KR101021182B1 - System and method for monitering green house and for managing growth of plants in green house using renewable energy - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A green house monitoring and growth management system and a method thereof are provided to purify city air by locating a cultivation place at an unused place using renewable energy. CONSTITUTION: A cultivation environment measurer(210) comprises a plurality of sensor nodes measuring the growth condition of each cultivation block. The sensor nodes constitute USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network), and transmits the measured cultivation environment monitoring information to a monitoring server unit(300). A growing state measurer(220) collects monitoring information in which the image information for monitoring the size and state of the plants is included.

Description

Green house monitoring and growth management system and method using renewable energy {SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITERING GREEN HOUSE AND FOR MANAGING GROWTH OF PLANTS IN GREEN HOUSE USING RENEWABLE ENERGY}

The present invention relates to a green house system, and more particularly, having a facility capable of producing renewable energy for supplying energy required to operate a plantation and plantation on idle land such as a school rooftop and a rooftop of a residential house. Greenhouse monitoring and growth using renewable energy to divide plantation into multiple blocks and distribute them to multiple users and operators, and to cultivate and monitor the plantation of the block distributed by each user or operator remotely It relates to a management system and method.

As global environmental pollution is getting serious, global warming and meteorological abnormalities are occurring. Due to such global warming, meteorological abnormalities and ozone depletion, the seriousness of global environmental pollution is being highlighted. One of the major causes of such environmental pollution is the amount of carbon dioxide emitted from vehicles and factories of companies that are recognized as the main causes of greenhouse gases. This is not just a country but a global problem. Therefore, the international community is studying various systems, devices and measures to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide emitted by companies and vehicles.

One way to reduce carbon dioxide could be to avoid using fossil fuels such as coal and petroleum that emit carbon dioxide, and to increase the green space that plants that consume carbon dioxide and release air.

In order not to use fossil fuels such as coal and petroleum, natural renewable energy must be used. Such renewable energy includes solar energy, wind power, hydropower, geothermal power and tidal energy. Hydropower, Taeyoungyeol and wind energy are currently the most applied. However, since the density of renewable energy that can be obtained from nature and the amount of renewable energy that can be obtained from nature is low compared to the energy that can be obtained by petroleum and coal, the current situation is mostly dependent on coal and petroleum. However, if a lot of this renewable energy is produced and used, it will be able to reduce the pollution caused by carbon dioxide. To this end, it would be desirable to apply power generation facilities to produce renewable energy in as many homes and buildings as possible.

And the method of creating a green space is difficult to apply to the city. This is because it is difficult to select and secure a site for creating a green space due to existing buildings.

Recently, weekend farming has been activated as one of children's educational purposes and leisure activities, and it is used as a future growth engine of agriculture as one of human and natural leisure activities to reduce air pollution and eat, see, and feel through agricultural activities in the city. High-value urban agriculture is emerging.

Therefore, it is necessary to actively inform the public about the efficiency and effects of renewable energy that can be obtained from nature, and to attract attention to renewable energy facilities.Aware of the importance of green space due to air pollution, There is a need for an educational system that can educate children about agriculture, such as planting, and draw attention to urban agriculture.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to equip idle land, such as school rooftops and residential rooftops, with facilities capable of producing renewable energy for supplying the energy required to operate the plantation and plantation and to divide the plantation into a number of blocks. Green house monitoring and renewable energy that can be distributed to a large number of users and operators, each plant or operator can remotely cultivate the distribution of the corresponding block, and monitor the production and consumption of energy. To provide a growth management system and method.

