CN107215145B - Silver-matrix Kack diagram manufacturing process - Google Patents
Silver-matrix Kack diagram manufacturing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN107215145B CN107215145B CN201710590287.1A CN201710590287A CN107215145B CN 107215145 B CN107215145 B CN 107215145B CN 201710590287 A CN201710590287 A CN 201710590287A CN 107215145 B CN107215145 B CN 107215145B
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 158
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 156
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 156
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- HJTAZXHBEBIQQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-bis(chloromethyl)naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCl)=CC=CC2=C1CCl HJTAZXHBEBIQQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- GOLCXWYRSKYTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic trioxide Inorganic materials O1[As]2O[As]1O2 GOLCXWYRSKYTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001313855 Bletilla Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000137852 Petrea volubilis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001313857 Bletilla striata Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238097 Callinectes sapidus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0415—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing metallic elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
- B44D2/00—Special techniques in artistic painting or drawing, e.g. oil painting, water painting, pastel painting, relief painting
Landscapes
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of silverware manufacturing, in particular to a silver-body kakkram manufacturing process, which comprises the technical processes of preparing and processing a silver body, pressing wires, floating wires, inserting wires, feeding wires, welding wires, pickling, point blue, drawing, polishing, electroplating and the like, wherein the point blue process is fired for four times, specific firing temperature and firing time are limited according to different firing stages, the color integrity, saturation and durability of the prepared silverware are improved, and the ornamental value and the collection value of the prepared silverware are improved; the process of wire pressing and wire floating is added before wire inlaying, multiple strands of silver wires are combined into a whole to be prepared into a silver sheet wire in a molding mode, the stereoscopic impression of the prepared silver ware is enhanced, the prepared silver ware pattern is more vivid, fine and smooth, and the value of the silver ware is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of silverware manufacturing, in particular to a silver-filled Kack diagram manufacturing process.
Background
With the general improvement of living standard of people, new requirements are made on the ornamental value and artistic value of daily necessities, such as silverware, and various modes such as a filament inlaying process, a cloisonne process and a Kack picture process exist for the silverware in the aspect of modeling and processing at present. The first tradition of the Kack diagram process originated from Russia, also known as "Russia porcelain", was rolled into the Russia and captured a large number of tradesmen when the generation became West Fanshan West, and some of the Kack diagram process fell to Yunnan and Jiangzhe areas. After Mingyuan, the profession is prosperous, and handicrafts in all walks of life are collected in Nanjing from the folks, including those of Persian craftsmen. In the Ming-Yong-le years, the Bos people move to the big factory to settle, and the Russian porcelain burning process is combined with the inlaying skills of cloisonne and the filament to form the unique skill of the Kack picture with Chinese characteristics. The Kack picture integrates the advantages of two royal crafts of cloisonne enamel and filament mosaic, integrates the artistic expression of east and west culture, and has attractive color and attractive appearance. In the appearance of many people, the Kack diagram is a branch of the filament inlaying process, but the Kack diagram is more exquisite than cloisonne regardless of perspective or near appreciation and is more gorgeous than the traditional filament inlaying. However, the special color and shape of the Kaoke is superior to that of the Kaoke, so that special processing techniques are needed, particularly wire inlay and shape procedures in the Kaoke processing process and firing procedures in the blue point and drawing processes, and the procedures need to be continuously researched and improved to ensure that the prepared Kaoke can be more complete in shape and more gorgeous in color, and the ornamental value and the preservation value are increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a manufacturing process of a silver-tire kaick diagram, which can manufacture a gorgeous kaick diagram with complete shape, uniform color and luster.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a silver-filled Kack diagram manufacturing process comprises the following operation steps:
1) preparing and treating a silver body;
2) wire pressing: twisting single-strand silver wires or at least two strands of silver wires into a twisted shape, and pressing into a sheet shape to obtain a silver sheet wire;
3) bleaching silk: winding the silver sheet wire manufactured in the step 2) on a cylinder in a single layer, brushing white latex on the silver sheet wire, and taking down the silver sheet wire for later use after drying;
4) wire inlay molding: taking the silver sheet wire processed in the step 3), and pinching the silver sheet wire into a required modeling pattern according to the design draft by using tweezers;
5) silk feeding: burning the silver sheet wire with a certain shape processed and manufactured in the step 4) to be soft, dipping the silver sheet wire with the adhesive, and adhering the silver sheet wire to the silver body manufactured in the step 1);
6) welding wires: welding the silver matrix treated in the step 5) by adopting a welding flux;
7) acid washing: carrying out acid cleaning treatment on the silver tire welded in the step 6);
8) and (3) bluing: filling a pattern formed by a silver sheet wire with a low-temperature glaze (690-710 ℃) for molding processing of a Kack picture, wherein the main component of the glaze is feldspar, firing at 700 ℃ for 5-8min, coating the low-temperature glaze on the surface of the glaze fired for the first time, firing for the second time at 760-780 ℃, coating the high-temperature glaze on the surface of the low-temperature glaze after firing for 2-4min, and firing for 50s at 830-840 ℃; wherein the total thickness of the third glaze filling is less than the thickness of the silver sheet line protruding from the surface of the silver tire;
9) drawing: drawing textures on the surface of the silver body glaze subjected to the bluing treatment in the step 8) to obtain required colors and textures;
10) polishing and electroplating.
Optionally, the wire pressing in the step 2) is specifically to twist two strands of 0.26mm silver wires into a twisted shape, and press the silver wires into a piece line with a thickness of 0.3mm and a width of 0.6mm by a tablet press.
Optionally, in step 6), the specific method for welding the silver tire processed in step 5) by using the welding flux is as follows: spraying water uniformly on the surface of the silver base treated in the step 5), then spraying a welding flux with the thickness of 0.1-0.6 mm, heating to 800-880 ℃, and melting the welding flux for welding.
Optionally, the flux used in step 6) is prepared by the following method:
a: mixing and smelting 50-65 parts of silver and 35-42 parts of joint coating metal to obtain a block material, and then preparing the block material into 80-120-mesh particles to obtain a component A;
b: mixing 100 parts of borax and 20-25 parts of arsenic trioxide, drying and crushing to obtain a component B;
c: the component A comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the component B is 1-3: 1, uniformly mixing the component A and the component B to obtain the composition.
Optionally, the adhesive in step 5) is a mixture of 100 parts of bletilla jowar johnson size paste and 35 parts of white latex.
Optionally, in the step 5), the temperature for softening the silver sheet wire is 750-850 ℃.
Optionally, the specific method for preparing and treating the silver body in the step 1) comprises the following steps: mechanically driving, pressing, rolling and rotating the cut silver sheet by using a machine, and mechanically manufacturing a tire by using a mold; and (3) roughly wiping the inner wall of the silver tire body on a wiping machine by using 240-400-mesh sand paper until no indentation is formed on the inner wall.
Optionally, the specific method for pickling in step 7) is as follows: and (3) cleaning for three times at the temperature of 40-52 ℃ by adopting a sulfuric acid solution with the mass concentration of 10-15%, wherein the cleaning time is 1 hour each time.
Optionally, the polishing and electroplating method in step 10) specifically includes: and repeatedly pressing the surface of the painted silver tire by dipping clean water with an agate knife, waxing and polishing the exposed part of the silver tire, and then electroplating.
