CN105297215A - Flame-retardant, antistatic, modified polyester-blended regenerated cotton yarns and preparation method - Google Patents
Flame-retardant, antistatic, modified polyester-blended regenerated cotton yarns and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105297215A CN105297215A CN201510398624.8A CN201510398624A CN105297215A CN 105297215 A CN105297215 A CN 105297215A CN 201510398624 A CN201510398624 A CN 201510398624A CN 105297215 A CN105297215 A CN 105297215A
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Abstract
The invention discloses flame-retardant, antistatic, modified polyester-blended regenerated cotton yarns. A preparation method is characterized by comprising following raw materials: 100-110 parts by weight of polyethylene glycol terephthalate, 10-12 parts by weight of polypropylene, 25-28 parts by weight of polyethylene glycol, 10-12 parts by weight of nano bamboo carbon powder, 6-9 parts by weight of nano-zinc oxide, 3 to 4 parts by weight of antistatic agents P, 3-4 parts by weight of carboxymethylcellulose, a proper amount of water, 90-100 parts by weight of waste cotton yarns, 3 to 5 parts by weight of aluminum hydroxide, 2-3 parts by weight of melamine, 3-5 parts by weight of soluble starch and 3-4 parts by weight of dispersible adhesive powder. The flame-retardant, antistatic, modified polyester-blended regenerated cotton yarns have following beneficial effects: the flame-retardant, antistatic, modified polyester-blended regenerated cotton yarns are fine in abrasion resistance and corrosion resistance and high in strength by adopting modified waste cotton yarns and polyester blended yarns and combining features of fibers; an innovative improvement is made on steps for a conventional process; the process is easily controlled by industry; by utilization of waste cotton yarns, production cost is decreased; product quality for production is stable; and a safety coefficient for fibers is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, particularly a kind of flame-proof antistatic modified polyester blended regeneration cotton yarn and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Polyester fiber as one of the large main force of three in synthetic fiber fiber, the physics and chemistry characteristic excellent because of it and be widely used in garment material and other non-garment industries.But make it require that the application in higher field is restricted to hygroscopicity or water imbibition due to its hydrophobic property.The clothes be processed into by polyester fiber can produce electrostatic and corona discharge when wearing off, and its electrostatic potential can up to about 6000V, and this high voltage, highfield can facilitate the redistribution of human-body biological voltage, affect people physically and mentally healthy; Many links are had easily to produce electrostatic in polyester fiber fabric processing, fiber production process, wire harness can be caused to be wound around roller, wire harness thickness is uneven, easy generation fault, directly affect textile product quality, especially some inflammable and explosive occasions, because the existence of electrostatic very easily produces spark, cause fire, blast, for this reason, it is imperative to be applied to by permanent antistatic agent in the processing of polyester and procedure of fibre production, and this has profound significance to the development and utilization of weaving, chemical fibre, plastics industry product.
Natural cotton fiber has good hygroscopicity and gas permeability, but along with population in the world increases severely, countries in the world all will control the utilization of ploughing, the plantation of the mulberry tree of cotton, fiber crops, sericulture all will be restricted, traditional cotton textile raw material is subject to multiple restriction, this promotes exploitation and the utilization of regeneration cotton yarn.The present invention intends by carrying out after the enhancing regeneration cotton yarn of modification and the polyester fiber mixing drafting of hygroscopicity modification antistatic modified, makes a kind of multiple functional blending regeneration cotton yarn, energy-saving and cost-reducing.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of flame-proof antistatic modified polyester blended regeneration cotton yarn and preparation method thereof.The present invention is first by mixing rear melting with polypropylene by polyethylene terephthalate, the alkali resistance of fiber can be improved, mix with polyethylene glycol, nano bamboo carbon powder, nano zine oxide etc., the surface of porous can be formed on spinning fibre surface, thus can the gas permeability of fortifying fibre; Then waste cotton yarn is smashed, put into special slurry starching, the intensity of fiber, anti-flammability can be improved; Finally by two kinds of fiber blend resultant yarns, flood antistatic mixed liquor again, improve the antistatic behaviour of regeneration cotton yarn.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention is by following scheme implementation:
A flame-proof antistatic modified polyester blended regeneration cotton yarn, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polyethylene terephthalate 100-110, polypropylene 10-12, polyethylene glycol 25-28, nano bamboo carbon powder 10-12, nano zine oxide 6-9, antistatic additive P3-4, carboxymethyl cellulose 3-4, water are appropriate, waste cotton yarn 90-100, aluminium hydroxide 3-5, melamine 2-3, soluble starch 3-5, re-dispersible glue powder 3-4;
