CN106598115A - Information-based agriculture greenhouse control system and control method thereof - Google Patents
Information-based agriculture greenhouse control system and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106598115A CN106598115A CN201610959232.9A CN201610959232A CN106598115A CN 106598115 A CN106598115 A CN 106598115A CN 201610959232 A CN201610959232 A CN 201610959232A CN 106598115 A CN106598115 A CN 106598115A
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- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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Abstract
The invention provides an information-based agriculture greenhouse system and a control method thereof. The greenhouse system comprises a central processing module, a communication module, a control module, an execution module, an image processing module and an image obtaining unit. The system also comprises a cloud service module and an expert database. The image obtaining unit is used for obtaining image information of crops in a greenhouse, and transmitting the image information to the central processing module through the image processing module; the central processing module is used for processing the crop image information and transmitting the processed crop image information to the cloud service module; and the cloud service module is connected with the expert database. Through the technical scheme above, the system and method can monitor basic information of the crops in the greenhouse system in real time, can control and manage the greenhouse system remotely, and can effectively control the working conditions of the greenhouses, thereby realizing overall management of the crops; meanwhile, by simulating growing environment of the crops through the crop image information, effective support can be provided for crop management, and experts are allowed to observe the crop conditions remotely, thereby reducing investment of manpower and material resources, and reducing cost; and convenient and fast effects are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of applying IT extensively to agricultural development, and in particular to a kind of control system of information-based agriculture temperature canopy and its
Control method.
Background technology
Now with the continuous quickening of agriculture greenhouse cultivation, how auxiliary temperature to be carried out using existing frontier science and technology method efficiently
Canopy management progressively will become the direction of people's consideration；IT application to agriculture technology as being effectively ensured that current agricultural planting develops,
How to provide efficient convenient support for extensive agricultural greenhouse cultivation using Agricultural informatics is the side that need to be considered of the invention
To；Existing Agricultural Information temperature canopy system is relatively easy, does not form complete management mode, therefore less efficient, plant life
Length does not play optimal way to manage；And in agricultural system application, existence information is delayed, human-based management is relatively low, exist
The drawbacks of accurately cannot manipulating；The measure of warm canopy agriculture substance environment is not also simulated in existing informationization agricultural temperature canopy system, is not had yet
Have by the warm canopy agriculture substance environment of concrete analysis and with reference to agriculture thing growing state to reach the efficient regulation of agriculture thing.
Based on technical problem present in above-mentioned agricultural temperature canopy, not yet there is the solution of correlation；Therefore in the urgent need to seeking
Seek effective scheme to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is, for weak point present in above-mentioned technology, to propose a kind of control of information-based agriculture temperature canopy
System processed, it is intended to manage rough, less efficient, relatively costly in solving the problems, such as existing agricultural temperature canopy.
The present invention provides a kind of control system of information-based agriculture temperature canopy, including central processing module, communication module, control
Module, performing module, image processing module and image acquisition unit；Wherein, also including cloud service module and expert database；
Image acquisition unit is used to obtain the agriculture object image information in warm canopy, and passes through image processing module by agriculture object image information transfer
In central processing module；Central processing module is for by the information processing of agriculture object image and being transmitted in cloud service module；Cloud service mould
Block is connected with expert database.
Further, also including user terminal, user terminal is connected with expert database and control module respectively；User's end
The information provided according to expert database is held to control performing module by control module.
Further, performing module includes light compensating lamp and pipe-line system of dripping.
The present invention also provides a kind of control method of information-based agriculture temperature canopy system, comprises the following steps：
S1：Image acquisition unit obtains the agriculture object image information in warm canopy, and is transmitted in image processing module；
S2：Image processing module stores agriculture object image information, and is transmitted in central processing module；
S3:Central processing module receives agriculture object image information post processing and is transmitted in cloud service module by communication module；
S4：Cloud service module stores agriculture object image information, and share to expert database；
S5：Warm canopy system controls performing module work by control module according to expert database feedack.