The silver-matrix kakka chart manufacturing process has the following advantages:
1) the molding characteristic of the Kack diagram is that the surface of the silver tire glaze material protrudes to present a carving molding similar to filament inlaying, therefore, in the process of forming the molding by adopting the silver wires, multiple strands of silver wires are usually required to be twisted into one strand to enhance the stereoscopic impression of the molding, the surface of the twisted silver wire strand has indentation and unevenness defect in the process of pressing into a sheet shape, and the whole molding is influenced;
2) the essential difference between the Kack diagram and cloisonne enamel is that the silver wire pattern modeling is to protrude the surface of the silver tire glaze to show the three-dimensional effect, so that the glaze used in the preparation process of the Kack diagram is different from the glaze used in the preparation process of the cloisonne enamel in essence, and the firing temperature and time need to be adjusted according to the glaze in the processing process of the Kack diagram so as to improve the color integrity and the color effect. Therefore, in the manufacturing method, the specific firing mode, the firing temperature and the firing time in the point blue operation process are limited, the defects of glaze material block falling, uneven and incomplete color or insufficient color saturation in the point blue process are avoided, the prepared silverware surface glaze material presents even and gorgeous color, the color retention time is prolonged, and the collection and viewing value of the silverware is improved.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail by specific examples.
Example 1
A silver-filled Kack diagram manufacturing process comprises the following operation steps:
1) preparing and treating silver tire: mechanically driving, pressing, rolling and rotating the cut silver sheet by using a machine, and mechanically manufacturing a tire by using a mold; roughly wiping the inner wall of the silver body on a mechanically manufactured silver body on a wiping machine by using 240-400-mesh abrasive paper until no indentation is formed on the inner wall, and thus obtaining the silver body;
2) wire pressing: twisting two strands of silver wires with the thickness of 0.26mm into a twisted shape, pressing the silver wires into a piece line with the thickness of 0.3mm and the width of 0.6mm by using a tabletting machine to obtain a silver piece line;
3) bleaching silk: winding the silver sheet wires manufactured in the step 2) on a cylinder in a single layer, brushing white latex on the silver sheet wires after the silver sheet wires are aired and are taken down for standby application, wherein the adjacent silver sheet wires are not overlapped, seamless, not bent and not creased during the wire winding process;
4) wire inlay molding: pinching the soft, finely woven and tough silver sheet wire processed in the step 3) into a required modeling pattern according to a design draft by using a pair of tweezers;
5) silk feeding: burning the silver sheet wire with a certain shape processed and manufactured in the step 4) at the temperature of 750-850 ℃ to be soft, dipping the soft silver sheet wire with the adhesive, and adhering the soft silver sheet wire to the silver body manufactured in the step 1); wherein the adhesive is a mixture of 100 parts of bletilla striata johnson size paste and 35 parts of white latex;
6) welding wires: spraying water uniformly on the surface of the silver base treated in the step 5), then spraying a welding flux with the thickness of 0.3mm, heating to 800-880 ℃ by using a gas gun, and completely and uniformly melting the welding flux for welding;
the welding flux is prepared by the following method:
a: mixing and smelting 62 parts of silver and 35 parts of repaired mouth metal to obtain a block material, and then preparing the block material into 100-mesh particles to obtain a component A;
b: mixing 100 parts of borax and 22 parts of arsenic trioxide, drying and crushing to obtain a component B;
c: the component A comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the component B is 2: 1, uniformly mixing the component A and the component B to obtain the composition;
7) acid washing: cleaning three times at 45 ℃ by adopting a sulfuric acid solution with the mass concentration of 12%, wherein the cleaning time is 1 hour each time;
8) and (3) bluing: filling a pattern formed by a silver sheet wire with a low-temperature glaze (690-710 ℃) for molding processing of a Kack picture, wherein the main component of the glaze is feldspar, firing at 700 ℃ for 7min, coating the low-temperature glaze on the surface of the glaze fired for the first time, firing at 770 ℃ for the second time, coating the high-temperature glaze on the surface of the low-temperature glaze after firing for 3min, firing for the third time at 830-840 ℃ for 50 s; wherein the total thickness of the third glaze filling is less than the thickness of the silver sheet line protruding from the surface of the silver tire;
9) drawing: drawing textures on the surface of the silver body glaze subjected to the bluing treatment in the step 8) to obtain required colors and textures;
10) polishing and electroplating: and repeatedly pressing the surface of the painted silver tire by dipping clean water with an agate knife, waxing and polishing the exposed part of the silver tire, and then electroplating.
Example 2
A silver-filled Kack diagram manufacturing process comprises the following operation steps:
1) preparing and treating silver tire: mechanically driving, pressing, rolling and rotating the cut silver sheet by using a machine, and mechanically manufacturing a tire by using a mold; roughly wiping the inner wall of the silver body on a mechanically manufactured silver body on a wiping machine by using 240-400-mesh abrasive paper until no indentation is formed on the inner wall, and thus obtaining the silver body;
2) wire pressing: twisting two strands of silver wires with the thickness of 0.26mm into a twisted shape, pressing the silver wires into a piece line with the thickness of 0.3mm and the width of 0.6mm by using a tabletting machine to obtain a silver piece line;
3) bleaching silk: winding the silver sheet wires manufactured in the step 2) on a cylinder in a single layer, brushing white latex on the silver sheet wires after the silver sheet wires are aired and are taken down for standby application, wherein the adjacent silver sheet wires are not overlapped, seamless, not bent and not creased during the wire winding process;
4) wire inlay molding: pinching the soft, finely woven and tough silver sheet wire processed in the step 3) into a required modeling pattern according to a design draft by using a pair of tweezers;
5) silk feeding: burning the silver sheet wire with a certain shape processed and manufactured in the step 4) at the temperature of 750-850 ℃ to be soft, dipping the soft silver sheet wire with the adhesive, and adhering the soft silver sheet wire to the silver body manufactured in the step 1); wherein the adhesive is a mixture of 100 parts of bletilla striata johnson size paste and 35 parts of white latex;
6) welding wires: spraying water uniformly on the surface of the silver base treated in the step 5), then spraying a welding flux with the thickness of 0.1mm, heating to 800-880 ℃ by using a gas gun, and completely and uniformly melting the welding flux for welding;
the welding flux is prepared by the following method:
a: mixing and smelting 65 parts of silver and 42 parts of repaired mouth metal to obtain a block material, and then preparing the block material into 80-mesh particles to obtain a component A;
b: mixing 100 parts of borax and 25 parts of arsenic trioxide, drying and crushing to obtain a component B;
c: the component A comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the component B is 3: 1, uniformly mixing the component A and the component B to obtain the composition;
7) acid washing: cleaning for three times at 52 ℃ by adopting a sulfuric acid solution with the mass concentration of 10%, wherein the cleaning time is 1 hour each time;
8) and (3) bluing: filling a pattern formed by silver sheet wires with a low-temperature glaze (690-710 ℃) for molding processing of a Kack diagram, wherein the main component of the glaze is feldspar, firing at 700 ℃ for 5min, coating the low-temperature glaze on the surface of the glaze fired for the first time, firing at 760 ℃ for the second time, coating the high-temperature glaze on the surface of the low-temperature glaze after firing for 4min, firing for the third time at 830 ℃ for 50 s; wherein the total thickness of the third glaze filling is less than the thickness of the silver sheet line protruding from the surface of the silver tire;
9) drawing: drawing textures on the surface of the silver body glaze subjected to the bluing treatment in the step 8) to obtain required colors and textures;
10) polishing and electroplating: and repeatedly pressing the surface of the painted silver tire by dipping clean water with an agate knife, waxing and polishing the exposed part of the silver tire, and then electroplating.