Green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy of the present invention for achieving the above object is to convert the natural energy to produce renewable energy, the real-time energy amount and the current accumulated amount of the renewable energy produced Renewable energy unit for detecting and outputting the amount of renewable energy and the cultivated land formed on the roof divided into cultivation block unit, the cultivation block unit, the cultivation environment, the growth state is measured and output, and the cultivation block unit A cultivation unit for cultivating a cultivation environment, and information on a divider who receives a cultivation block of the cultivation site, and cultivation of plants of the cultivation block through the cultivation unit when a monitoring event occurs when an information measurement command is received. Environment and growth status information and energy amount and accumulation of the renewable energy generated in real time Transmits the monitoring information including the amount of renewable energy, and controls the cultivation unit to generate a plant cultivation environment of the cultivation block when a cultivation environment creation event occurs by receiving a cultivation environment creation command and a preset cultivation environment creation schedule. A monitoring server unit including a monitoring control unit; And a monitoring terminal connected to the monitoring server by the distributor information received from the cultivation block, transmitting the information measurement command and the cultivation environment creation command according to a user's command, and receiving and displaying the monitoring information. The cultivation unit includes a plurality of sensor nodes that measure a cultivation environment in units of cultivation blocks, including a sensor module including a plurality of sensors, wherein the sensor nodes form a ubiquitous sensor network to measure the measured cultivation environment. It includes a cultivation environment measuring unit for transmitting to the monitoring server unit, and the number of cameras that can shoot all the cultivation blocks, the image for monitoring the size and state of the plant of the cultivation block by the image taken through the camera Collecting the monitoring information including the information; And growth conditions as the measurement unit for transmission portion gettering server, the monitoring server receives the control portion characterized in that it comprises the cultivation environment joseongbu to create an environment in the cultivation planting blocks.

The sensor module may include at least one sensor of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, and an illuminance sensor.

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The cultivation environment composition unit is characterized in that the composition is formed by controlling the water supply unit and lighting provided in the cultivation block unit.

The monitoring event may be generated when the monitoring terminal is connected or when an information measurement command is received from the monitoring terminal.

The culture environment creation event may be generated by receiving a culture environment creation command from the monitoring terminal and a predetermined culture environment creation schedule.

The system further includes a rail provided between the cultivation blocks, the growth state measuring unit and the cultivation environment composition unit is formed as a single module, monitoring and growth management along the rail under the control of the monitoring server unit Move to the cultivation block to be characterized in that it consists of a plurality of cultivation environment composition modules for measuring the growth state and cultivation environment.

The cultivation environment composition module is provided with a moving part configured to move along the rail, a hole extending upwardly from the upper part of the moving part and having a hole for inserting a water lake at the lower side thereof, and having an inner side penetrated therein, and a hole of the tube. It is connected to the water lake through the inside and the water supply unit for discharging water to the cultivation block under the control of the monitoring server unit, and a camera, under the control of the monitoring server unit to shoot the plants of the cultivation block size information And an illumination unit configured to provide growth state information including image information to the monitoring server unit, and an illumination unit on / off light to supply light and heat to a cultivation block under control of the monitoring server unit. .

The system further comprises a lake guide portion formed along both sides of the rail to guide the water lake along the rail by movement of the cultivation environment composition module.

The monitoring server unit may control to move between the allocated cultivation blocks so that the plurality of cultivation environment composition modules do not overlap each other when moving along the rail.

The monitoring server unit, characterized in that the control to move to the predetermined initial position after the cultivation environment composition module performs at least one of the cultivation state measurement and cultivation environment composition of any cultivation block.

In accordance with the movement of the cultivation environment composition module further comprises a lake rolling unit for releasing or winding the water lake is maintained taut along the lake guide portion.

Green house monitoring and growth management method using the renewable energy of the present invention for achieving the above object is in the green house monitoring and growth management method of the green house monitoring and growth management system installed on the roof using renewable energy And a distribution process in which the monitoring server distributes the cultivation blocks of the plantation to the distributors, and a monitoring event generated when the distribution server receives the information measurement command from the access terminal and the monitoring terminal through the monitoring terminal. Monitoring to provide the monitoring terminal connected to the divider to monitor the amount of energy and accumulated energy of new and renewable energy generated by the cultivation environment, growth state and natural energy of the plant of the cultivation block distributed to the divider when it occurs. Course Cultivation process for creating a cultivation environment of the cultivation block of the distributor by controlling the cultivation environment creation unit when the terminating server unit receives a cultivation environment creation command from the monitoring terminal and generates a cultivation environment creation event generated by a preset cultivation environment creation schedule Including, but the monitoring process, the cultivation environment measurement step of measuring the cultivation environment of the cultivation block through the sensor nodes of the cultivation block, and confirming the size and state of the plant of the cultivation block by the image taken through the camera A growth state measurement step of collecting image information for performing the measurement, and a renewable energy measurement step of measuring the amount of renewable energy accumulated in the battery and the amount of renewable energy generated in the renewable energy generation unit through the energy measurement unit; It is characterized by including.

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The present invention has the effect of purifying the air of the city by configuring the plantation planting plants using renewable energy on the idle land, such as the roof of the city buildings.

