CN107295310A - Planting monitoring method and planting monitoring device - Google Patents
Planting monitoring method and planting monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107295310A CN107295310A CN201710637811.6A CN201710637811A CN107295310A CN 107295310 A CN107295310 A CN 107295310A CN 201710637811 A CN201710637811 A CN 201710637811A CN 107295310 A CN107295310 A CN 107295310A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V10/00—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
- G06V10/40—Extraction of image or video features
- G06V10/44—Local feature extraction by analysis of parts of the pattern, e.g. by detecting edges, contours, loops, corners, strokes or intersections; Connectivity analysis, e.g. of connected components
- G06V10/443—Local feature extraction by analysis of parts of the pattern, e.g. by detecting edges, contours, loops, corners, strokes or intersections; Connectivity analysis, e.g. of connected components by matching or filtering
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
- G06V20/50—Context or environment of the image
- G06V20/52—Surveillance or monitoring of activities, e.g. for recognising suspicious objects
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Abstract
The invention provides a planting monitoring method and a planting monitoring device, wherein the planting monitoring method comprises the following steps: acquiring a planting image of a greenhouse; analyzing the quantity information of the planting areas in the planting image and the plant characteristic information in each planting area, wherein the plant characteristic information comprises plant species information and growth state information; determining a plant characteristic image with the highest matching degree with each plant characteristic information; and sending the quantity information and the plant characteristic image to a monitoring terminal so that the monitoring terminal generates a plurality of display area blocks on a display screen according to the quantity information, and correspondingly displaying the plant characteristic image in each display area of the plurality of display area blocks. According to the technical scheme, the method and the device are simple in implementation mode, low in monitoring cost, free of consuming of user flow and capable of enabling details of plant features to be high in restoration degree.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of planting, in particular to one kind plantation monitoring method and a kind of plantation supervising device.
Background technology
In the related art, the monitoring for plant growth in greenhouse mainly includes following two forms, and (1) is by setting
The mode of detection sensor is detected in greenhouse with the presence or absence of abnormal, such as there is bacterium or pest and disease damage, exception occurs detecting
During situation, user is pointed out by way of warning information is sent into monitor terminal；(2) filled by being configured with the first-class monitoring of shooting
Put, user can check the growth conditions of plant by monitored picture, both the above monitor mode is primarily present following defect：
(1) mode for sending warning information is not directly perceived enough, and is easily ignored by user：
(2) when using monitor terminal checking monitoring picture, user's observation for a long time is on the one hand needed, on the other hand to net
Network resource causes to take with wasting.
The content of the invention
The present invention is based at least one above-mentioned technical problem, it is proposed that a kind of new plantation monitoring scheme, by obtaining
Quantity information is taken, the piecemeal idsplay order of monitor terminal can be generated according to quantity information, by obtaining plant characteristics information, energy
It is enough that the plant characteristics image prestored is transferred according to plant characteristics information, with the mode of the prior art for receiving real-time monitor video
Compare, on the one hand, implementation is simple, and monitoring cost is low；On the other hand, it is only necessary to receive picture and short video information, take
Bandwidth it is small, it is not necessary to expend the flow of user；Another further aspect, the resolution ratio of the real-time monitored equipment of monitor video and setting
The influence of position, the relatively apparent Plant Details of difficult reflection, the plant characteristics image high by sending matching degree can make plant
The details reduction degree of thing feature is higher.
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of plantation monitoring method, including：Obtain the plantation image in greenhouse；Parsing kind
Plant the plant characteristics information in the quantity information of the planting area in image, and each planting area, plant characteristics packet
Include floristics information and growth conditions information；It is determined that with each plant characteristics information matches degree highest plant characteristics image；
Quantity information and multiple plant characteristics images are sent to monitor terminal so that monitor terminal according to quantity information in display screen
The upper multiple viewing area blocks of generation, plant characteristics image is shown with each viewing area correspondence on multiple viewing area blocks.
In the technical scheme, by the way that after the plantation image in greenhouse is got, parsing operation is performed to plantation image, with
The plant characteristics information in the quantity information of the planting area in greenhouse, and each planting area is obtained, wherein, by obtaining number
Information is measured, the piecemeal idsplay order of monitor terminal can be generated according to quantity information, by obtaining plant characteristics information, Neng Gougen
The plant characteristics image prestored is transferred according to plant characteristics information, with the mode phase of the prior art for receiving real-time monitor video
Than, on the one hand, implementation is simple, and monitoring cost is low；On the other hand, it is only necessary to receive picture and short video information, occupancy
Bandwidth is small, it is not necessary to expend the flow of user；Another further aspect, the resolution ratio of the real-time monitored equipment of monitor video and setting position
The influence put, the relatively apparent Plant Details of difficult reflection, the plant characteristics image high by sending matching degree can make plant
The details reduction degree of feature is higher.
Specifically, after the plantation image in greenhouse is obtained, image recognition operations are performed, to recognize the plant of each planting area
Kind of information and planting area information (include the quantity of planting area, and the floristics letter that every piece of planting area is planted
Breath), monitor terminal on a display screen can be based on the different monitor area of quantity correspondence generation, and each monitor area loading is with planting
The corresponding target plant image of species category information, such as, 10 planting areas identified, each planting area plantation are different
Plant, then the kind of information based on plant and growth conditions information, are transferred at cloud storage end or server end or monitor terminal
Corresponding static image information or dynamic image data.