By using above technical scheme, being capable of the basic condition of real-time monitoring temperature canopy system middle peasant's thing, remote control pipe
The warm canopy system of reason, and it is capable of the operating mode of effective control temperature canopy so as to realize the holistic management of agriculture thing；Meanwhile, believed by agriculture object image
The growing environment of breath simulation agriculture thing can provide effectively support for agriculture property management reason, be available for expert's remote reviewing to judge agriculture principle condition,
Reduce the input of manpower and materials, more convenient, reduces cost.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described：
Fig. 1 is a kind of information-based agriculture temperature canopy system schematic of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of information-based agriculture temperature canopy of the invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of control method flow chart of information-based agriculture temperature canopy system of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase
Mutually combine.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments describing the present invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the present invention provides a kind of control system of information-based agriculture temperature canopy, including central authorities process mould
Block, communication module, control module, performing module, image processing module and image acquisition unit；Wherein, central processing module
(CPU) communication of the whole temperature canopy system of agriculture object image information and control for providing mainly for the treatment of image processing module, control
System process；Simultaneously can be used for the process of miscellaneous function, such as warm canopy is poured water the process of subsystem, naturally it is also possible to be for rear embedding
Embedded system provides communication linking；Control module is mainly used in being performed according to the instruction of central processing unit or the instruction control of user
Device is operated, the work of pipe-line system of for example dripping or the light filling of light compensating lamp etc.；Communication module is mainly used in realizing the temperature
The communications protocol of canopy system, there is provided the communication contact and signal transmission of modules between system；Performing module mainly includes battalion
Nutrient solution sprinkling module, water adding system adjustment module and temperature adjustment module etc., which is mainly used according to image agriculture thing information simultaneously
The growth regulating of whole system agriculture thing is realized by central processing unit and controller；Further, also including cloud service mould
Block and expert database and user terminal, user terminal are connected with expert database and control module respectively；User terminal root
The information provided according to expert database controls performing module by control module and carries out final system agriculture property management reason；Image is obtained
Take unit to be mainly used in obtaining the agriculture object image information in warm canopy, and further stored and mark by image processing module
Central processing module is transmitted in after reason；Central processing module is for being transmitted in by the information processing of agriculture object image and by communication module
Cloud service module；Cloud service module is connected with expert database, and cloud service module is used for long-range storage and processes agriculture object image letter
Breath, expert database are mainly used in providing technical support, can provide to user terminal and central processing unit provides system
System command service.
By adopting such scheme, agriculture thing basic condition that can be in real-time monitoring temperature canopy system, remote control management temperature
Canopy system, and it is capable of the operating mode of effective control temperature canopy so as to realize the holistic management of agriculture thing；Cloud is linked to by communication module simultaneously
Service module and expert data mould storehouse, are available for expert's remote reviewing to judge agriculture principle condition, reduce the input of manpower and materials, more just
Victory, reduces cost.
Preferably, with reference to such scheme, as shown in Fig. 2 the information-based agriculture temperature canopy system that the present invention is provided in the present embodiment
System also includes plant nutrient batching modes；Plant nutrient batching modes need according to image processing module process image information simultaneously
It is applied to plant and is equipped with nourishing ingredient, for example：Agriculture object image shows agriculture thing in the growth accelerating germination stage, can be by being equipped with Semen Brassicae Campestriss
Element, basic element of cell division etc.；Plant belong to climb the climing stage need inhibitor catalysis etc.；Wherein, the image information of agriculture thing includes：Growth
Stage, insect pest, blade aberration and soil color etc.；So rationally efficiently scientific management can be carried out for agriculture thing, improve
The production efficiency of agriculture thing.
Preferably, with reference to such scheme, the information-based agriculture temperature canopy system that the present invention is provided also includes expert database, specially
Family data base is connected with warm canopy system by cloud service module；Further, by the agriculture thing in communication module cloud service module
Information can be with real-time Transmission in expert database；Line number can also be entered according to environmental simulation model and agriculture thing analogue model simultaneously
Cloud service module is out transmitted in afterwards according to analysis, reference analysis is carried out for expert, improves the accurate management of warm canopy agriculture thing.
Preferably, with reference to such scheme, as shown in figure 1, the information-based agriculture temperature canopy system that the present invention is provided also includes showing
Show module, display module is connected with central processing unit, be mainly used in show agriculture thing information, including growth stage, insect pest, moisture content,
The information such as soil color, blade aberration and illumination；Display module can be the screen of the display screen of warm canopy or acquisition controlling room
Curtain；System for prompting can be provided with display screen or screen according to the observation simultaneously, when a certain index of agriculture thing information in system exceeds
Warning reminding is carried out during preset value, for example, warning reminding is carried out after humidity drops to preset value.