In addition, the present invention can measure the cultivation environment of the plantation plant constituting the ubiquitous sensor network, can check the cultivation state of the plant using a camera, etc., watering through the sprinkler and the time to be exposed to light through lighting As it can be controlled, plants can be cultivated remotely, and the environment and cultivation conditions can be managed and monitored.

In addition, the present invention can prevent air pollution by not emitting carbon dioxide by using renewable energy obtained from solar heat and / or wind power generation using solar heat and wind power as energy supplied to various devices necessary for growing plants. It has an effect that can reduce the cost of energy supply for energy supply.

In addition, the present invention measures the amount of energy and accumulated energy obtained in nature, such as solar and wind power, and calculates the amount of carbon dioxide, such as theoretically reduced when using the measured energy amount to provide remote monitoring, plants By monitoring the growth rate according to their cultivation environment remotely, it has the effect of providing a lot of educational information to students and the general public.

1 is a view showing the configuration of a green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy according to the present invention.
2 is a view showing the configuration of the system unit of the green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy according to the present invention.
3 is a flowchart illustrating a cultivation block distribution method of a green house using renewable energy according to the present invention.
4 is a flowchart illustrating a green house monitoring and growth management method using renewable energy according to the present invention.
5 is a view showing a rooftop to which a green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.

The present invention comprises a facility that can produce renewable energy that can save energy while reducing air pollution in the city, such as a rooftop of a school, etc., and manages and monitors the cultivated land formed on the roof It can be used to. In another aspect, the present invention enables to remotely monitor the real-time renewable energy and charged renewable energy generated in the renewable energy production facility so as to educate use of the generated renewable energy, the plantation site is configured on the roof Distribution is divided into block units (hereinafter referred to as "cultivation block"), and in real time to monitor the cultivation environment, growth status, etc. in the cultivation block unit in real time, watering the plants of the cultivation block at a remote place, light and heat It is to supply the environment to create a cultivation environment.

Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of a green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy according to the present invention will be described.

1 is a view showing the configuration of the green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a configuration of the system of the green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy according to the present invention The figure shown. A description with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 is as follows.

Green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy according to the present invention includes a system unit (1) and the terminal unit (2).

The system unit 1 measures the cultivation environment and the growth state in units of the cultivation block 10, provides the terminal unit 2 with the cultivation block 10. do.

The terminal unit 2 is a mobile communication terminal such as a laptop, a PC, a UMPC computer or a smartphone, etc., the cultivation environment and growth of the cultivation block distributed through the system unit 1 through the wired and wireless data communication network 150 It monitors the condition and executes commands and settings to create a growing environment. The terminal unit 2 may be provided at a specific place such as an education hall in a remote place away from the system unit 1, or may be provided anywhere that can be connected to the wired / wireless data communication network 150.

First, the system unit 1 will be described in detail. The system unit 1 includes a renewable energy unit 100, a cultivation unit 200, and a monitoring server unit 300.

The renewable energy unit 100 converts and outputs natural energy such as solar heat and wind power into electrical energy, and measures and outputs the amount of energy generated and the amount of charged energy.

The renewable energy unit 100 collects and charges electrical energy converted from natural energy through a solar panel, a solar panel, a windmill, and the like, and outputs the charged electrical energy. It includes an energy measuring unit 120 for measuring the real-time electrical energy generated by the energy generation unit 110 and the amount of electrical energy charged (output) the electrical energy charged in the battery and the like output to the monitoring server 300.

The cultivation unit 200 is a cultivation environment measuring unit 210 which measures and outputs a cultivation environment in units of cultivation blocks, and a growth state measuring unit 220 which measures and outputs a growth state of plants such as vegetables grown in the cultivation block. ), And a cultivation environment composition unit 230 for supplying light and heat to the cultivated plant in order to grow the plants well.

The cultivation environment measuring unit 210 includes sensor nodes in each of the cultivation blocks to form a ubiquitous sensor network. Each sensor node measures temperature, humidity, and illumination of a sensor module (not shown) including a temperature sensor, a carbon dioxide (CO2) sensor, a humidity sensor, an illuminance sensor, and the cultivation block measured by the sensor module in units of cultivation blocks. It includes a wireless communication module (not shown) for transmitting to the monitoring server unit 300 through the ubiquitous sensor network. As the wireless communication method, wireless communication methods such as RFID, Zigbee, Bluetooth, and UWB forming a ubiquitous sensor network by the WPAN network may be applied.