A kind of flame-proof antistatic modified polyester blended regeneration cotton yarn of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) complete melting is heated to by after polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene mixing, then mix with polyethylene glycol, nano bamboo carbon powder, nano zine oxide, after stirring, mixture is sent in manifold, the temperature controlling manifold is 270-272 DEG C, the process of spray silk is carried out by the spinnerets of filament spinning component, obtained mixed polyester staple fibre, then staple fibre is passed through lateral-blowing air cooling device, the temperature of controlled cooling model gas is 8-10 DEG C, humidity is 80%, and mixed polyester staple fibre is cooled after leaving the spinneret immediately;
(2) waste cotton yarn being put into that machine smashes to fibre length is that 2-3 millimeter is stand-by, then soluble starch is added in the boiling water of 20 times amount, be stirred to after dissolving completely and be cooled to room temperature, add re-dispersible glue powder, aluminium hydroxide, melamine successively, 20 minutes formation processing slurries are stirred with the speed of 300 revs/min, again the waste cotton yarn after smashing is mixed with process slurry, 40 minutes are stirred with the speed of 150 revs/min, then dry at 80-90 DEG C of temperature, then the modification waste cotton yarn after drying is made regenerated fiber sliver through comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, combing;
(3) the regenerated fiber sliver that mixed polyester staple fibre step (1) obtained and step (2) obtain carries out drafting, coarse sand, spinning process obtain blended fiber, then just carboxymethyl cellulose is dissolved in the water of 40 times amount, be heated to 40-50 DEG C, be stirred to after forming clear solution and add all the other residual componentss, after stirring 15-20 minute with the speed of 600 revs/min, form maceration extract, then by blended fiber dipping wherein, two leachings two are rolled, pick-up 70%-75%, then dry at 175-185 DEG C of temperature and get final product.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention adopts waste cotton yarn modified with polyester fiber blending, and neutralized the feature of two kinds of fibers, have good wear-resisting, corrosion resistance, intensity is high; Include nano zine oxide and antistatic additive P, cooperatively interact and improve the antistatic behaviour of fiber; Add aluminium hydroxide and melamine, improve the fire resistance of fiber further; The present invention is in traditional handicraft, and step is carried out to the modification of novelty, technique is convenient to Industry Control, and utilizes waste cotton yarn, reduces production cost, and the constant product quality of production improves the safety coefficient of fiber.
Specific embodiments
Below by instantiation, the present invention is described in detail.
A flame-proof antistatic modified polyester blended regeneration cotton yarn, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): polyethylene terephthalate 100, polypropylene 10, polyethylene glycol 25, nano bamboo carbon powder 10, nano zine oxide 6, antistatic additive P3, carboxymethyl cellulose 3, water are appropriate, waste cotton yarn 90, aluminium hydroxide 3, melamine 2, soluble starch 3, re-dispersible glue powder 3;
A kind of flame-proof antistatic modified polyester blended regeneration cotton yarn of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) complete melting is heated to by after polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene mixing, then mix with polyethylene glycol, nano bamboo carbon powder, nano zine oxide, after stirring, mixture is sent in manifold, the temperature controlling manifold is 270-272 DEG C, the process of spray silk is carried out by the spinnerets of filament spinning component, obtained mixed polyester staple fibre, then staple fibre is passed through lateral-blowing air cooling device, the temperature of controlled cooling model gas is 8-10 DEG C, humidity is 80%, and mixed polyester staple fibre is cooled after leaving the spinneret immediately;
(2) waste cotton yarn being put into that machine smashes to fibre length is that 2-3 millimeter is stand-by, then soluble starch is added in the boiling water of 20 times amount, be stirred to after dissolving completely and be cooled to room temperature, add re-dispersible glue powder, aluminium hydroxide, melamine successively, 20 minutes formation processing slurries are stirred with the speed of 300 revs/min, again the waste cotton yarn after smashing is mixed with process slurry, 40 minutes are stirred with the speed of 150 revs/min, then dry at 80-90 DEG C of temperature, then the modification waste cotton yarn after drying is made regenerated fiber sliver through comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, combing;
(3) the regenerated fiber sliver that mixed polyester staple fibre step (1) obtained and step (2) obtain carries out drafting, coarse sand, spinning process obtain blended fiber, then just carboxymethyl cellulose is dissolved in the water of 40 times amount, be heated to 40-50 DEG C, be stirred to after forming clear solution and add all the other residual componentss, after stirring 15 minutes with the speed of 600 revs/min, form maceration extract, then by blended fiber dipping wherein, two leachings two are rolled, pick-up 70%, then dry at 175-185 DEG C of temperature and get final product.
