CN107266257A - A kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107266257A CN107266257A CN201710631886.3A CN201710631886A CN107266257A CN 107266257 A CN107266257 A CN 107266257A CN 201710631886 A CN201710631886 A CN 201710631886A CN 107266257 A CN107266257 A CN 107266257A
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- Prior art keywords
- organic fertilizer
- mixing
- bank
- turning
- dragon fruit
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
- C05D3/02—Calcareous fertilisers from limestone, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrate, slaked lime, calcium oxide, waste calcium products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, it is that 80~85% major ingredients, 15~20% auxiliary materials, 1~2% quick lime and 0.1~0.2% leavening are prepared from by percentage by weight, described major ingredient is the mixing of one or more of excrements of animals, and auxiliary material is crop material, leaf, weeds, sawdust one or more mixing.The present invention can increase soil organic substance content, make loosing soil nutrient laden, beneficial to the absorption of crop nutrition content, and this method preparation cost is relatively low, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dragon fruit technical field, specifically a kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Dragon fruit is the torrid zone, subtropical fruit, and light shade tolerant, heat-resisting drought-enduring, manurial-philous resistance to lean, original producton location is Central America taxi driver brother
The ground such as Si Dalijia, Guatemala, Panama, Ecuador, Cuba, Colombia.The Southeast Asia state such as incoming Vietnam, Thailand afterwards
Family and the Taiwan Province of China, the provinces and regions such as Hainan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian, the Yunnan of China's Mainland, not only taste is fragrant and sweet for dragon fruit,
Also have in very high nutritive value, each hectogram dragon fruit pulp, 83.75 grams of moisture content, 0.34 gram of ash content, crude fat 0.17
Gram, 0.62 gram of crude protein, 1.21 grams of crude fibre, 13.91 grams of carbohydrate, 59.65 kilocalories of heat, 1.62 grams of dietary fiber,
5.22 milligrams of vitamin C, 2.83 grams of fructose, 7.83 grams of glucose, 6.3-8.8 milligrams of calcium, 30.2-36.1 milligrams of phosphorus, iron 0.55
~0.65 milligram and lot of anthocyanin（Red meat fruit kind is most rich）, aqueous soluble dietary albumen, phytalbumin etc..Current dragon fruit
Mainly applied fertilizer based on straight fertilizer, compound fertilizer, this kind of fertilizer is not only unfavorable to soil, and mostly quick-acting fertilizer,
Nutrient releasing speed is fast, it is difficult to fully absorbed by crop, and most of nutrient in fertilizer is easily leached and volatilized, utilization rate
It is low.
The content of the invention
For excessively using chemical fertilizer in dragon fruit planting process, environment is polluted, soil is destroyed, the absorption of nutriment is influenceed
The problems such as, the present invention provides a kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, and the organic fertilizer can increase soil organic substance content, make soil
Loose nutrient laden, beneficial to the absorption of crop nutrition content, this method preparation cost is relatively low, easy to operate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：A kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer is provided, is 80~85% masters by percentage by weight
Material, 15~20% auxiliary materials, 1~2% quick lime and 0.1~0.2% leavening are prepared from, and described major ingredient is one or more of domestic animals
The mixing of animal manure just, auxiliary material is crop material, leaf, weeds, sawdust one or more mixing.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of dragon fruit organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
1）Composting place election selects the place that high-land, draining are good, face south to carry out composting, and composting enters in 20~25 DEG C of temperature
OK；
2）Raw material is crushed in mixing, is uniformly mixed in proportion, controls moisture 70~75%；
3）Build heap and compound is piled into section for trapezoidal, a height of 1~1.5 meter of bank, bottom width is 2~2.5 meters, a length of 5~7
Insertion oxygen hose and logical oxygen in rice, heap；
4）Seal heap step 3）After the completion of use covered rearing with plastic film, edge seal；
5）First time turning when turning bank temperature rises to 60 DEG C, keep the skin wet control moisture 70~75%, and bank is again
Secondary second of turning when rising to 50 DEG C, controls moisture 60~70%, bank temperature stabilization is at 40 DEG C, no longer turning, i.e.,
Obtain organic fertilizer.