The growth state measuring unit 220 measures the size of the cultivated plant by photographing the plants of the cultivation block, and the photographed image and the size of the measured plant to determine whether the divider of the cultivation block is growing healthy. Provides information to the monitoring server unit 300.

Specifically, the growth state measuring unit 220 includes a camera (not shown), photographs a cultivation block to measure the growth state, and measures and outputs the size of the plant from the photographed image. The camera may be installed at a predetermined height between the outside or between the cultivation block, and should be installed to photograph all the cultivation blocks. Alternatively, the camera may be installed at a plurality of positions and installed at a predetermined height of the cylinder so as to rotate along the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder so that all the cultivation blocks can be photographed. In order to measure the size of the plant, the growth state measuring unit 220 must photograph the plant to be measured twice using a camera. The first is to shoot the land where the plant is planted, and the second is to shoot the top part of the plant to measure the size of the plant. To this end, the growth state measuring unit 220 should know the installation height of the camera, and should know the angle of inclination of the camera from the installation height. In order to know the angle, the growth state measuring unit 220 may be provided with a tilt sensor that can measure the tilt. Knowing the installation height and the tilt of the camera can calculate the distance from the camera to the plant to measure the size by the first shot, and the height can be known by the second shot when the distance is calculated. However, if you use magnification when shooting, you should know the magnification. In addition, the growth state measuring unit 220 may measure the size of all plants of the cultivation block when measuring the grown size of the plant, obtain an average, and provide the same to the monitoring server unit 300.

In addition, the growth state measuring unit 220 is enlarged so that the leaves of the plants, etc. in detail to perform a third shooting and outputs the captured image to the monitoring server unit 300. The growth state measuring unit 220 may be configured to communicate with the monitoring server unit 300 through the ubiquitous sensor network in the same manner as the cultivation environment measuring unit 210. However, in the case of an image, since the amount of data is large, the growth state measuring unit 220 may be directly connected to the monitoring server unit 300 by a Wi-Fi network or a wired line.

The cultivation environment composition unit 230 supplies water, light, and heat to the cultivation block unit under the control of the monitoring server unit 300. The cultivation environment composition unit 230 includes an electronically controllable water supply unit for watering the cultivation block, and an illumination unit for supplying light and heat to the cultivation block. The water supply unit and the lighting unit may be provided in a cultivation block unit and may be disposed at the center of the cultivation block or at the side of the cultivation block. The water supply may be a sprinkler or the like. As described below in FIG. 5, the cultivation environment composition unit 230 and the cultivation state measuring unit 220 may be configured as one module to move between the cultivation blocks. In addition, the water supply and lighting unit may be configured to correspond to the cultivation block on the roof or frame when there is a roof or roof frame on the top. The sprinkler and lighting unit constituting the cultivation environment composition unit 230 may also form a ubiquitous sensor network, and may be configured to be controlled by the monitoring server unit 300 through the ubiquitous sensor network. However, the growth state measuring unit 220 as described above may be directly connected to the Wi-Fi network or wired.

The monitoring server unit 300 is connected to the monitoring terminals 401 of the terminal unit 2 through the wired / wireless data communication network 150, and determines that a monitoring event occurs when the assignee accesses through the monitoring terminal 401. Provides to the monitoring terminal 401 the cultivation environment, plant growth state information, and real-time generation of renewable energy and the total amount of energy charged for the cultivation blocks distributed to the distributors. In addition, the monitoring server unit 300 receives a cultivation environment composition command and a setting command, etc. from the monitoring terminal 401, or executes the corresponding command through the cultivation environment composition unit 230.

The monitoring server unit 300 may be configured only as a cultivation management server 310 when the application program for monitoring and growing and managing the green house using renewable energy is installed in the monitoring terminals 401, or in the form of a web page. When monitoring and managing the cultivation block, in addition to the cultivation management server 310, the web server 350 that operates in conjunction with the cultivation management server 310 may be further configured.

The cultivation management server 310 is cultivated with the monitoring control unit 311, the wireless communication unit 312, the first interface unit 313, the second interface unit 314, the third interface unit 315 and the communication unit 316 DB 317 is included.