After testing, contrasting with Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production of product of the present invention, line density reduces 12.65%, and fracture strength increases by 10.2%, and after washing 50 times, product surface resistance is still 3.2 × 10
8europe.
Claims (2)
1. a flame-proof antistatic modified polyester blended regeneration cotton yarn, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polyethylene terephthalate 100-110, polypropylene 10-12, polyethylene glycol 25-28, nano bamboo carbon powder 10-12, nano zine oxide 6-9, antistatic additive P3-4, carboxymethyl cellulose 3-4, water are appropriate, waste cotton yarn 90-100, aluminium hydroxide 3-5, melamine 2-3, soluble starch 3-5, re-dispersible glue powder 3-4.
2. a kind of flame-proof antistatic modified polyester blended regenerates cotton yarn according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, is made up of following concrete steps:
(1) complete melting is heated to by after polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene mixing, then mix with polyethylene glycol, nano bamboo carbon powder, nano zine oxide, after stirring, mixture is sent in manifold, the temperature controlling manifold is 270-272 DEG C, the process of spray silk is carried out by the spinnerets of filament spinning component, obtained mixed polyester staple fibre, then staple fibre is passed through lateral-blowing air cooling device, the temperature of controlled cooling model gas is 8-10 DEG C, humidity is 80%, and mixed polyester staple fibre is cooled after leaving the spinneret immediately;
(2) waste cotton yarn being put into that machine smashes to fibre length is that 2-3 millimeter is stand-by, then soluble starch is added in the boiling water of 20 times amount, be stirred to after dissolving completely and be cooled to room temperature, add re-dispersible glue powder, aluminium hydroxide, melamine successively, 20 minutes formation processing slurries are stirred with the speed of 300 revs/min, again the waste cotton yarn after smashing is mixed with process slurry, 40 minutes are stirred with the speed of 150 revs/min, then dry at 80-90 DEG C of temperature, then the modification waste cotton yarn after drying is made regenerated fiber sliver through comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, combing;
(3) the regenerated fiber sliver that mixed polyester staple fibre step (1) obtained and step (2) obtain carries out drafting, coarse sand, spinning process obtain blended fiber, then just carboxymethyl cellulose is dissolved in the water of 40 times amount, be heated to 40-50 DEG C, be stirred to after forming clear solution and add all the other residual componentss, after stirring 15-20 minute with the speed of 600 revs/min, form maceration extract, then by blended fiber dipping wherein, two leachings two are rolled, pick-up 70%-75%, then dry at 175-185 DEG C of temperature and get final product.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106637962A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽省天助纺织科技有限公司 | Regenerable cotton yarn textile material for bletilla striata gum containing skin-care and health-care towel and preparation method thereof |
CN106835405A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-06-13 | 安徽省天助纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of mould proof deodorant towel containing bombax cotton regeneration cotton yarn textile material and preparation method thereof |
CN107385600A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽宜民服饰有限公司 | A kind of method that waste and old cotton yarn recycles |
CN107677082A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-09 | 新乡市新科防护科技有限公司 | A kind of method for improving the fire-retardant uniformity of inflaming retarding fabric |
CN110055656A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-26 | 徐州锦丰纺织有限公司 | A kind of antistatic regeneration cotton yarn and preparation method thereof |
CN110106594A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-09 | 徐州锦丰纺织有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional recycled cotton yarn and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106637962A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽省天助纺织科技有限公司 | Regenerable cotton yarn textile material for bletilla striata gum containing skin-care and health-care towel and preparation method thereof |
CN106835405A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-06-13 | 安徽省天助纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of mould proof deodorant towel containing bombax cotton regeneration cotton yarn textile material and preparation method thereof |
CN107385600A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽宜民服饰有限公司 | A kind of method that waste and old cotton yarn recycles |
CN107677082A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-09 | 新乡市新科防护科技有限公司 | A kind of method for improving the fire-retardant uniformity of inflaming retarding fabric |
CN110055656A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-26 | 徐州锦丰纺织有限公司 | A kind of antistatic regeneration cotton yarn and preparation method thereof |
CN110106594A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-09 | 徐州锦丰纺织有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional recycled cotton yarn and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160203 |