In addition, in server end, image can also be only generated and transfer instruction, sent by the way that image is transferred into instruction to monitoring
Terminal, realization transfers corresponding static image information or dynamic image data in monitor terminal or cloud storage end.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that send quantity information and plant characteristics image to monitor terminal, also
Including：Growth conditions information in each planting area is gathered according to default collection period；For each planting area, detection is originally
Whether the second growth conditions information that secondary the first growth conditions information collected was collected with last time is in same growth phase；
When detecting in same growth phase, this first growth conditions information collected was collected with last time second is detected
Whether variable quantity between growth conditions information is more than or equal to default change threshold, to be more than or equal to detecting variable quantity
During default change threshold, it is determined that with the first growth conditions information matches degree highest plant characteristics image to be updated；Detecting
When being not at same growth phase, the current growth phase residing for the first growth conditions information is determined, with according to current growth step
Section determines plant characteristics image to be updated；Plant characteristics image to be updated is sent to monitor terminal, monitoring is replaced eventually with correspondence
The plant characteristics image currently shown is held, wherein, growth conditions include growth phase and growth change amount, and variable quantity includes size
Variable quantity and color change amount.
In the technical scheme, by after the function that plant characteristics image is realized in monitor terminal side, according to default collection
Cycle gathers the growth conditions information of the plant in each planting area, determines what is be presently according to growth conditions information first
Growth phase, and be compared with the growth phase residing for the last growth conditions information collected, it is determined that in same
During growth phase, it can be determined whether to update current plant characteristics image according to the variable quantity of color and size, it is determined that not
During in same growth phase, then according to the growth phase being presently in, determine that matching highest plant characteristics image is carried out
Update, on the one hand, realized on the premise of synchronous transfer monitor video is not needed according to the growth conditions of plant and default
Timing of the collection period to plant characteristics image updates, and saves video acquisition device, video process apparatus and transmission of video
The setting of device, on the other hand, enables monitoring user Real Time Observation to the situation of change of plant growth, makes monitoring process more
Intuitively.
Specifically, most plants are bigger in the plant characteristics information difference that different growth phases is presented, with tomato
Exemplified by, the tomato growth stage includes：(1) germination period, Seed sprouting appears to rough leaf, needs 7~9 days；(2) Seedling Stage,
Dew is true to budding to the first inflorescence, needs 50~80 days；(3) bloom fruiting period, the first inflorescence is buddingged to bearing fruit；(4) fruiting period, first
Inflorescence is beared fruit to production and terminated；(5) bear fruit the phase, bloom to after spending 4~5 days；(6) fruit expanding period, 4~5 days to 30 days after spending
Left and right；(7) fixed and veraison, latter 30 days is spent to fruit maturation, determines whether to update current aobvious by residing growth phase
The plant characteristics image shown, on the one hand, detection mode is fairly simple, on the other hand, reliability is also higher.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that also include：Looked into the realtime graphic for receiving monitor terminal transmission
When seeing request, the real-time plantation image in collection greenhouse；Image will be planted in real time to send to monitor terminal, by plant characteristics figure
As switching to plantation image in real time.
In the technical scheme, when the realtime graphic sent by receiving monitor terminal checks request, by what is collected
Plantation image synchronization is sent to monitor terminal in real time, on the one hand, meet the demand that user checks real-time image information, the opposing party
Face, compared with the mode that continued synchronization transmits plantation video, saves bandwidth and flow.
Specifically, monitor terminal screen receives when checking request of user, and server checking based on user is asked to right
The camera answered, sensor send acquisition of information instruction, and transfer corresponding video or pictorial information, by checking that request can be with
Check the environmental information and the growth conditions information of plant of whole planting areas or specific planting area.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that also include：According to default collection period herborization growth shape
During state information, the growing environment information in synchronous acquisition greenhouse；According to growing environment information build environment analog information, by environment mould
Intend information to send to monitor terminal, so that monitor terminal display environment analog information on plant characteristics image.
In the technical scheme, grown by the growing environment information in synchronous acquisition greenhouse, and according to growing environment information
Environmental simulation information, terminal is received after environmental simulation information, according to environmental simulation information build environment figure layer, to be shown in plant
On thing characteristic image, monitoring effect is more comprehensively, also more directly perceived.
Specifically, the growing environment information in synchronous acquisition greenhouse, the temperature, wet that such as current plant characteristics image is shown
Degree, illumination are respectively 10 DEG C, 90%, 50lux, and the newest temperature got, humidity illumination are 11 DEG C, 85%, 60lux, then will
The data point reuse shown in plant characteristics image is latest data.
In addition, the display screen in monitor terminal shows corresponding environmental simulation information, such as humidity can use water smoke, and temperature can
To be carried out rendering monitored picture with particular color, more intuitive monitoring effect is realized.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, it is also proposed that one kind plantation monitoring method, including：The quantity that the reception server is sent
Information and plant characteristics image；Display screen is divided into by multiple viewing area blocks according to quantity information；By multiple plant characteristics
Image corresponds to be shown on each viewing area on multiple viewing area blocks respectively.
In the technical scheme, quantity information and multiple plant characteristics images that the reception server is sent, by obtaining
Quantity information, can generate the piecemeal idsplay order of monitor terminal according to quantity information, can by obtaining plant characteristics information
The plant characteristics image prestored is transferred according to plant characteristics information, with the mode phase of the prior art for receiving real-time monitor video
Than, on the one hand, implementation is simple, and monitoring cost is low；On the other hand, it is only necessary to receive picture and short video information, occupancy
Bandwidth is small, it is not necessary to expend the flow of user；Another further aspect, the resolution ratio of the real-time monitored equipment of monitor video and setting position
The influence put, the relatively apparent Plant Details of difficult reflection, the plant characteristics image high by sending matching degree can make plant
The details reduction degree of feature is higher.
In addition, when receiving the real-time plantation image of server transmission, current display picture is switched into real-time plantation
Image.