The preparation method of organic fertilizer of the present invention is simple, easily operation, and it is relatively low to prepare cost, and the organic fertilizer prepared becomes thoroughly decomposed journey
Degree is high, it is to avoid non-decomposed manure is with harmful substances, energy such as certain pathogen, virus, nematode, root mite, weed seeds
Enough avoid largely using chemical fertilizer, pollution environment and destruction soil, the organic fertilizer nutrients release is slow, can effectively be absorbed by crop,
And soil organic component content can be improved, it is effectively improved soil.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The dragon fruit organic fertilizer of the present invention, is prepared by 80kg major ingredients, 18kg auxiliary materials, 1kg quick limes and 0.1kg leavenings by weight
Form, major ingredient is the mixing of the excrement of pig, ox and sheep, and auxiliary material is crop material, leaf, weeds, the mixing of sawdust.
The preparation method of the dragon fruit organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
1）Composting place election selects the place that high-land, draining are good, face south to carry out composting, and composting is carried out in 20 DEG C of temperature；
2）Raw material is crushed in mixing, is uniformly mixed in proportion, controls moisture 70%；
3）Build heap and compound is piled into section for trapezoidal, a height of 1.5 meters of bank, bottom width is 2.5 meters, a length of 7 meters, in heap
Insert oxygen hose and logical oxygen；
4）Seal heap step 3）After the completion of use covered rearing with plastic film, edge seal；
5）First time turning when turning bank temperature rises to 60 DEG C, keep the skin wet control moisture 70%, and bank rises again
To second of turning at 50 DEG C, moisture 60% is controlled, bank temperature stabilization is at 40 DEG C, and no longer turning obtains organic
Fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
The dragon fruit organic fertilizer of the present invention, is prepared by 82kg major ingredients, 20kg auxiliary materials, 1kg quick limes and 0.2kg leavenings by weight
Form, major ingredient is the excrement of pig, auxiliary material is that crop material and leaf are mixed.
The preparation method of the dragon fruit organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
1）Composting place election selects the place that high-land, draining are good, face south to carry out composting, and composting is carried out in 25 DEG C of temperature；
2）Raw material is crushed in mixing, is uniformly mixed in proportion, controls moisture 75%；
3）Build heap and compound is piled into section for trapezoidal, a height of 1 meter of bank, bottom width is 2 meters, a length of 6 meters, the interior insertion oxygen of heap
Tracheae and logical oxygen；
4）Seal heap step 3）After the completion of use covered rearing with plastic film, edge seal；
5）First time turning when turning bank temperature rises to 60 DEG C, keep the skin wet control moisture 75%, and bank rises again
To second of turning at 50 DEG C, moisture 70% is controlled, bank temperature stabilization is at 40 DEG C, and no longer turning obtains organic
Fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
The dragon fruit organic fertilizer of the present invention, is prepared by 83kg major ingredients, 15kg auxiliary materials, 1kg quick limes and 0.1kg leavenings by weight
Form, major ingredient is the mixing of the excrement of pig, ox and sheep, and auxiliary material is the mixing of crop material and sawdust.
The preparation method of the dragon fruit organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
1）Composting place election selects the place that high-land, draining are good, face south to carry out composting, and composting is carried out in 25 DEG C of temperature；
2）Raw material is crushed in mixing, is uniformly mixed in proportion, controls moisture 65%；
3）Build heap and compound is piled into section for trapezoidal, a height of 1 meter of bank, bottom width is 2.5 meters, and a length of 5 meters, heap is interior to be inserted
Oxygen hose and logical oxygen；
4）Seal heap step 3）After the completion of use covered rearing with plastic film, edge seal；
5）First time turning when turning bank temperature rises to 60 DEG C, keep the skin wet control moisture 65%, and bank rises again
To second of turning at 50 DEG C, moisture 60% is controlled, bank temperature stabilization is at 40 DEG C, and no longer turning obtains organic
Fertilizer.