The monitoring control unit 311 monitors the cultivation environment, the growth state, etc. in units of cultivation blocks through the cultivation unit 200 and controls the overall operation for the cultivation environment creation. In particular, the monitoring control unit 311 distributes the cultivation block and manages the distributors, the wireless communication unit 312, the first interface 313, the second interface 314 and the third interface ( Through 315, the cultivation environment, the growth state, and the amount of renewable energy currently generated in the cultivation block may be provided to the monitoring terminal 401 through the communication unit 316 to monitor the cultivation block distributed to the distributor. . In addition, the monitoring control unit 311 receives the cultivation environment composition setting information and command from the monitoring terminal 401 through the communication unit 316 and controls the cultivation environment composition unit 230 through the second interface unit 314 when the command is received. If the cultivation environment is adjusted and the cultivation environment composition setting information is mapped, the cultivation DB 317 is mapped to the corresponding distributor information and scheduled, and the cultivation environment composition unit 230 is controlled through the second interface unit 314 according to the scheduled scheduling information. To control the growing environment.

The wireless communication unit 312 is a wireless communication module for measuring with the cultivation environment measuring unit 210 and is a wireless communication module capable of constructing a ubiquitous sensor network. For example, the wireless communication unit 312 may be a Zigbee, Bluetooth, RFID and UWB wireless communication module. The wireless communication unit 312 performs data communication through the cultivation environment measuring unit 210 and the ubiquitous sensor network, receives the cultivation environment data of the plant in units of cultivation blocks, and outputs it to the monitoring control unit 311.

The first interface unit 313 is connected to the growth state measuring unit 220 by wire or wirelessly and receives the growth state information of the plant measured in units of cultivation blocks from the growth state measuring unit 220. To provide.

The second interface unit 314 is connected to the cultivation environment composition unit 230 by wireless or wired and transmits a cultivation environment composition command input from the monitoring control unit 311 to the cultivation environment composition unit 230.

The communication unit 316 connects to the wired / wireless data communication network 150 through the local network 340 by wire or wirelessly to perform data communication with the monitoring terminals 401 to provide the corresponding monitoring information to the monitoring terminals 401. , Receives the cultivation environment composition command and the setting command to provide to the monitoring control unit 311.

3 is a flowchart illustrating a cultivation block distribution method of a green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy according to the present invention. Hereinafter, a method of distributing a cultivation block will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.

First, the distributed person who wants to distribute the cultivation block will access the monitoring server unit 300 through the monitoring terminal 401. In this case, the distributor may be connected through a green house monitoring and management application program using renewable energy installed in the monitoring terminal 401, or may be accessed through a website through the web server 350.

The monitoring control unit 311 checks whether a distribution request is generated from the monitoring terminal 401 (S411).

When the distribution request is generated from the monitoring terminal 401, the monitoring control unit 311 checks the cultivation block information including the cultivation block distributed from the cultivation DB 317 and the undistributed cultivation block information to see if there is an undistributed cultivation block. Determine (S413).

As a result of the determination, if there is an undistributed cultivation block, the cultivation block information is read and provided to the monitoring terminal 401 to be displayed (S415).

The monitoring control unit 311 checks whether one of the undistributed cultivation blocks is selected after the display of the cultivation block (S417), and when the cultivation block is selected, the cultivation DB 317 by mapping the corresponding distributor information and the selected cultivation block. Register at The distributor information may use logon information input when a dedicated program or a web page is logged on, information set in a dedicated program, or registered member information when a web server is registered.

When the cultivation block is distributed as shown in FIG. 3, monitoring and management is performed as shown in FIG.

4 is a flowchart illustrating a green house monitoring and growth management method using renewable energy according to the present invention.

First, the monitoring control unit 311 checks whether a registered distributor is connected via an arbitrary monitoring terminal 401 (S511).