When receiving the environmental simulation information of server transmission, corresponding transparent print is generated according to environmental simulation information
Layer, to be covered on current plant characteristics image.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, it is also proposed that one kind plantation supervising device, including：Acquiring unit, for obtaining temperature
The plantation image of room；Resolution unit, the quantity information for parsing the planting area in plantation image, and each planting area
Interior plant characteristics information, plant characteristics information includes floristics information and growth conditions information；Determining unit, for determining
With each plant characteristics information matches degree highest plant characteristics image；Transmitting element, for quantity information and plant is special
Image is levied to send to monitor terminal, so that monitor terminal generates multiple viewing area blocks according to quantity information on a display screen, with
Each viewing area correspondence on multiple viewing area blocks shows plant characteristics image.
In the technical scheme, by the way that after the plantation image in greenhouse is got, parsing operation is performed to plantation image, with
The plant characteristics information in the quantity information of the planting area in greenhouse, and each planting area is obtained, wherein, by obtaining number
Information is measured, the piecemeal idsplay order of monitor terminal can be generated according to quantity information, by obtaining plant characteristics information, Neng Gougen
The plant characteristics image prestored is transferred according to plant characteristics information, with the mode phase of the prior art for receiving real-time monitor video
Than, on the one hand, implementation is simple, and monitoring cost is low；On the other hand, it is only necessary to receive picture and short video information, occupancy
Bandwidth is small, it is not necessary to expend the flow of user；Another further aspect, the resolution ratio of the real-time monitored equipment of monitor video and setting position
The influence put, the relatively apparent Plant Details of difficult reflection, the plant characteristics image high by sending matching degree can make plant
The details reduction degree of feature is higher.
Specifically, after the plantation image in greenhouse is obtained, image recognition operations are performed, to recognize the plant of each planting area
Kind of information and planting area information (include the quantity of planting area, and the floristics letter that every piece of planting area is planted
Breath), monitor terminal on a display screen can be based on the different monitor area of quantity correspondence generation, and each monitor area loading is with planting
The corresponding target plant image of species category information, such as, 10 planting areas identified, each planting area plantation are different
Plant, then the kind of information based on plant and growth conditions information, are transferred at cloud storage end or server end or monitor terminal
Corresponding static image information or dynamic image data.
In addition, in server end, image can also be only generated and transfer instruction, sent by the way that image is transferred into instruction to monitoring
Terminal, realization transfers corresponding static image information or dynamic image data in monitor terminal or cloud storage end.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include：Collecting unit, for each according to default collection period collection
Growth conditions information in planting area；Detection unit, for for each planting area, detecting this first life collected
Whether the second growth conditions information that long status information was collected with last time is in same growth phase；Determining unit is additionally operable to：
When detecting in same growth phase, this first growth conditions information collected was collected with last time second is detected
Whether variable quantity between growth conditions information is more than or equal to default change threshold, to be more than or equal to detecting variable quantity
During default change threshold, it is determined that with the first growth conditions information matches degree highest plant characteristics image to be updated；Determining unit
It is additionally operable to：Detect be not at same growth phase when, determine the current growth phase residing for the first growth conditions information, with
Plant characteristics image to be updated is determined according to current growth phase；Transmitting element is additionally operable to：By plant characteristics image to be updated hair
Monitor terminal is delivered to, the plant characteristics image that monitor terminal is currently shown is replaced with correspondence, wherein, growth conditions include growth step
Section and growth change amount, variable quantity include size changing amount and color change amount.
In the technical scheme, by after the function that plant characteristics image is realized in monitor terminal side, according to default collection
Cycle gathers the growth conditions information of the plant in each planting area, determines what is be presently according to growth conditions information first
Growth phase, and be compared with the growth phase residing for the last growth conditions information collected, it is determined that in same
During growth phase, it can be determined whether to update current plant characteristics image according to the variable quantity of color and size, it is determined that not
During in same growth phase, then according to the growth phase being presently in, determine that matching highest plant characteristics image is carried out
Update, on the one hand, realized on the premise of synchronous transfer monitor video is not needed according to the growth conditions of plant and default
Timing of the collection period to plant characteristics image updates, and saves video acquisition device, video process apparatus and transmission of video
The setting of device, on the other hand, enables monitoring user Real Time Observation to the situation of change of plant growth, makes monitoring process more
Intuitively.
Specifically, most plants are bigger in the plant characteristics information difference that different growth phases is presented, with tomato
Exemplified by, the tomato growth stage includes：(1) germination period, Seed sprouting appears to rough leaf, needs 7~9 days；(2) Seedling Stage,
Dew is true to budding to the first inflorescence, needs 50~80 days；(3) bloom fruiting period, the first inflorescence is buddingged to bearing fruit；(4) fruiting period, first
Inflorescence is beared fruit to production and terminated；(5) bear fruit the phase, bloom to after spending 4~5 days；(6) fruit expanding period, 4~5 days to 30 days after spending
Left and right；(7) fixed and veraison, latter 30 days is spent to fruit maturation, determines whether to update current aobvious by residing growth phase
The plant characteristics image shown, on the one hand, detection mode is fairly simple, on the other hand, reliability is also higher.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that collecting unit is additionally operable to：Receiving the reality of monitor terminal transmission
When image viewing ask when, collection greenhouse in real-time plantation image；Transmitting element is additionally operable to：To plant in real time image send to
Monitor terminal, plantation image in real time is switched to by plant characteristics image.
In the technical scheme, when the realtime graphic sent by receiving monitor terminal checks request, by what is collected
Plantation image synchronization is sent to monitor terminal in real time, on the one hand, meet the demand that user checks real-time image information, the opposing party
Face, compared with the mode that continued synchronization transmits plantation video, saves bandwidth and flow.