With reference to such scheme, as shown in figure 3, the present invention accordingly also provides a kind of controlling party of information-based agriculture temperature canopy system
Method, comprises the following steps：
S1：First, image acquisition unit obtains the agriculture object image information in warm canopy, including all angles and time in real time
The image informations such as the section growth stage of middle peasant's thing, insect pest, moisture content, blade aberration and illumination, and it is transmitted in image procossing
Module；
S2：Then, image processing module is stored to agriculture object image information and labelling is processed, and in being transmitted in
Centre processing module, wherein, labelling mainly records the growth conditions of each time period agriculture thing, is easy to subsequently be analyzed；
S3:Secondly, central processing module will be transmitted in cloud after the agriculture object image information processing of reception and by communication module
Service module, process of the central processing unit to agriculture object image information include relative analyses and transmit to cloud service module and show
Show module etc., facilitate consultation analysis；Executor's work can also be controlled by controller further simultaneously；
S4：Again, cloud service module stores agriculture object image information, collects related agriculture object image information, and shares to expert
Data base, expert database are interacted according to the agriculture object image information for providing, and realize that the agriculture thing information very first time manages；
S5：Finally, warm canopy system controls performing module work by control module according to expert database feedack.
Preferably, S1 steps include：
S11：Image acquisition unit obtains the agriculture object image information of multiple angles and time period in warm canopy, such as warm canopy simultaneously
The agriculture object image of the shooting of each canopy angular direction, and the agriculture object image per 1 day to 14 days, and transmitted to image procossing mould successively
Block.
Preferably, with reference to such scheme, S2 steps include：
S21：Image processing module can be marked according to all angles and the agriculture object image information of time period that provide
Storage, time period are 1 day to 14 days；For example：The laggard rower of the angled agriculture object image of image processing module reception first day
Remember and store, furthermore image acquisition unit can also according to agriculture species type will arrange the time period per 7 days shoot once, and send to
Image processing module is marked storage.Meanwhile, graphics processing unit time segment and agriculture species type are classified and are stored,
So be conducive to follow-up relative analyses, data support is provided for expert database.
Preferably, with reference to such scheme, a kind of control method of information-based agriculture temperature canopy system that the present invention is provided also is wrapped
Include following steps：
S51：User terminal obtains expert database information, and controls performing module work by control module, such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show, can be that control is supplied to plant nutrient dispensing.
Preferably, S3 steps include：
S31：It is right that central processing module is carried out with the agriculture object image information for prestoring according to the agriculture object image information for providing
Can be the plant pictorial information, or scientific references planted in this warm canopy than, the agriculture object image information for prestoring
Identical plant pictorial information, contrast can realize the monitor in real time of agriculture thing, it is to avoid epidemic situation occur or miss cultivating the period in real time, this
Sample can improve the growth result and quality of agriculture thing.
S32：Central processing module draws current agriculture thing growing state according to the agriculture object image information for prestoring, and transmits
To cloud service module, central processing module prestore accordingly correlation agriculture object image information, by advance agriculture object image information
Agriculture thing growing state can be simulated, and expert data storehouse reference is provided.
Preferably, a kind of control method of information-based agriculture temperature canopy system that the present invention is provided is also further comprising the steps of：
S6：Ambient parameter, such as temperature, humidity and light levels etc. in warm canopy is obtained, and transmits it to centre
Reason module, with alternate reference；
S7：Central processing module contrasts the ambient parameter for prestoring and draws current temperature canopy according to the ambient parameter for providing
Growing environment situation, and transmit to cloud service module.
Preferably, with reference to such scheme, the work of this performing module is specifically included：
S52：Information is provided according to expert database carries out nourishing ingredient or drip management or supplementary light source to warm canopy agriculture thing.
