CN203433329U - Intelligent greenhouse Internet-of-Things remote monitoring device - Google Patents
Intelligent greenhouse Internet-of-Things remote monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203433329U CN203433329U CN201320152661.7U CN201320152661U CN203433329U CN 203433329 U CN203433329 U CN 203433329U CN 201320152661 U CN201320152661 U CN 201320152661U CN 203433329 U CN203433329 U CN 203433329U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent greenhouse Internet-of-Things remote monitoring device. The device is composed of a control chip, an information acquisition module, a wireless transmitting/receiving module, a ZigBee communication module, a GPRS communication module, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a central control computer, a controlled equipment module and a mobile phone terminal, wherein the information acquisition module is composed of a soil temperature and humidity sensor, a soil pH value/conductivity, soil nutrient particle/biont sensor, a soil moisture content sensor, an air temperature and humidity sensor, an air carbon dioxide sensor, an illumination sensor, a network camera and the like; controlled equipment is composed of a heater, a humidifier, a ventilator, a shutter rolling machine, a carbon dioxide generator, water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, a light compensating lamp, an alarm, a loudspeaker and the like. Information acquired by the sensor group in the information acquisition module is transmitted to the the control chip through a wireless network; the control chip transmits the information to the central control computer in networking relay manner through the ZigBee module; the information is displayed on the liquid crystal display (LCD); at the same time, the information is transmitted to the mobile phone through the GPRS communication module; after receiving signals, the central control computer makes control decisions according to a built-in expert system and transmits control information to the control chip in a greenhouse through the ZigBee transmission module; and therefore, the operation of each set of equipment can be controlled. According to the intelligent greenhouse Internet-of-Things remote monitoring device of the utility model, various kinds of sensors, a plurality of sets of controlled equipment, a plurality of communication modules and the central control computer are adopted to construct an Internet-of-Things system in a networking manner. The intelligent greenhouse Internet-of-Things remote monitoring device can be applied to modern agriculture intelligent greenhouses, and therefore, remote intelligent monitoring can be realized, and modern agriculture production efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of warmhouse booth supervising device using at agriculture field, relates to specifically a kind of Intelligent Greenhouse Internet of Things long-distance monitorng device.
Background technology
Agricultural is as the primary industry, agricultural modernization is the inevitable course, the basis of agricultural modernization is agriculture information-based and intelligent, warmhouse booth is as important crop-planting mode, developing intelligent booth, precisely planting is the inexorable trend of following Facility Agriculture Development, advances China's IT application to agriculture, intelligent significant.
Yet, current booth management or a kind of extensive way to manage, live at the mercy of the elements, pure labor management, peasant drops into a large amount of work, and extensive use agriculture chemical causes substantial pollution to environment, huge water resource has been wasted in land for growing field crops flood irrigation, can not control in real time plastic greenhouse situation, disease and pest is taken place frequently, even a large amount of underproduction.In fact the different physiological period of plant is not quite similar to the requirement of air, soil, illumination, according to crop, supplies with as required the means of production, if aerial temperature and humidity, gas concentration lwevel, soil moisture nutrient are the basic points of precisely planting.
Although have at present some about the relevant patent of the supervisory system of warmhouse booth, the information that these patents gather is conventionally single, can not accomplish expert system intelligent decision, signal transmission apparatus high cost shortcoming, and all can not accomplish accurate operation and make execution efficiency not high.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is just to provide and a kind ofly a plurality of collection points are set in booth by various sensors, gather in booths the information such as air, soil, illumination, by wireless mode, issue the relay station in booth, between relay station, by relay, transmit information is passed to middle control computer, thereby according to returning to a kind of agricultural Internet of things device of controlling each controlled plant regulation and control aerial temperature and humidity, soil liquid manure situation and illumination in booth after expert system decision-making.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme: whole system comprises perception execution point subsystem, relay and control subsystem and middle control watchdog subsystem, and each subsystem is comprised of a plurality of modules, between intermodule, subsystem, with different communication modes, connects; Wherein, perception executive subsystem by information acquisition module, controlled plant module, control chip and radio receiving transmitting module, network shooting is first-class forms; Relay and control subsystem is comprised of control chip and radio receiving transmitting module, LCD display module, alarm, loudspeaker, ZigBee transport module; Middle control watchdog subsystem by control computer, SMS module, LED display, monitor screen, mobile phone terminal etc. form.
Wherein, information acquisition module consists of soil temperature-moisture sensor, P in soil H value/conductivity, soil nutrient particle/biology sensor, soil moisture content sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, air carbon dioxide sensor, optical sensor, IP Camera, and controlled plant consists of well heater, humidifier, ventilation blower, shutter, carbon-dioxide generator, water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment, light compensating lamp etc.