Specifically, monitor terminal screen receives when checking request of user, and server checking based on user is asked to right
The camera answered, sensor send acquisition of information instruction, and transfer corresponding video or pictorial information, by checking that request can be with
Check the environmental information and the growth conditions information of plant of whole planting areas or specific planting area.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that collecting unit is additionally operable to：Planted according to default collection period collection
During thing growth conditions information, the growing environment information in synchronous acquisition greenhouse；Transmitting element is additionally operable to：Given birth to according to growing environment information
Into environment analog information, environmental simulation information is sent to monitor terminal, so that monitor terminal is shown on plant characteristics image
Environmental simulation information.
In the technical scheme, grown by the growing environment information in synchronous acquisition greenhouse, and according to growing environment information
Environmental simulation information, terminal is received after environmental simulation information, according to environmental simulation information build environment figure layer, to be shown in plant
On thing characteristic image, monitoring effect is more comprehensively, also more directly perceived.
Specifically, the growing environment information in synchronous acquisition greenhouse, the temperature, wet that such as current plant characteristics image is shown
Degree, illumination are respectively 10 DEG C, 90%, 50lux, and the newest temperature got, humidity illumination are 11 DEG C, 85%, 60lux, then will
The data point reuse shown in plant characteristics image is latest data.
In addition, the display screen in monitor terminal shows corresponding environmental simulation information, such as humidity can use water smoke, and temperature can
To be carried out rendering monitored picture with particular color, more intuitive monitoring effect is realized.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, it is also proposed that one kind plantation supervising device, including：Receiving unit, for receiving clothes
Quantity information and plant characteristics image that business device is sent；Division unit, for being divided display screen according to the quantity information
For multiple viewing area blocks；Display unit, includes in the multiple viewing area for the plant characteristics image to be corresponded to respectively
On each viewing area on the block of domain.
In the technical scheme, quantity information and multiple plant characteristics images that the reception server is sent, by obtaining
Quantity information, can generate the piecemeal idsplay order of monitor terminal according to quantity information, can by obtaining plant characteristics information
The plant characteristics image prestored is transferred according to plant characteristics information, with the mode phase of the prior art for receiving real-time monitor video
Than, on the one hand, implementation is simple, and monitoring cost is low；On the other hand, it is only necessary to receive picture and short video information, occupancy
Bandwidth is small, it is not necessary to expend the flow of user；Another further aspect, the resolution ratio of the real-time monitored equipment of monitor video and setting position
The influence put, the relatively apparent Plant Details of difficult reflection, the plant characteristics image high by sending matching degree can make plant
The details reduction degree of feature is higher.
In addition, when receiving the real-time plantation image of server transmission, current display picture is switched into real-time plantation
Image.
When receiving the environmental simulation information of server transmission, corresponding transparent print is generated according to environmental simulation information
Layer, to be covered on current plant characteristics image.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, it is also proposed that a kind of computer equipment, including memory, processor and it is stored in
On reservoir and the computer program that can run on a processor, first aspect present invention is realized during computing device computer program
Plantation monitoring method any one of embodiment.
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, it is also proposed that a kind of computer equipment, computer program (instruction) is stored thereon with,
It is characterized in that：The computer program (instruction) realizes any one of first aspect present invention embodiment when being executed by processor
Described plantation monitoring method.
By above technical scheme, by obtaining quantity information, the piecemeal of monitor terminal can be generated according to quantity information
Idsplay order, by obtaining plant characteristics information, can transfer the plant characteristics image prestored according to plant characteristics information, with showing
The mode for having the real-time monitor video of reception in technology is compared, on the one hand, implementation is simple, and monitoring cost is low；On the other hand,
Only need to receive picture and short video information, the bandwidth of occupancy is small, it is not necessary to expend the flow of user；Another further aspect, is supervised in real time
The influence of the resolution ratio and set location of the monitored equipment of video is controlled, the apparent Plant Details of relatively more difficult reflection pass through hair
The plant characteristics image that matching degree is high is sent, the details reduction degree of plant characteristics can be made higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the schematic flow diagram of plantation monitoring method according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 shows the schematic flow diagram of plantation monitoring method according to another embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 shows the schematic block diagram of plantation supervising device according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 shows the schematic block diagram of plantation supervising device according to another embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 shows the schematic block diagram of computer equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real in order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention
Mode is applied the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the implementation of the application
Feature in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also
Implemented with being different from third party's mode described here using third party, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by following
The limitation of disclosed specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic flow diagram of plantation monitoring method according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, plantation monitoring method according to an embodiment of the invention, including：Step 102, greenhouse is obtained
Plantation image；Step 104, the quantity information of the planting area in parsing plantation image, and the plant in each planting area
Thing characteristic information, plant characteristics information includes floristics information and growth conditions information；Step 106, it is determined that with each plant
Characteristic information matching degree highest plant characteristics image；Step 108, quantity information and plant characteristics image are sent to monitoring
Terminal, so that monitor terminal generates multiple viewing area blocks according to quantity information on a display screen, with multiple viewing area blocks
On each viewing area correspondence show plant characteristics image.
In the technical scheme, by the way that after the plantation image in greenhouse is got, parsing operation is performed to plantation image, with
The plant characteristics information in the quantity information of the planting area in greenhouse, and each planting area is obtained, wherein, by obtaining number
Information is measured, the piecemeal idsplay order of monitor terminal can be generated according to quantity information, by obtaining plant characteristics information, Neng Gougen
The plant characteristics image prestored is transferred according to plant characteristics information, with the mode phase of the prior art for receiving real-time monitor video
Than, on the one hand, implementation is simple, and monitoring cost is low；On the other hand, it is only necessary to receive picture and short video information, occupancy
Bandwidth is small, it is not necessary to expend the flow of user；Another further aspect, the resolution ratio of the real-time monitored equipment of monitor video and setting position
The influence put, the relatively apparent Plant Details of difficult reflection, the plant characteristics image high by sending matching degree can make plant
The details reduction degree of feature is higher.
