CN108241395A - A kind of vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System method - Google Patents

A kind of vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108241395A
CN108241395A CN201611211405.5A CN201611211405A CN108241395A CN 108241395 A CN108241395 A CN 108241395A CN 201611211405 A CN201611211405 A CN 201611211405A CN 108241395 A CN108241395 A CN 108241395A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sensor
data
control system
environment
greenhouse
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Pending
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CN201611211405.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马廷彦
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Harbin Paiteng Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Harbin Paiteng Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611211405.5A priority Critical patent/CN108241395A/en
Publication of CN108241395A publication Critical patent/CN108241395A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System methods, the described method comprises the following steps:The first step, vegetable greenhouse booth control system structure;Second step is acquired and controlled to data such as illumination, temperature, humidity and the soil moisture contents inside greenhouse and video using data collecting system;Third walks, and data transmission system is transmitted based on IP based network technology and GPRS communication networks;4th step, data analysis system implement different control programs according to different environment, crop, growth period;5th step, on the spot environment manipulation system the crops in greenhouse are operated according to the control program that data analysis system provides.The vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System method of the present invention makes vegetables obtain best growing environment, increases yield, to realize the vegetable cultivation across season.

Description

A kind of vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System methods, belong to Agricultural Information Technical field.
Background technology
Agriculture internet is exactly concrete application of the Internet technology in agricultural production, operation, management and service;According to mutual The application to agricultural is realized in networking technology framework, agriculture internet still through the approach of perception-transmission-application;It perceives just It is with various kinds of sensors, such as Temperature Humidity Sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, pH value sensor, CO2The equipment such as sensor, it is real When acquire the temperature in environment such as field planting, facilities horticulture, livestock and poultry cultivation, aquaculture and agricultural product transport, humidity, PH Value, intensity of illumination, soil nutrient, CO2The physical indexs information such as concentration;Transmission is exactly to establish data transmission and transformation method, The various communication network interactions such as wireless network, internet, mobile radio communication by part are transmitted, and realize agriculture production environment letter Effective transmission of breath;Using exactly being merged, being handled by a large amount of Agricultural Information of acquisition, make technical staff to multiple greenhouses Environment is monitored control and intelligent management, and ensureing crops, there are one good, suitable growing environments, reach volume increase, change Kind quality, the purpose for adjusting growth cycle, increasing economic efficiency, and then realize intensive agricultural production, high yield, high-quality, efficient, raw The target of state and safety;Although agriculture Internet technology is gradually ripe, agriculture internet has wide in agricultural development application Prospect, still, Internet technology application cost is higher, for low profit, the agricultural of poor benefit, it is clear that there are markets to push away The problem of wide difficult, so, Internet technology is commonplace still to be applied in industrialized agriculture;Green house of vegetables, greenhouse It is mainly used for being not suitable for the season of vegetable growth, simulates the natural conditions of vegetable growth, the environment that vegetables are suitble to growth is provided, and The realization of this environment cannot need to introduce agriculture internet greenhouse surroundings monitoring technology solution vegetable growth environment with feeling Controllability achievees the purpose that improve vegetables productivity effect.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System Method using the vegetable greenhouse booth of Internet Construction, can plant the growth ring for providing effective control vegetables for greenhouse The advanced technology in border makes vegetables obtain best growing environment, increases yield, to realize the vegetable cultivation across season.
The vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System method of the present invention, the method includes following steps Suddenly:
The first step, vegetable greenhouse booth control system structure, a complete vegetable greenhouse booth automatic control system include number According to parts such as acquisition, data transmission, data analysis and production operation systems, each part has different work(in vegetables produce Can, these functions, which combine, completes the overall process of vegetables production;
Second step, using data collecting system to illumination, temperature, humidity and the soil moisture content and video inside greenhouse Etc. data be acquired and control;
Third walk, data transmission system its to external network by being carried out based on IP based network technology and GPRS communication networks Transmission;Its internal network is transmitted using the ZigBee wireless communication techniques of short distance, low-power, based on the wireless of ZigBee In transmission mode, the data acquired by data sampling sensor are transmitted to by ZigBee sending modules on Centroid, together When, the control instruction transmitted between user terminal and integrated controller is also communicated on Centroid, and Centroid is using side Hoddy closes the business platform that sensing data, control instruction are sent to host computer;Technical staff passes through cable network/wireless network Network accesses master system business platform, monitors the sensor parameters at greenhouse scene, the relevant device at control greenhouse scene in real time;
4th step, data analysis system implement different control programs according to different environment, crop, growth period;
5th step, on the spot environment manipulation system according to the control program that data analysis system provides in greenhouse crops carry out Operation.
Further, the system of environment manipulation on the spot includes irrigation control system, soil environment monitoring system, humiture Monitoring system, fan cooling system, water-heating system and internal air circulation system;Irrigation control system can carry out drop pour and The control of mini-mist spray system realizes that remote auto is irrigated;Soil environment monitoring system is then wet using soil moisture sensor, soil Degree sensor etc. obtains the data such as soil moisture, humidity in real time, and ring is provided for irrigation control system and temperature and humidity control system Border information;Temperature and humidity monitoring system can acquire the growing environment information of crops using high-precision sensor, and set environment refers to Parameter is marked, when environmental index exceeds parameter area, automatically starting fan cooling system, water-heating system are followed in air Loop system etc., to carry out the adjusting of ambient temperature and humidity.
Further, the data sampling sensor include temperature sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, Light together valid radiation sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, CO2Sensor and wind transducer.
The present invention compared with prior art, vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System of the invention Method using the vegetable greenhouse booth of Internet Construction, can plant the growth ring for providing effective control vegetables for greenhouse The advanced technology in border makes vegetables obtain best growing environment, increases yield, to realize the vegetable cultivation across season.