Between the inner modules of subsystems, by wired mode, connect, between subsystem, by wireless mode, connect; The information exchange of sensor group collection is crossed wireless mode and is sent to control chip, control chip is crossed ZigBee transport module by information exchange and is relayed to middle control computer, and information is presented in LED display, simultaneously, can send to mobile phone by GPRS module, middle control computer is controlled the ruuning situation of the relevant device in each booth after receiving signal to the requirement of each environmental parameter according to the growth cycle of Different Crop by built-in expert system; The information of its collection is the information such as air, soil, illumination, mainly the humiture in booth, soil moisture and nutritional labeling, carbon dioxide, illumination etc. is regulated and controled.
The camera of this device is directly connected to middle control computer by wireless network, and middle control computer outputs to display by pilot signal, is convenient to people and monitors, other parameters pass to LED screen by wireless mode and monitor.
Loudspeaker and alarm, be additional function, and the operator on duty of middle control computer position can assign instruction to staff in booth by loudspeaker, and alarm is for reporting to the police to unusual condition, to disperse illegal invasion person.
Mobile phone terminal, control computer in can accessing by the mode of note and wireless Internet access, for monitoring the parameter information in each booth, equally also can understand the situation in booth in real time for travelling outside.
For larger base reality, considering may be far away between some booth and middle control seat in the plane, adopts ZigBee to carry out relay and passes to middle control computer position.
Each booth of perception execution point subsystem of this system can arrange a plurality of according to sampled point, 1 of each booth of relay and control subsystem; Middle control watchdog subsystem Zhi base office arranges 1.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of warmhouse booth supervising device using at agriculture field disclosed in the utility model, by a plurality of collection points being set in booth by air in various sensor Real-time Collection booths, soil, the information such as illumination, by wireless mode, issue booth relay station, between relay station, by relay, transmit and pass to middle control computer, according to expert system decision-making, return and control interior each controlled plant of booth in order to regulate and control aerial temperature and humidity, soil liquid manure situation and illumination etc., by IP Camera, monitor in real time the situation in booth, by loudspeaker, to staff in booth, assign instruction, at the personnel Shi Yike that goes out to go on business, by mobile phone, understand in real time the information in booth.
This intelligence booth remote monitoring Internet of things system, is applied to the routine monitoring of warmhouse booth, has improved the efficiency of wisdom agricultural.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is middle control position software interface figure of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that instantiation described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Embodiment 1, please refer to Fig. 1, and Fig. 1 schematically shows a kind of warmhouse booth supervising device using at agriculture field shown in the utility model.
Whole system comprises perception execution point subsystem, relay and control subsystem and middle control watchdog subsystem, and each subsystem is comprised of a plurality of modules, between intermodule, subsystem, with different communication modes, connects.
Wherein, perception executive subsystem consists of information acquisition module, controlled plant module, control chip and radio receiving transmitting module, IP Camera; Relay and control subsystem is comprised of control chip, radio receiving transmitting module and ZigBee transport module, LCD LCD MODULE, alarm, loudspeaker; Middle control watchdog subsystem by control computer, SMS module, LED display form, monitor screen, mobile phone terminal etc. form.
Wherein, information acquisition module consists of soil temperature-moisture sensor, P in soil H value/conductivity, soil nutrient particle/biology sensor, soil moisture content sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, air carbon dioxide sensor, optical sensor, IP Camera, and controlled plant consists of well heater, humidifier, ventilation blower, shutter, carbon-dioxide generator, water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment, light compensating lamp etc.
Between the inner modules of subsystems, by wired mode, connect, between subsystem, by wireless mode, connect; The information exchange of sensor group collection is crossed wireless network and is sent to control chip, control chip is crossed ZigBee module by information exchange and is relayed to middle control computer, and information is presented in LED display, simultaneously, can send to mobile phone by GPRS module, middle control computer is controlled the ruuning situation of each equipment in each booth after receiving signal to the requirement of each environmental parameter according to the growth cycle of Different Crop by built-in expert system; The information of its collection is, the information such as air, soil, illumination, and controlling is mainly that humiture, soil moisture and nutritional labeling to booth, carbon dioxide, illumination etc. regulate and control.
The camera of this device is directly connected to middle control computer by wireless network, and middle control computer outputs to monitor by pilot signal, is convenient to people and monitors, other parameters pass to LED screen by wireless mode and monitor.
Loudspeaker and alarm, be additional function, and the operator on duty of middle control computer position can assign instruction to staff in booth by loudspeaker, and alarm is for reporting to the police to unusual condition, to disperse illegal invasion person.