When the distributor is connected, the monitoring controller 311 collects a cultivation environment, a growth state, and renewable energy production through the wireless communication unit 312, the first interface unit 313, and the third interface unit 315 (S515). ). Specifically, the monitoring control unit 311 transmits an information collection command to the sensor nodes of the cultivation block distributed to the distributor through the ubiquitous sensor network of the cultivation environment measuring unit 200. Then, the sensor node of the cultivation block senses the cultivation environment such as temperature, humidity, and illumination of the cultivation block, and transmits the sensed information to the monitoring server unit 300 through the ubiquitous sensor network. Then, the monitoring control unit 311 is received through the wireless communication unit 312 and will be stored in mapping to the corresponding distributor of the cultivation DB (317). In addition, the monitoring control unit 311 collects the cultivation environment information and at the same time obtains detailed image information such as the size and leaves of the plants grown in the cultivation block through the camera of the growth state measuring unit 220 to obtain the cultivation DB 317. Map and save to the appropriate distributor. In addition, the monitoring control unit 311 stores the renewable energy amount generated in real time measured from the renewable energy unit 100 and the renewable energy amount charged in the rechargeable battery through the third interface unit 315 to the cultivation DB (317). Save it. In this case, the amount of renewable energy and the amount of renewable energy, that is, the amount of renewable energy produced, are continuously updated at predetermined time intervals.

When the cultivation environment and the growth state and the production of renewable energy are collected as described above, the monitoring control unit 311 transmits and displays the monitored terminal 401 of the corresponding distributor through the wired / wireless data communication network 150 (S517).

When the monitoring is started in the monitoring terminal 401 by providing the monitoring information of the monitoring server unit 300 as described above, the monitoring control unit 311 whether the cultivation environment creation command is input from the monitoring terminal 401 (S519), cultivation It is checked whether an environment composition schedule setting command is input (S521) or an information re-measurement command (or " monitoring event ") is input (S523). The cultivation environment creation command may include a water supply unit driving / stopping command, an illumination on / off command, and the like.

When the cultivation environment composition command is input, the monitoring control unit 311 transmits the cultivation environment composition command to the water supply unit and / or lighting of the cultivation block of the cultivation environment composition unit 230 through the second interface unit 314 to cultivate the environment. To form (S525). For example, if the cultivation environment composition command is a water supply unit driving command, the water supply unit driving command is input to the water supply unit of the cultivation block distributed to the connected distributor of the cultivation environment composition unit 230. According to this command, the water supply unit operates to spray the upper limb cultivation block.

On the other hand, when a cultivation environment creation schedule setting command is input, not a cultivation environment creation command, the monitoring controller 311 registers the input composition schedule setting command in the cultivation environment creation schedule of the distributor of the cultivation DB 317 (S627). . The cultivation environment creation schedule includes information on a date, a time zone, and a cultivation environment creation item (water supply unit, lighting, etc.). For example, the cultivation environment creation schedule may be set as "January 1 / PM12: 00-12: 10 / water supply / drive". As such, when the schedule is set, the monitoring controller 311 periodically checks schedule information of all the distributors of the cultivation DB 317 and performs the cultivation environment creation according to the corresponding schedule.

When the information measurement command is input, the monitoring control unit 311 may perform the monitoring information collection process of S515 again.

The above-described process is repeated until the distributor terminates the connection through the monitoring terminal 401.

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5 is a view showing a rooftop to which a green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. A description with reference to FIG. 5 is as follows.

According to an embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 3 on the roof (1) to form a plurality of cultivation blocks 10 for cultivating plants, windmills 2 and solar panels for obtaining renewable energy from the wind and the sun Or a solar panel 3.

At this time, the renewable energy generation unit 110 of FIG. 1 generates renewable energy by the windmill 2 and the solar panel 3 and supplies it to the system of the present invention.

And the cultivation environment measuring unit 210 of the present invention is installed in one or more arbitrary positions in the cultivation block 10 unit cultivation management server by measuring the cultivation environment of the cultivation block 10, that is, temperature, humidity, roughness and carbon dioxide Provided at 310.

The cultivation environment composition unit 230 and the growth state measuring unit 220 according to an embodiment of the present invention are composed of one module, and a plurality of cultivation environment composition modules 30 moving along the rail 11 as shown in FIG. 5. It consists of The cultivation environment composition module 30 has a moving part 35 configured to move along the rail 11 and a hole formed upwardly from the upper part of the moving part 34, and a water lake 21 is inserted into the lower part (not shown). Is connected to the water lake 21 through the inner side of the pipe 31 and the hole and the pipe 31, and is controlled by the monitoring control unit 311 to supply water to the cultivation block 10. Under the control of the monitoring control unit 311 with a water supply unit 34 and a camera to emit a picture of the plants of the cultivation block 10 and calculate the size of the plant, calculated plant size information and plant image information, etc. It includes a camera unit 33 for providing the monitoring control unit 311 and the lighting unit 32 to turn on / off the light to supply light and heat to the cultivation block 10 under the control of the monitoring control unit 311. . The camera 33 and the lighting unit 32 may be installed above the water supply unit 34 so as not to be affected by the water. In addition, the lighting unit 32 may be installed at a higher position than the camera 33. The water supply unit 34 is formed in a bar type as shown in Figure 5 and the holes are formed along the length, may be configured to discharge the water through the holes, a plurality of springs at a predetermined interval or at a predetermined interval on the bar Coolers may be provided and configured to supply water through the sprinkler. The sprinkler may also be configured to be provided at both ends of the bar.

