CN107237176A - New-type antiskid fire proofing and its manufacture method - Google Patents

New-type antiskid fire proofing and its manufacture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107237176A
CN107237176A CN201710654785.8A CN201710654785A CN107237176A CN 107237176 A CN107237176 A CN 107237176A CN 201710654785 A CN201710654785 A CN 201710654785A CN 107237176 A CN107237176 A CN 107237176A
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Prior art keywords
new
parts
type antiskid
layer
antiskid
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CN201710654785.8A
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CN107237176B (en
Inventor
屈朝辉
屈志豪
袁小丽
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Chongqing Jin Hao United States Dish Products Co Ltd
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Chongqing Jin Hao United States Dish Products Co Ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/18—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials
    • D06N3/186—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials one of the layers is on one surface of the fibrous web and the other layer is on the other surface of the fibrous web
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D197/00—Coating compositions based on lignin-containing materials
    • C09D197/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0061—Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0063—Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
    • D06N2203/02—Natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06N2203/022—Natural rubber
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/06—Properties of the materials having thermal properties
    • D06N2209/067—Flame resistant, fire resistant
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/10—Properties of the materials having mechanical properties
    • D06N2209/106—Roughness, anti-slip, abrasiveness
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/12—Decorative or sun protection articles
    • D06N2211/18—Medical, e.g. bandage, prostheses, catheter

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new-type antiskid fire proofing, including three layers, surface layer is new-type antiskid layer, and intermediate layer is the woven face bed of material, and bottom is caoutchouc layer.The invention also discloses a kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing.New-type antiskid fire proofing manufacturing process that the present invention is provided is simple, raw material is easy, skid resistance is good, good flame resistance, what manufactured material substantially contained is all environmentally friendly material.Application of the new-type antiskid fire proofing in daily necessities, building product and automotive trim articles for use.

Description

New-type antiskid fire proofing and its manufacture method
Technical field
Field is coated the present invention relates to weaving face fabric, more specifically to a kind of new-type antiskid fire proofing and its system Make method.
Background technology
In current textile industry, based on traditional printed fabric, because its fabric cost is relatively cheap, operation is relative Simply, outward appearance is gorgeous, is widely used.But the whole production process of this fabric is flooded with pollution, not only has an impact to fabric And to soil, the pollution of water source environment is also quite severe.While the scope of application in order to fully open up textile, necessary Integrated with reference to other materials.
Various textile products continuously emerge on existing market, apply in terms of miscellaneous clothes.That weaves is rear whole Reason stage environmental pollution is quite serious, and traditional fabric largely uses each analog assistant in this process, though fabric has obtained table Face is taken on a new look, but generates a large amount of pollutants and residue can cause the symptoms such as discomfort, allergy to human body skin, and also The activation composition of many natural materials is inactivated, wear or equal using the service life to playing skin care and extension clothes Undesirable, textile there are problems that simultaneously.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention, which are to provide, a kind of has environmental protection flame retardant and anti-skidding new-type antiskid is fire-retardant Material and its manufacture method.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of new-type antiskid fire proofing, including three layers, surface layer is new-type antiskid layer, and intermediate layer is the woven face bed of material, and bottom is Caoutchouc layer.
Described new-type antiskid layer is included, stalk, bamboo fiber, fire retardant, oxide, antilubricant.
The parts by weight of each component are, 40-80 parts of stalks, 15-30 parts of bamboo fibers, 8-20 parts of fire retardants, 5-12 parts Oxide, 12-18 part antilubricant.
The stalk is the one or more in maize straw, wheat stalk, paddy stalk, peanut straw, soybean stalk.
The fire retardant is phenolic resin, acrylic resin, sodium metasilicate, calcium nitrate, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyamides The one or more of polyimide resin, vinylacetate.
The oxide is silica, zinc oxide, calcium oxide, aluminum oxide, iron oxide, titanium oxide, one kind of zirconium oxide Or it is a variety of.
The antilubricant is antiskid particles, diatomite, the one or more of clay.
The preparation method of the new-type antiskid layer, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 40-80 parts of stalks, 15-30 parts of bamboo fibers, 8-20 parts of fire retardants, 5-12 parts of oxides are in height 20-30min is mixed in fast mixer；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, extrusion temperature be 200-260 DEG C, screw speed be 700-900 turn/ Extruded under the conditions of point, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 12-18 parts of antilubricants in high-speed mixer in proportion 20-30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 200-260 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700-900 revs/min of lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof.
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
A kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50-80 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60-90 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
Application of the described new-type antiskid fire proofing in daily necessities, medical supplies.
Have the advantages that：
The new-type antiskid fire proofing of the present invention has good anti-skidding and anti-flammability, environmentally friendly, while service life is long.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of the new-type antiskid layer, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 40 parts of maize straws, 15 parts of bamboo fibers, 8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 5 parts of silica are in mixed at high speed 30min is mixed in machine；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, is 200 DEG C in extrusion temperature, screw speed is under the conditions of 700 rev/min Extrusion, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 12 parts of antiskid particles in high-speed mixer in proportion 30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 200 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700 Rev/min lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof.
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
A kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of the new-type antiskid layer, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 80 parts of maize straws, 15 parts of bamboo fibers, 8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 5 parts of silica are in mixed at high speed 30min is mixed in machine；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, is 200 DEG C in extrusion temperature, screw speed is under the conditions of 700 rev/min Extrusion, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 12 parts of antiskid particles in high-speed mixer in proportion 30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 200 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700 Rev/min lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof.
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
A kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of the new-type antiskid layer, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 40 parts of maize straws, 30 parts of bamboo fibers, 8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 5 parts of silica are in mixed at high speed 30min is mixed in machine；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, is 200 DEG C in extrusion temperature, screw speed is under the conditions of 700 rev/min Extrusion, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 12 parts of antiskid particles in high-speed mixer in proportion 30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 200 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700 Rev/min lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof.
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
A kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
Embodiment 4
The preparation method of the new-type antiskid layer, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 40 parts of maize straws, 15 parts of bamboo fibers, 20 parts of sodium metasilicate, 5 parts of silica are in mixed at high speed 30min is mixed in machine；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, is 200 DEG C in extrusion temperature, screw speed is under the conditions of 700 rev/min Extrusion, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 12 parts of antiskid particles in high-speed mixer in proportion 30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 200 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700 Rev/min lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof.
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
A kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
Embodiment 5
The preparation method of the new-type antiskid layer, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 40 parts of maize straws, 15 parts of bamboo fibers, 8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 12 parts of silica are in mixed at high speed 30min is mixed in machine；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, is 200 DEG C in extrusion temperature, screw speed is under the conditions of 700 rev/min Extrusion, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 12 parts of antiskid particles in high-speed mixer in proportion 30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 200 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700 Rev/min lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof.
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
A kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
Embodiment 6
The preparation method of the new-type antiskid layer, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 40 parts of maize straws, 15 parts of bamboo fibers, 8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 5 parts of silica are in mixed at high speed 30min is mixed in machine；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, is 200 DEG C in extrusion temperature, screw speed is under the conditions of 700 rev/min Extrusion, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 18 parts of antiskid particles in high-speed mixer in proportion 30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 200 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700 Rev/min lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof.
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
A kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
Embodiment 7
The preparation method of the new-type antiskid layer, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 80 parts of maize straws, 30 parts of bamboo fibers, 8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 5 parts of silica are in mixed at high speed 30min is mixed in machine；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, is 200 DEG C in extrusion temperature, screw speed is under the conditions of 700 rev/min Extrusion, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 12 parts of antiskid particles in high-speed mixer in proportion 30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 200 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700 Rev/min lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof.
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
A kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
Embodiment 8
The preparation method of the new-type antiskid layer, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 80 parts of maize straws, 30 parts of bamboo fibers, 20 parts of sodium metasilicate, 5 parts of silica are in mixed at high speed 30min is mixed in machine；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, is 200 DEG C in extrusion temperature, screw speed is under the conditions of 700 rev/min Extrusion, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 12 parts of antiskid particles in high-speed mixer in proportion 30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 200 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700 Rev/min lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof.
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
A kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
Embodiment 9
The preparation method of the new-type antiskid layer, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 80 parts of maize straws, 30 parts of bamboo fibers, 20 parts of sodium metasilicate, 12 parts of silica are mixed in high speed 30min is mixed in conjunction machine；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, is 200 DEG C in extrusion temperature, screw speed is under the conditions of 700 rev/min Extrusion, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 12 parts of antiskid particles in high-speed mixer in proportion 30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 200 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700 Rev/min lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof.
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
A kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
Embodiment 10
The preparation method of the new-type antiskid layer, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 80 parts of maize straws, 30 parts of bamboo fibers, 20 parts of sodium metasilicate, 12 parts of silica are mixed in high speed 30min is mixed in conjunction machine；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, is 200 DEG C in extrusion temperature, screw speed is under the conditions of 700 rev/min Extrusion, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 18 parts of antiskid particles in high-speed mixer in proportion 30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 200 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700 Rev/min lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof.
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
A kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
Embodiment 11
The preparation method of the new-type antiskid layer, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 60 parts of maize straws, 20 parts of bamboo fibers, 15 parts of sodium metasilicate, 8 parts of silica are in mixed at high speed 30min is mixed in machine；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, is 200 DEG C in extrusion temperature, screw speed is under the conditions of 700 rev/min Extrusion, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 15 parts of antiskid particles in high-speed mixer in proportion 30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 200 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700 Rev/min lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof.
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
A kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
Embodiment 12
The preparation method of the new-type antiskid layer, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 40 parts of maize straws, 15 parts of bamboo fibers, 8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 5 parts of silica are in mixed at high speed 30min is mixed in machine；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, is 220 DEG C in extrusion temperature, screw speed is under the conditions of 700 rev/min Extrusion, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 12 parts of antiskid particles in high-speed mixer in proportion 30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 220 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700 Rev/min lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof.
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
A kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
Embodiment 13
The preparation method of the new-type antiskid layer, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 40 parts of maize straws, 15 parts of bamboo fibers, 8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 5 parts of silica are in mixed at high speed 30min is mixed in machine；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, is 240 DEG C in extrusion temperature, screw speed is under the conditions of 700 rev/min Extrusion, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 12 parts of antiskid particles in high-speed mixer in proportion 30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 240 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700 Rev/min lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof.
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
A kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
Embodiment 14
The preparation method of the new-type antiskid layer, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 40 parts of maize straws, 15 parts of bamboo fibers, 8 parts of sodium metasilicate, 5 parts of silica are in mixed at high speed 30min is mixed in machine；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, is 260 DEG C in extrusion temperature, screw speed is under the conditions of 700 rev/min Extrusion, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 12 parts of antiskid particles in high-speed mixer in proportion 30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 260 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700 Rev/min lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof；
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
A kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is understood that for ease of the those skilled in the art and using invention.It is familiar with this The personnel of art obviously can easily carry out various modifications to these embodiments, and should by General Principle described herein Use in other embodiment without passing through performing creative labour.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to above-described embodiment, art technology Personnel according to the announcement of the present invention, do not depart from improvement and modification that scope made all should the present invention protection model Within enclosing.
Anti-flammability is tested
The material of tabular is extended to, the flame of lighter is directly contacted by 2.5cm below（The length of flame is 3cm）, observe this When material.Flame is vertically contacted relative to material block.
Sample is evaluated, it is following to make：Tabular is made using roller compression material.Result according to the observation, anti-flammability according to Evaluated for 4 grades below.
Even if A, close to flame be also only flame contact partially combusted state, further burning
B, close to flame when, flame has some processes on block surface, when taking away flame, fire extinguish
C, close to flame when, flame passes through on block surface, even if taking away flame, also there is afterflame
D, close to flame when, burning extension
The raw material composition of each embodiment is as shown in table 1 below：