Example 3
A silver-filled Kack diagram manufacturing process comprises the following operation steps:
1) preparing and treating silver tire: mechanically driving, pressing, rolling and rotating the cut silver sheet by using a machine, and mechanically manufacturing a tire by using a mold; roughly wiping the inner wall of the silver body on a mechanically manufactured silver body on a wiping machine by using 240-400-mesh abrasive paper until no indentation is formed on the inner wall, and thus obtaining the silver body;
2) wire pressing: twisting two strands of silver wires with the thickness of 0.26mm into a twisted shape, pressing the silver wires into a piece line with the thickness of 0.3mm and the width of 0.6mm by using a tabletting machine to obtain a silver piece line;
3) bleaching silk: winding the silver sheet wires manufactured in the step 2) on a cylinder in a single layer, brushing white latex on the silver sheet wires after the silver sheet wires are aired and are taken down for standby application, wherein the adjacent silver sheet wires are not overlapped, seamless, not bent and not creased during the wire winding process;
4) wire inlay molding: pinching the soft, finely woven and tough silver sheet wire processed in the step 3) into a required modeling pattern according to a design draft by using a pair of tweezers;
5) silk feeding: burning the silver sheet wire with a certain shape processed and manufactured in the step 4) at the temperature of 750-850 ℃ to be soft, dipping the soft silver sheet wire with the adhesive, and adhering the soft silver sheet wire to the silver body manufactured in the step 1); wherein the adhesive is a mixture of 100 parts of bletilla striata johnson size paste and 35 parts of white latex;
6) welding wires: spraying water uniformly on the surface of the silver base treated in the step 5), then spraying a welding flux with the thickness of 0.6mm, heating to 800-880 ℃ by using a gas gun, and completely and uniformly melting the welding flux for welding;
the welding flux is prepared by the following method:
a: mixing and smelting 50 parts of silver and 38 parts of repaired mouth metal to obtain a block material, and then preparing the block material into 80-120-mesh particles to obtain a component A;
b: mixing 100 parts of borax and 20 parts of arsenic trioxide, drying and crushing to obtain a component B;
c: the component A comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the component B is 1: 1, uniformly mixing the component A and the component B to obtain the composition;
7) acid washing: cleaning for three times at 40 ℃ by adopting a sulfuric acid solution with the mass concentration of 15%, wherein the cleaning time is 1 hour each time;
8) and (3) bluing: filling a pattern formed by silver sheet wires with a low-temperature glaze (690-710 ℃) for molding processing of a Kack diagram, wherein the main component of the glaze is feldspar, firing at 700 ℃ for 8min, coating the low-temperature glaze on the surface of the glaze fired for the first time, firing at 780 ℃ for 2min, coating the high-temperature glaze on the surface of the low-temperature glaze, firing at 840 ℃ for the third time, and firing for 50 s; wherein the total thickness of the third glaze filling is less than the thickness of the silver sheet line protruding from the surface of the silver tire;
9) drawing: drawing textures on the surface of the silver body glaze subjected to the bluing treatment in the step 8) to obtain required colors and textures;
10) polishing and electroplating: and repeatedly pressing the surface of the painted silver tire by dipping clean water with an agate knife, waxing and polishing the exposed part of the silver tire, and then electroplating.
The silverware modeling pattern prepared by the embodiments 1-3 has the advantages of three-dimensional sense, complete modeling, fine and smooth lines, gorgeous color, high-saturation color and luster and long color retention time.
Claims (7)
1. The silver-filled kake diagram manufacturing process is characterized by comprising the following operation steps of:
1) preparing and treating a silver body;
2) wire pressing: twisting single-strand silver wires or at least two strands of silver wires into a twisted shape, and pressing into a sheet shape to obtain a silver sheet wire;
3) bleaching silk: winding the silver sheet wire manufactured in the step 2) on a cylinder in a single layer, brushing white latex on the silver sheet wire, and taking down the silver sheet wire for later use after drying;
4) wire inlay molding: taking the silver sheet wire processed in the step 3), and pinching the silver sheet wire into a required modeling pattern according to the design draft by using tweezers;
5) silk feeding: burning the silver sheet wire with a certain shape processed and manufactured in the step 4) to be soft, dipping the silver sheet wire with the adhesive, and adhering the silver sheet wire to the silver body manufactured in the step 1);
6) welding wires: welding the silver matrix treated in the step 5) by adopting a welding flux;
7) acid washing: carrying out acid cleaning treatment on the silver tire welded in the step 6);
8) and (3) bluing: filling a pattern formed by a silver sheet wire with a low-temperature glaze for molding processing of a Kack diagram, firing at 700 ℃ for 5-8min, coating the low-temperature glaze on the surface of the glaze fired for the first time, firing at 780 ℃ for 760-; wherein the total thickness of the third glaze filling is less than the thickness of the silver sheet protruding from the surface of the silver tire;
9) drawing: drawing textures on the surface of the silver body glaze subjected to the bluing treatment in the step 8) to obtain required colors and textures;
10) polishing and electroplating;
and 2) twisting two strands of silver wires with the thickness of 0.26mm into a twisted shape, and pressing the silver wires into a piece line with the thickness of 0.3mm and the width of 0.6mm by using a piece pressing machine.