Specifically, after the plantation image in greenhouse is obtained, image recognition operations are performed, to recognize the plant of each planting area
Kind of information and planting area information (include the quantity of planting area, and the floristics letter that every piece of planting area is planted
Breath), monitor terminal on a display screen can be based on the different monitor area of quantity correspondence generation, and each monitor area loading is with planting
The corresponding target plant image of species category information, such as, 10 planting areas identified, each planting area plantation are different
Plant, then the kind of information based on plant and growth conditions information, are transferred at cloud storage end or server end or monitor terminal
Corresponding static image information or dynamic image data.
In addition, in server end, image can also be only generated and transfer instruction, sent by the way that image is transferred into instruction to monitoring
Terminal, realization transfers corresponding static image information or dynamic image data in monitor terminal or cloud storage end.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that send quantity information and plant characteristics image to monitor terminal, also
Including：Growth conditions information in each planting area is gathered according to default collection period；For each planting area, detection is originally
Whether the second growth conditions information that secondary the first growth conditions information collected was collected with last time is in same growth phase；
When detecting in same growth phase, this first growth conditions information collected was collected with last time second is detected
Whether variable quantity between growth conditions information is more than or equal to default change threshold, to be more than or equal to detecting variable quantity
During default change threshold, it is determined that with the first growth conditions information matches degree highest plant characteristics image to be updated；Detecting
When being not at same growth phase, the current growth phase residing for the first growth conditions information is determined, with according to current growth step
Section determines plant characteristics image to be updated；Plant characteristics image to be updated is sent to monitor terminal, monitoring is replaced eventually with correspondence
The plant characteristics image currently shown is held, wherein, growth conditions include growth phase and growth change amount, and variable quantity includes size
Variable quantity and color change amount.
In the technical scheme, by after the function that plant characteristics image is realized in monitor terminal side, according to default collection
Cycle gathers the growth conditions information of the plant in each planting area, determines what is be presently according to growth conditions information first
Growth phase, and be compared with the growth phase residing for the last growth conditions information collected, it is determined that in same
During growth phase, it can be determined whether to update current plant characteristics image according to the variable quantity of color and size, it is determined that not
During in same growth phase, then according to the growth phase being presently in, determine that matching highest plant characteristics image is carried out
Update, on the one hand, realized on the premise of synchronous transfer monitor video is not needed according to the growth conditions of plant and default
Timing of the collection period to plant characteristics image updates, and saves video acquisition device, video process apparatus and transmission of video
The setting of device, on the other hand, enables monitoring user Real Time Observation to the situation of change of plant growth, makes monitoring process more
Intuitively.
Specifically, most plants are bigger in the plant characteristics information difference that different growth phases is presented, with tomato
Exemplified by, the tomato growth stage includes：(1) germination period, Seed sprouting appears to rough leaf, needs 7~9 days；(2) Seedling Stage,
Dew is true to budding to the first inflorescence, needs 50~80 days；(3) bloom fruiting period, the first inflorescence is buddingged to bearing fruit；(4) fruiting period, first
Inflorescence is beared fruit to production and terminated；(5) bear fruit the phase, bloom to after spending 4~5 days；(6) fruit expanding period, 4~5 days to 30 days after spending
Left and right；(7) fixed and veraison, latter 30 days is spent to fruit maturation, determines whether to update current aobvious by residing growth phase
The plant characteristics image shown, on the one hand, detection mode is fairly simple, on the other hand, reliability is also higher.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that also include：Looked into the realtime graphic for receiving monitor terminal transmission
When seeing request, the real-time plantation image in collection greenhouse；Image will be planted in real time to send to monitor terminal, by plant characteristics figure
As switching to plantation image in real time.
In the technical scheme, when the realtime graphic sent by receiving monitor terminal checks request, by what is collected
Plantation image synchronization is sent to monitor terminal in real time, on the one hand, meet the demand that user checks real-time image information, the opposing party
Face, compared with the mode that continued synchronization transmits plantation video, saves bandwidth and flow.
Specifically, monitor terminal screen receives when checking request of user, and server checking based on user is asked to right
The camera answered, sensor send acquisition of information instruction, and transfer corresponding video or pictorial information, by checking that request can be with
Check the environmental information and the growth conditions information of plant of whole planting areas or specific planting area.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that also include：According to default collection period herborization growth shape
During state information, the growing environment information in synchronous acquisition greenhouse；According to growing environment information build environment analog information, by environment mould
Intend information to send to monitor terminal, so that monitor terminal display environment analog information on plant characteristics image.
In the technical scheme, grown by the growing environment information in synchronous acquisition greenhouse, and according to growing environment information
Environmental simulation information, terminal is received after environmental simulation information, according to environmental simulation information build environment figure layer, to be shown in plant
On thing characteristic image, monitoring effect is more comprehensively, also more directly perceived.
Specifically, the growing environment information in synchronous acquisition greenhouse, the temperature, wet that such as current plant characteristics image is shown
Degree, illumination are respectively 10 DEG C, 90%, 50lux, and the newest temperature got, humidity illumination are 11 DEG C, 85%, 60lux, then will
The data point reuse shown in plant characteristics image is latest data.