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail above, but the content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention,
It is not to be regarded as the practical range for limiting the present invention.All equivalent changes made according to the scope of the invention and improvement etc., all should
Still belong within this patent covering scope.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that by percentage by weight be 80~85% major ingredients, 15~20% auxiliary materials, 1~2%
Quick lime and 0.1~0.2% leavening are prepared from, and described major ingredient is the mixing of one or more of excrements of animals, and auxiliary material is work
Thing stalk, leaf, weeds, sawdust one or more mixing.
2. a kind of preparation method of dragon fruit organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1）Composting place election selects the place that high-land, draining are good, face south to carry out composting, and composting enters in 20~25 DEG C of temperature
OK；
2）Raw material is crushed in mixing, is uniformly mixed in proportion, controls moisture 70~75%；
3）Build heap and compound is piled into section for trapezoidal, a height of 1~1.5 meter of bank, bottom width is 2~2.5 meters, a length of 5~7
Insertion oxygen hose and logical oxygen in rice, heap；
4）Seal heap step 3）After the completion of use covered rearing with plastic film, edge seal；
5）First time turning when turning bank temperature rises to 60 DEG C, keep the skin wet control moisture 70~75%, and bank is again
Secondary second of turning when rising to 50 DEG C, controls moisture 60~70%, bank temperature stabilization is at 40 DEG C, no longer turning, i.e.,
Obtain organic fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710631886.3A CN107266257A (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710631886.3A CN107266257A (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107266257A true CN107266257A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
Family
ID=60075103
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710631886.3A Pending CN107266257A (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN107266257A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110496853A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-11-26 | 杭州楠溪生态环境科技有限公司 | A method of improving Soil self-purification |
| CN112341294A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-09 | 河北唐发畜禽饲养有限公司 | Dragon fruit organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101381251A (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2009-03-11 | 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Ecological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102070362A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-05-25 | 广东福尔康化工科技股份有限公司 | Organic fertilizer produced by water hyacinth fermentation and method |
| CN102249756A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-11-23 | 赣南师范学院 | Biological organic fertilizer using orange peel residue as main raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102285821A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-12-21 | 云南农业大学 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by utilizing passion flower-fruit peel residue |
| CN105532234A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-04 | 蒙奇同 | Method for cultivating red-pulp hylocereus polyrhizus |
| CN106518284A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-03-22 | 广西汇智生产力促进中心有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer for dragon fruit planting and preparing method thereof |
| CN106747952A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 兴业县恩民农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fertilizing method of selenium-rich dragon fruit |
-
2017
- 2017-07-28 CN CN201710631886.3A patent/CN107266257A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101381251A (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2009-03-11 | 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Ecological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102285821A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-12-21 | 云南农业大学 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by utilizing passion flower-fruit peel residue |
| CN102070362A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-05-25 | 广东福尔康化工科技股份有限公司 | Organic fertilizer produced by water hyacinth fermentation and method |
| CN102249756A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-11-23 | 赣南师范学院 | Biological organic fertilizer using orange peel residue as main raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN105532234A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-04 | 蒙奇同 | Method for cultivating red-pulp hylocereus polyrhizus |
| CN106518284A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-03-22 | 广西汇智生产力促进中心有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer for dragon fruit planting and preparing method thereof |
| CN106747952A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 兴业县恩民农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fertilizing method of selenium-rich dragon fruit |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110496853A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-11-26 | 杭州楠溪生态环境科技有限公司 | A method of improving Soil self-purification |
| CN112341294A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-09 | 河北唐发畜禽饲养有限公司 | Dragon fruit organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171020 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |