基础油 90-95 份、山梨醇 2-3 份、含氮硼酸酯 2-3 份、二烷基二硫代磷酸锌 5-8 份、吐温0.2-0.3 份、苯并三氮唑 0.2-0.3 份、二异辛基二苯胺 0.5-0.8 份；亚磷酸脂 5-9 份，增粘剂 2-3 份，滑石粉 4-7 份，磷酸 10-13 份，抗氧抗腐剂 0.2-0.8 份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种环保润滑油，其特征在于：所述基础油是粘度指数为 85以上的高粘度指 数的Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ类基础油。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种环保润滑油，其特征在于：所述增粘剂是聚甲基丙烯酸酯、聚丙烯酸酯、 无规聚丙烯、乙丙共聚物中的一种或混合物。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种环保润滑油，其特征在于：该环保润滑油的制作方法具体如下：
（1）将配方量的基础油、山梨醇、含氮硼酸酯、二烷基二硫代磷酸锌、吐温混合，加热至50-55℃，搅拌 30-35min ；
（2）加入配方量的其余组分，搅拌 15-20min，冷却至室温，过滤即得。
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CN108192689A (zh) * 2017-12-07 2018-06-22 淮北市中芬矿山机器有限责任公司 一种耐磨润滑油添加剂配方
CN109486249A (zh) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-19 徐州市恩矿新材料有限公司 一种食品级耐磨材料的涂料的配方
CN112342068A (zh) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-09 马鞍山市三川机械制造有限公司 一种高粘度的润滑油
CN114621810A (zh) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-14 海南汉地阳光石油化工有限公司 一种双机械密封用的冷却液及其制备方法

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CN104830483A (zh) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-12 柳州玲通科技有限责任公司 一种速冷润滑油及其制备方法
CN106811268A (zh) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-09 河池市技术开发中心 一种延缓机械磨损的润滑油

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CN104830483A (zh) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-12 柳州玲通科技有限责任公司 一种速冷润滑油及其制备方法
CN106811268A (zh) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-09 河池市技术开发中心 一种延缓机械磨损的润滑油

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108192689A (zh) * 2017-12-07 2018-06-22 淮北市中芬矿山机器有限责任公司 一种耐磨润滑油添加剂配方
CN109486249A (zh) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-19 徐州市恩矿新材料有限公司 一种食品级耐磨材料的涂料的配方
CN112342068A (zh) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-09 马鞍山市三川机械制造有限公司 一种高粘度的润滑油
CN114621810A (zh) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-14 海南汉地阳光石油化工有限公司 一种双机械密封用的冷却液及其制备方法

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