In addition, the display screen in monitor terminal shows corresponding environmental simulation information, such as humidity can use water smoke, and temperature can
To be carried out rendering monitored picture with particular color, more intuitive monitoring effect is realized.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic flow diagram of plantation monitoring method according to another embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 2 plantation monitoring method according to another embodiment of the invention, including：Step 202, clothes are received
Quantity information and plant characteristics image that business device is sent；Step 204, display screen is divided into by multiple displays according to quantity information
Region unit；Step 206, multiple plant characteristics images are corresponded to each viewing area included on multiple viewing area blocks respectively
On.
In the technical scheme, quantity information and multiple plant characteristics images that the reception server is sent, by obtaining
Quantity information, can generate the piecemeal idsplay order of monitor terminal according to quantity information, can by obtaining plant characteristics information
The plant characteristics image prestored is transferred according to plant characteristics information, with the mode phase of the prior art for receiving real-time monitor video
Than, on the one hand, implementation is simple, and monitoring cost is low；On the other hand, it is only necessary to receive picture and short video information, occupancy
Bandwidth is small, it is not necessary to expend the flow of user；Another further aspect, the resolution ratio of the real-time monitored equipment of monitor video and setting position
The influence put, the relatively apparent Plant Details of difficult reflection, the plant characteristics image high by sending matching degree can make plant
The details reduction degree of feature is higher.
In addition, when receiving the real-time plantation image of server transmission, current display picture is switched into real-time plantation
Image.
When receiving the environmental simulation information of server transmission, corresponding transparent print is generated according to environmental simulation information
Layer, to be covered on current plant characteristics image.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic block diagram of plantation supervising device according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 3, plantation supervising device 300 according to an embodiment of the invention, including：Acquiring unit 302, is used
In the plantation image for obtaining greenhouse；Resolution unit 304, the quantity information for parsing the planting area in plantation image, and
Plant characteristics information in each planting area, plant characteristics information includes floristics information and growth conditions information；It is determined that
Unit 306, for determining and each plant characteristics information matches degree highest plant characteristics image；Transmitting element 308, for inciting somebody to action
Quantity information and plant characteristics image are sent to monitor terminal, so that monitor terminal is generated on a display screen according to quantity information
Multiple viewing area blocks, plant characteristics image is shown with each viewing area correspondence on multiple viewing area blocks.
In the technical scheme, by the way that after the plantation image in greenhouse is got, parsing operation is performed to plantation image, with
The plant characteristics information in the quantity information of the planting area in greenhouse, and each planting area is obtained, wherein, by obtaining number
Information is measured, the piecemeal idsplay order of monitor terminal can be generated according to quantity information, by obtaining plant characteristics information, Neng Gougen
The plant characteristics image prestored is transferred according to plant characteristics information, with the mode phase of the prior art for receiving real-time monitor video
Than, on the one hand, implementation is simple, and monitoring cost is low；On the other hand, it is only necessary to receive picture and short video information, occupancy
Bandwidth is small, it is not necessary to expend the flow of user；Another further aspect, the resolution ratio of the real-time monitored equipment of monitor video and setting position
The influence put, the relatively apparent Plant Details of difficult reflection, the plant characteristics image high by sending matching degree can make plant
The details reduction degree of feature is higher.
Specifically, after the plantation image in greenhouse is obtained, image recognition operations are performed, to recognize the plant of each planting area
Kind of information and planting area information (include the quantity of planting area, and the floristics letter that every piece of planting area is planted
Breath), monitor terminal on a display screen can be based on the different monitor area of quantity correspondence generation, and each monitor area loading is with planting
The corresponding target plant image of species category information, such as, 10 planting areas identified, each planting area plantation are different
Plant, then the kind of information based on plant and growth conditions information, are transferred at cloud storage end or server end or monitor terminal
Corresponding static image information or dynamic image data.
In addition, in server end, image can also be only generated and transfer instruction, sent by the way that image is transferred into instruction to monitoring
Terminal, realization transfers corresponding static image information or dynamic image data in monitor terminal or cloud storage end.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include：Collecting unit 310, for every according to default collection period collection
Growth conditions information in individual planting area；Detection unit 312, for for each planting area, detecting what this was collected
Whether the second growth conditions information that the first growth conditions information was collected with last time is in same growth phase；Determining unit
306 are additionally operable to：When detecting in same growth phase, detect that this first growth conditions information collected was adopted with last time
Whether the variable quantity between the second growth conditions information collected is more than or equal to default change threshold, to detect variable quantity
During more than or equal to default change threshold, it is determined that with the first growth conditions information matches degree highest plant characteristics figure to be updated
Picture；Determining unit 306 is additionally operable to：Detect be not at same growth phase when, determine residing for the first growth conditions information
Current growth phase, to determine plant characteristics image to be updated according to current growth phase；Transmitting element 308 is additionally operable to：It will treat
Update plant characteristics image to send to monitor terminal, the plant characteristics image that monitor terminal is currently shown is replaced with correspondence, wherein,
Growth conditions include growth phase and growth change amount, and variable quantity includes size changing amount and color change amount.
In the technical scheme, by after the function that plant characteristics image is realized in monitor terminal side, according to default collection
Cycle gathers the growth conditions information of the plant in each planting area, determines what is be presently according to growth conditions information first
Growth phase, and be compared with the growth phase residing for the last growth conditions information collected, it is determined that in same
During growth phase, it can be determined whether to update current plant characteristics image according to the variable quantity of color and size, it is determined that not
During in same growth phase, then according to the growth phase being presently in, determine that matching highest plant characteristics image is carried out
Update, on the one hand, realized on the premise of synchronous transfer monitor video is not needed according to the growth conditions of plant and default
Timing of the collection period to plant characteristics image updates, and saves video acquisition device, video process apparatus and transmission of video
The setting of device, on the other hand, enables monitoring user Real Time Observation to the situation of change of plant growth, makes monitoring process more
Intuitively.
