CN107325449A - 一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN107325449A
CN107325449A CN201710661964.4A CN201710661964A CN107325449A CN 107325449 A CN107325449 A CN 107325449A CN 201710661964 A CN201710661964 A CN 201710661964A CN 107325449 A CN107325449 A CN 107325449A
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李宁
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ANHUI YUANZHENG CABLE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
    • H01B3/443—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from vinylhalogenides or other halogenoethylenic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00—Applications
    • C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
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  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：所述PVC树脂5‑65份，三型树脂10‑70份，氯化聚乙烯6‑36份，白炭黑4‑24份，膨润土5‑35份，聚烯烃3‑17份，硬脂酸4‑18份，氯化聚乙烯4‑24份，尼龙3‑13份，抗冲击改性剂0.5‑2.5份，抗氧化剂0.1‑1.7份，阻燃剂0.3‑1.3份。本发明具有防断裂、安全性能好和使用寿命长等优点。

Description

一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及电缆领域，尤其涉及一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料及其制备方法。
背景技术
目前，随着通讯领域的发展，电缆的使用量也逐渐增加，且电缆被应用于各种各样的领域中，也因此人们对电缆的要求越来越高，传统的电缆因材料选择不合理等问题，在制作成成品以后会出现容易断裂的情况，导致电缆额你不结构破损，不利于人们的长期使用。
发明内容
为了克服上述现有技术的缺陷，本发明的目的是提供一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料及其制备方法。
本发明是采取以下技术方案来实现的：一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：所述PVC树脂5-65份，三型树脂10-70份，氯化聚乙烯6-36份，白炭黑4-24份，膨润土5-35份，聚烯烃3-17份，硬脂酸4-18份，氯化聚乙烯4-24份，尼龙3-13份，抗冲击改性剂0.5-2.5份，抗氧化剂0.1-1.7份，阻燃剂0.3-1.3份。
上述的一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：所述PVC树脂5-60份，三型树脂10-65份，氯化聚乙烯6-34份，白炭黑4-20份，膨润土5-30份，聚烯烃3-15份，硬脂酸4-14份，氯化聚乙烯4-22份，尼龙3-11份，抗冲击改性剂0.5-2.0份，抗氧化剂0.1-1.5份，阻燃剂0.3-1.1份。
上述的一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：所述PVC树脂35份，三型树脂40份，氯化聚乙烯21份，白炭黑14份，膨润土20份，聚烯烃10份，硬脂酸11份，氯化聚乙烯14份，尼龙8份，抗冲击改性剂1.5份，抗氧化剂0.9份，阻燃剂0.8份。
上述的一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料的制备方法，由以下步骤组成：
（1）称取权利要求3中各物料的重量组成份数，将PVC树脂，三型树脂，氯化聚乙烯，白炭黑，膨润土，聚烯烃，硬脂酸，氯化聚乙烯和尼龙放入螺杆挤出机中，同时加入抗冲击改性剂、抗氧化剂以及阻燃剂，在180-220℃进行混炼、挤出、拉条、冷却和切粒即可。
综上所述本发明具有以下有益效果：本发明具有防断裂、安全性能好和使用寿命长等优点，能够提高电缆的抗断裂强度以及结构强度，不会出现断裂的情况，延长了电缆的使用寿命。
具体实施方式
一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：所述PVC树脂5-65份，三型树脂10-70份，氯化聚乙烯6-36份，白炭黑4-24份，膨润土5-35份，聚烯烃3-17份，硬脂酸4-18份，氯化聚乙烯4-24份，尼龙3-13份，抗冲击改性剂0.5-2.5份，抗氧化剂0.1-1.7份，阻燃剂0.3-1.3份。
上述的一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：所述PVC树脂5-60份，三型树脂10-65份，氯化聚乙烯6-34份，白炭黑4-20份，膨润土5-30份，聚烯烃3-15份，硬脂酸4-14份，氯化聚乙烯4-22份，尼龙3-11份，抗冲击改性剂0.5-2.0份，抗氧化剂0.1-1.5份，阻燃剂0.3-1.1份。
上述的一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：所述PVC树脂35份，三型树脂40份，氯化聚乙烯21份，白炭黑14份，膨润土20份，聚烯烃10份，硬脂酸11份，氯化聚乙烯14份，尼龙8份，抗冲击改性剂1.5份，抗氧化剂0.9份，阻燃剂0.8份。
上述的一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料的制备方法，由以下步骤组成：
（1）称取权利要求3中各物料的重量组成份数，将PVC树脂，三型树脂，氯化聚乙烯，白炭黑，膨润土，聚烯烃，硬脂酸，氯化聚乙烯和尼龙放入螺杆挤出机中，同时加入抗冲击改性剂、抗氧化剂以及阻燃剂，在180-220℃进行混炼、挤出、拉条、冷却和切粒即可。
本发明具有防断裂、安全性能好和使用寿命长等优点，能够提高电缆的抗断裂强度以及结构强度，不会出现断裂的情况，延长了电缆的使用寿命。
以上所述是本发明实施例，故凡依本发明申请范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰，均包括于本发明专利申请范围内。