Specific embodiment
The vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System method of the present invention, the method includes following steps Suddenly:
The first step, vegetable greenhouse booth control system structure, a complete vegetable greenhouse booth automatic control system include number According to parts such as acquisition, data transmission, data analysis and production operation systems, each part has different work(in vegetables produce Can, these functions, which combine, completes the overall process of vegetables production;
Second step, using data collecting system to illumination, temperature, humidity and the soil moisture content and video inside greenhouse Etc. data be acquired and control;
Third walk, data transmission system its to external network by being carried out based on IP based network technology and GPRS communication networks Transmission;Its internal network is transmitted using the ZigBee wireless communication techniques of short distance, low-power, based on the wireless of ZigBee In transmission mode, the data acquired by data sampling sensor are transmitted to by ZigBee sending modules on Centroid, together When, the control instruction transmitted between user terminal and integrated controller is also communicated on Centroid, and Centroid is using side Hoddy closes the business platform that sensing data, control instruction are sent to host computer;Technical staff passes through cable network/wireless network Network accesses master system business platform, monitors the sensor parameters at greenhouse scene, the relevant device at control greenhouse scene in real time;
4th step, data analysis system implement different control programs according to different environment, crop, growth period;
5th step, on the spot environment manipulation system according to the control program that data analysis system provides in greenhouse crops carry out Operation.
The system of environment manipulation on the spot include irrigation control system, soil environment monitoring system, temperature and humidity monitoring system, Fan cooling system, water-heating system and internal air circulation system;Irrigation control system can carry out drop and pour and micro- spraying system The control of system realizes that remote auto is irrigated;Soil environment monitoring system then utilizes soil moisture sensor, soil humidity sensor The data such as soil moisture, humidity are obtained in real time Deng next, environmental information is provided for irrigation control system and temperature and humidity control system;Temperature Humidity control system can acquire the growing environment information of crops using high-precision sensor, set environment index parameter, when When environmental index exceeds parameter area, automatically starting fan cooling system, water-heating system, internal air circulation system etc., To carry out the adjusting of ambient temperature and humidity.
The data sampling sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, photosynthetic effective spoke Penetrate sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, CO2Sensor and wind transducer.
The vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System method of the present invention, utilizes the vegetable of Internet Construction Dish greenhouse can plant the advanced technology for the growing environment for providing effective control vegetables for greenhouse, obtain vegetables Best growing environment increases yield, to realize the vegetable cultivation across season.
Above-described embodiment is only the better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all structures described according to present patent application range It makes, the equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, is included in the range of present patent application.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System method, which is characterized in that the method includes Following steps:
    The first step, vegetable greenhouse booth control system structure, a complete vegetable greenhouse booth automatic control system include number According to parts such as acquisition, data transmission, data analysis and production operation systems, each part has different work(in vegetables produce Can, these functions, which combine, completes the overall process of vegetables production;
    Second step, using data collecting system to illumination, temperature, humidity and the soil moisture content and video inside greenhouse Etc. data be acquired and control;
    Third walk, data transmission system its to external network by being carried out based on IP based network technology and GPRS communication networks Transmission;Its internal network is transmitted using ZigBee wireless communication techniques, in the wireless communication mode based on ZigBee, is passed through The data of data sampling sensor acquisition are transmitted to by ZigBee sending modules on Centroid, meanwhile, user terminal and one The control instruction transmitted between body controller is also communicated on Centroid, and Centroid is using Border Gateway by sensor number The business platform of host computer is sent to according to, control instruction;Technical staff passes through cable network/wireless network access master system Business platform monitors the sensor parameters at greenhouse scene, the relevant device at control greenhouse scene in real time;
    4th step, data analysis system implement different control programs according to different environment, crop, growth period;
    5th step, on the spot environment manipulation system according to the control program that data analysis system provides in greenhouse crops carry out Operation.
  2. 2. vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System method according to claim 1, feature exist In:The system of environment manipulation on the spot includes irrigation control system, soil environment monitoring system, temperature and humidity monitoring system, wind turbine Cooling system, water-heating system and internal air circulation system.
  3. 3. vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System method according to claim 1, feature exist In:The data sampling sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, photosynthetically active radiation and passes Sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, CO2Sensor and wind transducer.
CN201611211405.5A 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 A kind of vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System method Pending CN108241395A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611211405.5A CN108241395A (en) 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 A kind of vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611211405.5A CN108241395A (en) 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 A kind of vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108241395A true CN108241395A (en) 2018-07-03

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CN201611211405.5A Pending CN108241395A (en) 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 A kind of vegetable greenhouse booth internet environment Design of Automatic Control System method

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109189026A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-11 大连锐进科技发展有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation TT&C system
CN109871057A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-06-11 深圳职业技术学院 Agricultural greenhouse temperature and humidity control system and its application method based on one-chip computer module
CN114190203A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-18 东华理工大学长江学院 Internet of things agricultural greenhouse temperature control device and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109189026A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-11 大连锐进科技发展有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation TT&C system
CN109871057A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-06-11 深圳职业技术学院 Agricultural greenhouse temperature and humidity control system and its application method based on one-chip computer module
CN114190203A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-18 东华理工大学长江学院 Internet of things agricultural greenhouse temperature control device and method

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Application publication date: 20180703

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