The cultivation environment composition module 30 may be configured wirelessly, as described above may be configured by wire. When configured wirelessly, the power will preferably be supplied on a battery basis. And if the wire is configured through a cultivation management server 310 and a cable (not shown), the cable is the same as the water lake, the camera 33, the lighting unit through the hole and the inner passage of the pipe (1) And the moving part 35.

The rail 11 is configured to surround all the cultivation blocks 10 as shown in FIG. 5 so that the cultivation environment composition module 30 may move between all the cultivation blocks 10 to create a cultivation environment. At this time, the monitoring control unit 311 controls so that the movement path of the culture environment composition module 30 does not overlap.

In addition, the water lake 21 connected to the cultivation environment composition module 30 along the rail 11 to the water lake 21 to prevent the cultivation plants are damaged by the movement of the cultivation environment composition module 30. The lake guide portion 22 is formed along the rail 11 to move.

In addition, the cultivation environment composition module 30 moves to the initial position by moving to the reverse path moved to the cultivation block 10 in order to prevent the kink of the water lake 21 after creating the environment in any cultivation block 10 It would be desirable to be configured to move.

In addition, the cultivation environment composition module 30 may further include a lake rolling unit 20 to automatically wind or unwind so that the water lake 21 is not bent or twisted when moved to the initial position. The lake rolling unit 20 may be configured to loosen or wind the water lake by the rotation of the motor controlled by the monitoring control unit 311. In another method, the loosening of the water lake 21 is performed by the moving force of the cultivation environment composition module 30, and the winding of the water lake 21 is performed by a mechanical elasticity when the initial position is returned. Might apply. The length of the water lake 21 may be preferably configured to correspond to the maximum distance that one cultivation environment composition module 30 can travel.

On the other hand, the present invention is not limited to the above-described typical preferred embodiment, it can be carried out in various ways without departing from the gist of the present invention various modifications, changes, substitutions or additions in the art Anyone who has this can easily understand it. If the implementation by such improvement, change, replacement or addition falls within the scope of the appended claims, the technical idea should also be regarded as belonging to the present invention.

1: system unit 2: terminal unit
100: renewable energy unit 110: renewable energy generation unit
120: energy measuring unit 200: planting unit
210: growing environment measuring unit 220: growth state measuring unit
230: cultivation environment creation unit 300: monitoring server unit
310: cultivation management server 311: monitoring control unit
312: wireless communication unit 350: web server

Claims (16)

A renewable energy unit converting natural energy to produce renewable energy, detecting and outputting a real-time energy amount of the generated renewable energy and a currently accumulated renewable energy amount;
A cultivation unit for dividing the cultivated land formed on the roof by cultivation block unit, measuring and outputting the cultivation environment and growth state of the plant in the cultivation block unit, and cultivating the cultivation environment in the cultivation block unit;
It has information on the divider distributed the cultivation block of the plantation, and when the monitoring event occurs when the information measurement command is received, the cultivation environment and growth state information of the plant of the cultivation block and the real-time generation through the cultivation block Transmitting monitoring information including energy amount of renewable energy and accumulated renewable energy amount, and controlling the cultivation unit when receiving a cultivation environment creation command and generating a cultivation environment creation event generated by a preset cultivation environment creation schedule A monitoring server unit including a monitoring control unit for creating a plant cultivation environment of the cultivation block;
And a monitoring terminal connected to the monitoring server by the distributor information received from the cultivation block, transmitting the information measurement command and the cultivation environment creation command according to a user's command, and receiving and displaying the monitoring information. ,
The cultivation unit,
It includes a plurality of sensor nodes for measuring the cultivation environment in the cultivation block unit, including a sensor module including a plurality of sensors, wherein the sensor nodes form a ubiquitous sensor network to send the measured cultivation environment monitoring information to the monitoring server unit Cultivation environment measuring unit to transmit,
And a number of cameras capable of capturing all the cultivation blocks, and collecting monitoring information including image information for monitoring the size and state of the plant of the cultivation block by the image photographed through the camera. A growth state measuring unit for transmitting;
Green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy, characterized in that it comprises a cultivation environment creation unit for creating a cultivation environment by the cultivation block unit under the control of the monitoring server unit.
delete The method of claim 1,
The sensor module is a green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy, characterized in that it comprises at least one sensor of the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and illumination sensor.
The method of claim 1,
The cultivation environment creation unit is a green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy, characterized in that the composition is formed by controlling the water supply unit and lighting provided in the cultivation block unit.
The method of claim 1,
The monitoring event is a green house monitoring system using renewable energy, characterized in that occurs even when the monitoring terminal is connected.