Claims (4)

1.一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料，其特征在于，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：所述PVC树脂5-65份，三型树脂10-70份，氯化聚乙烯6-36份，白炭黑4-24份，膨润土5-35份，聚烯烃3-17份，硬脂酸4-18份，氯化聚乙烯4-24份，尼龙3-13份，抗冲击改性剂0.5-2.5份，抗氧化剂0.1-1.7份，阻燃剂0.3-1.3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料，其特征在于，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：所述PVC树脂5-60份，三型树脂10-65份，氯化聚乙烯6-34份，白炭黑4-20份，膨润土5-30份，聚烯烃3-15份，硬脂酸4-14份，氯化聚乙烯4-22份，尼龙3-11份，抗冲击改性剂0.5-2.0份，抗氧化剂0.1-1.5份，阻燃剂0.3-1.1份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料，其特征在于，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：所述PVC树脂35份，三型树脂40份，氯化聚乙烯21份，白炭黑14份，膨润土20份，聚烯烃10份，硬脂酸11份，氯化聚乙烯14份，尼龙8份，抗冲击改性剂1.5份，抗氧化剂0.9份，阻燃剂0.8份。
4.根据权利要求1-3所述的一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料的制备方法，其特征在于，由以下步骤组成：
（1）称取权利要求3中各物料的重量组成份数，将PVC树脂，三型树脂，氯化聚乙烯，白炭黑，膨润土，聚烯烃，硬脂酸，氯化聚乙烯和尼龙放入螺杆挤出机中，同时加入抗冲击改性剂、抗氧化剂以及阻燃剂，在180-220℃进行混炼、挤出、拉条、冷却和切粒即可。
CN201710661964.4A 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 一种电缆用防断裂保护套材料及其制备方法 Pending CN107325449A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108034274A (zh) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-15 安徽卓越电缆有限公司 一种耐磨防断裂电缆护套
CN108264699A (zh) * 2017-12-06 2018-07-10 淮北市天相电缆有限责任公司 一种防断裂防腐蚀电缆护套材料

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4892683A (en) * 1988-05-20 1990-01-09 Gary Chemical Corporation Flame retardant low smoke poly(vinyl chloride) thermoplastic compositions
CN102093652A (zh) * 2010-12-27 2011-06-15 康泰塑胶科技集团有限公司 阻燃绝缘聚氯乙烯材料及电工套管
CN105524379A (zh) * 2016-01-24 2016-04-27 安徽华星电缆集团有限公司 一种混合型电缆护套配料
CN106317543A (zh) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-11 张庆春 一种阻燃电缆护套料的制备方法

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4892683A (en) * 1988-05-20 1990-01-09 Gary Chemical Corporation Flame retardant low smoke poly(vinyl chloride) thermoplastic compositions
CN102093652A (zh) * 2010-12-27 2011-06-15 康泰塑胶科技集团有限公司 阻燃绝缘聚氯乙烯材料及电工套管
CN106317543A (zh) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-11 张庆春 一种阻燃电缆护套料的制备方法
CN105524379A (zh) * 2016-01-24 2016-04-27 安徽华星电缆集团有限公司 一种混合型电缆护套配料

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108034274A (zh) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-15 安徽卓越电缆有限公司 一种耐磨防断裂电缆护套
CN108264699A (zh) * 2017-12-06 2018-07-10 淮北市天相电缆有限责任公司 一种防断裂防腐蚀电缆护套材料

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