Specifically, most plants are bigger in the plant characteristics information difference that different growth phases is presented, with tomato
Exemplified by, the tomato growth stage includes：(1) germination period, Seed sprouting appears to rough leaf, needs 7~9 days；(2) Seedling Stage,
Dew is true to budding to the first inflorescence, needs 50~80 days；(3) bloom fruiting period, the first inflorescence is buddingged to bearing fruit；(4) fruiting period, first
Inflorescence is beared fruit to production and terminated；(5) bear fruit the phase, bloom to after spending 4~5 days；(6) fruit expanding period, 4~5 days to 30 days after spending
Left and right；(7) fixed and veraison, latter 30 days is spent to fruit maturation, determines whether to update current aobvious by residing growth phase
The plant characteristics image shown, on the one hand, detection mode is fairly simple, on the other hand, reliability is also higher.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that collecting unit 310 is additionally operable to：Sent receiving monitor terminal
Realtime graphic when checking request, the real-time plantation image in collection greenhouse；Transmitting element 308 is additionally operable to：Figure will be planted in real time
As sending to monitor terminal, plant characteristics image is switched into plantation image in real time.
In the technical scheme, when the realtime graphic sent by receiving monitor terminal checks request, by what is collected
Plantation image synchronization is sent to monitor terminal in real time, on the one hand, meet the demand that user checks real-time image information, the opposing party
Face, compared with the mode that continued synchronization transmits plantation video, saves bandwidth and flow.
Specifically, monitor terminal screen receives when checking request of user, and server checking based on user is asked to right
The camera answered, sensor send acquisition of information instruction, and transfer corresponding video or pictorial information, by checking that request can be with
Check the environmental information and the growth conditions information of plant of whole planting areas or specific planting area.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that collecting unit 310 is additionally operable to：Adopted according to default collection period
When collecting plant growth state information, the growing environment information in synchronous acquisition greenhouse；Transmitting element 308 is additionally operable to：According to growth ring
Environment information build environment analog information, environmental simulation information is sent to monitor terminal, so that monitor terminal is in plant characteristics figure
As upper display environment analog information.
In the technical scheme, grown by the growing environment information in synchronous acquisition greenhouse, and according to growing environment information
Environmental simulation information, terminal is received after environmental simulation information, according to environmental simulation information build environment figure layer, to be shown in plant
On thing characteristic image, monitoring effect is more comprehensively, also more directly perceived.
Specifically, the growing environment information in synchronous acquisition greenhouse, the temperature, wet that such as current plant characteristics image is shown
Degree, illumination are respectively 10 DEG C, 90%, 50lux, and the newest temperature got, humidity illumination are 11 DEG C, 85%, 60lux, then will
The data point reuse shown in plant characteristics image is latest data.
In addition, the display screen in monitor terminal shows corresponding environmental simulation information, such as humidity can use water smoke, and temperature can
To be carried out rendering monitored picture with particular color, more intuitive monitoring effect is realized.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic block diagram of plantation supervising device according to another embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 4, plantation supervising device according to another embodiment of the invention, including：Receiving unit 402, is used
The quantity information and plant characteristics image sent in the reception server；Division unit 404, for being incited somebody to action according to the quantity information
Display screen is divided into multiple viewing area blocks；Display unit 406, includes in institute for the plant characteristics image to be corresponded to respectively
State on each viewing area on multiple viewing area blocks.
In the technical scheme, quantity information and multiple plant characteristics images that the reception server is sent, by obtaining
Quantity information, can generate the piecemeal idsplay order of monitor terminal according to quantity information, can by obtaining plant characteristics information
The plant characteristics image prestored is transferred according to plant characteristics information, with the mode phase of the prior art for receiving real-time monitor video
Than, on the one hand, implementation is simple, and monitoring cost is low；On the other hand, it is only necessary to receive picture and short video information, occupancy
Bandwidth is small, it is not necessary to expend the flow of user；Another further aspect, the resolution ratio of the real-time monitored equipment of monitor video and setting position
The influence put, the relatively apparent Plant Details of difficult reflection, the plant characteristics image high by sending matching degree can make plant
The details reduction degree of feature is higher.
In addition, when receiving the real-time plantation image of server transmission, current display picture is switched into real-time plantation
Image.
When receiving the environmental simulation information of server transmission, corresponding transparent print is generated according to environmental simulation information
Layer, to be covered on current plant characteristics image.
Fig. 5 shows the schematic block diagram of the computer equipment of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 5, computer equipment 50 according to embodiments of the present invention, including processor 504 and memory 502, its
In, be stored with the computer program that can be run on processor 504 on memory 502, wherein memory 502 and processor 504
Between can be connected by bus, realized as above when the processor 504 is used to perform the computer program stored in memory 502
The step of plantation monitoring method described in embodiment.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, it is proposed that a kind of computer-readable recording medium, computer program is stored thereon with, institute
State and the step of plantation monitoring method described in example is performed as described above is realized when computer program is executed by processor.
Step in present invention method can be sequentially adjusted, merged and deleted according to actual needs.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can
To instruct the hardware of correlation to complete by program, the program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, storage
Medium include read-only storage (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory,
RAM), programmable read only memory (Programmable Read-only Memory, PROM), erasable programmable is read-only deposits
Reservoir (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), disposable programmable read-only storage (One-
Time Programmable Read-Only Memory, OTPROM), the electronics formula of erasing can make carbon copies read-only storage
(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), read-only optical disc (Compact
Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other disk storages, magnetic disk storage, magnetic tape storage or can
For carrying or any other computer-readable medium of data storage.