The method of claim 1,
The cultivation environment creation event is a green house monitoring system using renewable energy, characterized in that generated by a predetermined cultivation environment creation schedule.

The method of claim 1,
Further comprising a rail provided between the cultivation blocks,
The growth state measuring unit and the cultivation environment composition unit are formed as a single module, and move to a cultivation block for monitoring and growth management along the rail under the control of the monitoring server unit, thereby forming a growth state measurement and cultivation environment. Green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy, characterized by consisting of modules for the creation of a cultivation environment.
The method of claim 7, wherein
The cultivation environment composition module,
A moving unit configured to move along the rail,
A tube formed in the upper part of the moving part and extending upward and having a hole for inserting a water lake in the lower part and penetrating the inside thereof;
A water supply unit connected to the water lake through the hole and the inside of the pipe and discharged water to the cultivation block under the control of the monitoring server unit;
A camera unit including a camera and providing growth status information including plant size information and image information to the monitoring server unit by photographing plants of a cultivation block under control of the monitoring server unit;
Green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy, characterized in that it comprises a lighting unit on / off the lights to supply light and heat to the cultivation block under the control of the monitoring server unit.
The method of claim 8,
Green house monitoring and growth management using renewable energy, characterized in that it further comprises a lake guide portion formed along both sides of the rail to guide the water lake to move along the rail by the movement of the cultivation environment composition module system.
The method of claim 8,
Monitoring server unit,
Green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy, characterized in that for controlling the movement of the plurality of cultivation environment composition modules allocated so as not to overlap each other when moving along the rail.
The method of claim 8,
The monitoring server unit,
The green house monitoring and growth management system using the renewable energy, characterized in that the control module to move to a predetermined initial position after performing at least one of the cultivation state measurement and cultivation environment composition of any cultivation block of the cultivation environment composition module .
The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein
The green house monitoring and growth management system using renewable energy, characterized in that it further comprises a lake rolling unit for releasing or winding the water lake to be maintained along the lake guide portion in accordance with the movement of the cultivation environment composition module.
In the green house monitoring and growth management method of the green house monitoring and growth management system installed on the rooftop and using renewable energy,
A distribution process in which the monitoring server unit distributes the cultivation blocks of the plantation to the distributors,
The cultivation environment and growth state of the plant of the cultivation block distributed to the divider when the monitoring server unit is distributed to the applicator when a monitoring event occurs when a divider who receives the cultivation block is connected through the monitoring terminal and receives an information measurement command from the monitoring terminal. And a monitoring process for monitoring the amount of renewable energy generated by natural energy and the amount of accumulated energy to be provided to the monitoring terminal connected by the distributor, and monitoring the energy.
Cultivation environment creation process of creating a cultivation environment of the cultivation block of the distributor by controlling the cultivation environment creation unit when the cultivation environment creation event generated by the cultivation environment creation command from the monitoring terminal and the cultivation environment creation event generated by a preset cultivation environment creation schedule from the monitoring terminal unit Including,
The monitoring process,
A cultivation environment measurement step of measuring a cultivation environment of the cultivation block through the sensor nodes of the cultivation block;
A growth state measurement step of collecting image information for confirming the size and state of the plant of the cultivation block by the image photographed through the camera;
Renewable energy measuring step of measuring the energy of the real-time renewable energy generated by the renewable energy generation unit and the amount of renewable energy accumulated in the battery through the energy measuring unit. delete delete delete

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