By using above technical scheme, being capable of the basic condition of real-time monitoring temperature canopy system middle peasant's thing, remote control pipe
The warm canopy system of reason, and it is capable of the operating mode of effective control temperature canopy so as to realize the holistic management of agriculture thing；Meanwhile, believed by agriculture object image
The growing environment of breath simulation agriculture thing can provide effectively support for agriculture property management reason, be available for expert's remote reviewing to judge agriculture principle condition,
Reduce the input of manpower and materials, more convenient, reduces cost.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention.It is any ripe
Those skilled in the art is known, under without departing from technical solution of the present invention ambit, all using technology contents described above
Many possible variations and modification, or the Equivalent embodiments for being revised as equivalent variations are made to technical solution of the present invention.Therefore, it is all
It is the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, any change made for any of the above embodiments is changed according to the technology of the present invention,
Equivalent variations and modification, belong to the protection domain of the technical program.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of control system of information-based agriculture temperature canopy, it is characterised in that including central processing module, communication module, control
Module, performing module, image processing module and image acquisition unit；Wherein, also including cloud service module and expert database；
Described image acquiring unit is used to obtain the agriculture object image information in the temperature canopy, and will be described by described image processing module
Agriculture object image information transfer is in the central processing module；The central processing module is for by the agriculture object image information processing
And it is transmitted in the cloud service module；The cloud service module is connected with the expert database.
2. the control system of information-based agriculture temperature canopy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including user terminal,
The user terminal is connected with the expert database and the control module respectively；The user terminal is according to expert's number
The performing module is controlled by the control module according to the information that storehouse provides.
3. the control system of information-based agriculture temperature canopy according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the performing module includes
Light compensating lamp and pipe-line system of dripping.
4. a kind of control method of information-based agriculture temperature canopy system, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
S1：Image acquisition unit obtains the agriculture object image information in warm canopy, and is transmitted in image processing module；
S2：Described image processing module stores the agriculture object image information, and is transmitted in central processing module；
S3:The central processing module receives agriculture object image information post processing and is transmitted in cloud service mould by communication module
Block；
S4：Agriculture object image information described in the cloud service module stores, and share to expert database；
S5：Warm canopy system controls performing module work by control module according to the expert database feedack.
5. the control method of information-based agriculture temperature canopy system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the S1 steps bag
Include：
S11：Described image acquiring unit obtains the agriculture object image information of multiple angles and time period in the temperature canopy, and passes successively
Transport to described image processing module.
6. the control method of information-based agriculture temperature canopy system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the S2 steps bag
Include：
S21：Described image processing module is marked according to all angles and the agriculture object image information of time period that provide
Storage；The time period is 1 day to 14 days.
7. the control method of information-based agriculture temperature canopy system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including following step
Suddenly：
S51：User terminal obtains the expert database information, and controls the performing module work by the control module
Make.
8. the control method of information-based agriculture temperature canopy system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in the S3 steps
Including：
S31：It is right that central processing module is carried out with the agriculture object image information for prestoring according to the agriculture object image information for providing
Than；
S32：Central processing module draws current agriculture thing growing state according to the agriculture object image information for prestoring, and transmits to cloud
Service module.
9. the control method of information-based agriculture temperature canopy system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including following step
Suddenly：
S6：Ambient parameter in warm canopy is obtained, and is transmitted to the central processing module；
S7：The central processing module contrasts the ambient parameter for prestoring and draws currently according to the ambient parameter for providing
Warm canopy growing environment situation, and transmit to cloud service module.
10. the control method of information-based agriculture temperature canopy system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the execution mould
Block work includes：
S52：Information is provided according to expert database carries out nourishing ingredient or drip management or supplementary light source to warm canopy agriculture thing.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610959232.9A CN106598115A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Information-based agriculture greenhouse control system and control method thereof |
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| CN201610959232.9A CN106598115A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Information-based agriculture greenhouse control system and control method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107295310A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-24 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Planting monitoring method and planting monitoring device |
| CN112416237A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Interface interaction method, control device, storage medium and plant planting electric appliance |
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| CN202094932U (en) * | 2011-01-01 | 2011-12-28 | 海芯华夏(北京)信息技术有限公司 | GSM network based remote monitoring terminal |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107295310A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-24 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Planting monitoring method and planting monitoring device |
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| CN112416237B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-01-21 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Interface interaction method, control device, storage medium and plant planting electric appliance |
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