Claims (10)

1. a kind of new-type antiskid fire proofing, it is characterised in that including three layers, surface layer is new-type antiskid layer, and intermediate layer is weaving Precoat, bottom is caoutchouc layer.
2. a kind of new-type antiskid fire proofing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described new-type antiskid layer bag Contain, stalk, bamboo fiber, fire retardant, oxide, antilubricant.
3. a kind of new-type antiskid fire proofing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the parts by weight of each component For 40-80 parts of stalks, 15-30 parts of bamboo fibers, 8-20 parts of fire retardants, 5-12 parts of oxides, 12-18 parts of antilubricants.
4. a kind of new-type antiskid fire proofing according to any one of Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the stalk is One or more in maize straw, wheat stalk, paddy stalk, peanut straw, soybean stalk.
5. a kind of new-type antiskid fire proofing according to any one of Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the fire retardant For phenolic resin, acrylic resin, sodium metasilicate, calcium nitrate, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyamide, vinylacetate It is one or more.
6. a kind of new-type antiskid fire proofing according to any one of Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the oxide For silica, zinc oxide, calcium oxide, aluminum oxide, iron oxide, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide one or more.
7. a kind of new-type antiskid fire proofing according to any one of Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the antilubricant For antiskid particles, diatomite, clay one or more.
8. a kind of new-type antiskid fire proofing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation of the new-type antiskid layer Method, comprises the following steps：
A. by weight by 40-80 parts of stalks, 15-30 parts of bamboo fibers, 8-20 parts of fire retardants, 5-12 parts of oxides are in height 20-30min is mixed in fast mixer；
B. the uniform mixed powder that will be obtained in step a, extrusion temperature be 200-260 DEG C, screw speed be 700-900 turn/ Extruded under the conditions of point, be uniformly mixed powder agglomerate；
C. uniform mixed powder master batch step b obtained is remixed with 12-18 parts of antilubricants in high-speed mixer in proportion 20-30min；
D. the uniform mixed powder that step c is obtained is inserted in double screw extruder, in 200-260 DEG C of temperature, screw speed is 700-900 revs/min of lower extruding pelletization, obtains the material with Antiskid flame-proof；
E. the Antiskid flame-proof material that step d is obtained is subjected to tabletting on rivet bucker.
9. a kind of manufacture method of new-type antiskid fire proofing, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Carry out boil off, refining, mercerising and bleaching process processing successively to weaving face fabric；
2）Reprocessing：Successively through evaporating, washing and drying and processing on weaving face fabric after preceding processing；
3）Upper mould：In weaving face fabric one side coating new-type antiskid layer, in weaving face fabric another side coated natural rubber layer；It is described to apply The technological temperature for covering new-type antiskid layer and caoutchouc layer is 50-80 DEG C；
4）Post processing：Weaving face fabric is washed using 60-90 DEG C of hot water, then dried.
10. application of the new-type antiskid fire proofing in daily necessities, medical supplies described in claim 1.
CN201710654785.8A 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 Novel antiskid flame-retardant material and manufacturing method thereof Active CN107237176B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107927963A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-04-20 成都杰雷遮阳工程有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the high intensity dress materials of water proof fire retardant
CN109355922A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-02-19 招金矿业股份有限公司蚕庄金矿 A kind of anti-sand cushion of dust suppression and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101858111A (en) * 2010-06-24 2010-10-13 杨光伟 Novel multi-layer fire-retarded synthesized wood
CN104314292A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-01-28 江阴市志远汽车饰件有限公司 Anti-slip flame-retardant coiled material floor
CN106284692A (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-04 贵州遵义铭东商贸有限公司 A kind of flame retardant type waterproof roll

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101858111A (en) * 2010-06-24 2010-10-13 杨光伟 Novel multi-layer fire-retarded synthesized wood
CN104314292A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-01-28 江阴市志远汽车饰件有限公司 Anti-slip flame-retardant coiled material floor
CN106284692A (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-04 贵州遵义铭东商贸有限公司 A kind of flame retardant type waterproof roll

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107927963A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-04-20 成都杰雷遮阳工程有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the high intensity dress materials of water proof fire retardant
CN109355922A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-02-19 招金矿业股份有限公司蚕庄金矿 A kind of anti-sand cushion of dust suppression and preparation method thereof

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