Mobile phone terminal, control computer in can accessing by note and wireless Internet access mode, for monitoring the parameter information in each booth, also can understand the situation in booth in real time for travelling outside.
For larger base reality, considering may be far away between some booth and middle control seat in the plane, adopts ZigBee to carry out relay and passes to middle control computer position.
Each booth of perception execution point subsystem of this system can arrange a plurality of according to sampled point, 1 of each booth of relay and control subsystem; Middle control watchdog subsystem Zhi base office arranges 1.
A plurality of collection points are set in booth by information such as air, soil, illumination in various sensors collection booths, by wireless mode, send to booth relay station, between relay station, by relay, transmit and pass to middle control computer, according to expert system decision-making, return and control interior each controlled plant of booth in order to regulate and control aerial temperature and humidity, soil liquid manure situation and illumination, by IP Camera, monitor in real time the situation in booth, by loudspeaker, to staff in booth, assign instruction, at the personnel Shi Yike that goes out to go on business, by mobile phone, understand in real time the information in booth.
Accompanying drawing 2 has schematically provided middle controlled position computer software operation interface, by this software, can select this booth network shooting header of specific booth real time inspection, environmental parameter and current device ruuning situation that booth gathers, can also check in addition historical record and correlation parameter history curve, and the history run time of equipment, and, the environmental parameter scope of booth can be set by software interface, also can be by clicking intelligent decision button by expert system or clicking controlled control knob the controlled plant in booth is carried out to automatic and manual control, secondly additional function also can realize by this interface.
Claims (8)
1. an Intelligent Greenhouse Internet of Things long-distance monitorng device, it is characterized in that, this device comprises perception execution point subsystem, relay and control subsystem and middle control watchdog subsystem, each subsystem is comprised of a plurality of modules, between intermodule, subsystem, with different communication modes, connect, realize monitoring and controlling.
2. Intelligent Greenhouse Internet of Things long-distance monitorng device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: perception execution point subsystem is by information acquisition module, controlled plant module, control chip and radio receiving transmitting module, IP Camera forms, wherein information acquisition module is by soil temperature-moisture sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, air carbon dioxide sensor, optical sensor, P in soil H value/conductivity, soil nutrient particle/biology sensor, soil moisture content sensor forms, controlled plant is by well heater, humidifier, ventilation blower, shutter, carbon-dioxide generator, water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment, light compensating lamp forms.
3. Intelligent Greenhouse Internet of Things long-distance monitorng device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: relay and control subsystem consists of control chip and radio receiving transmitting module, LCD LCD MODULE, alarm, loudspeaker, ZigBee transport module.
4. Intelligent Greenhouse Internet of Things long-distance monitorng device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: middle control watchdog subsystem by control computer, GPRS module, ZigBee transport module, LED display form, monitor screen, mobile phone terminal form.
5. Intelligent Greenhouse Internet of Things long-distance monitorng device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: IP Camera is directly connected to middle control computer by wireless Wifi net, middle control computer outputs to monitor and LCD screen by pilot signal, is convenient to people and monitors.
6. Intelligent Greenhouse Internet of Things long-distance monitorng device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: loudspeaker is connected with middle control computer by wireless telecommunications with alarm, operator on duty can assign instruction to the staff in booth by loudspeaker, alarm is for reporting to the police to unusual condition, to disperse illegal invasion person.
7. Intelligent Greenhouse Internet of Things long-distance monitorng device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: this terminal can access by note and wireless Internet access mode in control computer, for monitoring the parameter information in each booth, for travelling outside, also can understand in real time the situation in booth.
8. Intelligent Greenhouse Internet of Things long-distance monitorng device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each booth of perception execution point subsystem can arrange a plurality of as required 1 of each booth of relay and control subsystem; Control watchdog subsystem Zhi base office arranges 1.