Unit in terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can be combined, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
Technical scheme is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, can be according to quantity by obtaining quantity information
Information generates the piecemeal idsplay order of monitor terminal, by obtaining plant characteristics information, can be transferred according to plant characteristics information
The plant characteristics image prestored, compared with the mode of the prior art for receiving real-time monitor video, on the one hand, implementation letter
Single, monitoring cost is low；On the other hand, it is only necessary to receive picture and short video information, the bandwidth of occupancy is small, it is not necessary to expend user
Flow；Another further aspect, the influence of the resolution ratio and set location of the real-time monitored equipment of monitor video, relatively more difficult reflection is more
Clearly Plant Details, the plant characteristics image high by sending matching degree, can make the details reduction degree of plant characteristics higher.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. one kind plantation monitoring method, it is adaptable to server side, it is characterised in that including：
Obtain the plantation image in greenhouse；
The quantity information of planting area in the parsing plantation image, and the plant characteristics letter in each planting area
Breath, the plant characteristics information includes floristics information and growth conditions information；
It is determined that with each plant characteristics information matches degree highest plant characteristics image；
The quantity information and the plant characteristics image are sent to monitor terminal, so that the monitor terminal is according to described
Quantity information generates multiple viewing area blocks on a display screen, with each viewing area pair on the multiple viewing area block
The plant characteristics image should be shown.
2. plantation monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described by the quantity information and the plant
Thing characteristic image is sent to monitor terminal, in addition to：
The growth conditions information in each planting area is gathered according to default collection period；
For each planting area, the second life that this first growth conditions information collected was collected with last time is detected
Whether the changing value between long status information is more than or equal to default change threshold；
Detect the changing value more than or equal to the default change threshold when, it is determined that with the first growth conditions information
Matching degree highest plant characteristics image to be updated；
The plant characteristics image to be updated is sent to the monitor terminal, replacing the monitor terminal with correspondence currently shows
The plant characteristics image,
Wherein, the growth conditions include growth phase and growth situation.
3. plantation monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：
When the realtime graphic for receiving the monitor terminal transmission checks request, the real-time plantation figure in the greenhouse is gathered
Picture；
The real-time plantation image is sent to the monitor terminal, the plant characteristics image is switched into the real-time kind
Plant image.
4. the plantation monitoring method according to any one of Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that also include：
When gathering the plant growth state information according to the default collection period, the growth ring in greenhouse described in synchronous acquisition
Environment information；
According to the growing environment information build environment analog information, the environmental simulation information is sent to the monitoring eventually
End, so that the monitor terminal shows the environmental simulation information on the plant characteristics image.
5. a plant monitoring method, it is adaptable to monitor terminal side, it is characterised in that including：
Quantity information and plant characteristics image that the reception server is sent；
Display screen is divided into by multiple viewing area blocks according to the quantity information；
The plant characteristics image is corresponded on each viewing area included on the multiple viewing area block respectively.
6. one kind plantation supervising device, it is adaptable to server side, it is characterised in that including：
Acquiring unit, the plantation image for obtaining greenhouse；
Resolution unit, the quantity information for parsing the planting area in the plantation image, and each planting area
Interior plant characteristics information, the plant characteristics information includes floristics information and growth conditions information；
Determining unit, for determining and each plant characteristics information matches degree highest plant characteristics image；
Transmitting element, for the quantity information and the plant characteristics image to be sent to monitor terminal, so that the prison
Control terminal generates multiple viewing area blocks on a display screen according to the quantity information, with the multiple viewing area block
Each viewing area correspondence display plant characteristics image.
7. plantation supervising device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include：
Collecting unit, for according to the growth conditions information in the default each planting area of collection period collection；
Detection unit, for for each planting area, detecting this first growth conditions information collected and last time
Whether the changing value between the second growth conditions information collected is more than or equal to default change threshold；
The determining unit is additionally operable to：When detecting the changing value more than or equal to the default change threshold, it is determined that with
The first growth conditions information matches degree highest plant characteristics image to be updated；
The transmitting element is additionally operable to：The plant characteristics image to be updated is sent to the monitor terminal, replaced with correspondence
The plant characteristics image that the monitor terminal is currently shown,
Wherein, the growth conditions include growth phase and growth situation.
8. plantation supervising device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The collecting unit is additionally operable to：When the realtime graphic for receiving the monitor terminal transmission checks request, collection is described
Real-time plantation image in greenhouse；
The transmitting element is additionally operable to：The real-time plantation image is sent to the monitor terminal, by the plant characteristics
Image switches to the real-time plantation image.
9. the plantation supervising device according to any one of claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that
The collecting unit is additionally operable to：It is synchronous when gathering the plant growth state information according to the default collection period
Gather the growing environment information in the greenhouse；
The transmitting element is additionally operable to：According to the growing environment information build environment analog information, the environmental simulation is believed
Breath is sent to the monitor terminal, so that the monitor terminal shows the environmental simulation letter on the plant characteristics image
Breath.
10. one kind plantation supervising device, it is adaptable to monitor terminal side, it is characterised in that including：
Receiving unit, the quantity information and plant characteristics image sent for the reception server；
Division unit, for display screen to be divided into multiple viewing area blocks according to the quantity information；
Display unit, includes each showing on the multiple viewing area block for the plant characteristics image to be corresponded to respectively
Show on region.
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| CN113182339A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-30 | 谢非 | Farmland is administered and is used novel soil treatment system |
| CN117079140A (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2023-11-17 | 金埔园林股份有限公司 | Landscape plant planting management method |
| CN117079140B (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2024-01-23 | 金埔园林股份有限公司 | Landscape plant planting management method |
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