2. The silver tire kake diagram manufacturing process of claim 1, wherein the specific method for welding the silver tire processed in the step 5) by adopting the welding flux in the step 6) comprises the following steps: spraying water uniformly on the surface of the silver base treated in the step 5), then spraying a welding flux with the thickness of 0.1-0.6 mm, heating to 800-880 ℃, and melting the welding flux for welding.
3. The silver tire kake diagram production process according to claim 1, wherein the welding agent used in step 6) is prepared by the following method:
a: mixing and smelting 50-65 parts of silver and 35-42 parts of joint coating metal to obtain a block material, and then preparing the block material into 80-120-mesh particles to obtain a component A;
b: mixing 100 parts of borax and 20-25 parts of arsenic trioxide, drying and crushing to obtain a component B;
c: the component A comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the component B is 1-3: 1, uniformly mixing the component A and the component B to obtain the composition.
4. The process for making silver-filled kake prints according to claim 1, wherein said adhesive in step 5) is a mixture of 100 parts of bletilla jowar johnson size paste and 35 parts of white latex.
5. The silver body kakk chart manufacturing process according to claim 1, wherein the specific method for preparing and processing the silver body in the step 1) is as follows: mechanically driving, pressing, rolling and rotating the cut silver sheet by using a machine, and mechanically manufacturing a tire by using a mold; and (3) roughly wiping the inner wall of the silver tire body on a wiping machine by using 240-400-mesh sand paper until no indentation is formed on the inner wall.
6. The silver fetal kake diagram production process of claim 1, wherein the specific method for pickling in the step 7) is as follows: and (3) cleaning for three times at the temperature of 40-52 ℃ by adopting a sulfuric acid solution with the mass concentration of 10-15%, wherein the cleaning time is 1 hour each time.
7. The silver tire kack diagram production process of claim 1, wherein the polishing and electroplating in the step 10) are carried out by the following specific methods: and repeatedly pressing the surface of the painted silver tire by dipping clean water with an agate knife, waxing and polishing the exposed part of the silver tire, and then electroplating.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710590287.1A CN107215145B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Silver-matrix Kack diagram manufacturing process |
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| CN201710590287.1A CN107215145B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Silver-matrix Kack diagram manufacturing process |
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| CN107215145B true CN107215145B (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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| CN108749447B (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2020-07-21 | 河南梦祥纯银制品有限公司 | Silver-body enamel and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN109017110B (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-06-05 | 韦雨溦 | Enamel processing method |
| CN109017105B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2021-01-05 | 河南梦祥纯银制品有限公司 | Method for manufacturing surface applique of noble metal jewelry |
| CN109130670B (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-08-24 | 黄国富 | Jade processing technology |
| CN111376636A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-07 | 杭州朱炳仁文化艺术有限公司 | Enamel color copper process |
| CN110816141A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-21 | 深圳市生华珠宝首饰有限公司 | Yunlong silk ornament and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN1048193A (en) * | 1989-06-17 | 1991-01-02 | 北京市金漆镶嵌厂 | Chinese ancient colored lacqueware process |
| CN201140643Y (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2008-10-29 | 李红军 | Plant fiber picture artistic bottle |
| JP4465408B2 (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2010-05-19 | 株式会社浜野メッキ | Surface decoration structure of article and processing method thereof |
| CN104473392B (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-11-18 | 河南梦祥纯银制品有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing process of silver-colored painted enamel |
| CN106240217A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-21 | 河南梦祥纯银制品有限公司 | A kind of thread weaving enamel silverware and preparation method thereof |
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