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Cited By (23)
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CN103837663A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-06-04 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Automatic test system and method for evapotranspiration power |
CN103914056A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-09 | 安徽福讯信息技术有限公司 | Multiple information fusion facility agriculture production process monitoring device |
CN104322321A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-02-04 | 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 | Intelligent irrigating, ventilating and lighting system of intelligent room-temperature control system |
CN104406636A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-03-11 | 福建工程学院 | Greenhouse monitoring device for breeding base |
CN104914900A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-16 | 安庆师范学院 | Mobile terminal based remote room temperature control system and control method thereof |
CN105116947A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-02 | 苏州田园优贡电子商务有限公司 | A crop remote monitoring system based on a wireless sensor network |
CN105159220A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽春生农业科技有限公司 | Warmhouse booth soilless culture intelligent monitor system based on The Internet of Things |
CN105210695A (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2016-01-06 | 上海大学 | A kind of intelligent green house of vegetables long distance control system |
CN105320046A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-10 | 常州大学 | Booth multifunctional management system based on WiFi |
CN105340532A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽新源农业科技有限公司 | Integrated full-automatic control planting method of peppers by utilizing integration of water and fertilizer |
CN105511368A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-04-20 | 中南林业科技大学 | Intelligent planting greenhouse monitoring method |
CN105493954A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-20 | 惠州市金宇盛机械有限公司 | Wireless monitor intelligentize greenhouse |
CN105699621A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-22 | 合肥师范学院 | Soil detection system based on network |
CN105785848A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-20 | 杨国栋 | Greenhouse monitoring control system adopting internet of things based on Wi-Fi |
CN105913330A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-31 | 柳州中品科技有限公司 | Vegetable greenhouse intelligentized management system with function of video analysis |
CN105938141A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-09-14 | 山东农业大学 | Solar greenhouse plastic greenhouse film comprehensive performance test system based on internet of things |
CN105974980A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-09-28 | 太仓诚泽网络科技有限公司 | Intelligent greenhouse control system |
CN106022940A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-10-12 | 徐洪军 | Intelligent farmland management system based on Internet of things technology |
CN105993707A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-12 | 湘潭市巨丰棚业有限公司 | Remote control intelligent greenhouse based on Internet of Things and APP software |
CN106155127A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-23 | 北海市蕴芯电子科技有限公司 | Warmhouse booth Internet of Things soil moisture intelligent monitor system |
CN106843177A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-13 | 陕西理工学院 | A kind of agricultural planting internet information display platform and its management method |
US10491971B2 (en) | 2014-10-02 | 2019-11-26 | Solentum B.V. | Sensor for monitoring ambient characteristics |
CN110941299A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-31 | 西安思后网络科技有限公司 | Greenhouse control system |
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Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103837663A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-06-04 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Automatic test system and method for evapotranspiration power |
CN103914056A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-09 | 安徽福讯信息技术有限公司 | Multiple information fusion facility agriculture production process monitoring device |
US10491971B2 (en) | 2014-10-02 | 2019-11-26 | Solentum B.V. | Sensor for monitoring ambient characteristics |
CN104322321A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-02-04 | 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 | Intelligent irrigating, ventilating and lighting system of intelligent room-temperature control system |
CN104406636A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-03-11 | 福建工程学院 | Greenhouse monitoring device for breeding base |
CN105785848A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-20 | 杨国栋 | Greenhouse monitoring control system adopting internet of things based on Wi-Fi |
CN104914900A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-16 | 安庆师范学院 | Mobile terminal based remote room temperature control system and control method thereof |
CN105116947A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-02 | 苏州田园优贡电子商务有限公司 | A crop remote monitoring system based on a wireless sensor network |
CN105159220A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽春生农业科技有限公司 | Warmhouse booth soilless culture intelligent monitor system based on The Internet of Things |
CN105938141A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-09-14 | 山东农业大学 | Solar greenhouse plastic greenhouse film comprehensive performance test system based on internet of things |
CN105210695A (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2016-01-06 | 上海大学 | A kind of intelligent green house of vegetables long distance control system |
CN105320046A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-10 | 常州大学 | Booth multifunctional management system based on WiFi |
CN105340532A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽新源农业科技有限公司 | Integrated full-automatic control planting method of peppers by utilizing integration of water and fertilizer |
CN105493954A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-20 | 惠州市金宇盛机械有限公司 | Wireless monitor intelligentize greenhouse |
CN105699621A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-22 | 合肥师范学院 | Soil detection system based on network |
CN105511368A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-04-20 | 中南林业科技大学 | Intelligent planting greenhouse monitoring method |
CN105913330A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-31 | 柳州中品科技有限公司 | Vegetable greenhouse intelligentized management system with function of video analysis |
CN106022940A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-10-12 | 徐洪军 | Intelligent farmland management system based on Internet of things technology |
CN105974980A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-09-28 | 太仓诚泽网络科技有限公司 | Intelligent greenhouse control system |
CN105993707A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-12 | 湘潭市巨丰棚业有限公司 | Remote control intelligent greenhouse based on Internet of Things and APP software |
CN106155127A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-23 | 北海市蕴芯电子科技有限公司 | Warmhouse booth Internet of Things soil moisture intelligent monitor system |
CN106843177A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-13 | 陕西理工学院 | A kind of agricultural planting internet information display platform and its management method |
CN110941299A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-31 | 西安思后网络科技有限公司 | Greenhouse control system |
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